沪教牛津版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)课文ppt课件

这是一份沪教牛津版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)课文ppt课件，共20页。PPT课件主要包含了was held ，were put，was shared，was filled，I say，You say，was told，was solved，were taken，was held等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Grammar discvery
Think: What d verbs in the passive vice lk like? When d we use the passive vice?
The passive in the simple past and the simple future
(1) In 1269, a by named Lu Jian was brn int a pr family. He lst his parents at a very yung age, and he was later adpted by Huang Le. Fllwing the custm f the day, his family name was changed frm Lu t Huang. Frm then n, he was knwn as Huang Gngwang. He wrked fr the gvernment and then became a painter. Mst f his famus landscapes were painted after his 70th birthday. His last years were spent near the Fuchun River in Zhejiang. Huang lved the beautiful landscape in the area, and his best paintings were created there. He passed away at the age f 86.
Read the tw passages and underline examples f the passive in the simple past and the simple future.
(2) Fur weeks ag, the lcal painting cmpetitin began. Sme art teachers and lcal artists were invited t be the judges. The cmpetitin was a great success! The winners will be annunced this afternn. Awards fr the tp five paintings will be presented. This year, an artist under the age f 18 will be given a special prize. All the paintings will be put n display in the lcal library fr tw weeks. Cme and have a lk!
Frm: 主语 + be动词 + 过去分词（Vpp ） + (by + 执行者)
Think: Hw d we frm the past participle f a verb?
will be invited
will be sld
will be dnated
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the verbs in brackets.
Make a dialgue: Talk abut Granny Chen’s stry
S1: Did yu hear abut Granny Chen’s first art shw? It was at the lcal library. S2: N, when was it held? S1: …S2: Hw many paintings were put n display at the library? S1: …S2: Where will her next art shw be held? S1: : Wh will be invited t the pening? S1: ...
Grammar in use: Make a dialgue
Grammar practice
I say, yu say: Describe hw t make a clay figure.
First, Amy prepared the clay t make it sft and easy t shape.Then she shaped the main bdy by hand. She used different clurs f clay t create the dress and faces.She used small tls t add fine details, such as eyes, hair, and patterns n the clthing.After shaping it, she left it t dry and harden. Amy heated it in a special ven t make it strnger.She will shw the clay figurine t her brther.She will give it t her friend as a present.
First, the clay was first prepared t make it sft and easy t shape. Then, the main bdy was shaped by
Grammar practice : Hw can we intrduce this masterpiece?
Relay race: Use the passive vice t talk abut Dwelling in the Fuchun Muntains.
E.g. This masterpiece was painted by Huang Gngwang. The painting was cmpleted when Huang was very ld.
Grammar in use: Think and discuss
D yu knw any ther famus Chinese artwrks? When where they painted? Wh were they painted by?Can yu think f any famus artwrk painted by a very yung (r very ld) artist? Wh was it painted by?
D yu knw any ther famus Chinese artwrks? When where they painted? Wh were they painted by?Alng the River During the Qingming Festival was painted by the Sng dynasty painter Zhang Zeduan. It was painted in the 1100s.
Can yu think f any famus artwrk painted by a very yung (r very ld) artist? Wh was it painted by?A Thusand Li f Muntains and Rivers was painted by Wang Ximeng when he was just 18 years ld.
The windws ______________ (break) in the strm last night.Many trees ______________ (plant) n the hill next spring.The stry ______________ (tell) t us by ur grandmther last night.The letter ______________ (send) t yu next Mnday.The prblem ______________ (slve) by the students in yesterday’s discussin.A new bridge ______________ (build) ver the river next mnth.The painting ______________ (hang) n the wall tmrrw.The blackbard ______________ (clean) after English class yesterday.The rm ______________ (paint) white last weekend.These phts ______________ (take) during ur schl trip tw days ag.
Mre practice
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
will be planted
will be sent
will be built
will be hung
was cleaned
was painted
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、流畅。
Last Sunday, a big English Festival ______________ (hld) n the schl sprts field. Students and their parents did a lt f interesting things. First, the main gate ______________(decrate) with fresh flwers and a big red banner（横幅）that said “Enjy English!”. Then every classrm became a small exhibitin hall. Beautiful psters were put n the walls and lvely hand-made cards ______________(hang) near the windws.In the mrning, Class 2 created a shrt play. It was perfrmed n the pen-air stage and many peple ______________(mve) t tears by the stry. After that, delicius fds such as cakes and ndles ______________(sell) by the parents’ grup. All the mney ______________(give) t the children in the muntains.Anther exciting festival ______________(hld) in September next year. Mre wnderful activities ______________(plan) by the teachers. A new and bigger stage ______________(build) in the middle f the sprts field and every student ______________(invite) t jin in the fun. We are all lking frward t it.
was decrated
will be held
will be planned
Self-assessment
基础作业熟练朗读课本第57页和58页的短文。完成课本第137页的语法练习。撰写一篇小短文，介绍你的“艺术展策划方案”，要求短文中至少包含3个含有被动语态的句子。拓展作业查阅资料，介绍一项传统技艺，在介绍中尽可能运用一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。