湖南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份湖南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版无答案docx、湖南师大附中高一期末英语科听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d this weekend?
A. See a film.
B. Jin anther match.
C. Ask the wman fr advice.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman’s suggestin?
A. Ask fr a pay raise by phne.
B. Write an email t mre helpers.
C. Present the verwrk facts face-t-face.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why did the man start cycling?
A. T get int shape.
B. T prtect the envirnment.
C. T get ver negative thughts.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Lucy mean?
A. The jb is prly paid.
B. She is nt cnfident.
C. She is very busy.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why culdn’t the man make it n time?
A. He has t set up a party.
B. His flight has been put ff.
C. He needs t buy Emily a gift.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw has jining the ftball team changed the wman?
A. She seldm feels anxius.
B. She manages teams better.
C. She’s mre scially cnfident.
7. What des the wman hpe t d?
A. Becme healthier.
B. Win mre matches.
C. Develp friendships with thers.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman’s attitude twards The Lin King?
A. Favrable.B. Critical.C. Uncertain.
9. Where did the man see The Lin King?
A. In a field.B. At hme.C. At a cinema.
10. What des the wman enjy mst abut The Lin King?
A. The music.
B. The characters.
C. The real feelings.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What have the speakers just finished ding?
A. Exercising.
B. Breathing training.
C. Changing clthes.
12. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. G hme immediately.
B. Have his heart tested.
C. D sme relaxatin exercises.
13. Hw ften d the speakers d training?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Five times a week.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is Lucy preparing fr?
A. A speech.
B. A schl class.
C. A perfrmance.
15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.
B. Brther and sister.
C. Directr and actress.
16. Why des Lucy wrk in the theatre?
A. She lves acting.
B. She wants t be helpful.
C She needs t make mney.
17. Hw des Lucy feel abut her vlunteering?
A. Surprised.B. Tired.C. Satisfied.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Wh is the speaker?
A. A hst.B. A guide.C. A reprter.
19. What des the speaker remind the listeners t d befre visiting Table Muntain?
A. Avid rck climbing.
B. Bring fd while camping.
C. Pay attentin t the weather.
20 Which city will the speaker share with the listeners next time?
A. Paris.B. Lndn.C. Cape Twn.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mexic has a variety f festivals celebrating cinema and film events that take place all the year. Here are sme f the mst imprtant nes.
Festival Sayulita
Festival Sayulita is a tw-week gathering fr lvers f film, fd, music and surfing. It welcmes filmmakers frm different cuntries. The pleasant seaside twn in Riviera Nayarit prvides a beautiful backgrund fr this internatinal festival. Films will be shwn in varius places in twn. Additinal events include fd pairings, beach-frnt film screenings, lecture series, and live music. All shws and activities ffer free admissin.
Riviera Maya Film Festival
It shws films in varius theaters all ver the State f Quintana R in suthern Mexic,such as Cancun and Isla Hlbx. Directrs thrughut the glbe have a great lve f it because f its biggest attractin—— the cmpetitin fr Best Mexican Film,“Platafrma Mexicana”. Screenings are free t the public.
Oaxaca Film Festival
Designed t be a cmpetitive event, this nine-day festival prvides a platfrm fr the talents f experienced filmmakers as well as rising artists frm all ver the wrld t present their wrks. The festival als wrks t increase the audience fr independent films.
Ls Cabs Internatinal Film Festival
Ls Cabs Internatinal Film Festival welcmes rising and well-knwn filmmakers frm arund the wrld wh will shw their film wrks, such as independent, shrts and dcumentaries, t enhance mvie making in the U. S., Mexic, and arund the wrld.
21. Which festival is best knwn fr a cmpetitin fcusing n Mexican films?
A. Festival Sayulita.B. Oaxaca Film Festival.
C. Riviera Maya Film Festival.D. Ls Cabs Internatinal Film Festival.
22. What d these festivals have in cmmn?
A. They shw films n the beach.
B. They ften last arund tw weeks.
C. They ffer the public free screenings.
D. They welcme wrldwide filmmakers.
23. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. An art magazine.B. A film review.
C. A histry bk.D. A scientific jurnal.
B
Twenty years ag, I received an ffer fr a minr rle in a small independent film called Scrpin Spring. I gt the script (剧本) and I didn’t read ne page f it, nt a wrd. Why? Because I wanted t regain my creativity and get myself away frm all the theretical (理论的) tensin I’d been carrying since thse acting classes in university. I wanted t g back t hw I acted when I first started, when I played this guy named David Wendersn, and reading just ne line f the script cmpletely unlcked the character fr me. I wanted t be back when I was a natural, a free actr.
Tw weeks later, I was n the set fr the film. I knew my man. I was a cruel drug dealer frm Mexic, willing t kill fr mney. I even lked the part: unshaven, greasy hair, black bts, leather jacket. Time t sht the scene. N prblem. I arrived in character. I didn’t intrduce myself t the ther actrs because my man didn’t care abut them and my man was ging t kill them in this scene anyway. Just befre we tk ur marks a prductin assistant came up t me, “Sme script, Mr. McCnaughey?” I tk it and just shved it in my pcket withut lking at it. All the actrs settled n t their marks and prepared fr “actin”. Well, I guess I lst my nerve a little bit because I decided it wuld be a gd idea, right at this mment, just befre we rlled the camera, t have a quick glance at the scene and the dialgue. My thinking at the time? If it was written well, I wuld immediately remember the written lines because bviusly that’s what my man wuld say, and if it’s nt written well, then, I wuld just be my man and d and say what he wuld d and say anyway. I unflded the script — my heart was racing and my mind went blank. One page. Tw pages. Three pages ... all the lines ... In German!
That directr never cperated (合作) with me again even after I was awarded an Oscar in Hllywd. Knwing yur man desn’t mean knwing German.
24. Hw did the authr play the character David Wendersn?
A. By taking advantage f his creativity.B. By imitating the best man in Hllywd.
C. By learning acting theries in university.D. By fllwing the instructins f the directr.
25. Why did the authr have n interactin with ther actrs n the set?
A. He was nt welcme n the set.B. He didn’t care abut them at all.
C. He didn’t knw them n his arrival.D. He did what the character wuld d.
26. What can we learn abut the authr?
A. He has a gd mastery f German.B. He made great achievements in acting.
C. He played a leading rle in Scrpin Spring.D. He became famus fr playing David Wendersn.
27. Which statement was the authr mst likely t agree with?
A. Acting theries matter mst.B. An actr needs strng mental strength.
C. A minr rle is less wrth great effrts.D. Preparatin speaks luder than creativity.
C
“Anxiety.” The very wrd invites discmfrt. Its effects — shrtness f breath, punding heart, muscle tensin — are utright upsetting. But, as a dctr, I find that we tend t miss ut n many valuable pprtunities presented by this human emtin. In and f itself, anxiety is nt deadly, nr is it a disease. Quite the ppsite: it is a sign f brain and sensry health. Once we accept that it is a nrmal, thugh uncmfrtable, part f life, we can use it t help us.
We all knw wrking ut at the gym is hard. By nature, a “gd wrkut” is uncmfrtable, since it invlves pushing ur physical strength past what we can easily d. The sweet spt f exercise is always a smewhat challenging experience. Similarly, if yu want t be emtinally strnger, yu need t face sme tensin. Fr example, ne effective treatment fr fear is expsure therapy (疗法), which refers t gradually experiencing things that make ne anxius, reducing fear ver time.
Humans are scial creatures. When my patients learn t pen up t their partners abut their anxieties, they almst always reprt a greater sense f emtinal clseness. Als, as internatinal relatinship expert Sue Jhnsn teaches, when we express ur need fr cnnectin during challenging mments (e.g. “I’m having a hard time right nw and culd really use yur supprt”), it creates greater cnnectin and turns ur anxiety int lve.
Frm time t time, we find urselves at the end f ur rpe. Our respnsibilities pile up, ur resurces break dwn, and we feel uncmfrtably anxius — what we’re experiencing is called stress. Put simply, the requirements placed upn us are far mre than ur available resurces can meet, just like a set f scales (天平) ging ut f balance. Fcusing n wrk and pretending everything is OK nly leads t disastrus results. Medical treatment fr stress may functin fr a while, but it tends t make things wrse in the lng run. The nly slutin t dealing with stress is t d the maths t balance the scales.
28. What des the authr say abut anxiety?
A. It reflects mental health.
B. It is an invitatin t diseases.
C. It is a natural emtinal expressin.
D. It csts us many valuable chances.
29. What des the authr want t explain by mentining the “gd wrkut”?
A. The science behind emtinal tensin.
B. The imprtance f being physically strng.
C. The difficulty f building up emtinal strength.
D. The necessity f facing tensin fr emtinal grwth.
30. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The key t clseness is partners’ supprt.
B. Sharing anxieties imprves relatinships.
C. Humans are defined by their scial nature.
D. Expressing feelings helps keep us ff anxieties.
31. Accrding t the last paragraph, hw can we deal with stress?
A. Devte mre energy t ur wrk.B. Increase resurces available t us.
C. Seek prfessinal medical treatment.D. Master advanced mathematical skills.
D
Many f us start exercising in the hpe f lsing unwanted punds. Unquestinably, aiming t be mre active is a gd thing. But if the main reasn is t lse weight, yur plan culd very well cme t nthing.
Fr starters, exercise is typically futile fr weight lss. Take walking fr example. A 150-pund persn wh walks fr 30 minutes will burn, n average, arund 140 calries. That’s equal t ne can f sda — nt exactly a great return n yur investment f time and effrt. It’s much easier just t skip the sda.
When exercise is added t a diet, the results are equally unimpressive. Researchers fund that a cmbinatin (组合) f dieting and exercising prduced n greater weight lss than dieting alne after six mnths. At 12 mnths, the diet-and-exercise cmbinatin shwed an advantage, but it was slight — abut 4 punds n average.
In studies where exercise has prduced meaningful weight lss, participants burned at least 400 t 500 calries during each wrkut n five r mre days a week. T achieve that, a 150-pund persn wuld need t walk at least 90 minutes r run 30 minutes each day. In shrt, the time spent exercising needs t g well beynd what mst f us are willing r able t d. And even if we manage t make that much effrt, ur bdies ften make up fr it by increasing hunger and slwing dwn metablism (新陈代谢), which ver time limits hw many punds we lse.
When exercise fails t meet ur weight-lss expectatins, we ften stp wrking ut. Perhaps the biggest prblem with exercising t drp punds is that it turns physical activity int punishment — a price we have t pay fr a slimmer bdy. Hw many times have yu heard smene say “I’ll need t d extra exercise” after eating t much? We treat exercise as a frm f self-punishment fr being “bad”. In this case, we’re unlikely t keep ding it fr very lng. The cnclusin is that we’re mre likely t treat exercise psitively and actually d it when we fcus n ur well-being rather than ur weight.
32. What des the underlined wrd “futile” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Necessary.B. Basic.C. Fruitless.D. Painful.
33 Hw des the authr view the results f dieting cmbined with exercise?
A. Ineffective.B. Limited.C. Satisfactry.D. Significant.
34. What might happen when a 150-pund persn runs 30 minutes daily?
A. He might eat mre than usual.B. He will burn 500 calries a week.
C. He might have faster metablism.D. He will lse weight very quickly.
35. What is the authr’s suggestin regarding exercise?
A. Lwering ur weight-lss expectatins.
B. Exercising mre after eating t much.
C. Sticking t ur regular exercise rutine.
D. Changing ur attitude tward wrking ut.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Regular exercise is a key part f achieving a healthy life. Hwever, starting and sticking t a fitness rutine can be challenging. Here are sme tips t help yu make exercise a sustainable and enjyable part f yur life.
____36____
The best exercise is the ne yu will actually d. If yu dislike running, dn't frce yurself t run. Explre different activities until yu find smething yu lve. Whether it's dancing, swimming, hiking, r playing a team sprt, yu are much mre likely t stick with it if yu have fun.
Set realistic gals
Starting with verly ambitius gals, like wrking ut fr tw hurs every day, can lead t burnut and disappintment. ____37____. Fr example, aim fr a 20-minute walk three times a week. Achieving these small gals will build yur cnfidence and encurage yu t d mre.
Make it a habit
Cnsistency(长期坚持) is mre imprtant than intensity. Try t schedule yur wrkuts just like ther imprtant plans. Many peple find that exercising at the same time each day, such as in the mrning, helps it becme an autmatic part f their rutine. ____38____.
Listen t yur bdy
It's nrmal t feel sme muscle sreness after a wrkut, but sharp pain is a warning sign. ____39____. Pushing thrugh pain can lead t serius injuries. Remember, rest days are just as imprtant as wrkut days fr muscle recvery and verall health.
Stay hydrated(充足的水分摄入) and eat well
____40____. Drinking enugh water befre, during, and after yur wrkut is vital fr better perfrmance. It is als imprtant t cmbine exercise with a nutritius diet. Fueling yur bdy with nutritius fds will give yu the energy and help yu see better results.
A. Find an activity yu enjy
B. Find a prfessinal instructr
C. Exercise and nutritin g hand in hand
D. Pay attentin t the signs frm yur bdy
E. Instead, start with small and achievable gals
F. It is the cnsistency that turns exercise int a lasting habit
G. S, it is necessary t learn abut the types f exercises in advance
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I firmly believed children need a physical utlet(表现机会), especially my sn. He skated fr sme years and it wasn't the sprt fr him anymre as his ____41____ had changed. He had been trying t tell me, but I always ____42____ his request, hping t have him remain in the sprt. I culd see he was ____43____.
Finally I was persuaded and ____44____ him in his decisin t give up skating. Hwever, he had t keep ____45____ and find a new activity that suited him. He started running. Being a runner fr years, I ____46____ him t find a suitable training plan. He participated in a few races, but that wasn't his ____47____. S we started lking fr ther activities.
Althugh my sn ____48____ skating earlier than I had hped, I really enjyed watching him in ther sprts.____49____, he trains at a basketball club and participates in matches, as an adult. He n lnger puts n his skates, but I culdn't be _____50_____ him. He is able t find a sprt he favrs. Nthing _____51_____ t the experience f watching yur children succeed in an activity they favr. The _____52_____ n my kid's face is withut match when he's training. I'm glad he fund his great lve and cntinues t _____53_____. If a child expresses an interest in smething new r _____54_____, parents shuld let the child have a try. It can be beneficial t explre varius _____55_____.
41. A. scheduleB. respnseC. interestD. career
42. A. checkedB. ignredC. recrdedD. explained
43. A. surprisedB. mvedC. frightenedD. disappinted
44 A. challengedB. avidedC. supprtedD. trubled
45. A. pliteB. silentC. calmD. active
46. A. helpedB. frcedC. allwedD. prmised
47. A. taskB. preferenceC. majrD. reach
48. A. recnsideredB. stppedC. learnedD. watched
49. A. PresentlyB. AccrdinglyC. SecretlyD. Sadly
50. A. friendlier tB. truer tC. pruder fD. sicker f
51. A. leadsB. addsC. relatesD. cmpares
52. A. cnfusinB. satisfactinC. curisityD. anxiety
53. A. shineB. recverC. seekD. understand
54. A. differentB. ppularC. strangeD. creative
55. A. partnersB. tripsC. ptinsD. games
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My lecture tday may nt be able t d justice t all the wrk peple have dne behind the scenes. Just as the pr passengers n the real Titanic saw the tip f the iceberg, ____56____ we see n the cinema screen is just the tip f the huge iceberg f film-making. Hpefully, next time yu g t the cinema, yu’ll spare a thught fr all thse ____57____ (talent) peple behind the scenes. They have wrked fr mnths and even years s that yu can have tw hurs f enjyment!
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mst peple assume that regular exercise des wnders fr the bdy and mind — but what exactly are ____58____ (it) health benefits? T start with, physical activity increases ____59____ efficiency f yur heart and lungs. During exercise, yur heart and lungs must wrk harder. This extra effrt makes them grw strnger ver the lng term. S far, it ____60____ (prve) as well that active peple tend t have better immune systems and are at lwer risk f diseases. Mrever, exercise is gd fr yur mental health. Wrking ut can help yu reduce stress and get ver negative feelings. Sme studies even shw that exercise imprves certain brain functins,____61____ (mean) yu culd actually exercise yur way t better perfrmance at schl!
C
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Then there was an ____62____ (explde) f bright clurs and lively music, and the grup jumped int actin. The band started playing an ____63____ (energy) samba beat, the dancers twisted and turned, and the crwd began t cheer, clap and sing. The whle grup started marching dwn the street. The Carnival current ____64____ (carry) us thrugh the ever-grwing sea f peple, dancing all the way. Icebxes f sft drinks and beer lined the narrw streets, and the smell f rasted meat filled the air as we passed wave after wave f street stands. I was s caught up in the party fever ____65____ I hardly nticed five hurs fly by!
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 学校将举办一次中外学生交流活动。你将代表中国学生发表一段英文演讲，围绕题目“Why Traditinal Festivals Still Matter in Mdern Life”，谈谈你对中国传统节日的理解。内容包括：
1.描述某一次传统节日的经历；
2.你的感受和看法。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Why Traditinal Festivals Still Matter in Mdern Life
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter and Oliver were crazy abut basketball. After schl, yu culd always find them n the schl basketball curt, sweat dripping frm their freheads as the sun dipped lw. Peter had a natural talent fr shting hps, while Oliver struggled a little with his dribbling (运球). Thugh Oliver didn’t play as well as Peter, he was a warm-hearted child willing t accept thers’ pinins. The basketball curt ften witnessed their laughter mixed with the sund f the ball buncing n the cncrete.
A piece f exciting news came ne day: the schl wuld attend a yuth basketball turnament f the city. All bys buzzed with excitement. Almst every ne f them wanted t jin the schl team, and Peter and Oliver wanted it mre than anyne else. “Imagine us playing tgether n the curt, representing ur schl!” Peter said ne day, grinning. Oliver’s eyes lit up. Frm that day n, they trained even harder. They wke up early t practice befre schl, wrked n passing drills during lunch breaks, and stayed late t perfect their shts. Oliver’s skills gt better, but he still lked up t Peter.
The day the schl team list was annunced finally arrived. Everyne sat n the edge f their seats, waiting fr the headmaster, Mr. Lee, t speak. Peter sat up straight, cnfident he’d make it. But Oliver’s hands were shaking, and he stared at his desk, t nervus t lk up. Peter gently nudged (轻推) him. “Dn’t wrry,” he whispered. “We’re bth getting in. I knw it.”
Mr. Lee started reading the names: “Tm, Jake, Sam… Peter.” A big smile spread acrss Peter’s face. He turned t high-five Oliver, nly t see Oliver’s pale face. Mr. Lee finished the list, and Oliver’s name wasn’t there. Oliver’s shulders slumped, and he stared ut the windw, blinking hard t hld back tears. After Mr. Lee left, Oliver dashed ut f the rm.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Peter ran after Oliver, trying t cmfrt him.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The match day saw Oliver sitting beside the curt happily watching.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________