天津市红桥区2025-2026学年上学期期末试卷高二英语试题（试卷+解析）

这是一份天津市红桥区2025-2026学年上学期期末试卷高二英语试题（试卷+解析），共27页。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which curse will the wman chse next term?
A. Science. B. Writing. C. Gegraphy.
2. What will the speakers d first after lunch?
A. G hiking. B. Practice drawing. C. Watch a film.
3. What is the man nervus abut?
A. Ging t the party. B. Taking an exam. C. Talking with his parents.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A culture day. B. A traditinal dish. C. A music shw.
5. What d we knw abut the man’s rmmate?
A. He is helpful. B. He is tidy. C. He is quiet.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第8 小题。
6. What is the man ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Listening t music.
7. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T give a suggestin. B. T ask fr help. C. T discuss a plan.
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第11 小题。
9. Hw lng d teenagers have t stay n the island?
A. 6 days. B. 10 days. C. 13 days.
10. What is the man frightened f?
A. Swimming acrss a river. B. Camping in the desert. C. Climbing a muntain.
11. Why des the man fail t jin the game?
A. He is t yung. B. He is t busy. C. He is t tired.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. What des Adam prbably d?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a hst. C. He is a salespersn.
13. Why is life better fr teenagers nw accrding t the speaker?
A. They have mre things. B. They get better educatin. C. They g arund mre easily.
14. What prblem des the speaker mentin abut teenagers nwadays?
A. Mre junk fd. B. Heavy learning tasks. C. Fewer scial cnnectins.
15. What des the speaker think greatly influences teenagers’ lifestyle?
A. Educatin. B. Technlgy. C. Family.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Tday is my 30th wedding anniversary with Philip.
—Oh, ________!
A. cheer upB. cngratulatinsC. g aheadD. well dne
2. The wrds “railways like ______ dragns are winding amng the muntains” seem particularly vivid as I travel acrss the “rf f the wrld”.
A. splendidB. delicateC. massiveD. genuine
3 Awareness f hw much we _________ scial media can help us step away frm it and cmmunicate with each ther better.
A. max utB. pp upC. rely nD. switch n
4. The _________ f these adaptatins is t make the classics mre accessible t yung readers.
A. ccupatinB. devtinC. cnclusinD. intentin
5. The ld wman has tw dgs and three cats, ______ play with her happily.
A. and all f whichB. all f themC. and all f thatD. all f which
6. TikTk, knwn as Duyin in China, is a mbile app ________ users t create, share and watch shrt vides.
A. having allwedB. allwingC. allwedD. t be allwed
7. New measures have been adpted t _________ lcal industry.
A. apprveB. cmpeteC. ccupyD. prmte
8. Are yu ________ the suggestin that we have a trip t Spain when n hliday?
A. in cntrast tB. in favr fC. in memry fD. in cntrl f
9. The reasn why he made such great prgress is ______ he always kept an pen mind t new ideas.
A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. when
10. Casey can’t attend yur birthday party tnight because she a meeting at that time.
A had hadB. wuld haveC. will be havingD. has had
第二节：完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Since ur twins began learning t walk my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The ___11___ is bvius. If we ___12___ it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside ___13___. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the truth. But ur insisting it’s ___14___ a windw has kept them frm attempting millins f requests t pen the dr.
I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll ___15___ and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a ___16___.
I wnder if parents shuld always tell the truth n matter the ___17___. I have a very strng ___18___ that the lie we’ re telling is ding ___19___ damage t ur children. Windws and drs have ____20____ metaphrical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in ____21____ they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity f sme srt, and ____22____ pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just ____23____ it and wnder, “What if it isn’t a dr?” That is, “What if it isn’t a real pprtunity?”
Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear. But the ____24____ is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids. I shuld just accept repeatedly having t say, “N. We can’t g utside nw.” Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t ____25____ t pen them and walk thrugh.
11. A. reasnB. targetC. caseD. relief
12. A. believeB. admitC. meanD. realize
13. A. graduallyB. casuallyC. temprarilyD. cnstantly
14 A. partlyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. merely
15. A. wake upB. give upC. win utD. stand ut
16. A. dreamB. fantasyC. lieD. fact
17. A. differencesB. restrictinsC. cnsequencesD. explanatins
18. A. fearB. demandC. dubtD. desire
19. A. behaviralB. physicalC. spiritualD. bilgical
20. A. riginalB. imprtantC. dubleD. traditinal
21. A. lifeB. histryC. timeD. reply
22. A. by cmparisn withB. instead fC. regardless fD. in additin t
23 A. knck nB. make use fC. get hld fD. stare at
24. A. safe ruleB. bttm lineC. tp secretD. cmfrt zne
25. A. decideB. hurryC. hesitateD. intend
第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
B
La Zi nce said, “Care abut what ther peple think and yu will always be their prisner.”
Peple-pleasing, r seeking self-wrth thrugh thers’ apprval, is unprductive and an exhausting way t g thrugh life. Why d we allw what thers think f us t have s much pwer ver hw we feel abut urselves? If it’s true that yu can’t please all peple all f the time, wuldn’t it make sense t stp trying?
Unfrtunately, sense ften isn’t driving ur behavir. Fr scial beings wh desire lve and belnging, wanting t be liked, and caring abut the effect we have n thers, is healthy and allws us t make cnnectins. Hwever, where we get int truble is when ur self- wrth is dependent n whether we win smene’s apprval r nt.
This need t be liked can be traced back t when we were children and were cmpletely dependent n thers t take care f us: Small children are nt just learning hw t walk and cmmunicate, they are als trying t learn hw the wrld wrks. We learn abut wh we are and what is expected f us based n interactins with thers s, t a fur-year-ld, if Mmmy r Daddy desn’t like him r her, there is the danger that they will abandn them. We need t understand that when we desperately want smene t apprve f us, it’s being driven by that little kid part f us that is still afraid f being abandned.
As yu becme mre capable f prviding yurself with the apprval yu seek, yur need fr external apprval will start t disappear, leaving yu strnger, mre cnfident, and yes, happier in yur life. Imagine hw much time we lse each mment we restrain ur authentic selves in an effrt t be liked.
If we base ur wrth n the pinins f thers, we cheat urselves f the pwer t shape ur experiences and embrace life nt nly fr thers but als fr urselves, because ultimately, there is n difference. S embrace the cliché (老话) and lve yurself as yu’ll nt regret it.
26. What can we cnclude frm La Zi’s qutatin?
A. We shuld see thrugh ther peple’s attempt t make a prisner f us.
B. We can never really please ther peple even if we try as hard as we can.
C. We can never be truly free if we care abut thers’ pinin f us.
D. We shuld care abut ther peple’s view as much as they care abut ur wn.
27. What will happen if we base ur self-wrth n ther peple’s apprval?
A. Our desire t be lved will be fulled
B. Our Identity as scial beings will be affected.
C. Our life will be unfruitful and exhausting.
D. Our sense f self will be sharpened and enhanced.
28. What may be the reasn fr ur need t be liked r apprved f?
A. Our desperate lnging fr interactins with thers.
B. Our understanding f the wrkings f the wrld.
C. Our knwledge abut the pain f being abandned.
D. Our early childhd fear f being abandned.
29. What can we d when we becme better able t prvide urselves with the desired apprval?
A. Enjy a happier life.B. Exercise self-restraint.
C. Receive mre external apprval.D. Strengthen ur pwer f imaginatin.
30. What des the authr advise us t d in the last paragraph?
A. Embrace life fr thers.B. Lve urselves as we are.
C. See ur experiences as ur wealth.D. Base ur wrth n thers’ pinins.
C
A study cnducted by Crnell University examined hw the use f AI in cnversatins impacts the way peple express themselves and view each ther.
The researchers have fund peple have mre efficient cnversatins, use mre psitive language and perceive each ther mre psitively when using an AI-enabled chat tl.
Hwever, the grup als fund that when participants think their partner is using mre AI-suggested respnses, they cnsider that partner as less cperative.
“I was surprised t find peple tend t evaluate yu mre negatively simply because they suspect yu’re using AI t help cmpse text, regardless f whether yu actually are,” said Jess Hhenstein, the lead researcher. “This illustrates the cntinuus verall dubt that peple seem t have arund AI.”
Fr their first experiment, participants were asked t talk abut a plicy issue and assigned t ne f three cnditins: bth participants can use smart replies; nly ne participant can use smart replies; r neither participant can use smart replies. Researchers fund that using smart replies increased cmmunicatin efficiency, psitive emtinal language and psitive evaluatins by cmmunicatin partners. On average, smart replies accunted fr 14.3% f sent messages.
But participants whse partners suspected f respnding with smart replies were evaluated mre negatively than thse wh were thught t have typed their wn respnses, cnsistent with cmmn assumptins abut the negative implicatins f Al.
“While AI might be able t help yu write,” Hhenstein said, “it’s altering yur language in ways yu might nt expect, especially by making yu sund mre psitive. This suggests that by using text-generating AI, yu’re giving up sme f yur wn persnal vice.”
Malte Jung, an assciate prfessr, said, “What we bserve in this study is the impact that AI has n scial dynamics and sme f the unintended cnsequences that culd result frm integrating AI in scial cntexts. This suggests that whever cntrls the algrithm (算法) may have influence n peple’s interactins, language and insights int each ther.”
31. Which f the fllwing statements des Jess Hhenstein agree with?
A. AI always expresses yur ideas in ways that yu expect.
B. Algrithm will never have an influence n peple’s insights.
C. Yu will be negatively evaluated if yu’re fund using AI t cmpse text
D. Peple are still uncertain abut the rle f AI in daily interactin.
32. Hw d the researchers draw their cnclusin?
A. By analyzing figures.
B. By perfrming a survey.
C. By cnducting experiments.
D. By making cmparisns.
33. Hw will a persn feel abut suspecting his partner’s using smart replies?
A. Nervus.
B. Uncmfrtable.
C. Excited.
D. Puzzled.
34. Based n the passage, what are the unexpected cnsequences f using text-generating AI?
A. Yur language remains unchanged.
B. It desn’t alter speakers’ insights int each ther.
C. It makes the speaker sund mre negative.
D. Yu are lsing sme f yur persnal style.
35. What is the passage primarily abut?
A. Methds f using AI in cnversatins.
B. Efficiency f using AI in cnversatins.
C. Cnvenience f using AI in cnversatins.
D. Impacts f using AI in cnversatins.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，三部分，共30分)
第一部分：语篇填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Because mst yung peple preferred ____36____ (read) e-bks n tablets and mre and mre readers were ____37____ (attract) by chain stres and nline discunts, the Rainbw Bkstre, ____38____ was a legendary fixture in the neighbrhd, was clsing after 50 years f business. Sme peple missed their childhd ____39____ (memry), s they wrked tgether n a campaign ____40____ (save) the bkstre. ____41____ Jennifer’s leadership ____42____ saleswman grwing up in the neighbrhd, the bkstre was being ____43____ (turn) int a place fr literature lving members f the cmmunity t get tgether. ____44____ (clear), the Rainbw Bkstre has entered a new chapter. Crprate knwledge cmbined with ____45____ (create) plays a vital rle in bringing it int the 21st century.
第二部分：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Emily Carter, a dedicated nurse at Riverside Hspital in Flrida, has been caring fr patients fr ver eight years. She believes that nurses are nt nly healthcare prviders but als emtinal supprt fr patients and their families. They pssess a unique ability t understand the fears and cncerns f thse in their care.
One evening during her shift, Emily nticed an elderly patient, Mr. Thmpsn, lking particularly anxius. When Emily apprached him, he cnfided that he was wrried abut underging surgery the next day, especially since he had n family nearby t supprt him. An idea suddenly struck Emily. “Hw abut I sit with yu fr a while and we can talk abut it?” she suggested warmly.
After Mr. Thmpsn agreed, Emily pulled up. a chair and spent the next hur listening t his cncerns and sharing her wn experiences. As they talked, his anxiety began t fade. Sn, ther patients in the rm became curius and started asking if they culd jin the cnversatin. “Can we talk with Nurse Emily t?” they asked.
Nw, Emily dedicates part f her shift t prviding emtinal supprt t patients, especially thse wh feel islated r anxius. She rganizes small grup discussins t help patients cnnect with ne anther. “Emily is incredibly cmpassinate and brings a sense f cmfrt t ur hspital. She makes everyne feel valued and heard,” said-Dr. Smith, a fellw nurse.
Fr Emily, what began as a simple act f kindness has transfrmed int a prfund cmmitment t her patients’ well-being. She used t spend her breaks in the staff lunge, but after realizing the difference she culd make, she chse t engage mre with her patients. It brings her jy t see their faces light up as they share their stries. She lves hw building cnnectins can fster healing and hpe.
46. What des the underlined wrd “cnfide?” mean in Paragraph 2?(1 wrd)
_________________________________________________________________
47. Why was Mr. Thmpsn feeling anxius befre his surgery?(n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
48. Why did the ther patients in the rm want t jin the cnversatin with Nurse Emily?’(n mre than 15 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
49. Hw des Emily find her wrk fulfilling accrding t the last paragraph?(n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
50. What inspiratin des Emily’s stry give yu, and why? (N mre than 20 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
51. 假如你是晨光中学学生会主席李津。随着外卖行业的普及，你看到身边的好多同学都用外卖代替正餐。你觉得这不是个好习惯。请你结合以下要点，为校英文广播站撰稿：
（1）常吃外卖的危害；
（2）提出健康饮食的建议；
（3）发出倡议。
注意：（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：外卖takeaway
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英语
说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，三部分，共70分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which curse will the wman chse next term?
A. Science. B. Writing. C. Gegraphy.
2. What will the speakers d first after lunch?
A. G hiking. B. Practice drawing. C. Watch a film.
3. What is the man nervus abut?
A. Ging t the party. B. Taking an exam. C. Talking with his parents.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A culture day. B. A traditinal dish. C. A music shw.
5. What d we knw abut the man’s rmmate?
A. He is helpful. B. He is tidy. C. He is quiet.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第8 小题。
6. What is the man ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C. Listening t music.
7. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T give a suggestin. B. T ask fr help. C. T discuss a plan.
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第11 小题。
9. Hw lng d teenagers have t stay n the island?
A. 6 days. B. 10 days. C. 13 days.
10. What is the man frightened f?
A. Swimming acrss a river. B. Camping in the desert. C. Climbing a muntain.
11. Why des the man fail t jin the game?
A. He is t yung. B. He is t busy. C. He is t tired.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. What des Adam prbably d?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a hst. C. He is a salespersn.
13. Why is life better fr teenagers nw accrding t the speaker?
A. They have mre things. B. They get better educatin. C. They g arund mre easily.
14. What prblem des the speaker mentin abut teenagers nwadays?
A Mre junk fd. B. Heavy learning tasks. C. Fewer scial cnnectins.
15. What des the speaker think greatly influences teenagers’ lifestyle?
A. Educatin. B. Technlgy. C. Family.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Tday is my 30th wedding anniversary with Philip.
—Oh, ________!
A. cheer upB. cngratulatinsC. g aheadD. well dne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天是我和Philip结婚30周年纪念日。——哦，恭喜！A. cheer up振作起来；B. cngratulatins恭喜；C. g ahead去吧；D. well dne做得好。根据上文“Tday is my 30th wedding anniversary with Philip.”可知，祝贺对方的结婚周年纪念日。故选B。
2. The wrds “railways like ______ dragns are winding amng the muntains” seem particularly vivid as I travel acrss the “rf f the wrld”.
A. splendidB. delicateC. massiveD. genuine
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我穿越“世界屋脊”时，“铁路如巨龙蜿蜒于山间”这句话显得格外生动。A. splendid华丽的；B. delicate脆弱的；C. massive巨大的；D. genuine真正的。根据后文“dragns are winding amng the muntains”指铁路像巨龙。故选C。
3. Awareness f hw much we _________ scial media can help us step away frm it and cmmunicate with each ther better.
A. max utB. pp upC. rely nD. switch n
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：意识到我们对社交媒体的依赖程度，可以帮助我们远离社交媒体，更好地与彼此沟通。A. max ut花光；刷爆；B. pp up突然出现；C. rely n依赖；D.switch n开启。根据句意可知，此处描述我们依赖社交媒体的程度。故选C项。
4. The _________ f these adaptatins is t make the classics mre accessible t yung readers.
A. ccupatinB. devtinC. cnclusinD. intentin
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些改编的目的是让年轻读者更容易读懂经典。A. ccupatin工作，职业；B. devtin热爱，献身；C. cnclusin结论，总结；D. intentin意图，目的。根据后文“t make the classics mre accessible t yung readers(让年轻读者更容易读懂经典)”可推知，让年轻读者更容易读懂经典是改编的目的。故选D项。
5. The ld wman has tw dgs and three cats, ______ play with her happily.
A. and all f whichB. all f themC. and all f thatD. all f which
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这位老妇人有两只狗和三只猫，它们都和她玩得很开心。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tw dgs and three cats，表示“全部”应用all f，作介词的宾语，指物，应用which，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选D。
6. TikTk, knwn as Duyin in China, is a mbile app ________ users t create, share and watch shrt vides.
A. having allwedB. allwingC. allwedD. t be allwed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：抖音在中国被称为抖音，是一款允许用户创建、分享和观看短视频的移动应用程序。分析句子结构可知allw与逻辑主语app构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故选B。
7. New measures have been adpted t _________ lcal industry.
A. apprveB. cmpeteC. ccupyD. prmte
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：已经采取了新的措施来促进当地工业发展。A. apprve批准；B. cmpete竞争；C. ccupy占据；D. prmte促进，推动。根据前文“New measures have been adpted”可知，采取新措施的目的是推动当地工业发展，prmte符合语境。故选D项。
8. Are yu ________ the suggestin that we have a trip t Spain when n hliday?
A. in cntrast tB. in favr fC. in memry fD. in cntrl f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：你赞成我们假期去西班牙旅行的建议吗？A. in cntrast t与……相反；B. in favr f支持；C. in memry f为纪念……；D. in cntrl f控制。根据后文“”可知，询问是否赞成假期去西班牙旅行的建议，应用in favr f。故选B。
9. The reasn why he made such great prgress is ______ he always kept an pen mind t new ideas.
A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：他之所以取得如此大的进步是因为他总是对新想法持开放态度。根据“The reasn why... is that... ”的固定句型可知，此处that引导表语从句，在从句中不充当成分，没有语义，只起连接作用。故选C。
10. Casey can’t attend yur birthday party tnight because she a meeting at that time.
A. had hadB. wuld haveC. will be havingD. has had
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：凯西今晚不能参加你的生日聚会，因为她那时将会正在开一个会议。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，根据主句时间状语tnight可知，此处应表示将来的动作，再结合从句中at that time可知，应为表示将来某个时间正在做的事情，用将来进行时。故选C项。
第二节：完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The ___11___ is bvius. If we ___12___ it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside ___13___. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the truth. But ur insisting it’s ___14___ a windw has kept them frm attempting millins f requests t pen the dr.
I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll ___15___ and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a ___16___.
I wnder if parents shuld always tell the truth n matter the ___17___. I have a very strng ___18___ that the lie we’ re telling is ding ___19___ damage t ur children. Windws and drs have ____20____ metaphrical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in ____21____ they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity f sme srt, and ____22____ pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just ____23____ it and wnder, “What if it isn’t a dr?” That is, “What if it isn’t a real pprtunity?”
Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear. But the ____24____ is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids. I shuld just accept repeatedly having t say, “N. We can’t g utside nw.” Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t ____25____ t pen them and walk thrugh.
11. A. reasnB. targetC. caseD. relief
12. A. believeB. admitC. meanD. realize
13. A. graduallyB. casuallyC. temprarilyD. cnstantly
14. A. partlyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. merely
15. A. wake upB. give upC. win utD. stand ut
16. A. dreamB. fantasyC. lieD. fact
17. A. differencesB. restrictinsC. cnsequencesD. explanatins
18. A. fearB. demandC. dubtD. desire
19 A. behaviralB. physicalC. spiritualD. bilgical
20 A. riginalB. imprtantC. dubleD. traditinal
21. A. lifeB. histryC. timeD. reply
22. A. by cmparisn withB. instead fC. regardless fD. in additin t
23. A. knck nB. make use fC. get hld fD. stare at
24. A. safe ruleB. bttm lineC. tp secretD. cmfrt zne
25. A. decideB. hurryC. hesitateD. intend
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述的是作者为了省事对孩子谎称门是窗，由此反思谎言可能对孩子未来人生造成负面影响的故事。
【11题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：原因很明显。A. reasn原因；B. target目标；C. case情况；D. relief宽慰。根据后文“If we ______ it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside ______ . It will drive us crazy.”可知，这是作者谎称滑动玻璃门是窗户的原因。故选A项。
【12题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们承认这是一扇门，他们就会不断地想出去。A. believe相信；B. admit承认；C. mean意味着；D. realize意识到。根据前文“ur sliding glass dr is just a windw”和后文“they’ll want t g utside ______”可知，作者担心承认是门孩子会总想着出去。故选B项。
【13题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果我们承认这是一扇门，他们就会不断地想出去。A. gradually逐渐地；B. casually随意地；C. temprarily暂时地；D. cnstantly不断地。根据后文“It will drive us crazy.”可知，孩子会频繁要求出门，这会让大人崩溃。故选D项。
【14题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但我们坚持说那只不过是一扇窗户，这让他们无数次试图请求开门的想法都没能实现。A. partly部分地；B. slightly稍微；C. hardly几乎不；D. merely只不过。根据后文“has kept them frm attempting millins f requests t pen the dr”可知，作者一直坚持说门只是窗户，阻止了孩子们无数次想要开门的想法。故选D项。
【15题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：总有一天他们会醒悟过来，发现他们一直所知道的关于窗户的一切都是谎言。A. wake up醒来；B. give up放弃；C. win ut胜出；D. stand ut突出。根据后文“discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a ______ .”可知，孩子长大后会醒悟，明白真相。此处使用wake up的引申义，表示“醒悟，幡然醒悟”故选A项。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：总有一天他们会醒悟过来，发现他们一直所知道的关于窗户的一切都是谎言。A. dream梦想；B. fantasy幻想；C. lie谎言；D. fact事实。根据前文“I hate lying t the kids.”可知，作者一直在对孩子说谎。故选C项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想知道父母是否应该无论后果如何都说实话。A. differences差异；B. restrictins限制；C. cnsequences后果；D. explanatins解释。根据前文“I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll ______ and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a ______ .”可知，作者担心说谎带来的后果。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常害怕，我们说这个谎言正在对孩子们造成精神上的伤害。A. fear害怕；B. demand要求；C. dubt怀疑；D. desire渴望。根据后文“Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear.”可知，作者内心充满担忧和害怕。故选A项。
19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常害怕，我们说的这个谎言正在对孩子们造成精神上的伤害。A. behaviral行为的；B. physical身体的；C. spiritual精神的；D. bilgical生物的。根据后文“Windws and drs have ______ metaphrical (比喻) meanings.”可知，作者担心的是精神层面的伤害。故选C项。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：门和窗有着重要的比喻意义。A. riginal最初的；B. imprtant重要的；C. duble双重的；D. traditinal传统的。根据后文“like an pprtunity f sme srt”可知，门在人生中比喻机会，意义重大。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果在以后的人生中，他们遇到一扇比喻意义上的门，比如某种机会。A. life人生；B. histry历史；C. time时间；D. reply回复。根据后文“Then when they cme t ther drs in life”可知，作者指的是孩子未来人生中的机会。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：他们没有打开门抓住机会，而是只是盯着它，心想：“如果那不是门呢？”A. by cmparisn with与……相比；B. instead f而不是；C. regardless f不管；D. in additin t除了。根据后文“they just _____ it and wnder”可知，孩子不会开门，而是犹豫观望。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们没有打开门抓住机会，而是只是盯着它，心想：“如果那不是门呢？”A. knck n敲；B. make use f利用；C. get hld f抓住；D. stare at盯着。根据后文“and wnder, “What if it isn’t a dr?””可知，孩子只会看着门而不敢行动。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查名词短语辨析。句意：但底线是我不应该对我的孩子撒谎。A. safe rule安全规则；B. bttm line底线；C. tp secret绝密；D. cmfrt zne舒适区。根据后文“I shuldn’t lie t my kids”可知，这是作者认为最基本、必须遵守的原则。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那么，当他们在人生中遇到其它门时，无论是真实的还是比喻的，他们都会毫不犹豫地打开并走过去。A. decide决定；B. hurry匆忙；C. hesitate犹豫；D. intend打算。根据前文“What if it isn’t a real pprtunity?”可知，作者担心孩子会犹豫，所以希望他们不再犹豫。故选C项。
第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
B
La Zi nce said, “Care abut what ther peple think and yu will always be their prisner.”
Peple-pleasing, r seeking self-wrth thrugh thers’ apprval, is unprductive and an exhausting way t g thrugh life. Why d we allw what thers think f us t have s much pwer ver hw we feel abut urselves? If it’s true that yu can’t please all peple all f the time, wuldn’t it make sense t stp trying?
Unfrtunately, sense ften isn’t driving ur behavir. Fr scial beings wh desire lve and belnging, wanting t be liked, and caring abut the effect we have n thers, is healthy and allws us t make cnnectins. Hwever, where we get int truble is when ur self- wrth is dependent n whether we win smene’s apprval r nt.
This need t be liked can be traced back t when we were children and were cmpletely dependent n thers t take care f us: Small children are nt just learning hw t walk and cmmunicate, they are als trying t learn hw the wrld wrks. We learn abut wh we are and what is expected f us based n interactins with thers s, t a fur-year-ld, if Mmmy r Daddy desn’t like him r her, there is the danger that they will abandn them. We need t understand that when we desperately want smene t apprve f us, it’s being driven by that little kid part f us that is still afraid f being abandned.
As yu becme mre capable f prviding yurself with the apprval yu seek, yur need fr external apprval will start t disappear, leaving yu strnger, mre cnfident, and yes, happier in yur life. Imagine hw much time we lse each mment we restrain ur authentic selves in an effrt t be liked.
If we base ur wrth n the pinins f thers, we cheat urselves f the pwer t shape ur experiences and embrace life nt nly fr thers but als fr urselves, because ultimately, there is n difference. S embrace the cliché (老话) and lve yurself as yu’ll nt regret it.
26. What can we cnclude frm La Zi’s qutatin?
A. We shuld see thrugh ther peple’s attempt t make a prisner f us.
B. We can never really please ther peple even if we try as hard as we can.
C. We can never be truly free if we care abut thers’ pinin f us.
D. We shuld care abut ther peple’s view as much as they care abut ur wn.
27. What will happen if we base ur self-wrth n ther peple’s apprval?
A. Our desire t be lved will be fulled
B. Our Identity as scial beings will be affected.
C. Our life will be unfruitful and exhausting.
D. Our sense f self will be sharpened and enhanced.
28. What may be the reasn fr ur need t be liked r apprved f?
A. Our desperate lnging fr interactins with thers.
B. Our understanding f the wrkings f the wrld.
C. Our knwledge abut the pain f being abandned.
D. Our early childhd fear f being abandned.
29. What can we d when we becme better able t prvide urselves with the desired apprval?
A. Enjy a happier life.B. Exercise self-restraint.
C. Receive mre external apprval.D. Strengthen ur pwer f imaginatin.
30. What des the authr advise us t d in the last paragraph?
A. Embrace life fr thers.B. Lve urselves as we are.
C. See ur experiences as ur wealth.D. Base ur wrth n thers’ pinins.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主旨在于阐述过度在意他人看法的危害及原因，并鼓励读者摆脱这种依赖，通过自我肯定来增强自信和幸福感。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“La Zi nce said, “Care abut what ther peple think and yu will always be their prisner. ”(老子曾经说过：“在意别人的想法，你将永远是别人的囚犯。”)”可知，如果我们过于在意他人的看法，就无法真正获得自由。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Peple-pleasing, r seeking self-wrth thrugh thers’ apprval, is unprductive and an exhausting way t g thrugh life.(取悦他人，或通过他人的认可来寻求自我价值，是一种无成效且疲惫的生活方式。)”可知，如果我们将自我价值建立在别人的认可上，那么我们的生活就会变得无成效且疲惫不堪。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“We need t understand that when we desperately want smene t apprve f us, it’s being driven by that little kid part f us that is still afraid f being abandned.( 当我们迫切希望得到某人的认可时，那是我们内心那个仍然害怕被遗弃的小孩在驱使。)”可知，我们渴望被喜欢或认可的原因是我们小时候害怕被抛弃。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“As yu becme mre capable f prviding yurself with the apprval yu seek, yur need fr external apprval will start t disappear, leaving yu strnger, mre cnfident, and yes, happier in yur life.( 当你更有能力为自己提供所需的认可时，你对外部认可的需求就会开始消失，这会让你变得更强大、更自信，生活也会更快乐。)”可知，当我们能够自己给自己提供所需的认可时，我们更能享受生活。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“S embrace the cliché (老话) and lve yurself as yu’ll nt regret it.(所以接受老话：爱你自己，因为你不会后悔的。)”可知，作者在最后一段建议我们要接受并爱我们自己本来的样子，不要总是依赖他人的看法来定义自己的价值。故选B。
C
A study cnducted by Crnell University examined hw the use f AI in cnversatins impacts the way peple express themselves and view each ther.
The researchers have fund peple have mre efficient cnversatins, use mre psitive language and perceive each ther mre psitively when using an AI-enabled chat tl.
Hwever, the grup als fund that when participants think their partner is using mre AI-suggested respnses, they cnsider that partner as less cperative.
“I was surprised t find peple tend t evaluate yu mre negatively simply because they suspect yu’re using AI t help cmpse text, regardless f whether yu actually are,” said Jess Hhenstein, the lead researcher. “This illustrates the cntinuus verall dubt that peple seem t have arund AI.”
Fr their first experiment, participants were asked t talk abut a plicy issue and assigned t ne f three cnditins: bth participants can use smart replies; nly ne participant can use smart replies; r neither participant can use smart replies. Researchers fund that using smart replies increased cmmunicatin efficiency, psitive emtinal language and psitive evaluatins by cmmunicatin partners. On average, smart replies accunted fr 14.3% f sent messages.
But participants whse partners suspected f respnding with smart replies were evaluated mre negatively than thse wh were thught t have typed their wn respnses, cnsistent with cmmn assumptins abut the negative implicatins f Al.
“While AI might be able t help yu write,” Hhenstein said, “it’s altering yur language in ways yu might nt expect, especially by making yu sund mre psitive. This suggests that by using text-generating AI, yu’re giving up sme f yur wn persnal vice.”
Malte Jung, an assciate prfessr, said, “What we bserve in this study is the impact that AI has n scial dynamics and sme f the unintended cnsequences that culd result frm integrating AI in scial cntexts. This suggests that whever cntrls the algrithm (算法) may have influence n peple’s interactins, language and insights int each ther.”
31. Which f the fllwing statements des Jess Hhenstein agree with?
A. AI always expresses yur ideas in ways that yu expect.
B. Algrithm will never have an influence n peple’s insights.
C. Yu will be negatively evaluated if yu’re fund using AI t cmpse text
D. Peple are still uncertain abut the rle f AI in daily interactin.
32. Hw d the researchers draw their cnclusin?
A. By analyzing figures.
B. By perfrming a survey.
C. By cnducting experiments.
D. By making cmparisns.
33. Hw will a persn feel abut suspecting his partner’s using smart replies?
A. Nervus.
B. Uncmfrtable.
C. Excited.
D. Puzzled.
34. Based n the passage, what are the unexpected cnsequences f using text-generating AI?
A. Yur language remains unchanged.
B. It desn’t alter speakers’ insights int each ther.
C. It makes the speaker sund mre negative.
D. Yu are lsing sme f yur persnal style.
35. What is the passage primarily abut?
A. Methds f using AI in cnversatins.
B. Efficiency f using AI in cnversatins.
C. Cnvenience f using AI in cnversatins.
D. Impacts f using AI in cnversatins.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了康奈尔大学进行的一项研究，该研究探讨了在对话中使用人工智能如何影响人们的表达方式和相互看待的方式。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中““I was surprised t find peple tend t evaluate yu mre negatively simply because they suspect yu’re using AI t help cmpse text, regardless f whether yu actually are,” said Jess Hhenstein, the lead researcher. “This illustrates the cntinuus verall dubt that peple seem t have arund AI.”(首席研究员Jess Hhenstein说：“我很惊讶地发现，人们往往会因为怀疑你在使用人工智能来帮助撰写文本而对你的评价更负面，而不管你是否真的在使用人工智能。这说明人们似乎对人工智能存在持续的整体怀疑。”)”可知，Hhenstein发现在对话中使用人工智会带来负面评价，会影响人们之间的信任，所以Hhenstein会赞同的是D选项“Peple are still uncertain abut the rle f AI in daily interactin.(人们仍然不确定人工智能在日常互动中的作用。)”，故选D。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“Fr their first experiment, participants were asked t talk abut a plicy issue and assigned t ne f three cnditins: bth participants can use smart replies; nly ne participant can use smart replies; r neither participant can use smart replies. Researchers fund that using smart replies increased cmmunicatin efficiency, psitive emtinal language and psitive evaluatins by cmmunicatin partners.(在他们的第一个实验中，参与者被要求谈论一个政策问题，并被分配到三个条件中的一个：两个参与者都可以使用智能回答；只有一个参与者可以使用智能回复；或者两个参与者都不能使用智能回复。研究人员发现，使用聪明的回答可以提高沟通效率、积极的情感语言和沟通伙伴的积极评价。)”可知，研究人员是通过进行实验来得出结论的。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中““I was surprised t find peple tend t evaluate yu mre negatively simply because they suspect yu’re using AI t help cmpse text, regardless f whether yu actually are,’ said Jess Hhenstein, the lead researcher.(首席研究员Jess Hhenstein说：“我很惊讶地发现，人们往往会因为怀疑你在使用人工智能来帮助撰写文本而对你的评价更负面，而不管你是否真的在使用人工智能。”)”可知，如果一个人怀疑他的伙伴在使用智能回复，他会做出负面评价，说明他感到不舒服。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“This suggests that by using text-generating AI, yu’re giving up sme f yur wn persnal vice.(这表明，通过使用生成文本的AI，你放弃了自己的一些个人声音。)”可知，使用生成文本的人工智能会让你失去一些个人风格。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段“A study cnducted by Crnell University examined hw the use f AI in cnversatins impacts the way peple express themselves and view each ther. (康奈尔大学进行的一项研究调查了在对话中使用人工智能如何影响人们表达自己和看待彼此的方式。)”可知，文章主要介绍的是在对话中使用人工智能的影响。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，三部分，共30分)
第一部分：语篇填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Because mst yung peple preferred ____36____ (read) e-bks n tablets and mre and mre readers were ____37____ (attract) by chain stres and nline discunts, the Rainbw Bkstre, ____38____ was a legendary fixture in the neighbrhd, was clsing after 50 years f business. Sme peple missed their childhd ____39____ (memry), s they wrked tgether n a campaign ____40____ (save) the bkstre. ____41____ Jennifer’s leadership ____42____ saleswman grwing up in the neighbrhd, the bkstre was being ____43____ (turn) int a place fr literature lving members f the cmmunity t get tgether. ____44____ (clear), the Rainbw Bkstre has entered a new chapter. Crprate knwledge cmbined with ____45____ (create) plays a vital rle in bringing it int the 21st century.
【答案】36. reading
37. being attracted
38. which 39. memries
40. t save
41. Under 42. a
43. turned 44. Clearly
45. creativity
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了彩虹书店因经营困境面临关闭，社区居民共同努力使其重获新生的故事。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：因为大多数年轻人更喜欢在平板电脑上阅读电子书。根据固定搭配prefer ding sth.“更喜欢做某事”，空处填动名词形式作宾语。故填 reading。
【37题详解】
考查时态语态。句意同上。根据“were”和“by”可知，此处表示过去正在被吸引，用过去进行时的被动语态，即be being dne。故填being attracted。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Rainbw Bkstre，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。
【39题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：有些人怀念他们的童年记忆，所以他们一起发起了一场拯救书店的运动。memry“记忆”是可数名词，根据their可知，此处指不止一段记忆，用复数形式。故填memries。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示发起运动的目的是拯救书店。故填t save。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：在这位在社区长大、现为售货员的詹妮弗的领导下，书店正被改造为社区文学爱好者的聚会场所。under ne’s leadership“在某人的领导下”，是固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填Under。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上。此处泛指“一个售货员”，saleswman以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【43题详解】
考查时态语态。句意同上。the bkstre和turn之间是被动关系，根据空前的was being可知，此处用过去进行时的被动语态，turn的过去分词是turned。故填turned。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：显然，彩虹书店已经进入了一个新的篇章。此处用副词clearly作状语，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Clearly。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：企业知识与创造力的结合在使其进入21世纪方面发挥着至关重要的作用。此处用名词creativity“创造力”和knwledge并列作宾语。故填creativity。
第二部分：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Emily Carter, a dedicated nurse at Riverside Hspital in Flrida, has been caring fr patients fr ver eight years. She believes that nurses are nt nly healthcare prviders but als emtinal supprt fr patients and their families. They pssess a unique ability t understand the fears and cncerns f thse in their care.
One evening during her shift, Emily nticed an elderly patient, Mr. Thmpsn, lking particularly anxius. When Emily apprached him, he cnfided that he was wrried abut underging surgery the next day, especially since he had n family nearby t supprt him. An idea suddenly struck Emily. “Hw abut I sit with yu fr a while and we can talk abut it?” she suggested warmly.
After Mr. Thmpsn agreed, Emily pulled up. a chair and spent the next hur listening t his cncerns and sharing her wn experiences. As they talked, his anxiety began t fade. Sn, ther patients in the rm became curius and started asking if they culd jin the cnversatin. “Can we talk with Nurse Emily t?” they asked.
Nw, Emily dedicates part f her shift t prviding emtinal supprt t patients, especially thse wh feel islated r anxius. She rganizes small grup discussins t help patients cnnect with ne anther. “Emily is incredibly cmpassinate and brings a sense f cmfrt t ur hspital. She makes everyne feel valued and heard,” said-Dr. Smith, a fellw nurse.
Fr Emily, what began as a simple act f kindness has transfrmed int a prfund cmmitment t her patients’ well-being. She used t spend her breaks in the staff lunge, but after realizing the difference she culd make, she chse t engage mre with her patients. It brings her jy t see their faces light up as they share their stries. She lves hw building cnnectins can fster healing and hpe.
46. What des the underlined wrd “cnfide?” mean in Paragraph 2?(1 wrd)
_________________________________________________________________
47. Why was Mr. Thmpsn feeling anxius befre his surgery?(n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
48. Why did the ther patients in the rm want t jin the cnversatin with Nurse Emily?’(n mre than 15 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
49. Hw des Emily find her wrk fulfilling accrding t the last paragraph?(n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
50. What inspiratin des Emily’s stry give yu, and why? (N mre than 20 wrds)
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. said
47. Because he had n family nearby t supprt him.
48. Because they were curius and needed Emily t help reduce their anxiety.
49. She realized her cnnectin with patients can fster healing and hpe.
50. Emtinal supprt can be prvided fr patients and their families t fster healing and hpe.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述护士艾米丽的故事，艾米丽不仅给患者提供专业的医疗服务，同时给家属提供情感支持，她的行为促进了患者的愈合并带给他们的家人希望。
【46题详解】
考查词义猜测。根据第二段“An idea suddenly struck Emily. “Hw abut I sit with yu fr a while and we can talk abut it?” she suggested warmly.(艾米丽突然有了一个主意。我和你坐一会儿，我们谈谈怎么样？她热情地建议道。)”可知，艾米丽在Mr. Thmpsn跟他说了自己的担忧之后，提出自己的一个建议。因此可以推断划线单词cnfided的含义是为“说”，此处为一般过去式。故答案为：said。
【47题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段“especially since he had n family nearby t supprt him.(尤其是因为周围没有家人支持他)”可知，Mr. Thmpsn在手术前感到焦虑，是因为周围没有家人的陪伴。故答案为：Because he had n family nearby t supprt him.
【48题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段“As they talked, his anxiety began t fade. Sn, ther patients in the rm became curius and started asking if they culd jin the cnversatin.(他们谈话时，他的焦虑开始减轻。很快，病房里的其他病人变得好奇起来，开始问他们是否能加入谈话。)”可知，其他病人因为好奇，并且也想让艾米丽帮助缓解他们的焦虑。故答案为：Because they were curius and needed Emily t help reduce their anxiety.
【49题详解】
考查细节理解。根据最后一段“She used t spend her breaks in the staff lunge, but after realizing the difference she culd make, she chse t engage mre with her patients. It brings her jy t see their faces light up as they share their stries. She lves hw building cnnectins can fster healing and hpe.(她过去常常在员工休息室度过休息时间，但在意识到自己可以带来的改变后，她选择更多地与病人接触。看到他们分享自己的故事时脸上的笑容，她感到很高兴。她喜欢建立联系如何促进愈合和希望。)”可知，艾米丽意识到自己与病人之间建立的联系，促进了愈合和希望。故答案为：She realized her cnnectin with patients can fster healing and hpe.
【50题详解】
开放题。根据第一段“Emily Carter, a dedicated nurse at Riverside Hspital in Flrida, has been caring fr patients fr ver eight years. She believes that nurses are nt nly healthcare prviders but als emtinal supprt fr patients and their families. They pssess a unique ability t understand the fears and cncerns f thse in their care.(艾米丽是佛罗里达州河滨医院的一名敬业的护士，她照顾病人已经有八年多了。她认为护士不仅是医疗保健提供者，也是患者及其家属的情感支持。他们拥有一种独特的能力，能够理解他们所照顾的人的恐惧和担忧。)”可知，为病人家属提供情感支持，可以促进康复和带来希望。故答案为：Emtinal supprt can be prvided fr patients and their families t fster healing and hpe.
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
51. 假如你是晨光中学学生会主席李津。随着外卖行业的普及，你看到身边的好多同学都用外卖代替正餐。你觉得这不是个好习惯。请你结合以下要点，为校英文广播站撰稿：
（1）常吃外卖的危害；
（2）提出健康饮食的建议；
（3）发出倡议。
注意：（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：外卖takeaway
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear fellw students,
With the ppularity f takeaway, I’ve nticed many students arund me chse it as a regular meal. Hwever, it is an unhealthy diet.
First f all, takeaway cntains high fat and calrie. Depending n it t much, we are likely t put n weight. Besides, withut enugh nutritin, ur bdy will nt functin well in the lng run. T slve this prblem, we shuld bear a balanced diet in mind. In ur daily life, we’d better take in mre grains, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables t satisfy ur daily needs. What’s mre, hme-made fd is a better chice fr us, which is mre nutritius and tasty. We can sense the family lve as well while we enjy it.
Let’s have less takeaway frm nw n and frm a healthy eating habit.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，要求考生就健康饮食的问题向全体同学发出号召。考生应该补充适当细节以使行文流畅。
【详解】1. 词汇积累：
流行：ppularity→trendiness, prevalence
不健康的：unhealthy→harmful, detrimental
营养：nutritin→nurishment, sustenance
家庭关爱：family lve→familial affectin, dmestic warmth
2. 句式拓展：
简单句变复合句
原句：Depending n it t much, we are likely t put n weight.
拓展句：If we depend n it t much, we are likely t put n weight.
【高分句型1】What’s mre, hme-made fd is a better chice fr us, which is mre nutritius and tasty.（which引导的非限定性定语从句）
【高分句型2】We can sense the family lve as well while we enjy it.（while引导的时间状语从句）