广东省惠州市惠阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份广东省惠州市惠阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含广东省惠州市惠阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、广东省惠州市惠阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
A. 听句子（本题共5小题、每小题1分、共5分）
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
1. What will Mike wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. When did Jack take the plane fr the first time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Wh did Jenny meet n the bus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What did Anna make fr her mther? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Where will Linda g tmrrw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
面听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What did the by d last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He watched a mvie.B. He read a bk.C. He went fr a walk.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What is the girl listening t? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Classical music.B. Pp music.C. Rck music.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the stadium.B. In the hspital.C. In the park.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What des the girl think f Wally Funk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She’s great.B. She’s smart.C. She’s active.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. Hw did Mike get t Japan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By ship.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Wh did Jane g t the restaurant with?
A. Her friend.B. Her mther.C. Her sister.
12. What des Jane think f the restaurant?
A. It has cheap fd.B. It has gd service.C. It has delicius fd.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw ld was the by in the picture?
A. Five.B. Seven.C. Eleven.
14. Hw des the by lk in the picture?
A. Tired.B. Pleased.C. Surprised.
15. Wh did the by see at Christmas?
A. His cusin.B. His uncle.C. His grandparents.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
C. 听短文（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。
听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. The music party was n last ________.
A. MndayB. FridayC. Sunday
17. Jack is ________ years ld.
A. 11B. 12C. 13
18. Jack is frm ________.
A. ChinaB. AmericaC. Canada
19. Bill gave Jack three ________ after the music party.
A. cardsB. bksC. pens
20. Jack will g t the club ________ a week.
A. nceB. twiceC. three times
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，回答下列各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
21. Alice bught a CD ________.
A. last mnthB. last weekC. yesterday
22. Amy has read ________ bks.
A. fiveB. tenC. twenty
23. Tm wants t travel t ________.
A. FranceB. EnglandC. Germany
24. Tm’s reprt is abut his experience f ________.
A. learning FrenchB. travellingC. writing
25. Mary has been learning t ________.
A. start a clubB. write a sngC. make a cartn mvie
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【原文】略
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是有关杰克逊的学厨经历，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】26. summer
27. mther 28. Saturdays
29. 10##ten
30. dinner
【解析】
【原文】略
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry because I culdn’t remember seeing him cry. “Only nce”, he said.
It was n my first birthday. My father put a pen, a piece f paper mney and a ty in frnt f ____31____. He sat aside (在旁边) and waited ____32____ which ne I wuld pick. It’s a traditin that a lt f Chinese peple d ____33____ their children are 1 year ld. It shws what the child’s future ____34____ like.
My father was just ding it fr fun. It was ____35____ fr him t see which ne I’d pick anyway. And he wanted t knw what might be ____36____ in my life.
I just sat there and lked at the three things. Then I pushed them aside and mved ____37____ him. I went right int his arms! He didn’t knw that he was als ne f the ____38____ in my eyes. At that mment, he culdn’t help ____39____. And that was ____40____ first and nly time I had made him cry.
31.
A. IB. myC. meD. mine
32.
A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. t see
33.
A. sB. whenC. becauseD. althugh
34
A. beB. has beenC. wasD. will be
35.
A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interestingly
36.
A. imprtantB. the mst imprtantC. mre imprtantD. mst imprtant
37.
A. twardsB. withutC. utD. behind
38.
A. a chiceB. chice’sC. chicesD. chice
39.
A. cryingB. cryC. t cryD. cried
40.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的爸爸通过作者抓周的经历感受到了作者对他的爱，所以他感动的哭了的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：我的爸爸在我面前放了一支笔，一张纸币和一个玩具。
I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“in frnt f”可知，空处填写代词的宾格形式，“我”宾格形式为me。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：他坐在旁边，等着看我会选哪一个。
see看见，动词原形；seeing看见，动名词；saw看见，动词过去式；t see看见，动词不定式。根据wait t d sth.表示“等着去做某事”可知，空处填t d不定式。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：这是一个许多中国人在孩子一周岁时会进行的一项传统活动。
s所以；when当……时；because因为；althugh虽然。根据“their children are 1 year ld”可知考查时间状语从句，when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：它展示了孩子的未来将会如何。
be是，动词原形；has been是，动词现在完成时；was是，动词一般过去时；will be将要是，动词一般将来时。根据“It shws what the child’s future”可知，主句为一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据实际情况决定。宾语从句讲述孩子未来的事，用一般将来时。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：对他来说，无论看我选择哪一个都很有趣。
interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；interestingly有趣的是，副词。根据“It is+修饰物的形容词+fr sb. t d”可知，用interesting“有趣的”修饰t d不定式。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：并且他想知道在我的生命中什么将会是最重要的事情。
imprtant重要的，形容词原级；the mst imprtant最重要的，形容词最高级；mre imprtant更重要的，形容词比较级；mst imprtant最重要的，最高级中缺少定冠词the。根据“in my life”可知考查最高级，the+形容词最高级。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：然后我把它们推到一边，朝着他移动过去。
twards朝着；withut没有；ut外面；behind在……后面。根据“I went right int his arms! ”可知我朝着爸爸移动过去。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：他不知道在我眼中他也是选择之一。
a chice一个选择；chice’s选择的；chices选择，复数形式；chice选择，单数形式。根据“ne f the+可数名词复数”表示“……中之一”可知，空处填可数名词复数。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：在那一刻，他忍不住哭了。
crying哭，动名词；cry哭，动词原形；t cry哭，动词不定式；cried哭，动词过去式。根据“can’t help ding”表示“忍不住做某事”可知，空处填动名词形式。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：并且那是第一次也是唯一一次我让他哭泣。
a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个，定冠词；/零冠词。根据序数词前用定冠词，可知，空处填the。故选C。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Dear Estell,
Hw is everything ging? I’ve been busy with a ____41____ called “Wrld Class” since the beginning f the year. Our head teacher ____42____ us t write letters t students frm ther cuntries. Fr three mnths, I’ve written t a girl called Luisa. She is a student frm Uganda, a cuntry in Africa. She is the same ____43____ as me. She is 14 years ld, t.
She’s tld me abut her schl and her daily life. I can’t ____44____ that her schl desn’t have electricity (电). Smetimes she can’t g t schl because she has t lk after her baby brther and sister. Cmpared with her, we are s ____45____ here. She’s tried t teach me sme f her language but it’s really ____46____. I can’t learn it well.
I think mre peple shuld ____47____ prjects like this. We’re ging t have a sprts day t help ____48____ mney fr the schl at the weekend.
____49____ ne day I’ll be able t g t Uganda and meet Luisa.
Anyway, it’s nearly time fr bed, s I’d better ____50____ nw.
Lts f lve,
Suzanne
41.
A. prjectB. reprtC. shwD. festival
42.
A. acceptedB. allwedC. askedD. prmised
43.
A. classB. ageC. numberD. clur
44.
A. thinkB. believeC. expectD. ntice
45.
A. busyB. prC. luckyD. active
46.
A. relaxingB. differentC. difficultD. interesting
47.
A. wrry abutB. make upC. write abutD. take part in
48.
A. raiseB. payC. sendD. leave
49.
A. AlmstB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Perhaps
50.
A. startB. practiseC. stpD. frget
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是Suzanne写的一封信，信中讲述了她有幸参加了一个叫“世界班级”的项目，帮助乌干达的一所学校，作者了解到结对学校的好朋友Luisa过着非常贫困的生活，她和她的的同学本周末要筹钱帮助结对学校的孩子。
【41题详解】
句意：自年初以来，我一直忙于一个名为“世界班级”的项目。
prject项目；reprt报告；shw节目；festival节日。根据下文“I think mre peple like this.”可知我一直忙于一个项目。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：我们的班主任让我们给其他国家的学生写信。
accept接受；allw允许；ask要求；prmise承诺。根据“ letters t students frm ther cuntries”可知此处表示班主任让我们给其他国家的学生写信。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：她和我同龄。
class班级；age年龄；number数字；clur颜色。根据下文“She is 14 years ld, t.”可知她和我年纪一样大。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：我不敢相信她的学校没有电。
think认为；believe相信；expect期望；ntice注意到。根据“her schl desn’t have electricity”可知我不能相信她的学校没有电。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：与她相比，我们在这里是如此幸运。
busy忙碌的；pr贫穷的；lucky幸运的；active 积极的。根据“she can’t g t schl because she has t lk after her baby brther and sister”可知跟她相比我们很幸运。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：她试着教我一些她的语言，但真的很难。
relaxing轻松的；different不同的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“I can’t learn it well.”可知她的语言很难。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：我认为应该有更多的人参加这样的项目。
wrry abut担心；make up编造；write abut写；take part in参加。根据“ like this”可知我认为应该有更多的人参加这样的项目。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：我们将在周末举办一个运动日来帮助学校筹集资金。
raise筹集；pay支付；send发送；leave离开。根据“t ”可知我们将在周末举办一个运动日来帮助学校筹集资金。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：也许有一天我能去乌干达见路易莎。
almst几乎；suddenly突然；finally最后；perhaps也许。根据“ day I’ll be able t g t”可知或许有一天我能去乌干达见路易莎。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：不管怎样，快到睡觉的时间了，所以我现在最好停下来。
start开始；practise练习；stp停止；frget忘记。根据“it’snearly time fr bed”可知要停笔了。故选C。
四．阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每题两分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
51. The students are prbably learning ________.
A. speakingB. grammarC. t writeD. t read
52. ________ students in Mr. Li’s class think the present perfect tense is very difficult.
A. 5B. 10C. 35D. 45
53. Bth Linda and Peter think ________ are difficult t learn.
A. the frms f the present perfect
B. the uses f “has” and “have”
C. the uses f “already” and “yet”
D. the past participles f irregular verbs
54. We can put “________” in the ▲ .
A. willB. shuldC. sinceD. ag
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mr. Li’s classes are very ppular with the students.
B. Linda is an English mnitr and she des well in English.
C. 20% f the students have learned the present perfect tense well.
D. The students began t learn the present perfect tense 5 days ag.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了李老师教学生们学习现在完成时，学生学习的情况以及他们的想法。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He has taught them the present perfect tense fr five days”可知，他教了他们五天的现在完成时，因此学生们可能正在学习语法，故选B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are 50 students in his class”可知，李老师班里有50名学生，根据饼形图可知，李老师的班里有10%的学生认为现在完成时非常难，50×10%=5，因此有5名学生认为现在完成时非常难，故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ I can’t remember the past participles f irregular verbs (不规则动词) ”和“ can’t remember s many irregular verbs”可知，琳达和彼得都认为不规则动词的过去分词很难学，故选D。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“fr, already, yet and just”可知，此处是与现在完成时相关的词，因此用since，故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He has taught them the present perfect tense fr five days”可知，他已经教了学生五天的现在完成时，因此推断学生们在五天前开始学习现在完成时，故选D。
B
I had a dream last night. In the dream my brther Jimmy sang happily with his friends. Hwever, this wuld never be true in real life. My eight-year-ld brther is an autistic (患自闭症的) child. He desn’t knw hw t talk with thers. He can’t d many things by himself. N ne wuld like t make friends with him at schl.
T care fr him, my mther left her jb and nw stays at hme. She takes Jimmy t the dctrs t get treatment (治疗) every Friday. But it desn’t wrk well. Jimmy still desn’t knw what t d at schl. He always frgets t bring his things hme and even lses his bks. As Jimmy’s sister, I am really wrried abut him. I heard that sme students ften laughed at him. Sme bys even tk away thers’ pencils and put them in Jimmy’s schlbag. Then they tld the teacher Jimmy did that.
Every time I hear abut these things, I feel really sad. Jimmy is always smiling althugh life is difficult fr him. I lve my brther. I hpe things can get better sn and that the autistic children like Jimmy can grw up happily.
56. The writer might feel ________ when she wke up frm the dream.
A. afraidB. excitedC. srryD. nervus
57. What can we learn abut Jimmy frm the secnd paragraph?
A. He can sing well.B. He became ill at 8.
C. He has a lt f dreams.D. He has few friends at schl.
58. The underlined wrds “care fr” prbably mean?
A. lk afterB. agree withC. keep clear fD. cmmunicate with
59. The bys in Jimmy’s schl ________.
A. ften lst things
B. didn’t listen t the teacher
C. were nt friendly t Jimmy
D. tk away Jimmy’s schlbag
60. The writer wants t tell us t ________.
A. lve ur family and friends
B. shw lve t autistic children
C. keep smiling when life is difficult
D. help autistic children get treatment
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的弟弟是一位自闭症患者，他自己无法做很多事情，在学校也经常被其他同学嘲笑和欺负，作者非常担心他。虽然生活对他来说很艰难，但弟弟总是微笑着面对生活。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the dream my brther Jimmy sang happily with his friends. Hwever, this wuld never be true in real life.”可知，梦境与现实截然相反，故推测作者的感受应是难过的，遗憾的。故选C。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“I heard that sme students tld the teacher Jimmy did that.”可推测，吉米在学校几乎没有朋友。故选D。
【58题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“my mther left her jb and nw stays at hme.”可知，我母亲辞去了工作，现在待在家里，为了照顾他。所以划线单词意思是“照顾”，故选A。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sme bys even tk away thers’ pencils and put them in Jimmy’s schlbag. Then they tld the teacher Jimmy did that.”可知，男孩们污蔑他拿其他人的铅笔，所以可以推断出男孩们对他并不友好。故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“I hpe things can get better sn and that the autistic children like Jimmy can grw up happily.”可推测，作者希望人们能给予自闭症孩子关爱，让他们也能快乐成长。故选B。
C
配对阅读 I栏是五人的个人情况，Ⅱ栏是对七个体验项目的介绍，请为Ⅰ栏中的人从Ⅱ栏中选择适合他们参加的项目。
【答案】61 F 62. C
63. B 64. G
65. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五人的个人情况以及他们可以参加的项目。
【61题详解】
根据“I came t China a few weeks ag. Nw I still have few friends because I’m afraid t talk t strangers. I feel a bit lnely (孤独的).”可知迈克尔没有朋友感到孤独。选项F“文化桥梁 如果你来自外国，想和当地人交朋友。文化桥将适合您。我们为您提供多种活动，如剪纸和图书分享。因此，找到一个话题并与他人交流会很容易。”与之对应。故选F。
【62题详解】
根据“I’m ging t enter a dancing cmpetitin. I plan t invite a great dancer t help me prepare a special dance fr it.”可知阿丽莎想要参加舞蹈比赛，且希望有舞者帮助。选项C“舞蹈训练 我们邀请优秀的舞者分享一些关于创造精彩舞蹈的好想法。如果您需要，请在工作日上午10:00至下午7:00之间前来。”与之对应。故选C。
【63题详解】
根据“Hw many planets are there in the universe? 1 hpe t take a space travel. It must be exciting.”可知杰森对天文感兴趣，想要太空旅行。选项B“趣味VR 早起，来阳光购物中心吧！VR趣味项目等着你。戴上VR眼镜，你可以去任何你想去的地方。”与之对应。故选B。
【64题详解】
根据“I’m ut f cnditin. I feel sleepy and tired all day. I think I shuld d smething t change this.”可知贝蒂的问题在于状态不好，总是又困又累。选项G“健康检查 这个星期天，一位中医将在我们社区上一堂公开课。他将与我们分享保持健康的方法。有健康问题的人将有机会咨询他面对面。”与之对应。故选G。
【65题详解】
根据“Of all kinds f TV prgrammes. I like watching cartns best. And I’d like t create cartns by myself.”可知鲍比对卡通感兴趣，并且想要创造卡通人物。选项E“头脑风暴 你擅长编故事吗？你想创造自己的卡通英雄吗？立即加入我们！我们的老师会帮你完成的。”与之对应。故选E。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Xia Byu was brn in Chngqing, a city in suthwest China, in 1949. He has enjyed ____66____ muntains since he was very yung. It was his ____67____ t climb t the tp f Munt Qmlangma. “As the ____68____ muntain in the wrld, Munt Qmlangma is a climber’s greatest challenge (挑战),” he said.
In 1975, Xia and a ____69____ f climbers began t climb Munt Qmlangma fr the first time. Hwever, sudden strms and terrible weather stpped ____70____. Xia gave his sleeping bag t a sick climber. The next mrning, he gt such bad frstbite (冻伤) ____71____ he had t have his legs amputated (截肢). Xia became a duble amputee (双截肢者) ____72____ then n.
Hwever, he didn’t give up and tried anther three times. In 2018, he tried fr the fifth time and finally reached the ____73____ f Munt Qmlangma n May 14. On that big day, when the exciting news came, all the Chinese peple were ____74____ f him. And Xia Byu became the ____75____ duble amputee t climb t the tp f Munt Qmlangma after Mark Inglis.
【答案】66. climbing
67. dream 68. highest
69. grup 70. them
71. that 72. frm
73. tp 74. prud
75. secnd
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了夏伯渝挑战珠穆朗玛峰的故事。
【66题详解】
句意：他从很小的时候就喜欢爬山。根据“climb t the tp f Munt Qmlangma”可知，他喜欢爬山，climb“爬”；根据“enjy”可知，enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”，climb的动名词形式为climbing。故填climbing。
【67题详解】
句意：登上珠穆朗玛峰的山顶是他的梦想。根据“Munt Qmlangma is a climber’s greatest challenge”可知，登上珠穆朗玛峰的山顶是他的梦想，dream“梦想”，故填dream。
【68题详解】
句意：“作为世界上最高的山峰，珠穆朗玛峰是登山者面临的最大挑战，”他说。根据“ in the wrld, Munt Qmlangma”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰，所以此处填形容词最高级，high“高”的最高级为highest。故填highest。
【69题详解】
句意：1975年，夏和一群登山者开始第一次攀登珠穆朗玛峰。根据“”可知，考查a grup f“一群”，故填grup。
【70题详解】
句意：然而，突如其来的暴风雨和恶劣的天气阻止了他们。根据“Xia and climbers began t climb Munt Qmlangma fr the first time.”可知，此处指“恶劣天气阻止了夏和其他登山者”，所以用代词they指代他们；“stpped”动词后填宾格them，故填them。
【71题详解】
句意：第二天早上，他被严重冻伤，不得不截肢。根据“such bad had t have his legs amputated”可知，考查“如此……以至于……”，故填that。
【72题详解】
句意：从此，夏成了双截肢者。根据“Xia became a duble n.”可知，考查frm then n“从那时起”，故填frm。
【73题详解】
句意：2018年，他第五次尝试，终于在5月14日登上了珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。根据上文“climb t the tp f Munt Qmlangma”可知，此处指“登上了珠穆朗玛峰的山顶”，故填tp。
【74题详解】
句意：在那个重要的日子里，当激动人心的消息传来时，所有中国人都为他感到骄傲。根据“And Xia Byu became amputee t climb t the tp f Munt Qmlangma after Mark Inglis.”可知，他作为双截肢者，几经尝试，没有放弃，最终登顶，值得大家为他感到骄傲，be prud f“为……感到自豪”，故填prud。
【75题详解】
句意：而夏伯渝也成为继Mark Inglis之后第二位登上珠穆朗玛峰顶端的双截肢者。根据“after Mark Inglis”可知，他是第二位，the secnd“第二”，故填secnd。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Have yu ever heard f Zu Ma? He is a cartn artist. In the last few years, he has created many cartn bks. And his latest wrk Night Bus is very ppular.
The cartn bk Night Bus is Zu’s gift fr his grandma. He spent mst f his childhd with his grandma. It was an enjyable time fr them and Zu will never frget it. Hwever, his grandma died in 2017. Zu missed her s much that he created the bk fr her. “Everything in this stry is frm the past,” Zu writes in the bk.
Influenced (影响) by his father, a painter, Zu was interested in drawing at a yung age. In middle schl, he tried drawing cartns and hped he wuld publish (出版) his wrk ne day. When he was a senir high schl student, his dream came true. His first wrk was published in a magazine. During his cllege days, he fund a jb at a lcal animatin (动画) cmpany. And he learnt a lt frm the ne-year experience.
Up till nw, Zu has gt lts f fans frm arund the wrld. He ften cmmunicates with them n the Internet, and they can always give him sme new ideas abut cartns. The fans expect Zu t create mre gd cartn bks fr them.
76. Why did Zu create Night Bus?
________________________________
77. What des Zu’s father d?
________________________________
78. When did Zu first publish his wrk?
________________________________
79. Hw lng did Zu wrk in the lcal animatin cmpany?
________________________________
80. Hw des Zu cmmunicate with his fans?
________________________________
B. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81. 学校组织的卡通艺术节马上就要到了，假如你是该校学生Alice，请你写一篇短文，向同学们介绍你最喜欢的卡通人物。内容包括∶
（1）卡通人物的外观、性格等；
（2）你喜欢这个卡通人物的原因。
作文要求∶
（1）不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。
（2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
I’ve watched a lt f cartns since I was very small. My favurite cartn character is_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. Because Zu/he missed his grandma very much.
77 Zu’s father/He is a painter. / A painter.
78. Zu/He first published his wrk when he was in senir high schl.
79. Zu/He wrked in the lcal animatin cmpany fr ne year. / Fr ne year.
80. Zu/He cmmunicates with his fans n the Internet. / On the Internet.
81. One pssible versin:
I’ve watched a lt f cartns since I was very small. My favurite cartn character is SpngeBb SquarePants. He is ppular arund the wrld.
Brn n July 14, 1986, SpngeBb has a square bdy with big eyes, thin arms and legs. He usually wears a pair f shrt brwn pants and a white shirt. In the cartn, he wrks as a ck in a restaurant. In his daily life, he causes a lt f truble. But with the help f his friends, he can always get ut f truble.
SpngeBb is humrus and friendly. He has brught a lt f jy t me and wn my heart.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了漫画家左马为怀念祖母创作《夜间巴士》，受到父亲影响自幼爱画画，大学期间在动画公司实习受益匪浅，现已拥有众多粉丝。
【76题详解】
根据“Zu missed her s much that he created the bk fr her.”可知，左非常想念他的祖母，于是为她创作了这本书。故填Because Zu/he missed his grandma very much.
【77题详解】
根据“Influenced (影响) by his father, a painter”可知，他的父亲是画家。故填Zu’s father/He is a painter. / A painter.
【78题详解】
根据“When he was a senir high schl student, his dream came true. His first wrk was published in a magazine.”可知，当他还是一名高中生时，他第一部作品发表在一本杂志上。故填Zu/He first published his wrk when he was in senir high schl.
【79题详解】
根据“During his cllege days, he fund a jb at a lcal animatin (动画) cmpany. And he learnt a lt frm the ne-year experience.”可知，他在当地动画公司工作了一年。故填Zu/He wrked in the lcal animatin cmpany fr ne year. / Fr ne year.
【80题详解】
根据“He ften cmmunicates with them n the Internet”可知，他经常在互联网上与他的粉丝交流。故填Zu/He cmmunicates with his fans n the Internet. / On the Internet.
【81题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明介绍自己最喜欢的卡通人物；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍喜欢这个卡通人物的原因；
第三步，书写结语。表达你对这个卡通人物的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①ppular受欢迎的
②daily日常的
③get ut f truble摆脱困境
④humrus幽默的
[高分句型]
①But with the help f his friends, he can always get ut f truble. (并列句)
Jacksn’s cking experience
Time
Last ____26____
Teacher
His ____27____
Hw ften
He learned t ck twice a week, n ____28____ and Sundays.
Dishes (菜肴)
• The first dish he learned was chips.
• He can ck ver ____29____ dishes by himself nw.
Plan
He plans t ck a big ____30____n his mther’s birthday.
I
Ⅱ
____61____ Michael: I came t China a few weeks ag. Nw I still have few friends because I’m afraid t talk t strangers. I feel a bit lnely (孤独的).
____62____ Alisa: I’m ging t enter a dancing cmpetitin. I plan t invite a great dancer t help me prepare a special dance fr it.
____63____ Jasn: Hw many planets are there in the universe? 1 hpe t take a space travel. It must be exciting.
____64____ Betty: I’m ut f cnditin. I feel sleepy and tired all day. I think I shuld d smething t change this.
____65____ Bbby: Of all kinds f TV prgrammes. I like watching cartns best. And I’d like t create cartns by myself.
A. Rle Play (角色扮演)
There will be a rle play party at the end f July. Students can cme t the party in their favurite cartn heres’ clthes. They can sing, dance and play games at the party.
B. Fun VR
Get up early and cme t Sunshine Shpping Mall! The VR Fun prject waits fr yu. Wearing VR glasses, yu can g anywhere yu want.
C. Dance Training
We invite excellent dancers t share sme gd ideas n creating a wnderful dance. If yu are in need f them, please cme between 10:00 am and 7:00 pm n weekdays.
D. Vlunteer Guide
We need vlunteer guides t shw turists arund a science and technlgy museum. The guides need t share sme scientific knwledge with the turists and keep them in rder.
E. Brain Strming
Are yu gd at making up stries? D yu want t create yur wn cartn heres? Jin us nw! Our teachers will help yu make it.
F. Culture Bridge
If yu are frm freign cuntries and want t make friends with lcal peple. Culture Bridge will be right fr yu. We ffer yu many kinds f activities like paper-cutting and bk sharing. S it will be easy t find a tpic and cmmunicate with thers.
G. Health Check
This Sunday a traditinal Chinese dctr will have a public lessn in ur cmmunity. He’ll share the ways f keeping healthy with us. peple wh have health prblems will have a chance t cnsult (咨询) him face-t-face.