山东烟台市福山区2025_2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份山东烟台市福山区2025_2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试题（文字版，含答案），共8页。

1. Why d mst yung peple want t learn life skills?
A. T make mney.B. T have a better life.
C. T have mre time.D. T make parents happy.
2. What are the tp three mst ppular life skills?
A. ②①③B. ②④①C. ②④③D. ③①⑤
3. What can we learn frm the survey?
A. Bth Li and Su like t learn smething new.
B. Mre than 400 peple want t learn first aid.
C. Abut seven peple think life skills are useless.
D. Wang desn't want t help his parents all the time.
B
("I" am a hrse, the main character in the nvel.)
A hrse fair was an interesting place. Many peple went there t sell hrses. Yu culd see many kinds f yung and strng hrses. There were als pr and thin hrses and they were wrn ut because f hard wrk.
One day, the seller tk me there. He wanted t sell me at a high price. I didn't knw if I wuld be lucky enugh t meet a master wh wuld treat me well.
Then a man with a gentle vice came t us. He wanted t buy me at a lw price, but the seller refused.
Shrtly after, a tall man with a very lud vice came. He walked arund me and I was afraid he wuld buy me. Luckily, he walked away.
After a few minutes, the man with a gentle vice came back. I was very happy t see him again.
"I'll give twenty - fur punds. Can yu sell the hrse t me?" he said.
"OK! Take it," said the seller. "He's a quality ne and if yu want him fr wrk, he's a gd chice."
Half an hur later, we left fr the new hme, alng cuntry rads, until we came t the city. My new hme was in a narrw street. On ne side f the street, there were sme small, ld huses. On the ther, there were sme stables(马厩).
We stpped in frnt f a huse. My new master whistled(吹口哨). The dr pened. A yung wman, a little girl and a by, came ut. They all lked at me.
"Is he gentle, dad?" the girl asked.
"Yes, Dlly, as gentle as a cat. Yu can tuch him."
She tuched my shulder, whispering sweetly, "Welcme, my new friend."
The gentle tuch and sft vice cmfrted me s much! They led me int a cmfrtable,
clean stable, with plenty f fd. After a meal, I lay dwn, thinking "I'm ging t be very happy here."
—Adapted frm The Black Beauty
4. What des the underlined wrd "quality" prbably mean in the passage?
A. CmmnB. CheapC. ExcellentD. Old
5. Hw did the hrse prbably feel abut the tall man with a lud vice?
A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Calm.D. Angry.
6. What can we infer(推断) abut the hrse's life in the new hme?
A. The hrse will live a hard life.
B. The hrse will be well treated.
C. The hrse will have n fd t eat.
D. The hrse will be sld again sn.
7. What may the stry talk abut next?
A. The life in the new hme.B. The streets arund the huse.
C. The stry f the hrse fair.D. The experience f the hrse seller.
C
China has named its first five natinal parks—Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park, Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park, Giant Panda Natinal Park, Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park and Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park. They cver a land area f mre than 230,000 square kilmeters and prtect nearly 30 percent f the cuntry's key wildlife species (物种), making them precius hmes fr nature.
Sanjiangyuan area is an imprtant surce f freshwater resurces in China. It prvides mre than 60-billin-cubic-meter(立方) clean water each year, and this amunt has increased steadily in recent years, supprting millins f peple dwnstream. Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park is knwn as "the kingdm f snakes" and "the heaven (天堂) fr birds". With green muntains and clear streams, it is als ne f the mst famus places f interest in Fujian, attracting many visitrs yearly.
Giant Panda Natinal Park prtects mre than 1,600 wild giant pandas, which are lved fr their cute lks. They accunt fr mre than 70 percent f the pandas in China. Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard(豹) Natinal Park is China's main area where Siberian tigers and Amur lepards live. Thanks t strict prtectin, there are abut 40 Siberian tigers and abut 50 Amur lepards nw, and their numbers are grwing. Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park has the largest trpical frest in China. The park cvers nine cities and cunties, with a ttal area f 4,400 square kilmeters, filled with tall trees and clrful flwers.
In the future, natinal parks will be classrms fr everyne t learn abut nature. Different kinds f animals and plants live here, and we shuld all cherish and prtect them. The cuntry is mving fast t safeguard these natural treasures, s peple can enjy nature's beauty fr years t cme.
8. What des the wrd "precius" mean in the first paragraph?
A. Big and wideB. New and mdernC. Cheap and cmmnD. Valuable and imprtant
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park?
A. It cvers nine cities and cunties.
B. It is hme t the mst giant pandas.
C. There are many kinds f snakes and birds.
D. It prvides clean water fr peple each year.
10. Which ne can shw the number f pandas in China that live in Giant Panda Natinal Park?
11. What wuld be the best title f the passage?
A. The First Five Natinal ParksB. Hw t visit China's natinal parks
C. The histry f China's natinal parksD. Taking a wnderful Trip in the Parks
D
Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the cuntryside f China. Bacha Village in Heilngjiang Prvince is ne f them. Surrunded by green frests and clear rivers, the village has becme a ppular spt fr nature lvers with the develpment f turism. The peple there have becme rich and lived happier life thanks t this bming industry.
Yu Mingfen, a 57-year-ld lcal wman, pened a warm htel in her wn tw-flr huse. Her family als has a fishing bat. Every mrning, her husband ges ut t the river t catch fresh fish. They ck delicius fish dishes fr guests frm all ver China and even turn fish skin and bnes int lvely hand - made gifts. These special suvenirs are very ppular with visitrs.
"The busiest turism seasn in Bacha lasts frm May t Octber. It can bring us mre than 50,000 yuan a year," she said happily. "In winter, we can stay in a warm rm and enjy the free time. It was impssible befre. At that time, we almst depended n fishing fr a living."
Since 2016, the turism industry in Bacha Village has develped rapidly. It brings stable (稳定的) earnings fr the villagers. Last year, mre than 60,000 visitrs came here, and the incme fr each persn in the village increased t 25,600 yuan. Nw, the rads are wider and cleaner, the huses are brighter with new windws, and the living cnditins are mre cmfrtable than ever.
Thanks t the gd plicies f the gvernment, villagers have gt mre ways t make mney. Many yung peple nw cme back frm big cities and wrk in their wn hmetwn.
They can nt nly care fr their ld parents and yung children but als use their new skills t build a better hmetwn tgether.
12. What des Yu Mingfen's husband use the fishing bat fr?
A. T sell fish in nearby cities.B. T repair hand - made gifts.
C. T take visitrs arund the river.D. T catch fresh fish fr guests.
13. Why d many yung peple cme back t Bacha Village?
A. They can't find jbs in big cities.
B. They want t enjy the beautiful nature.
C. The village ffers mre mney than big cities.
D. They can take care f families and build hmetwn.
14. Which f the fllwing is true abut Bacha Village?
A. Less than 60,000 visitrs came last year.
B. Yu Mingfen's htel is in a three - flr huse.
C. Each villager made ver 25,000 yuan last year.
D. The busiest turism seasn is frm March t August.
15. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Great Changes in BachaB. Beautiful Villages Prject
C. The histry f fishing industryD. The Turism Industry in China
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Abut yur prblems, smetimes mst f yu still want parents' help and advice. Hwever, talking t them can be difficult—maybe yu're shy abut sharing yur wrries r afraid they'll be upset. 16
The mre yu d smething, the easier it will be. 17 But if yu talk t yur parents mre ften, even abut small things, yu will be surprised t see the change. And next time when yu have prblems, yu will feel mre cmfrtable t talk with them.
18 Yu can share yur schl life with them—like a funny game yu played in PE class, a stry yur teacher tld, r a classmate wh helped yu. Even a small talk like "What's fr dinner?" r "Hw was yur wrk tday?" can keep the relatinship between yu and yur parents strng and cmfrtable.
Maybe yu als need t tell them sme bad news like failing an exam. 19 On the cntrary(相反), they will help yu find ut the reasns fr yur pr grades—like nt studying enugh r misunderstanding the questins. And next time, yu will d better with their supprt.
Anyway, remember that yu are the mst imprtant persn t yur parents in the wrld. If
smething they d upsets yu, yu shuldn't be angry with them right away. Take a deep breath, say hw yu feel gently, and listen t their side t. Just have a gd talk, and I am sure everything will be better. 20
A. Everything seems difficult at first.
B. What shuld yu d t make it easier?
C. Sharing yur pinins with yur best friends.
D. Cmmunicatin is the key t a happy family!
E. Tell yur parents smething abut yu every day.
F. Dn't be wrried abut what they will think f yu.
16 . ______ 17 . ______ 18 . ______ 19 . ______ 20 . ______
第二部分 语言知识应用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Li Heng. I graduated frm this schl ten years ag, and nw I wrk as a translatr. I am very happy t be here tday t share sme f my English 21 experiences with yu.
We shuld build cnfidence in ur learning. When I began learning English, I fund it s difficult. I was 22 t speak in frnt f the class. But my teacher said, “Yu can start by making a study plan. Dn't 23 making mistakes.” I 24 her tips. I read the wrds and passages alud every mrning and I tried t speak ludly in class. I began t feel 25 .
Actually, there are many 26 t learn English. We may read English stries, newspapers, and magazines. We can jin an English club, listen t English sngs, r watch TV shws, ads, and the news in English. Which ways wrk best fr yu? 27 them and find ut! As fr me, I wrte abut my daily experiences and feelings in my diary. I watched a lt f English cartns and mvies. All these 28 .
Last but nt least, we must try ur best t explre urselves. We can 29 challenging language tasks. I was active in many nline English frums. I tried t express my thughts and ask questins in English. I jined in English cntests. English became my favurite 30 later. It's all abut hard wrk. S, let's start with cnfidence, explre with curisity(好奇心), and grw thrugh cntinuus practice.
21 .
A. readingB. speakingC. learningD. teaching
22 .
A. afraidB. gladC. excitedD. srry
23 .
A. give upB. depend nC. check utD. wrry abut
24 .
A. frgtB. refusedC. fllwedD. recrded
25 .
A. differentB. hpefulC. relaxedD. cnfident
26.A. reasnsB. waysC. resultsD. places
27.A. TryB. TakeC. GetD. Make
28.A. madeB. wrkedC. fundD. studied
29.A. Lk atB. Take part inC. Cme utD. G ver
30.A. hbbyB. memryC. subjectD. game
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the 31 (famus). It is 8,848.86 metres high and s 32 (be) very dangerus t climb. Thick cluds cver the tp and snw can fall very hard. Even mre serius difficulties include 33 (freeze) weather cnditins and heavy strms. It is als very hard t take in air as yu get near the tp.
The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did s in 1960, while the first wman 34 (success) was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge 35 (they) in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up 36 (try) t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
B
My favrite bk is The Old Man and the Sea. The American writer Ernest Hemingway wrte it in 1952. The bk became ppular very 37 (quick). In 1953, it wn the Pulitzer Prize.
The main character is a fisherman. He 38 (nt catch) anything fr mnths. One day he catches a huge fish, 39 he has t fight fr days t kill it. He finally succeeds, but he can't pull the fish nt his bat. 40 his way back, sharks eat the fish, leaving nthing but bnes.
第三部分 书面表达 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It was a sunny Saturday mrning. The farmer's little white cat with black spts had climbed high up an ld apple tree in his backyard. When he nticed the cat sitting n a thin branch(枝丫), he quickly tk a bwl f fresh fish and warm milk. He called sftly t the cat, but it was t scared t mve.
The tree was weak and wbbly(摇晃的), s climbing it was t dangerus. The farmer had an idea: he tied a strng rpe t the tree and the ther end t his car. He slwly drve frward,
hping t bend(弯曲) the tree gently s he culd reach the cat. But suddenly, there was a lud vice! The rpe brke, and the cat flew thrugh the air like a tiny ball befre disappearing behind the huses.
The farmer felt heartbrken. He walked arund the neighbrhd fr hurs, calling the cat's name and asking every neighbr if they'd seen it. N ne had any news, s he sadly gave up, praying the little cat wuld be safe.
A few days later, he met Mrs. Lee, a friend f his, at the stre. He was surprised t see cat fd in her cart—he knew she always hated cats. "Why are yu buying this?" he asked.
Mrs. Lee smiled. Her little daughter Lily had been begging fr a cat fr mnths, but she always said n. Finally, she tld Lily, "If the Lrd sends yu a cat, yu can keep it." T her surprise, Lily went ut t the yard that afternn and prayed earnestly(虔诚祈祷). "Farmer, I saw it myself!" Mrs. Lee said. "A cat suddenly fell frm the sky, and landed right at Lily's feet. She's been hugging it ever since—we named her Miracle(奇迹)!"
41. What did the farmer's cat lk like?
_______________________________________
42. Why didn't the farmer climb the tree t get the cat?
_______________________________________
43. What happened t the cat after the rpe brke?
_______________________________________
44. What did the farmer d t find the missing cat?
_______________________________________
45. Why did Mrs. Lee and her daughter name the cat Miracle?
_______________________________________
第二节 写作 （满分20分）
假如你是李华，想参加市电视台举办的以“寻找热爱世界的你”为主题的小记者招募活动。请写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。
内容包括：①个人信息与兴趣爱好；②介绍自己已经取得的成绩/曾经读过的书/曾经去过的地方。（任选两个方面）③为了成为小记者近期打算怎样做？
写作要求：①词数100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。②文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua. I'm glad t intrduce myself.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
I d hpe t jin in the activity and lk frward t yur reply.
试卷答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A
16. B 17. A 18. E 19. F 20. D
21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C
31. mst famus 32. is 33. freezing 34. successfully 35. themselves 36. trying 37. quickly 38. hasn't caught 39. and 40. On
41. It was a little white cat with black spts.(2分)
42. Because the tree was weak and wbbly, s climbing it was t dangerus.(2分)
43. The cat flew thrugh the air like a tiny ball befre disappearing behind the huses.(2分)
44. He walked arund the neighbrhd fr hurs, calling the cat's name and asking every neighbr if they'd seen it.(2分)
45. Because a cat suddenly fell frm the sky, and landed right at Lily's feet.(2分)
以下是写作部分示例（仅供参考）：
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua. I'm glad t intrduce myself. I'm a 15 year ld student. I have a great passin fr reading. I've read many classic bks like Pride and Prejudice. Thrugh reading, I've bradened my hrizns. I als like traveling. I've been t Beijing. I visited the Great Wall and the Frbidden City. These experiences made me understand histry better. T be a little reprter, I plan t read mre news articles t imprve my writing skills. I will als practice interviewing my classmates.
I d hpe t jin in the activity and lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua （20分，可根据实际内容调整得分，如内容完整度、语法准确性、逻辑连贯性等方面）