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      山西省晋中市介休市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末质量评估英语试题(试卷+解析)

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      山西省晋中市介休市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末质量评估英语试题(试卷+解析)

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      这是一份山西省晋中市介休市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末质量评估英语试题(试卷+解析),共32页。试卷主要包含了情景反应,对话理解,语篇理解,听力填空,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,词语运用等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      (说明:闭卷考试,考试时间120分钟,满分120分)
      听力部分(共20分)
      一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      1. A. B. C.
      2. A. B. C.
      3. A. B. C.
      4. A. B. C.
      5 A. B. C.
      二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      6 A. His mm. B. His teachers. C. His dad.
      7. A. Fantastic. B. Bring. C. Special.
      8. A. At 6:00. B. Befre 6:00. C. Befre 9:00.
      9. A. Take ut the rubbish. B. Sweep the flr. C. D the dishes.
      10. A. Jim is mre utging than her.
      B. Jim desn't like playing Chinese flute.
      C. Jim plays the Chinese flute best in the club.
      三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      11. Where did the students g fr the study trip?
      A. T Pingya, Shanxi B. T Taiyuan, Shanxi. C. T Jiexiu, Shanxi.
      12. What was Jie Zitui like?
      A. He made Liuli wrks. B. He had gd qualities.
      C. He built Hutu Temple.
      13. Why d peple add ppular things int Liuli making?
      A. T make Liuli harder t break.
      B. T make Liuli mre expensive.
      C. T help mre peple knw abut Liuli.
      14. What did the students learn frm the wrkers at Hutu Temple?
      A Hw t make Liuli. B. Hw t ck lcal fd.
      C. Hw t build ancient buildings.
      15. Hw shuld the students treat lcal cultural treasures?
      A. By enjying them fr themselves.
      B. By prtecting and passing them n.
      C. By frgetting them because they are ld.
      四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
      笔试部分(共100分)
      五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
      请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
      请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      In the mvie Ztpia 2, Judy Hpps and Nick play the mst imprtant rles. Althugh they are nw best partners, they are very different in many ____6____.
      Their living places are nt the same. Judy cmes frm a big and warm rabbit family in the cuntryside. She is psitive and always believes that anyne can achieve their dreams, n matter wh they are. ____7____, Nick grws up by himself in the big city. He nce thught the wrld was gray.
      Their persnalities are als different. Judy is mre utging and mre ____8____ than Nick, and she always helps thers. Nick is calmer and cleverer. He likes t hide his true feelings behind jkes.
      At the beginning, they didn’t agree with r trust each ther. Hwever, during their jurney, they started t ____9____ each ther. Judy learned that being smart desn’t mean being dishnest. Nick was mved by Judy’s ____10____ and her cnfidence. Their differences dn’t separate them. Instead, these differences help them learn mre abut the wrld and abut themselves. In the end, their friendship tells us: True friends accept and ____11____ each ther’s differences that make their friendship strnger and mre wnderful.
      Ztpia 2 is nt nly abut the ____12____ f teamwrk, but als abut the prcess frm prejudice (偏见) t understanding. It als shws that we shuld treat the friendship ____13____. Always cherish (珍惜) friendship and ur different strengths.
      6. A. tasksB. waysC. habits
      7. A. HweverB. ButC. Thugh
      8. A. pliteB. friendlyC. energetic
      9 A. understandB. fllwC. fight
      10. A. kindnessB. skillC. dream
      11. A. changeB. enjyC. hate
      12. A. cmmunicatinB. prtectinC. imprtance
      13. A. healthilyB. sincerelyC. quietly
      七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
      (A)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
      In ur daily lives, gd interpersnal (人际) cmmunicatin skills are very imprtant. They help us make friends, get alng with classmates and wrk well with thers. Here are sme useful tips t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills.
      ___14___
      When yu meet smene new, try t remember his r her name. Yu can repeat the name in yur mind r cnnect it t smething. Fr example, if yu meet a by named Tm wearing a black cap, think “Tm in a black cap”. Using their names later shws yur care.
      ___15___
      Start with simple talks like the weather r sprts. News r a funny jke can als wrk. Find smething yu bth like.
      ___16___
      When smene is speaking, put dwn yur phne, lk at them and nd smetimes. This shws yu are interested and makes them feel respected. Peple will like talking t yu if yu listen carefully.
      ___17___
      A warm smile can make the cmmunicatin easier. When yu meet smene, especially fr the first time, smile sincerely. It shws yu are friendly and helps break the ice.
      ___18___
      Hnesty is the key t gd relatinships. Always tell the truth. If yu dn’t knw anything, tell it like it is. N ne likes a dishnest persn.
      A. Be hnest.
      B. Keep smiling.
      C. Be a gd listener.
      D. Find the right tpics.
      E. Remember thers’ names.
      (B)
      请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      In China, many yung peple are ding amazing things. Fur f them are especially fantastic. These yung peple are very cnfident and nt afraid t try new things. They knw that if they keep trying and never give up, they can achieve anything.
      19. What is Zhang Zhanshu’s jb?
      A. An athlete.B. A writer.C. An engineer.
      20. Which f the fllwing statements abut Yan ZK is true?
      A. He trains hard every day.
      B. He is gd at telling stries.
      C. He pushes rbtics industry frward.
      21. Which picture has t d with Wang Xingxing?
      A. B. C.
      22. What field des Du Mengran wrk in?
      A. Writing.B. Science.C. Sprts.
      23. What can we learn frm the fur yung peple?
      A. Having great dreams can bring success.
      B. Success cmes frm luck and university educatin.
      C. Hard wrk is an imprtant part f being successful.
      (C)
      请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      It’s clear that the wrld will be quite different in the year 2045. But what changes might we see? Rbts and AI technlgy will prbably bring big changes t peple’s jbs. Als, self-driving cars and flying cars may becme part f ur daily life. Scientists have mre great ideas, and they are in a vide called T the Future.
      Dr. Juraz thinks we might be able t cntrl things arund us just with ur thughts. “Imagine using simple tls t cnnect t yur mind. Then yu can cntrl things arund yu nly by thinking.” he says.
      The future has mre surprises. Steven says we will be able t make things that are very strng but light. This means cars will be safer, use less energy, and can carry heavier things. He als says there will be mre rbts that lk like humans. They will wrk as greeters, waiters and stay with the ld peple.
      Panny’s idea is abut the changing relatinship between peple and machines. AI systems will be useful in mre areas. Fr example, pilts nw have t d many steps t make a plane take ff. But in 2045, Panny says, just saying “prepare fr taking ff” will be enugh. Cmputers will d the ther things. Maybe we wn’t even need pilts.
      These are just a few pssible changes in 2045. It makes us wnder what ther surprises the future has. Will there be new kinds f energy that change ur lives?
      24. What des Dr. Juraz think we can d with ur thughts in 2045?
      A. Cntrl things arund us.B. Drive flying cars.C. Make light and strng things.
      25. What will future cars be like accrding t Steven?
      A. Heavier and slwer.B. Safer and energy-saving.C. Cheaper and smaller.
      26. What makes Panny’s idea different frm the ther tw persns?
      A. It’s abut mind-cntrl tls.
      B. It’s abut new things fr cars.
      C. It’s abut peple and machines.
      27. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
      A. B. C.
      28. Why des the writer write this passage?
      A. T intrduce a science vide.B. T tell peple AI is dangerus.C. T talk abut 2045’s pssible changes.
      (D)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
      The Laba Festival is n the 8th day f the 12th lunar mnth. ___29___ This traditin culd g back t the Sng Dynasty. Frm the imperial curt (宫廷)t every family, cking Laba Rice Prridge (粥)was a seasnal must. They nt nly cked the dish fr their wn family members, but als sent it t thers as a gift. ___30___ S Laba Rice Prridge was als called "Lngevity (寿) Blessing (福) Prridge" and "Virtue (德) Blessing Prridge".
      Nw, every family still cks Laba Rice Prridge n this day. They usually make it with different kinds f rice, beans, nuts and dried fruits. D yu knw hw t make delicius Laba Rice Prridge?___31___ First, wash the rice and beans in water. Next, put them int a pt.___32___ Then, ck it fr ne and a half hurs ver lw heat (小火). After that, wash the nuts and dried fruit, and put them int the pt. ____33____ Finally, turn ff the heat and enjy the delicius Laba Rice Prridge.
      This bwl f warm and sweet prridge is nt just a wnderful way t share jy with family and friends, but als carries ur traditinal culture and a lng histry.
      A. Pur sme water int it.
      B. Here is ne way t make it.
      C. And ck fr anther 30 minutes.
      D. They thught this wuld make them lucky and have a lng life.
      E. Then all family members wuld get tgether t have the prridge.
      F. Peple usually ck and have Laba Rice Prridge t celebrate this festival.
      (E)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
      If yu wake up ne day and decide t build a huse, hw will yu begin? Get sme tls and build it at nce? Or think carefully and prepare everything first? Of curse, the secnd way is better. Why? Because yu make a plan fr yur gal!
      Chart I
      Many peple have gals like getting better grades r finding a better jb. But they dn’t have a plan fr reaching thse gals. Only a very small number f these peple will finally be successful. Why is making plans s imprtant? Because it stps yu spending time n meaningless things. It als helps yu knw better what t d step by step. What’s mre, if yu make a gd plan, yu’ll be surprised at hw much yu can reach. Last, by making a plan, yu will knw the prblems yu meet n the way t success and try yur best t slve them.
      The imprtance f having a plan is clear nw, but d yu knw hw t make yur wn plan? First, yu can write dwn yur gal n a piece f paper. In this way, yu will be sure abut it. Then, yu shuld cut yur gal int small parts and make plans fr them. S yu will be clearer abut what yu can d next. After that, yu need t read yur plan every day. Believe it r nt, a plan wn’t wrk if yu never lk at it. Last but nt least, yu’d better tell a friend abut yur plan. Yu may need his r her help when yu can’t fllw it.
      Chart II
      Remember: “A gal withut a plan is just a wish.” Once yu make a plan fr yur gal and try yur best t fllw it, yu will hardly fail.
      34. In the writer’s pinin, hw can we build a huse better?
      ___________________________________________________
      35. Accrding t Chart I, hw many teenagers can ften get better results if they plan ahead?
      ___________________________________________________
      36. Please fill in the blanks in Chart II.
      ①________② ________
      37. Why des the writer write this passage?
      ___________________________________________________
      38. D yu like t plan ahead r d things at the last mment? Why?
      ___________________________________________________
      八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      (A)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,每空一词。
      With technlgy develping fast, the Internet has becme part f peple's daily life. We use it t study, chat with friends, listen t music and play games. Fr us, the Internet is bth a great tl ___39___ a place with hidden dangers.
      S, hw can we stay ___40___ nline? First f all, remember nt t talk freely ___41___ strangers we meet nline. Secnd, dn't tell thers ur persnal details easily. Besides, never ___42___ur family phts t peple we dn't knw. If we see uncmfrtable cntent, tell parents r teachers at nce.
      The Internet can bring us much cnvenience, but we must use it reasnably. By fllwing these small tips, we can prtect ___43___ well and enjy the benefits f the Internet. Remember, yur safety nline is in yur wn hands.
      (B)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
      Chen Yujie is a 16-year-ld girl frm Ningb. She made histry at the 15th Natinal Games (全运会). She ___44___ the wmen’s 100-meter final with an amazing time f 11.10 secnds. She nt nly set a new persnal best but als brke the Asian U20 recrd.
      Chen’s success didn’t cme ___45___. Brn int a family f sprinters (短跑运动员), she first practiced tennis as a kid. In the ___46___ grade, she mved n t sprinting. ___47___ her arm and leg crdinatin (协调性), she practiced arm swings hundreds f times every day. It was much ___48___ than befre. Even as a high schl student, she balanced study and ____49____, attending classes in the mrning and practicing fr three hurs each afternn.
      ___50___ rad t success was filled with effrt and prgress. At the age f 14, she gt tw gld medals at the U15 Wrld Schl Summer Games. In 2024, she jined the natinal team and gt tw mre glds. These ___51___ prepared her well fr the Natinal Games. Befre the final, Chen felt a little nervus. But she quickly calmed herself dwn and gave her best perfrmance.
      Chen’s stry ffers ___52___ lessns. Her hard wrk and strng will finally led her t victry. As lng as we keep wrking hard and never give up, we ___53___ ur gals ne day. Let’s learn frm this yung sprinter and fight fr ur dreams.
      九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      54. 为启迪学子心怀远志,勇毅笃行,在逐梦路上淬炼成长,你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“Brave t Dream, Ready t Grw”的演讲活动。作为俱乐部成员,请你根据以下内容提示,撰写一篇英语演讲稿。
      内容提示:
      1. share ne meaningful future dream 2. list tw clear steps t achieve it
      3. mentin ne pssible difficulty and yur psitive way t face it
      要求:
      1.包含以上提示信息,可适当发挥;
      2.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
      Respected teachers and dear friends,
      I’m s glad and excited t share my ideas abut the dream and grwth.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Our Future Life
      Our life will be much mre wnderful in 16.________ years.
      Predictins:
      ◆Life: Peple will use the earth's "gifts" 17. ________ and prtect the earth well.
      ◆Study: We will nt nly remember knwledge, but als becme mre 18. ________in study and life.
      ◆Jb: If we study hard and stick t ur dreams, we will all 19.________ ur gals.
      Everyne will live a mre clrful life and there will be mre 20.________ t meet their needs.
      (After Teng Fei and Li Wen visited the smart hme shw.)
      Hi, Li Wen. Hw was the smart hme shw?
      ____1____ I’m thinking f making sme changes at hme.
      ____2____
      Well, I’m ging t buy a smart light system. It can help save electricity (电).
      Great! I want t be a scientist t make ur life better t. ____3____
      I want t be a rbt designer in the future.
      Hw are yu ging t d that?
      ____4____
      I believe yur dream will cme true.
      The same t yu. See yu tmrrw.
      ____5____
      Name: Zhang Zhanshu
      Graduated frm: Beijing Sprt University
      He is a member f the Chinese Natinal Swimming Team. At the 2025 Natinal Games, he gt five gld medals and brke wrld yuth recrds. He trains hard every day, shwing great perseverance (毅力), and becmes a pride (骄傲) f Chinese sprts.
      Name: Yan ZK (Yan Zikang)
      Graduated frm: Peking University
      This pst-95s yung writer, mixes traditinal Chinese culture with interesting stries. His wrks are ppular, helping yung peple lve traditinal culture mre. He uses his experience t tell yung peple that hard wrk and creativity bring achievements.
      Name: Wang Xingxing
      Graduated frm: Zhejiang University
      He designed the “Fuxi” rbts. They danced Yangk n the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. His hard wrk lets traditinal culture shine in mdern life and pushes Chinese rbtics industry frward. His stry shws that with hard wrk and the curage t take risks, great things can be dne.
      Name: Du Mengran
      Graduated frm: Ocean University f China
      She led her team t create a high-precisin sensr (高精密传感器) and made great achievements in this challenging field in 2025. She als wrte many articles t share her ideas n prtecting the deep-sea ecsystem. Her experience encurages us t bravely face challenges and keep n vercming difficulties.
      A research center did a survey abut plans. They asked 500 peple f different ages abut plans. Here is the result.
      hard realize wrry she train experience win easy strange value five imprve
      介休市2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量评估试题(卷)
      八年级英语
      (说明:闭卷考试,考试时间120分钟,满分120分)
      听力部分(共20分)
      一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      1. A. B. C.
      2. A. B. C.
      3. A. B. C.
      4. A. B. C.
      5. A. B. C.
      二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      6. A. His mm. B. His teachers. C. His dad.
      7. A. Fantastic. B. Bring. C. Special.
      8. A. At 6:00. B. Befre 6:00. C. Befre 9:00.
      9. A. Take ut the rubbish. B. Sweep the flr. C. D the dishes.
      10. A. Jim is mre utging than her.
      B. Jim desn't like playing Chinese flute.
      C. Jim plays the Chinese flute best in the club.
      三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      11 Where did the students g fr the study trip?
      A. T Pingya, Shanxi B. T Taiyuan, Shanxi. C. T Jiexiu, Shanxi.
      12. What was Jie Zitui like?
      A. He made Liuli wrks. B. He had gd qualities.
      C. He built Hutu Temple.
      13. Why d peple add ppular things int Liuli making?
      A. T make Liuli harder t break.
      B. T make Liuli mre expensive.
      C. T help mre peple knw abut Liuli.
      14. What did the students learn frm the wrkers at Hutu Temple?
      A. Hw t make Liuli. B. Hw t ck lcal fd.
      C. Hw t build ancient buildings.
      15. Hw shuld the students treat lcal cultural treasures?
      A. By enjying them fr themselves.
      B. By prtecting and passing them n.
      C. By frgetting them because they are ld.
      四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
      笔试部分(共100分)
      五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
      请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      【答案】1. It was wnderful/great/fantastic./…
      2. What are yu ging t d?
      3. What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
      4. I am ging t take rbt lessns/read mre bks abut rbts/study IT and AI/…
      5. See yu./See yu then.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一段对话,谈论了智能家居展的感受、未来的计划和梦想职业。
      【1题详解】
      根据问句“Hw was the smart hme shw?”以及后句“I’m thinking f making sme changes at hme.”可知,此处是对智能家居展的积极评价。故填It was wnderful/great/fantastic...
      【2题详解】
      根据答语“Well, I’m ging t buy a smart light system.”可知,此处是在询问对方打算做什么。故填What are yu ging t d?
      【3题详解】
      根据答语“I want t be a rbt designer in the future.”可知,此处是在询问对方长大后想成为什么。故填What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
      【4题详解】
      根据问句“Hw are yu ging t d that?”可知,此处是在回答为了成为机器人设计师的具体行动。故填I am ging t take rbt lessns/read mre bks abut rbts/study IT and AI...
      【5题详解】
      根据前句“See yu tmrrw.”可知,此处是回应告别。故填See yu./See yu then.
      六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
      请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      In the mvie Ztpia 2, Judy Hpps and Nick play the mst imprtant rles. Althugh they are nw best partners, they are very different in many ____6____.
      Their living places are nt the same. Judy cmes frm a big and warm rabbit family in the cuntryside. She is psitive and always believes that anyne can achieve their dreams, n matter wh they are. ____7____, Nick grws up by himself in the big city. He nce thught the wrld was gray.
      Their persnalities are als different. Judy is mre utging and mre ____8____ than Nick, and she always helps thers. Nick is calmer and cleverer. He likes t hide his true feelings behind jkes.
      At the beginning, they didn’t agree with r trust each ther. Hwever, during their jurney, they started t ____9____ each ther. Judy learned that being smart desn’t mean being dishnest. Nick was mved by Judy’s ____10____ and her cnfidence. Their differences dn’t separate them. Instead, these differences help them learn mre abut the wrld and abut themselves. In the end, their friendship tells us: True friends accept and ____11____ each ther’s differences that make their friendship strnger and mre wnderful.
      Ztpia 2 is nt nly abut the ____12____ f teamwrk, but als abut the prcess frm prejudice (偏见) t understanding. It als shws that we shuld treat the friendship ____13____. Always cherish (珍惜) friendship and ur different strengths.
      6. A. tasksB. waysC. habits
      7. A. HweverB. ButC. Thugh
      8. A. pliteB. friendlyC. energetic
      9. A. understandB. fllwC. fight
      10. A. kindnessB. skillC. dream
      11. A. changeB. enjyC. hate
      12. A. cmmunicatinB. prtectinC. imprtance
      13. A. healthilyB. sincerelyC. quietly
      【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《疯狂动物城2》中主角朱迪和尼克的差异与友谊。他们虽然性格、成长背景不同,但最终学会互相理解、接纳,展现了友谊的真谛。
      【6题详解】
      句意:虽然他们现在是最好的搭档,但在很多方面却截然不同。
      tasks任务;ways方面;habits习惯。根据下文“Their living places are nt the persnalities are als different.”可知,朱迪和尼克在很多方面都不同。故选B。
      【7题详解】
      句意:然而,尼克在大城市里独自长大。
      Hwever然而;But但;Thugh虽然。根据“Judy cmes frm a big and warm rabbit family in the cuntryside. She is psitive...”和“Nick grws up by himself in the big city. He nce thught the wrld was gray.”可知,前句讲朱迪来自乡村温馨家庭、心态积极,后句讲尼克在城市独自长大、曾觉得世界灰暗,两句是转折关系,应用Hwever表转折。故选A。
      【8题详解】
      句意:朱迪比尼克更外向、更友善,而且总是乐于助人。
      plite礼貌的;friendly友好的;energetic充满活力的。根据下文“she always helps thers”可知,朱迪总是帮助别人,可见她待人友好。故选B。
      【9题详解】
      句意:然而,在他们的旅程中,他们开始相互理解。
      understand理解;fllw跟随;fight争斗。根据“At the beginning, they didn’t agree with r trust each ther. Hwever, during their jurney, they started ther.”中的“Hwever”可知,这两句是转折关系,前句表示他们最初互不认同、也互不信任,后句则应该表示他们开始互相理解。故选A。
      【10题详解】
      句意:尼克被朱迪的善良和自信打动了。
      kindness善良;skill技能;dream梦想。根据上文“she always helps thers”可知,朱迪总是帮助别人,这体现了她的善良。故选A。
      【11题详解】
      句意:真正的朋友会接纳并欣赏彼此的差异,这些差异让他们的友谊更加牢固、更加美好。
      change改变;enjy欣赏;hate厌恶。空格处与“accept”并列,应选积极动词enjy,表示真正的朋友会欣赏彼此的差异。故选B。
      【12题详解】
      句意:《疯狂动物城2》不仅讲述了团队合作的重要性,更展现了从偏见到理解的过程。
      cmmunicatin交流;prtectin保护;imprtance重要性。the imprtance f意为“……的重要性”,为固定搭配,此处表示团队合作的重要性。故选C。
      【13题详解】
      句意:这也表明我们应该真诚地对待友谊。
      healthily健康地;sincerely真诚地;quietly安静地。根据“treat the friendship”可知,此处表示要真诚地对待友谊。故选B。
      七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
      (A)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
      In ur daily lives, gd interpersnal (人际的) cmmunicatin skills are very imprtant. They help us make friends, get alng with classmates and wrk well with thers. Here are sme useful tips t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills.
      ___14___
      When yu meet smene new, try t remember his r her name. Yu can repeat the name in yur mind r cnnect it t smething. Fr example, if yu meet a by named Tm wearing a black cap, think “Tm in a black cap”. Using their names later shws yur care.
      ___15___
      Start with simple talks like the weather r sprts. News r a funny jke can als wrk. Find smething yu bth like.
      ___16___
      When smene is speaking, put dwn yur phne, lk at them and nd smetimes. This shws yu are interested and makes them feel respected. Peple will like talking t yu if yu listen carefully.
      ___17___
      A warm smile can make the cmmunicatin easier. When yu meet smene, especially fr the first time, smile sincerely. It shws yu are friendly and helps break the ice.
      ___18___
      Hnesty is the key t gd relatinships. Always tell the truth. If yu dn’t knw anything, tell it like it is. N ne likes a dishnest persn.
      A. Be hnest.
      B. Keep smiling.
      C. Be a gd listener.
      D. Find the right tpics.
      E. Remember thers’ names.
      【答案】14. E 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了如何提升人际沟通技巧的实用建议。
      【14题详解】
      根据下文“When yu meet smene new, try t remember his r her name…Using their names later shws yur care.”可知,本段重点强调记住他人名字的重要性,选项E“记住他人的名字。”符合语境,故选E。
      【15题详解】
      根据下文“Start with simple talks like the weather r sprts…Find smething yu bth like.”可知,本段讨论如何选择合适话题展开对话,选项D“找到合适的话题。”符合语境,故选D。
      【16题详解】
      根据下文“When smene is speaking, put dwn yur phne, lk at them and nd smetimes…Peple will like talking t yu if yu listen carefully.”可知,本段强调倾听重要性,选项C“做一个好的倾听者。”符合语境,故选C。
      【17题详解】
      根据下文“A warm smile can make the cmmunicatin easier…It shws yu are friendly and helps break the ice.”可知,本段说明微笑的积极作用,选项B“保持微笑。”符合语境,故选B。
      【18题详解】
      根据下文“Hnesty is the key t gd relatinships…N ne likes a dishnest persn.”可知,本段核心观点是要诚实待人,选项A“要诚实。”符合语境,故选A。
      (B)
      请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      In China, many yung peple are ding amazing things. Fur f them are especially fantastic. These yung peple are very cnfident and nt afraid t try new things. They knw that if they keep trying and never give up, they can achieve anything.
      19. What is Zhang Zhanshu’s jb?
      A. An athlete.B. A writer.C. An engineer.
      20. Which f the fllwing statements abut Yan ZK is true?
      A. He trains hard every day.
      B. He is gd at telling stries.
      C. He pushes rbtics industry frward.
      21. Which picture has t d with Wang Xingxing?
      A. B. C.
      22. What field des Du Mengran wrk in?
      A. Writing.B. Science.C. Sprts.
      23. What can we learn frm the fur yung peple?
      A. Having great dreams can bring success.
      B. Success cmes frm luck and university educatin.
      C. Hard wrk is an imprtant part f being successful.
      【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是记叙文,主要介绍了四位在不同领域做出杰出贡献的中国年轻人,展现了他们的奋斗精神与成就。
      【19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Zhang Zhanshu... He is a member f the Chinese Natinal Swimming Team.”可知,他是一名运动员。故选A。
      【20题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Yan ZK... mixes traditinal Chinese culture with interesting stries.”可知,他擅长讲故事。故选B。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Wang Xingxing... designed the ‘Fuxi’ rbts. They danced Yangk...”可知,与他相关的图片是机器人。故选C。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Du Mengran... led her team t create a high-precisin sensr (高精度传感器)”可知,她的工作领域是科学。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文,四位年轻人的故事都体现了努力工作是成功的重要部分。故选C。
      (C)
      请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      It’s clear that the wrld will be quite different in the year 2045. But what changes might we see? Rbts and AI technlgy will prbably bring big changes t peple’s jbs. Als, self-driving cars and flying cars may becme part f ur daily life. Scientists have mre great ideas, and they are in a vide called T the Future.
      Dr. Juraz thinks we might be able t cntrl things arund us just with ur thughts. “Imagine using simple tls t cnnect t yur mind. Then yu can cntrl things arund yu nly by thinking.” he says.
      The future has mre surprises. Steven says we will be able t make things that are very strng but light. This means cars will be safer, use less energy, and can carry heavier things. He als says there will be mre rbts that lk like humans. They will wrk as greeters, waiters and stay with the ld peple.
      Panny’s idea is abut the changing relatinship between peple and machines. AI systems will be useful in mre areas. Fr example, pilts nw have t d many steps t make a plane take ff. But in 2045, Panny says, just saying “prepare fr taking ff” will be enugh. Cmputers will d the ther things. Maybe we wn’t even need pilts.
      These are just a few pssible changes in 2045. It makes us wnder what ther surprises the future has. Will there be new kinds f energy that change ur lives?
      24. What des Dr. Juraz think we can d with ur thughts in 2045?
      A. Cntrl things arund us.B. Drive flying cars.C. Make light and strng things.
      25. What will future cars be like accrding t Steven?
      A. Heavier and slwer.B. Safer and energy-saving.C. Cheaper and smaller.
      26. What makes Panny’s idea different frm the ther tw persns?
      A. It’s abut mind-cntrl tls.
      B. It’s abut new things fr cars.
      C. It’s abut peple and machines.
      27. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
      A. B. C.
      28. Why des the writer write this passage?
      A. T intrduce a science vide.B. T tell peple AI is dangerus.C. T talk abut 2045’s pssible changes.
      【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文围绕2045年世界的潜在变化展开,开篇提出机器人、AI、新型交通工具等将改变人们的生活,随后分别介绍了三位科学家的不同畅想——用意念控制事物、制作轻质坚固的物品与研发类人机器人、重构人与机器的关系,最后总结这些只是未来可能的变化,引发人们对2045年更多未知惊喜的期待。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段Dr. Juraz的观点“we might be able t cntrl things arund us just with ur thughts”可知,他认为2045年人们可以用意念控制周围的事物。故选A。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段Steven的表述“cars will be safer, use less energy, and can carry heavier things”可知,未来的汽车会更安全、更节能,还能承载更重的东西。故选B。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“Panny’s idea is abut the changing relatinship between peple and machines.”可知,Panny的观点关注的是人和机器之间关系的变化,这一点不同于另外两位。故选C。
      【27题详解】
      篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知,文章第1段:提出2045年世界会发生巨大变化,机器人、AI、自动驾驶 / 飞行汽车等将改变生活,科学家的想法收录在视频中;第2-4段:分别介绍Dr. Juraz、Steven、Panny三位科学家关于2045年的不同设想;第5段:总结上述只是2045年可能的变化,引发对未来更多惊喜的畅想。故选A。
      【28题详解】
      主旨大意题。文章核心围绕“2045年的未来变化”展开,先提出整体设想,再通过三位科学家的观点具体阐述,最后总结并延伸畅想,选项C“谈谈2045年可能的变化。”符合本文主旨。故选C。
      (D)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
      The Laba Festival is n the 8th day f the 12th lunar mnth. ___29___ This traditin culd g back t the Sng Dynasty. Frm the imperial curt (宫廷)t every family, cking Laba Rice Prridge (粥)was a seasnal must. They nt nly cked the dish fr their wn family members, but als sent it t thers as a gift. ___30___ S Laba Rice Prridge was als called "Lngevity (寿) Blessing (福) Prridge" and "Virtue (德) Blessing Prridge".
      Nw, every family still cks Laba Rice Prridge n this day. They usually make it with different kinds f rice, beans, nuts and dried fruits. D yu knw hw t make delicius Laba Rice Prridge?___31___ First, wash the rice and beans in water. Next, put them int a pt.___32___ Then, ck it fr ne and a half hurs ver lw heat (小火). After that, wash the nuts and dried fruit, and put them int the pt. ____33____ Finally, turn ff the heat and enjy the delicius Laba Rice Prridge.
      This bwl f warm and sweet prridge is nt just a wnderful way t share jy with family and friends, but als carries ur traditinal culture and a lng histry.
      A. Pur sme water int it.
      B. Here is ne way t make it.
      C. And ck fr anther 30 minutes.
      D. They thught this wuld make them lucky and have a lng life.
      E. Then all family members wuld get tgether t have the prridge.
      F. Peple usually ck and have Laba Rice Prridge t celebrate this festival.
      【答案】29. F 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了腊八节的传统习俗,以及制作腊八粥的具体步骤。
      【29题详解】
      根据前文“The Laba Festival is n the 8th day f the 12th lunar mnth.”和后文“This traditin culd g back t the Sng Dynasty.”可知,此处需要引出腊八节的核心习俗。选项F“人们通常会煮、吃腊八粥来庆祝这个节日”,承接节日介绍并开启对习俗的描述,符合语境。故选F。
      【30题详解】
      根据前文“They nt nly cked the dish fr their wn family members, but als sent it t thers as a gift.”和后文“S Laba Rice Prridge was called ‘Lngevity Blessing Prridge’ and ‘Virtue Blessing Prridge’.”可知,此处需要解释腊八粥名字的由来。选项D“他们认为这会让自己幸运长寿”,呼应“长寿福粥”的说法,符合语境。故选D。
      【31题详解】
      根据前文“D yu knw hw t make delicius Laba Rice Prridge?”和后文的制作步骤可知,此处需要一个过渡句来引出做法。选项B“这里有一种制作方法”,自然开启下文的步骤介绍,符合语境。故选B。
      【32题详解】
      根据前文“Next, put them int a pt.”可知,下一步是往锅里加水。选项A“往里面倒一些水”,符合煮粥的流程逻辑。故选A。
      【33题详解】
      根据前文“After that, wash the nuts and dried fruit, and put them int the pt.”和后文“Finally, turn ff the heat...”可知,此处需要说明放入坚果和果干后的烹饪步骤。选项C“再煮30分钟”,衔接前后步骤,符合煮粥的时间逻辑。故选C。
      (E)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
      If yu wake up ne day and decide t build a huse, hw will yu begin? Get sme tls and build it at nce? Or think carefully and prepare everything first? Of curse, the secnd way is better. Why? Because yu make a plan fr yur gal!
      Chart I
      Many peple have gals like getting better grades r finding a better jb. But they dn’t have a plan fr reaching thse gals. Only a very small number f these peple will finally be successful. Why is making plans s imprtant? Because it stps yu spending time n meaningless things. It als helps yu knw better what t d step by step. What’s mre, if yu make a gd plan, yu’ll be surprised at hw much yu can reach. Last, by making a plan, yu will knw the prblems yu meet n the way t success and try yur best t slve them.
      The imprtance f having a plan is clear nw, but d yu knw hw t make yur wn plan? First, yu can write dwn yur gal n a piece f paper. In this way, yu will be sure abut it. Then, yu shuld cut yur gal int small parts and make plans fr them. S yu will be clearer abut what yu can d next. After that, yu need t read yur plan every day. Believe it r nt, a plan wn’t wrk if yu never lk at it. Last but nt least, yu’d better tell a friend abut yur plan. Yu may need his r her help when yu can’t fllw it.
      Chart II
      Remember: “A gal withut a plan is just a wish.” Once yu make a plan fr yur gal and try yur best t fllw it, yu will hardly fail.
      34. In the writer’s pinin, hw can we build a huse better?
      ___________________________________________________
      35. Accrding t Chart I, hw many teenagers can ften get better results if they plan ahead?
      ___________________________________________________
      36. Please fill in the blanks in Chart II.
      ①________② ________
      37. Why des the writer write this passage?
      ___________________________________________________
      38. D yu like t plan ahead r d things at the last mment? Why?
      ___________________________________________________
      【答案】34. By thinking carefully and preparing everything first./ We can think carefully and prepare everything first.
      35. Abut 27.
      36. ①. the imprtance f having a plan ②. read yur plan every day
      37. T advise peple t make plans./T encurage peple t make plans./T tell peple t make plans./ T tell peple why they need plans and hw t make them.
      38. I like t plan ahead. Because it helps me stay rganized and get ready fr the prblems I may meet. And I may get better results if I plan ahead./I like t d things at the last mment. Because if it’s simple things, planning ahead is a waste f time and it makes me feel excited.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述了提前做计划的重要性,并介绍了制定计划的方法。文章以建造房屋为例引出主题,通过调查数据展示了不同人群的计划习惯,同时说明了计划如何帮助人们避免无意义的消耗、明确步骤、应对问题,以及具体的制定和执行计划的步骤。
      【34题详解】
      根据“Or think carefully and prepare everything first? Of curse, the secnd way is better.”可知,作者认为更好的建房方式是先仔细思考并准备好所有东西。故填By thinking carefully and preparing everything first./ We can think carefully and prepare everything first.
      【35题详解】
      根据饼图“Chart I”中的“Often, 45%”可知,参与调查的青少年中,经常提前计划并获得更好结果的比例是45%。根据“Chart I”中的柱状图可知,13-19代表的是青少年人群,人数为60人,通过计算60×45%=27,可计算出人数为27人。故填Abut 27.
      【36题详解】
      ① 根据文章第三段和图表结构,左侧分支是“the imprtance f having a plan”(制定计划的重要性),包含“stp yu spending time n meaningless things”等内容。 ② 根据文章第四段“Then, yu need t read yur plan every day.”可知,制定计划的步骤之一是“read yur plan every day”(每天阅读你的计划)。故填① the imprtance f having a plan;② read yur plan every day。
      【37题详解】
      通读全文,作者的写作目的是建议/鼓励人们制定计划,同时解释了制定计划的原因和具体方法。故填T advise peple t make plans./T encurage peple t make plans./T tell peple t make plans./ T tell peple why they need plans and hw t make them.
      【38题详解】
      本题是开放性问题,可根据个人选择作答。故填I like t plan ahead. Because it helps me stay rganized and get ready fr the prblems I may meet. And I may get better results if I plan ahead./I like t d things at the last mment. Because if it’s simple things, planning ahead is a waste f time and it makes me feel excited.
      八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      (A)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,每空一词。
      With technlgy develping fast, the Internet has becme part f peple's daily life. We use it t study, chat with friends, listen t music and play games. Fr us, the Internet is bth a great tl ___39___ a place with hidden dangers.
      S, hw can we stay ___40___ nline? First f all, remember nt t talk freely ___41___ strangers we meet nline. Secnd, dn't tell thers ur persnal details easily. Besides, never ___42___ur family phts t peple we dn't knw. If we see uncmfrtable cntent, tell parents r teachers at nce.
      The Internet can bring us much cnvenience, but we must use it reasnably. By fllwing these small tips, we can prtect ___43___ well and enjy the benefits f the Internet. Remember, yur safety nline is in yur wn hands.
      【答案】39. and
      40. safe 41. with##t
      42. send##shw
      43. us##urselves
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了网络在日常生活中的作用,以及如何在网络世界中保护自己、安全上网的实用建议。
      【39题详解】
      句意:对我们来说,互联网既是一个很棒的工具,也是一个潜藏危险的地方。根据“”的固定搭配,意为“既……又……”,用来连接两个并列的成分。故填and。
      【40题详解】
      句意:那么,我们如何才能在网上保持安全呢? “stay safe”是固定短语,意为“保持安全”,符合上下文“安全上网”的主题。故填safe。
      【41题详解】
      句意:首先,记住不要和我们在网上遇到的陌生人随意交谈。“talk with/t sb.”是固定短语,意为“和某人交谈”。故填with/t。
      【42题详解】
      句意:此外,永远不要把我们的家庭照片发给/展示给我们不认识的人。“send sth. t sb.”意为“把某物发给某人”,“shw sth. t sb.”意为“把某物展示给某人”,两者都符合语境。故填send/shw。
      【43题详解】
      句意:通过遵循这些小建议,我们可以很好地保护我们自己/我们,并享受互联网带来的好处。句子主语是“we”,此处用反身代词“urselves”表示“保护我们自己”,或用宾格“us”表示“保护我们”,都符合语义。故填us/urselves。
      (B)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
      Chen Yujie is a 16-year-ld girl frm Ningb. She made histry at the 15th Natinal Games (全运会). She ___44___ the wmen’s 100-meter final with an amazing time f 11.10 secnds. She nt nly set a new persnal best but als brke the Asian U20 recrd.
      Chen’s success didn’t cme ___45___. Brn int a family f sprinters (短跑运动员), she first practiced tennis as a kid. In the ___46___ grade, she mved n t sprinting. ___47___ her arm and leg crdinatin (协调性), she practiced arm swings hundreds f times every day. It was much ___48___ than befre. Even as a high schl student, she balanced study and ____49____, attending classes in the mrning and practicing fr three hurs each afternn.
      ___50___ rad t success was filled with effrt and prgress. At the age f 14, she gt tw gld medals at the U15 Wrld Schl Summer Games. In 2024, she jined the natinal team and gt tw mre glds. These ___51___ prepared her well fr the Natinal Games. Befre the final, Chen felt a little nervus. But she quickly calmed herself dwn and gave her best perfrmance.
      Chen’s stry ffers ___52___ lessns. Her hard wrk and strng will finally led her t victry. As lng as we keep wrking hard and never give up, we ___53___ ur gals ne day. Let’s learn frm this yung sprinter and fight fr ur dreams.
      【答案】44. wn
      45. easily 46. fifth
      47. T imprve
      48. harder 49. training
      50. Her 51. experiences
      52. valuable
      53. will realize
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了16岁女孩陈妤颉在全国运动会女子100米决赛中夺冠并打破亚洲U20纪录的故事,展现了她通过艰苦训练和坚强意志取得成功的过程。
      【44题详解】
      句意:她以11.10秒的惊人成绩赢得了女子100米决赛。根据备选词汇和“ wmen’s 100-meter final”可知,她赢得了决赛。动词win“赢得”符合语境,此处描述过去的事件,应用一般过去时,空格处应填win的过去式wn。故填wn。
      【45题详解】
      句意:陈妤颉的成功来之不易。根据下文“she practiced arm swings hundreds f times every day”和“attending classes in the mrning and practicing fr three hurs each afternn”可知,陈妤颉的成功并非轻易获得。结合备选词汇,空格处应填easy的副词形式easily“轻易地”,修饰动词cme。故填easily。
      【46题详解】
      句意:在五年级时,她开始转向短跑。根据“In ”可知,空格处缺少序数词;结合备选词汇,five的序数词fifth“第五”符合语境。故填fifth。
      【47题详解】
      句意:为了提高手臂和腿部的协调性,她每天练习数百次摆臂动作。根据“her arm and leg crdinatin (协调性), she practiced arm swings hundreds f times every day.”和备选词汇可知,她每天练习摆臂动作是为了提高协调性。动词imprve意为“提高”,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,所以空格处应填t imprve,句首单词首字母需大写。故填T imprve。
      【48题详解】
      句意:这比以前困难得多。根据“It was befre.”可知,空格处应填入形容词比较级;结合备选词汇,形容词hard“困难的”的比较级harder符合语境,用于描述训练难度。故填harder。
      【49题详解】
      句意:即使作为一名高中生,她也平衡了学习和训练——上午上课,下午每天进行三小时的训练。根据“attending classes in the mrning and practicing fr three hurs each afternn”可知,此处指平衡学业和训练;空格处与名词study并列,所以应用train的名词形式training表示“训练”。故填training。
      【50题详解】
      句意:她的成功之路充满了努力和进步。此处指“陈妤颉的成功之路”,结合备选词汇,空格处应填she的形容词性物主代词her指代“陈妤颉的”,修饰名词rad,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Her。
      【51题详解】
      句意:这些经历为她参加全国运动会做好了充分准备。根据上文“At the age f 14, she gt tw gld medals at the U15 Wrld Schl Summer Games. In 2024, She jined the natinal team and gt tw mre glds.”可知,陈妤颉的这些经历为她参加全运会做好了准备。名词experience意为“经历”,在此处作可数名词,These后接可数名词复数形式。故填experiences。
      【52题详解】
      句意:陈妤颉的故事提供了宝贵的经验。空格处缺少形容词修饰名词lessns;结合备选词汇,value的形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”符合语境。故填valuable。
      【53题详解】
      句意:只要我们继续努力,永不放弃,总有一天我们会实现我们的目标。realize ne’s gals意为“实现某人的目标”,为固定搭配;此处是As lng as引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,空格处位于主句,应用一般将来时,结构是:will+动词原形。故填will realize。
      九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      54. 为启迪学子心怀远志,勇毅笃行,在逐梦路上淬炼成长,你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“Brave t Dream, Ready t Grw”的演讲活动。作为俱乐部成员,请你根据以下内容提示,撰写一篇英语演讲稿。
      内容提示:
      1. share ne meaningful future dream 2. list tw clear steps t achieve it
      3. mentin ne pssible difficulty and yur psitive way t face it
      要求:
      1.包含以上提示信息,可适当发挥;
      2.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
      Respected teachers and dear friends,
      I’m s glad and excited t share my ideas abut the dream and grwth.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】One pssible versin:
      Respected teachers and dear friends,
      I’m s glad and excited t share my ideas abut the dream and grwth. My dream jb is t be a phtgrapher. I want t take beautiful phts f nature, peple and life t recrd wnderful mments.
      T make my dream cme true, first, I’ll learn t use a camera well by reading bks. Secnd, I’ll practice taking phts every weekend in parks r cmmunities.
      A pssible difficulty is that my phts may nt be gd at first. If this happens, I’ll ask experienced peple fr advice and keep practicing instead f giving up.
      Dreams need curage and effrt. Let’s chase ur dreams bravely and grw step by step. Thank yu!
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇英文演讲稿;
      ②时态:时态以一般现在时为主,清晰表达个人梦想、计划及观点;
      ③提示:写作要点围绕“梦想与成长”展开,明确阐述了梦想职业、实现梦想的方法、可能遇到的困难及解决办法,要点完整,逻辑清晰,可适当补充具体细节丰富内容,突出“坚持与努力”的核心。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,开篇问候听众,直接点明演讲主题——分享关于梦想与成长的想法,并引出自己的梦想职业是摄影师,说明梦想的具体内容。
      第二步,阐述实现梦想具体计划,分两点说明自己将如何努力(学习使用相机、坚持日常练习)。
      第三步,预判实现梦想可能遇到的困难,提出具体的解决办法,体现不放弃的态度。
      第四步,总结升华主题,强调梦想需要勇气和努力,呼吁大家勇敢追梦、逐步成长,最后以感谢收尾。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①dream and grwth梦想与成长
      ②dream jb梦想职业
      ③ true使……成为现实
      ④chase dreams追逐梦想
      [高分句型]
      ①I want t take beautiful phts f nature, peple and life t recrd wnderful mments.(不定式t recrd作目的状语,表达拍摄照片的目的)
      ②A pssible difficulty is that my phts may nt be gd at first.(表语从句) Our Future Life
      Our life will be much mre wnderful in 16.________ years.
      Predictins:
      ◆Life: Peple will use the earth's "gifts" 17 ________ and prtect the earth well.
      ◆Study: We will nt nly remember knwledge, but als becme mre 18. ________in study and life.
      ◆Jb: If we study hard and stick t ur dreams, we will all 19.________ ur gals.
      Everyne will live a mre clrful life and there will be mre 20.________ t meet their needs.
      (After Teng Fei and Li Wen visited the smart hme shw.)
      Hi, Li Wen. Hw was the smart hme shw?
      ____1____ I’m thinking f making sme changes at hme.
      ____2____
      Well, I’m ging t buy a smart light system. It can help save electricity (电).
      Great! I want t be a scientist t make ur life better t. ____3____
      I want t be a rbt designer in the future.
      Hw are yu ging t d that?
      ____4____
      I believe yur dream will cme true.
      The same t yu. See yu tmrrw.
      ____5____
      Name: Zhang Zhanshu
      Graduated frm: Beijing Sprt University
      He is a member f the Chinese Natinal Swimming Team. At the 2025 Natinal Games, he gt five gld medals and brke wrld yuth recrds. He trains hard every day, shwing great perseverance (毅力), and becmes a pride (骄傲) f Chinese sprts.
      Name: Yan ZK (Yan Zikang)
      Graduated frm: Peking University
      This pst-95s yung writer, mixes traditinal Chinese culture with interesting stries. His wrks are ppular, helping yung peple lve traditinal culture mre. He uses his experience t tell yung peple that hard wrk and creativity bring achievements.
      Name: Wang Xingxing
      Graduated frm: Zhejiang University
      He designed the “Fuxi” rbts. They danced Yangk n the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. His hard wrk lets traditinal culture shine in mdern life and pushes Chinese rbtics industry frward. His stry shws that with hard wrk and the curage t take risks, great things can be dne.
      Name: Du Mengran
      Graduated frm: Ocean University f China
      She led her team t create a high-precisin sensr (高精密传感器) and made great achievements in this challenging field in 2025. She als wrte many articles t share her ideas n prtecting the deep-sea ecsystem. Her experience encurages us t bravely face challenges and keep n vercming difficulties.
      A research center did a survey abut plans. They asked 500 peple f different ages abut plans. Here is the result.
      hard realize wrry she train experience win easy strange value five imprve

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