广东省深圳市龙华区中小学八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省深圳市龙华区中小学八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题（解析版）-A4，共14页。试卷主要包含了 答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1. 全卷共6页, 46题; 满分75分, 测试时间75分钟。
2. 答题前，请将学校、班级和姓名写在答题卡相应位置，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂到答题卡的相应位置上； 非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。凡在试卷、草稿纸、超过答题框区域等作答的，其答案一律无效。
4. 答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
第一部分 选择题 (50分)
一、完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Liuchixiang, a 2-meter-wide alley (巷子) in Tngcheng, Anhui prvince, is a famus place because f an ancient stry behind it.
During the Qing Dynasty, ne f the fficials, Zhang Ying, ___1___ a letter frm his family back in his hmetwn.
Frm the letter, Zhang learned that his family had fught with their ___2___ Wu ver the empty space between their tw huses. Since bth families enjyed high status (社会地位) in Tngcheng, they culdn’t reach a ___3___ agreement.
Zhang’s family wrte the letter ___4___ that Zhang culd rder the Wu family t meet their needs. ___5___ , Zhang replied with a pem:
A letter frm afar, all fr a wall, why nt give him three feet mre?
The Great Wall still stands tday, but where is Qin Shihuang nw?
Frm his reply, the family members realized that the ___6___ was nt a big deal. Instead, it was the clse relatinship with their neighbrs that was mre imprtant.
They decided t mve their wall back by abut ___7___ meter(s) t cmfrt their neighbr. In return, the Wu family, deeply mved by the ___8___ act, als mved a further meter backward in building their wall. In this way, there was a narrw“alley” between the huses, which was abut 2 meters wide.
Amng all the valuable histric sites in the city, the narrw alley is ne f the mst ___9___ places f interest. It is knwn as a ____10____ , telling peple nt t ask fr the best in everything, but t be kind and tlerant (包容) .
1. A. cpiedB. gtC. wnD. typed
2. A. hstB. snC. princeD. neighbr
3. A. ppularB. happyC. blindD. stupid
4. A. hpingB. prmisingC. cntrllingD. realizing
5. A. SB. AlsC. HweverD. Mrever
6. A. rderB. hmeC. letterD. wall
7. A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
8. A. shyB. kindC. funnyD. secret
9. A. famusB. cmfrtableC. practicalD. expensive
10. A. brainB. pemC. lessnD. trick
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了清朝张英通过一封信处理家庭与邻居之间争墙的矛盾，并用一首诗化解了冲突的故事。张家和吴家各退一步，不仅解决了争端，还留下了“六尺巷”的美谈。
【1题详解】
句意：清朝时期，一位官员张英收到了一封来自家乡的信。
cpied复制；gt收到；wn赢得；typed打字。根据“a letter frm his family back in his hmetwn”可知，张英是收到了一封信。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：从信中，张英得知家人与邻居吴家因两房之间的空地发生了争执。
hst主人；sn儿子；prince王子；neighbr邻居。根据后文提到“their neighbr Wu”可知，争执的另一方是邻居。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：由于两家在桐城都有很高的地位，他们无法达成一个愉快的协议。
ppular受欢迎的；happy愉快的；blind盲目的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“Zhang learned that his family had fught with their...” 可知，协议不可能愉快。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：张家写信希望张英能命令吴家满足他们的需求。
hping希望；prmising承诺；cntrlling控制；realizing意识到。根据“Zhang replied with a pem: A letter frm afar, all fr a wall, why nt give him three feet mre? The Great Wall still stands tday, but where is Qin Shihuang nw?”可知，家人写信是希望张英通过权力解决问题。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：然而，张英用一首诗回复了信。
S所以；Als也；Hwever然而；Mrever此外。根据“Zhang’s family wrte the Zhang culd rder the Wu family t meet their needs. ... , Zhang replied with a pem:”可知，家人希望张英用权力解决，但张英选择用诗来回复，表明两者形成对比，用hwever。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：家人意识到墙并不重要。
rder命令；hme家；letter信；wall墙。根据前文提到的争执是因墙引起的，此处指墙并不重要。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：他们决定把墙向后移大约一米以安抚邻居。
ne一；tw二；three三；fur四。根据张英的诗中提到“why nt give him three feet mre”，三英尺约为一米，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：吴家深受这一善举感动，也把墙向后移了一米。
shy害羞；kind善良的；funny有趣的；secret秘密的。根据下文“als mved a further meter backward in building their wall.”可知，吴家觉得张家的做法是善良的行为。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：在城市所有有价值的历史遗址中，这条窄巷是最著名的景点之一。
famus著名的；cmfrtable舒适的；practical实用的；expensive昂贵的。根据上文“Liuchixiang, a 2-meter-wide alley (巷子) in Tngcheng, Anhui prvince, is a famus place because f an ancient stry behind it.”可知，六尺巷因其历史故事而著名。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：它被认为是一堂课，告诉人们不要事事都追求最好，而是要善良和包容。
brain大脑；pem诗；lessn教训；trick技巧。根据最后一句“telling peple nt t ask fr the best in everything, but t be kind and tlerant (包容) .”可知，六尺巷带来的启示是一堂人生教训。故选C。
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15 小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Hw much d yu knw abut birds? Here are sme interesting facts.
Hw d birds fly?
Birds have ne feature (特点) that tells them frm all ther animals: feathers (羽毛). These strng feathers, tgether with their light bdies, allw birds t fly with amazing skills and speed. Their special wings can be used in many different ways t cntrl height and directin. Sme birds fly high, while thers stay lw t the grund.
Why d birds fly suth fr the winter?
Birds mve frm ne place t anther fr sme reasns. Sme areas in the wrld are nly cmfrtable during the warmer mnths f the year. S when cld weather cmes, birds fly t warmer areas. These trips can be as lng as thusands f miles. In this way, they can find lts f fd.
________
Bird families wrk tgether t build nests, and each bird has its wn special jb. Sme birds are great at cllecting things, while thers are gd at building. Once they started, everybdy fllwed, and nw they have a traditin. Yunger birds watch and try t cpy the lder nes. This teamwrk helps them learn the ways t build special nests.
11. What feature tells birds frm all ther animals?
A. Light bdies.B. Flying skills.C. Special wings.D. Strng feathers.
12. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Birds fly nrth fr the winter.B. The trips f birds are always shrt.
C. Birds fly suth t find much fd in winter.D. Birds fly t ther areas when warm weather cmes.
13. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________?
A. Can all birds fly?B. What d birds eat?
C. Hw d birds build nests?D. Hw ften d birds change their feathers?
14. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Birds.B. Nests.C. Jbs.D. Traditins.
15. Where can we find this passage?
A. A stry bk.B. An encyclpaedia.C. A travel guide.D. A health magazine.
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于鸟类的知识。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Birds have ne feature (特点) that tells them frm all ther animals: feathers (羽毛).”可知，使鸟类区别于所有其它动物特征是鸟类的羽毛。故选D。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Why d birds fly suth fr the winter?”和“In this way, they can find lts f fd.”可知，鸟类飞往南方过冬是为了寻找食物。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Bird families wrk tgether t build nests, and each bird has its wn special jb.”可知，本段介绍了鸟类如何筑巢。故选C。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Yunger birds watch and try t cpy the lder nes. This teamwrk helps them learn the ways t build special nests.”可知，此处指年轻的鸟儿通过观察和模仿年长的鸟儿来学习筑巢的方式，所以这里的“them”指代鸟类。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了鸟类的一些有趣事实，包括飞行、迁徙、筑巢等方面的知识，比较符合百科全书的内容，故选B。
B
The pening f the Shenzhng Link has deepened the cnnectin between Shenzhen and Zhngshan. It makes study turs amng students in the Greater Bay Area (大湾区) ppular. Mre than 200 students frm the tw cities started their tur at Ba’an Museum. They made friends and shared ideas there.
Students learned a lt frm this experience. Fr example, Li Zhiying learned abut the building f the Shenzhng Link at the museum. After that, she really wanted t visit Shenzhen mre ften t take part in mre meaningful activities.
In August, the Ba’an Yuth Service Center and the Zhngshan Yuth Activity Center rganized a summer camp tgether t make exchanges better. Students in the camp were able t visit Shenzhen’s high-tech cmpanies like BYD. They als visited the cultural and histrical places in Zhngshan. The camp wanted 100 students. The places were filled quickly after the infrmatin went nline.
In fact, the Shenzhng Link is nt just a bridge. As Yang Yuzhe, directr f the Ba’an Museum, said, it’s like an invisible bnd (无形的纽带). It makes the cultural cnnectin strnger. Besides, the study turs becme mre ppular in the Greater Bay Area.
16. Hw many students frm Shenzhen and Zhngshan might start their tur at the Ba’an museum?
A. 50.B. 190.C. 200.D. 220.
17. What might Li Zhiying think f her visit t the museum?
A. Educatinal.B. Funny.C. Useless.D. Traditinal.
18. What can we learn frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. The infrmatin was nt widely knwn.
B. Everyne culd jin in the summer camp.
C. Students were interested in the summer camp.
D. Students must fill in a frm t jin in the summer camp.
19. Accrding t Yang Yuzhe, what is the Shenzhng Link like?
A. A real bridge.B. An invisible cnnectin.
C. A new inventin.D. An exchange prgram.
20. What might be a pssible activity in the future based n the last paragraph?
A. Hld study turs in mre cities in the Greater Bay Area.
B. Build mre cmpanies in Shenzhen t prvide mre jbs.
C. Stp all cultural exchange activities between Shenzhen and Zhngshan.
D. Organize a technlgy cmpetitin between Shenzhen and Beijing students.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了深中通道促交流，学生研学兴起，两地交流互鉴，文化纽带更紧密。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mre than 200 students frm the tw cities started their tur at Ba’an Museum.”可知，超过200名学生，D选项符合。故选D。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr example, Li Zhiying learned abut the building f the Shenzhng Link at the museum. After that, she really wanted t visit Shenzhen mre ften t take part in mre meaningful activities.”可知，Li Zhiying认为此行是有教育意义的，即Educatinal。故选A。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The camp wanted 100 students. The places were filled quickly after the infrmatin went nline.”可知，学生对夏令营很感兴趣，故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In fact, the Shenzhng Link is nt just a bridge. As Yang Yuzhe, directr f the Ba’an Museum, said, it’s like an invisible bnd (无形的纽带).”可知，在Yang Yuzhe看来，“the Shenzhng Link”像一条无形的纽带，说明“the Shenzhng Link”是作为一种无形的文化连接，故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“study turs becme mre ppular in the Greater Bay Area”可以推测，未来可能在大湾区内的更多城市举办学习旅游，故选A。
C
Are yu familiar (熟悉) with Li Hua? During English exams, students ften write a letter as Li Hua. Over the past few years, the tpics f these letters have shwed the great changes in English educatin in China.
Wang Mengqi is nw a teacher in Beijing. When she was in schl, she ften helped Li Hua t write t a freigner t ask abut the lcal weather. Nwadays, hwever, students usually help Li Hua tell Chinese stries t his freign friends. Why d the writing tpics change? Because Chinese sciety is changing and peple are mre cnfident in culture.
Fr peple brn int the 70s r 80s, English learning usually began during the first year f middle schl. Hwever, fr 90s, 00s and 10s, English educatin began earlier and became mre engaging.“In kindergarten (幼儿园), we had interesting textbks with clrful pictures,” said Wang. The ways f teaching have als changed greatly since the 1980s. Fr example, nce English teachers taught in Chinese, but they nw encurage students t enjy English-nly classes.
While teachers in the past mainly depended n blackbards, Wang’s students nw ften use cmputers t practice listening and speaking. They als have the chance t use AI fr speaking practice.
In a way, the develpment (发展) f English educatin in China ver the years shws the cuntry’s imprtant cultural and scial changes.
21. Hw des the writer begin this passage?
A. By shwing a study.B. By asking a questin.
C. By listing numbers.D. By cmparing tw things.
22. Accrding t Wang Mengqi, why d the writing tpics change?
①Chinese sciety is changing. ②English is becming easier.
③Students are better at writing. ④ Chinese peple are mre cnfident in culture.
A. ①④B. ②③C. ①②D. ①③
23. What des the underlined wrd “engaging” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. challengingB. bringC. surprisingD. interesting
24. What are Wang Mengqi’s English classes like?
A. Teachers mstly teach in Chinese.B. Students enjy English-nly classes.
C. Teachers mainly depend n blackbards.D. Students use AI fr writing practice.
25. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Writing a letter as Li HuaB. China’s great scial changes
C. Great changes f English educatin in ChinaD. Wang Mengqi, an English teacher in Beijing
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国英语教育的变化。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Are yu familiar (熟悉) with Li Hua?”可知，作者通过提问开启文章，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Because Chinese sciety is changing and peple are mre cnfident in culture.”可知，写作话题的变化是因为中国社会变化和人们的文化自信增强，故选A。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In kindergarten (幼儿园), we had interesting textbks with clrful pictures,”可知，“engaging”意为“有趣的”，故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, nce English teachers taught in Chinese, but they nw encurage students t enjy English-nly classes.”可知，学生享受全英语的课堂，故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Over the past few years, the tpics f these letters have shwed the great changes in English educatin in China.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国英语教育的变化，所以C选项“中国英语教育发生了巨大变化”最为符合。故选C。
第二节 短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分)
以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
The first case (版权案件) abut AI-made pictures in China had its first result frm the Beijing Internet Curt (法院).
A man, Mr. Li, used AI t make a picture in February. Then he psted it n Xiahngshu. ___26___ She cut ff the Xiahngshu watermark (水印) in her pst in Baijiaha. The curt said that the picture was prduced frm Li’s ideas. ___27___ The lady must say srry and pay 500 yuan t Li.
Hwever, the law is still nt clear n the prblems arund AI-made wrks. Peple must be careful when using AI wrks. ___28___
Lk at hands. AI ften draws human hands wrng. Smetimes the number f fingers is nt right, and smetimes the shape lks strange. Phts ften shw hands in different ways, s AI isn’t sure what a “hand” really lks like.
___29___ Fr example, peple in an AI-made picture may miss a part f their glasses. If there’s text in a picture, such as a pster, the details f the text are usually nt clear.
Check the backgrund. ___30___ If there’s a crwd in the picture, peple’s faces in the crner are usually nt s clear r they dn’t have a face at all!
A. Pay attentin t the details.
B. The picture sn gt ppular nline.
C. Here are sme tips t identify an AI-made picture.
D. AI is als terrible at making the backgrund clear.
E. Hwever,a lady, Ms. Liu, used the picture in March.
F. S, Li is the creatr f the picture and wns its .
【答案】26. E 27. F 28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了人工智能生成图片的版权案件，以及如何辨别人工智能绘制的图像。
【26题详解】
根据“She cut ff the Xiahngshu watermark (水印) in her pst in Baijiaha.”可知，此空介绍“She”，结合所给选项，E选项“然而，一位姓刘的女士在3月份使用了这张照片。”符合，故选E。
【27题详解】
根据“The curt said that the picture was prduced frm Li’s ideas.”可知，此处是法院的判决结果，结合所给选项，F选项“因此，李是这幅图片的创作者，并拥有其版权。”符合，故选F。
【28题详解】
根据“Lk at hands.”及“Check the backgrund.”可知，此处引出提示，结合所给选项，C选项“以下是识别 AI 制作图片的一些提示。”符合，故选C。
【29题详解】
根据“Fr example, peple in an AI-made picture may miss a part f their glasses. If there’s text in a picture, such as a pster, the details f the text are usually nt clear.”可知，此处与“细节缺失、不清楚”有关，结合所给选项，A选项“注意细节。”符合，故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“Check the backgrund.”可知，此处与“背景”有关，结合所给选项，D选项“AI在使背景清晰方面也很糟糕。”符合，故选D。
第三节 信息匹配 (共5小题，每小题1.5分)
下面的材料描述了五名中学生在成长过程中遇到的记忆相关的困扰。请根据5名学生的不同需求，从A到F中选择一条最合适的建议来帮助他们改善记忆相关的问题。
【答案】31. E 32. C
33. D 34. F
35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了五名中学生遇到的记忆相关的困扰，并给出了合适的建议。
【31题详解】
根据“Nah sleeps 5 t 6 hurs at night. He finds it hard t listen carefully in class and remember wrds.”可知，Nah每晚睡5到6个小时，很难在课堂上认真听讲和记单词。选项E“保证充足的睡眠。缺乏良好的睡眠对你的记忆力不好，所以你需要每晚睡7到9个小时。如果你睡眠不足，你的记忆力就会很差”与之匹配。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Jake is sad and he has few friends t talk with. Recently, he ften frgets things like thers’ names.”可知，Jake很伤心，他没有几个可以聊天的朋友，最近他经常忘记别人的名字。选项C“结交新朋友。悲伤和担忧会导致失忆。你可以从和同桌聊天开始，和有相同爱好的同学出去玩”与之匹配。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Maya’s hmewrk is always in a mess. She ften lses her ntebks and frgets t hand them in.”可知，Maya的作业总是一团糟，她经常弄丢和忘记上交笔记本。选项D“保持事物有序。你可以通过用笔记本记下任务并把东西放在正确的地方来提高记忆力”与之匹配。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Olivia eats t much junk fd befre studying, and this makes her sleepy and hard t study.”可知，Olivia在学习前吃了太多的垃圾食品，这使她昏昏欲睡，学习困难。选项F“保持健康的饮食。水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品对你的记忆力有好处。如果你想提高记忆力，记得要吃得健康”与之匹配。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Tim is under a lt f pressure (压力) and has n time fr sprts. This made his memry wrse.”可知，Tim压力很大，没有时间运动，这使他的记忆力变差了。选项A“每天锻炼。你可以每周走150分钟，或者每天走一小段路来保持大脑活跃，提高记忆力”与之匹配。故选A。
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Wang Haze, China’s first wman spaceflight engineer, thanked her teacher.
“I think I’m lucky t be part f the cuntry’s space prgram because I didn’t study space at first” the 34-year-ld astrnaut said. “I studied at Sutheast University frm 2009 ___36___ 2015. Prfessr Gu Fan, wh led me t the space industry (航空业), ften discussed the tpics f space with us. He als encuraged us ___37___ (wrk) in the space industry.”
With the help f Prfessr Gu, Wang wrked at the Beijing Acrspace Prpulsin Institute (北京航天推进研究所) in ___38___ summer f 2015. At the institute, Wang studied and develped new mdels f rckets. Faced with new ___39___ (challenge) and knwledge, she enjyed learning and finishing difficult tasks ___40___ (successful).
Three years after wrking n rckets, she jined the ___41___ (three) generatin (代) f astrnauts. “I have never imagined I can have a chance t becme an astrnaut,” Wang said. S far, she ___42___ (spend) hard time with teammates in lts f tests. ___43___ she met a lt f difficulties, she never gave up.
“___44___ we try ur best t cmplete every task, we can make ur ‘space hme’ much ___45___ (gd) in the future.” She said.
【答案】36. t 37. t wrk
38. the 39. challenges
40. successfully
41. third 42. has spent
43. Althugh##Thugh
44. If 45. better
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国第一位女航天工程师王浩泽的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：2009年至2015年，我东南大学学习。考查“从……到……”。故填t。
【37题详解】
句意：他还鼓励我们在航天工业工作。考查encurage sb.t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故填t wrk。
【38题详解】
句意：在顾教授的帮助下，王于2015年夏天在北京航天推进研究所工作。根据“summer f 2015”可知，此处特指“2015年的夏天”，所以填定冠词the。故填the。
【39题详解】
句意：面对新的挑战和知识，她喜欢学习并成功完成艰巨的任务。根据“and knwledge”可知，此处填名词，challenge“挑战”符合句意；因为可数名词空前无限定词，所以填复数形式challenges。故填challenges。
【40题详解】
句意：面对新的挑战和知识，她喜欢学习并成功完成艰巨的任务。根据“finishing difficult tasks”可知，修饰动词填副词，successful的副词形式为successfully。故填successfully。
【41题详解】
句意：在火箭工作三年后，她加入了第三代宇航员。根据“the ... generatin (代) f astrnauts”可知，此处填序数词表示顺序，three的序数词形式为third，the third generatin“第三代”。故填third。
【42题详解】
句意：到目前为止，她在很多测试中都和队友一起度过了艰难的时光。根据“s far”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，spend的过去分词是spent，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故填has spent。
【43题详解】
句意：尽管她遇到了很多困难，但她从未放弃。根据“she met a lt f difficulties, she never gave up”可知，前后两句为让步关系，所以为althugh/thugh引导让步状语从句。句首单词首字母大写，故填Althugh/Thugh。
【44题详解】
句意：“如果我们尽最大努力完成每一项任务，我们就可以让我们的‘太空之家’在未来变得更好。”“她说。根据“we try ur best t cmplete every task, we can make ur ‘space hme’ much ... in the future.”可知，前句是后句的条件，所以为if引导的条件状语从句。句首单词首字母大写，故填If。
【45题详解】
句意：“如果我们尽最大努力完成每一项任务，我们就可以让我们的‘太空之家’在未来变得更好。”“她说。根据“much”可知，此处填形容词比较级better表示“更好”。故填better。
IV. 书面表达(15分)
46. 为促进中外学生文化交流，我校下周五拟邀请英国某中学师生代表团来深圳进行为期3天的研学之旅，请你完善研学日程表 (仿照第1天日程)，向代表团师生撰写信件，告知日程安排。
要求：
1. 80词左右，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear teachers and students,
I’m glad that yu are cming t Shenzhen next Friday! I am writing t ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will have a wnderful time here.
【答案】例文
Dear teachers and students,
I’m glad that yu are cming t Shenzhen next Friday! I am writing t tell yu yur study tur schedule.
On January 17th (On the first day) yu will visit ur schl and jin in different club activities. In this way, yu can experience ur clrful schl life. On the secnd day, yu will g n a fd jurney t taste the special Cantnese fd like dim sum and learn abut the stries behind it. On the last day, the special natural view f Shenzhen Bay will definitely leave yu a deep impressin. There, yu can watch birds and enjy the beautiful sunset.
I hpe yu will have a wnderful time here.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要向英国师生代表团介绍研学日程；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍三天的安排，包括日期、主题、活动及目的；
第三步，书写结语。希望英国师生代表团研学愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①experience体验
②definitely绝对
③leave yu a deep impressin给你留下深刻印象
[高分句型]
___31___ Nah sleeps 5 t 6 hurs at night. He finds it hard t listen carefully in class and remember wrds.
___32___ Jake is sad and he has few friends t talk with. Recently, he ften frgets things like thers’ names.
___33___ Maya’s hmewrk is always in a mess. She ften lses her ntebks and frgets t hand them in.
___34___ Olivia eats t much junk fd befre studying, and this makes her sleepy and hard t study.
___35___ Tim is under a lt f pressure (压力) and has n time fr sprts. This made his memry wrse.
A. D daily exercise. Yu can walk fr 150 minutes weekly r take shrt daily walks t keep yur brain active and imprve memry.
B. Keep yur mind busy. D sme challenging brain exercises such as puzzles r learn a new skill. It can help t stp memry lss and keep yur brain fit fr better memry.
C. Make new friends. Being sad and wrried can lead t memry lss. Yu can start by talking with yur deskmate and g ut with classmates with the same hbby.
D. Keep things in rder. Yu can imprve yur memry by using a ntebk t write dwn tasks and keeping things in their right places.
E. Have enugh sleep. Lack f gd sleep is bad fr yur memry, s yu need t get 7 t 9 hurs f sleep each night. If yu can’t get enugh sleep, yu will have a pr memry.
F. Have a healthy diet. Fruits, vegetables and ther healthy fd are gd fr yur memry. If yu want t imprve yur memry, remember t eat healthily.