高考英语一轮复习验收卷（全国I卷02）（全解全析）

这是一份高考英语一轮复习验收卷（全国I卷02）（全解全析），共29页。试卷主要包含了 15，B．$27,000， secnd 57， which等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解A是原创；语法填空是原创
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C.
1．Why des Mary make the phne call?
A．T ask Bb t fetch a cake.
B．T rder a cheesecake.
C．T turn dwn Bb’s invitatin.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hell, Bb. This is Mary. I’ve made sme cheesecakes and I knw hw much yu like them. Can yu cme and pick ne up n yur way hme?
M: Hw can I turn dwn such kindness? Thank yu s much. I’ll meet yu an hur later.
2．Hw much mney have the speakers already raised?
A．$3,000.B．$27,000.C．$30,000.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jim, what’s the ttal amunt we’ve raised fr the charity Help the Elderly?
M: It’s amazing! We’ve already gt $27,000, but we still need mre.
W: Yes, we must wrk hard t get at least $30,000.
3．Where are the speakers prbably?
A．In a restaurant.B．At a bus statin.C．In an amusement park.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Cme n. It’s t ht. I dn’t want t wait any lnger.
M: N ne likes standing in line. But the lines fr ppular rides are always lng. And this rller caster is the mst ppular ride here.
4．What did the man d this mrning?
A．He participated in a cmpetitin.
B．He did ftball training.
C．He tk a pian class.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Aunt Sphia tk part in a singing cmpetitin this mrning. Did yu watch the live cmpetitin?
W: N. I had t g t my pian class. What abut yu?
M: I was practising n the ftball field all mrning. We can watch the vide this evening.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A pht.B．A place.C．A film.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Have yu ever watched the film Seven Wrlds, One Planet? I think it’s very interesting.
M: Nt yet. I hear the phtgraphy is brilliant, isn’t it?
W: Yeah. Yu culd als learn hw animals in different places live.
M: Maybe this is why s many peple lve t watch it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。
6．What is the main purpse f visiting Sunshine Farm accrding t the speakers?
A．T train farm wrkers.
B．T educate children.
C．T sell lcal fresh prduce.
7．What d many children like best n the farm?
A．Cllecting eggs.B．Picking vegetables.C．Feeding animals.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】W: A visit t Sunshine Farm? It’s nt the usual srt f visit, I think.
M: Yes. It’s mstly fr educatinal purpses. Children can pick vegetables, feed animals and cllect eggs. Fr many children, the last ne is their favurite thing t d n the farm.
W: Yes, I als think s.
M: On the farm, children can have a chance t get clse t ducks, sheep, chickens, rabbits and cws.
W: I think children will als like the activity.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the man ging t d this weekend?
A．Eat ut.B．G shpping.C．Ck dinner.
9．Why des the wman usually celebrate Mther’s Day earlier?
A．It csts them less.
B．Her mther is available then.
C．The restaurants are less crwded then.
10．What did the wman give her mther fr this Mther’s Day?
A．Sme mney.B．A letter.C．A scarf.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A
【原文】W: Hell, Peter. Mther’s Day falls n next Sunday. Hw d yu plan t celebrate it?
M: My brther and I plan t take my mum ut fr lunch n that day. I’ll buy a Mther’s Day gift fr her this weekend. What abut yu? Hw will yu celebrate Mther’s Day?
W: My family tk my mum ut fr an early Mther’s Day dinner last night. We usually celebrate it a week r tw in advance, as restaurants are easier t bk then.
M: That’s a great idea. Maybe we’ll d that next year. Did yu get yur mum a present?
W: I gave her a red envelpe. Then she can buy whatever she likes.
M: That’s great.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Hst and guest.B．Dctr and patient.C．Reprter and interviewee.
12．Wh might receive help frm Mia?
A．Patients with serius illness.
B．Students under heavy pressure.
C．Children with bad teeth.
13．Hw lng has Mia been wrking fr Dr Smith?
A．Fr abut fur mnths.
B．Fr abut six mnths.
C．Fr abut ten mnths.
【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A
【原文】W: Gd mrning, Dr Smith. I’m a student reprter frm a lcal high schl. Can yu spare sme time fr me?
M: OK.
W: Many kids are afraid t see a dentist. Hw d yu let them feel better?
M: I have a great helper. It’s Mia, my dg. Mia can help them feel better.
W: Des it really wrk?
M: Yes. Mia is very gentle. She plays games with kids t help them calm dwn. Kids accept the treatment mre easily with Mia vlunteering t cmfrt them here. I hear there are als dgs in sme schls t help students relax and study well, right?
W: Yeah, but we haven’t gt such dgs in ur schl. And hw lng has Mia been helping ut?
M: I gt her abut ten mnths ag, but she didn’t begin t help until six mnths later. I sent her t a dg schl fr several mnths and she gt sme prfessinal training.
W: Great!
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Where did the man g last year?
A．Germany.B．Mexic.C．France.
15．What is the main subject f the man’s bks?
A．Turism.B．Nature.C．Adventure.
16．What made the man scared n ne f his jurneys?
A．A breakdwn f his car in the desert.
B．Lack f fd and water.
C．Threats frm wild animals.
17．What is the man’s plan?
A．T d mre sprts.
B．T stay with his parents.
C．T travel arund the wrld.
【答案】14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B
【原文】W: Mr Green, I have read sme f yur bks. They are abut different cuntries, aren’t they?
M: Yes. Everything in my nvels happens in different cuntries. I was brn in France and I grew up there. My writing began with a nvel abut Germany. My latest nvel is abut Mexic. I tured the cuntry with my friends last year.
W: Yur bks are all abut adventure stries. Has anything dangerus ever happened t yu?
M: I used t meet wild animals in the frest but I wasn’t scared at all. The thing that frightened me was my car breaking dwn in the desert. Luckily, I had plenty f fd and water. Finally, sme strangers passing by saved me.
W: Sunds very alarming. What d yu ften d in yur spare time?
M: I usually d smething relaxing with my friends such as ding sme sprts.
W: D yu have any ideas fr the future?
M: Well, I have travelled all ver the wrld s there are few places I want t visit. My parents are bth ver 80 years ld, s I want t accmpany them as lng as I am free.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Which f the fllwing was made int a mvie?
A．This Creative Life.B．Stry f a Girl.C．A Sng Called Hme.
19．Where des Sara smetimes wrk?
A．In a schl.B．In a mvie studi.C．In a newspaper ffice.
20．Wh is A Sng Called Hme mainly intended fr?
A．Parents.B．Teachers.C．Teenagers.
【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】
Hi, everyne. Welcme t my live bradcast rm. Tday, I’ll intrduce smething abut Sara Zarr and her new bk A Sng Called Hme t yu.
Brn in 1970, Sara is a ppular writer nw. Her nvel, Stry f a Girl, was published in 2007 and later was made int a mvie. This was fllwed by eight mre nvels and tw wrks f nnfictin. In additin t writing, Sara hsts the lng-running radi shw This Creative Life, which is a kind f nline radi prgramme. Als, she smetimes wrks as a writing teacher and attends schl turs and cnferences.
Her new bk, A Sng Called Hme, fllws Lu, a fifth-grader, whse mther is getting remarried after breaking up with her father. Lu will be separated frm everything in her past life, farther frm her father than ever. On her birthday, she receives a guitar that she believes is frm her father, and she decides t learn t play it t impress him. It’s a nvel full f jys and disappintments f real life. But abve all, it’s a nvel that gives us cnfidence in life. It is especially suitable fr students aged 13-19.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A（原创）
The Natural Histry Museum in Lndn hlds a yearly cntest fr the Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year. Here are sme f this year’s best pictures, and the stries behind them.
21.What can we knw frm Qingrng Yang’s picture？
A. Qingrng Yang wn the grand prize. B.The little egret（小白鹭）didn’t catch the small fish.
C. Qingrng Yang spent years t take the picture D.Qingrng Yang’s picture was called “Mad Hatterpillar”.
B.细节理解题。根据文章中的when a little egret（小白鹭） drps tward the water, hping t grab a small fish, nly t have a large ladyfish snatch the tiny creature first.当一只小白鹭（小白鹭）俯冲入水试图捕食小鱼时，却被一条大梭子鱼抢先叼走了。可知，小白鹭没有抓小鱼。故选B。
22.Whse wrk wn the award fr Animals in their Envirnment?
A.Wim van den Heever B.Gergina Steytler C. Shane Grss D.Qingrng Yang
C.细节理解题。根据第四图中的They can remain ut f water fr up t 30 secnds at a time. His picture, called “Like an Eel ut f Water”, wn the award fr Animals in their Envirnment.可知，选C。
23.What d these fur pictures have in cmmn?
A. They are all related t the Wildlife.B. They are all related t the wrld climate change.
C.They are all related t the envirnment prtectin. D.They are all related t the water.
A.细节理解题。根据文章中的The Natural Histry Museum in Lndn hlds a yearly cntest fr the Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year.可知，A正确。
B
When Clara tk ver her grandfather’s Brklyn bkshp in 2018, the first thing she remved wasn’t the utdated stcks, but the WiFi ruter. Regulars prtested. A lawyer threatened t transfer his $500 mnthly cffee budget elsewhere. “Bks deserve the same undivided attentin we demand frm lvers,” she tld me, plishing the brass cunter her grandfather installed in 1967.
Her stubbrnness seemed self-destructive as stres arund them clsed dwn. Yet smething unusual happened. By 2020, the shp had becme an unfficial sanctuary (庇护所). Teenagers sprawled n Persian carpets with Dstevsky, their phnes frgtten in backpacks. A retired judge started hsting Saturday petry circles where participants recited verses frm memry — a practice Clara called “brain tatting.”
The pandemic shuld have been their death knell. Instead, when Clara launched “Survival Bundles” (handpicked bks with handwritten ntes), rders pured in frm tech executives exhausted by Zm. A Silicn Valley CEO admitted these were the first physical bks he’d tuched since graduate schl. “We’re starving fr texture,” Clara nted, wrapping parcels in recycled paper.
Last winter, I fund her battling a new threat. A prperty develper had purchased their building, tripling the rent vernight. What unflded next culd fill a nvel: custmers rganized prtests n the sidewalk; the judge represented them fr free; even the lawyer wh nce threatened t leave funded their legal defense.
In the curt, Clara quted Melville: “We cannt live nly fr urselves. A thusand fibers cnnect us.” The judge — her petry circle regular — prnunced the rent increase unreasnable. Nw their shp displays this judgment alngside signed first editins, prf that sme bnds still resist digital disruptin.
24．What made Clara’s apprach t running the bkshp special?
A．Catering t the needs f custmers.B．Intrducing mdern technlgy.
C．Fcusing n rare bk cllectins.D．Priritizing full cncentratin.
25．What des the underlined phrase “death knell” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．A mment f celebratin.B．A desperate cry fr survival.
C．An event marking the end.D．A sudden pprtunity fr grwth.
26．Why is the lawyer mentined again in paragraph 4?
A．T shw his cntradictry behavir.B．T illustrate the cntent f a nvel.
C．T stress the mass supprt Clara received.D．T explain the difficulty Clara came acrss.
27．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．Prfit-driven decisins may lead t unexpected utcmes.
B．Cmmunity and human cnnectin can navigate mdern challenges.
C．Technlgy is harmful t traditinal businesses and shuld be avided.
D．Small bkshps are bund t encunter many threats in the digital age.
【答案】24．D 25．C 26．C 27．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Clara接手祖父的书店后，坚持专注阅读，最终书店在社区支持下得以存续。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“When Clara tk ver her grandfather’s Brklyn bkshp in 2018, the first thing she remved wasn’t the utdated stcks, but the WiFi ruter.(2018年，当Clara接手祖父在布鲁克林的书店时，她首先撤掉的不是过时的存货，而是WiFi路由器)”和““Bks deserve the same undivided attentin we demand frm lvers,” she tld me, plishing the brass cunter her grandfather installed in 1967.(“书籍值得我们像要求爱人那样给予全心全意的关注，”她告诉我，一边擦拭着她祖父1967年安装的黄铜柜台)”可知，Clara撤掉WiFi路由器，认为书籍值得全心全意的关注，即她强调专注阅读。故选D。
25．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“The pandemic shuld have been their death knell. Instead, when Clara launched “Survival Bundles” (handpicked bks with handwritten ntes), rders pured in frm tech executives exhausted by Zm.(疫情本应是他们的death knell。相反，当Clara推出“生存套装”（精心挑选的书籍并附上手写笔记）时，来自Zm视频会议中疲惫不堪的科技公司高管的订单纷至沓来)”可知，疫情本应是书店的终结，但Clara的创新策略却让书店焕发生机。由此可知，death knell意为“终结的标志”。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段中“What unflded next culd fill a nvel: custmers rganized prtests n the sidewalk; the judge represented them fr free; even the lawyer wh nce threatened t leave funded their legal defense.(接下来发生的事情足以写成一部小说：顾客们在人行道上组织抗议；法官免费为他们辩护；就连那位曾威胁要离开的律师也为他们的法律辩护提供了资金)”可知，律师再次被提及是为了强调Clara得到了广泛的支持。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In the curt, Clara quted Melville: “We cannt live nly fr urselves. A thusand fibers cnnect us.” The judge — her petry circle regular — prnunced the rent increase unreasnable. Nw their shp displays this judgment alngside signed first editins, prf that sme bnds still resist digital disruptin.(在法庭上，Clara引用了梅尔维尔的话：“我们不能只为自己而活。千丝万缕将我们联系在一起。”法官——她的诗歌圈常客——宣布租金上涨不合理。现在，他们的书店将这份判决与签名初版书一起展示，证明有些联系仍然能够抵御数字时代的冲击)”可知，文章通过Clara接手并经营书店的经历，展示了社区和人际联系在应对现代挑战中的重要作用。故选B。
C
AI-pwered tls are revlutinizing medical diagnsis, but their rise has sparked ethical debates. A recent study shws AI algrithms (算法) can detect certain cancers with 97% accuracy — surpassing human dctrs in sme cases, such as identifying tiny lung ndules (微小肺结节) in CT scans that might slip past even seasned radilgists. Hwever, critics warn that ver-reliance n AI culd cmprmise patient care, as machines lack the ability t navigate the cmplex, human side f medicine.
“AI excels at analyzing data, but it lacks the empathy f a human dctr,” says Dr. Lisa Chen. She recunts a case where an AI system recmmended aggressive treatment, failing t cnsider the patient’s emtinal state: an 82-year-ld with ther health issues wh feared the treatment wuld rb her f her remaining quality f life. “A dctr knws when t balance lgic with cmpassin,” she adds, nting that such cnversatins are vital t respecting patient autnmy.
Anther cncern is bias in AI training data. Mst algrithms are trained n samples frm Western ppulatins, which may nt reflect diverse ethnic grups. Fr example, tls designed t detect skin cnditins ften misjudge symptms n darker skin tnes, as training sets include far fewer images f nn-Caucasian skin. This culd lead t misdiagnses fr minrity patients, widening existing healthcare gaps. Researchers are nw wrking t diversify datasets, but prgress is slw due t strict privacy regulatins and limited crss-brder data sharing.
Despite these challenges, AI’s ptential is undeniable. It culd extend healthcare access t remte areas where specialists are rare and reduce medical errrs by crss-referencing patient histries with vast medical databases. The key, experts say, is t establish clear guidelines fr AI’s rle—ensuring it cmplements, rather than replaces, human judgment. “Think f AI as a clleague, nt a replacement,” says ethicist Dr. Michael Zhang. “Tgether, we can achieve better utcmes fr patients by cmbining technlgical precisin with human care.”
28．What advantage des AI have ver human dctrs in medical diagnsis?
A．Better cmmunicatin with patients.B．Higher accuracy in detecting certain diseases.
C．Strnger ability t handle cmplex cases.D．Lwer cst in lng-term treatment.
29．Why des the authr mentin the case f Dr. Lisa Chen?
A．T prve AI’s superirity in treatment plans.
B．T shw AI’s lack f emtinal understanding.
C．T criticize dctrs fr relying n AI systems.
D．T emphasize the imprtance f medical ethics.
30．What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．The authr fully supprts AI replacing human dctrs.
B．The authr believes AI has mre weaknesses than strengths.
C．The authr recgnizes AI’s limitatins in certain aspects.
D．The authr thinks AI will sn slve all medical prblems.
31．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．AI is replacing human dctrs in medical field.
B．AI and human dctrs can’t wrk tgether effectively.
C．AI’s bias in data leads t misdiagnses wrldwide.
D．AI brings bth benefits and challenges t healthcare.
【答案】28．B 29．B 30．C 31．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要分析了人工智能医疗工具在诊断中的优势、引发的伦理争议及未来发展方向。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “A recent study shws AI algrithms (算法) can detect certain cancers with 97% accuracy — surpassing human dctrs in sme cases, such as identifying tiny lung ndules (微小肺结节) in CT scans that might slip past even seasned radilgists.(最近的一项研究表明，人工智能算法检测某些癌症的准确率可达 97%—— 在某些情况下甚至超过了人类医生，例如在 CT 扫描中识别出即使是经验丰富的放射科医生也可能忽略的微小肺结节。)” 可知，人工智能在医疗诊断中的优势是 “检测某些疾病的准确率更高”。故选B项。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段中的 ““AI excels at analyzing data, but it lacks the empathy f a human dctr,” says Dr. Lisa Chen. She recunts a case where an AI system recmmended aggressive treatment, failing t cnsider the patient’s emtinal state: an 82-year-ld with ther health issues wh feared the treatment wuld rb her f her remaining quality f life. “A dctr knws when t balance lgic with cmpassin,” she adds, nting that such cnversatins are vital t respecting patient autnmy.(“人工智能擅长分析数据，但缺乏人类医生所具备的同理心。” 陈丽莎医生表示。她还讲述了一个案例：某个人工智能系统建议采取激进治疗方案，却完全没有考虑患者的情绪状态 —— 这位患者82岁高龄，还患有其他健康问题，她担心这种治疗会剥夺自己仅剩的生活质量。“医生知道该何时在逻辑与同理心之间找到平衡，” 陈医生补充道，并指出这类沟通对于尊重患者的自主决定权至关重要。)” 可知，作者提及该案例是为了 “证明人工智能缺乏情感理解能力”。故选B项。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段“Hwever, critics warn that ver-reliance n AI culd cmprmise patient care, as machines lack the ability t navigate the cmplex, human side f medicine.(然而，批评人士警告称，过度依赖人工智能可能会影响患者护理，因为机器缺乏应对医学中复杂人文层面的能力。)”直接点明AI在“人文层面”存在局限，无法处理医疗中的复杂人情因素。根据第二段中的 “AI excels at analyzing data, but it lacks the empathy f a human dctr,” says Dr. Lisa Chen. She recunts a case where an AI system recmmended aggressive treatment, failing t cnsider the patient’s emtinal state: an 82-year-ld with ther health issues wh feared the treatment wuld rb her f her remaining quality f life. “A dctr knws when t balance lgic with cmpassin,” she adds, nting that such cnversatins are vital t respecting patient autnmy.(“人工智能擅长分析数据，但缺乏人类医生所具备的同理心。” 陈丽莎医生表示。她还讲述了一个案例：某个人工智能系统建议采取激进治疗方案，却完全没有考虑患者的情绪状态 —— 这位患者82岁高龄，还患有其他健康问题，她担心这种治疗会剥夺自己仅剩的生活质量。“医生知道该何时在逻辑与同理心之间找到平衡，” 陈医生补充道，并指出这类沟通对于尊重患者的自主决定权至关重要。)”可知，通过具体案例，进一步证明AI“缺乏同理心”的局限，无法关注患者的情感需求。根据第三段中的“Anther cncern is bias in AI training data. Mst algrithms are trained n samples frm Western ppulatins, which may nt reflect diverse ethnic grups. Fr example, tls designed t detect skin cnditins ften misjudge symptms n darker skin tnes, as training sets include far fewer images f nn-Caucasian skin. This culd lead t misdiagnses fr minrity patients, widening existing healthcare gaps(另一个令人担忧的问题是人工智能训练数据中存在的偏见。大多数算法的训练样本都来自西方人群，这可能无法反映不同种族群体的特征。例如，用于检测皮肤状况的工具在深色皮肤上往往会误判症状，因为训练数据集中包含的非白种人皮肤图像数量要少得多。这可能会导致少数族裔患者被误诊，进而扩大现有的医疗差距。)”可知，指出AI在“训练数据偏见”上的局限，会对非西方种族患者造成诊断风险。综上，作者并非只强调AI的优势，而是清晰认知到其在“人文关怀、缺乏同理心、训练数据偏见”等方面的局限性，与选项C“作者认可人工智能在某些方面的局限性”表述一致。故选C项。
31．主旨大意题。文章第一段开篇点明 “AI 推动医疗诊断变革但引发伦理争议”，随后分别阐述 AI 的优势（高准确率、覆盖偏远地区）、挑战（缺乏同理心、数据偏见），最后提出 “AI 应辅助而非取代人类医生” 的观点。所以短文主要是关于人工智能为医疗行业带来益处的同时也带来挑战。故选D项。
D
A small device n bigger than a taster has generated xygen n the surface f Mars, bringing the chances f surviving n the red planet a step clser.
The Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resurce Utilizatin Experiment, better knwn as Mxie, has been generating xygen frm the atmsphere n Mars, as part f NASA’s Perseverance rver (漫游者) missin.
Mxie prduced breathable xygen in seven hur-lng tests cnducted in varius weather and atmsphere cnditins since landing. During each test, the device prduced six grams f xygen, abut the same as a small tree and enugh t sustain an astrnaut fr 15 minutes. It’s als fund that even in extreme temperatures and after a Martian dust strm, Mxie cntinued t prduce high-purity xygen.
“This is the first demnstratin f actually using resurces n the surface f anther planet and transfrming them chemically int smething that wuld be useful fr a human missin,” said Jeff Hffinan, a retired astrnaut and prfessr at MIT.
NASA and the MIT team are planning t build a bigger versin f Mxie, as they hpe advanced mdels will prduce enugh xygen t supprt a crewed missin t Mars. “We have t bring a lt f stuff frm Earth t supprt a human missin, but xygen is a big prblem. If yu can make it there, g fr it and yu’re way ahead f the game,” Hffinan said.
The device uses pumps that absrb in carbn dixide which is heated t 800℃and prcessed t separate the carbn and xygen. Carbn mnxide (一氧化碳) is emitted as waste while the pure xygen is left behind.
Expanding the device t supprt a human missin t Mars presents challenges. It is needed t run cntinuusly fr 400 days, a leap frm the ne-hur tests and its inner temperature shuld be cntrlled stably. Mxie has prved t endure the extreme cnditins n Mars, hwever, and the team plans t assess the machine’s limits in the cming mnths when atmsphere is thick and carbn dixide levels are high. They say they just want t set everything as high as they dare and make as much xygen as they can.
32．What can we learn abut Mxie?
A．It wrks well in a series f tests.
B．It is stpped by extreme cnditins.
C．It aims t purify breathable xygen.
D．It prduces xygen enugh fr a team.
33．What is the authr’s purpse by quting Hffinan’s wrds in Paragraph 5?
A．T present a plan t further explre Mars.
B．T demnstrate Nasa’s ambitin t win the game.
C．T shw the plentiful and useful resurces n Mars.
D．T highlight the significance f making xygen n Mars.
34．Which f the fllwing best describes the team accrding t the last paragraph?
A．Cautius and ambitius.B．Practical and independent.
C．Cnfident and intelligent.D．Curageus and imaginative.
35．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．A Nasa Mars rver landed successfully.
B．Challenges fr a human missin t Mars.
C．A little xygen n Mars, a great leap frward.
D．Human beings survive with xygen made n Mars.
【答案】32．A 33．D 34．A 35．C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了是这个Mxie设备，它能让人类在登录火星后产生大量的氧气，这使人类在火星上生存的机会更近了一步。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Mxie prduced breathable xygen in seven hur-lng tests cnducted in varius weather and atmsphere cnditins since landing. During each test, the device prduced six grams f xygen, abut the same as a small tree and enugh t sustain an astrnaut fr 15 minutes. (Mxie在着陆后在各种天气和大气条件下进行了7个小时的测试，产生了可呼吸的氧气。在每次测试中，该设备产生了6克氧气，大约相当于一棵小树，足以维持一名宇航员15分钟的生命)”可知，Mxie在一系列实验中起着良好的作用。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据第五段中““We have t bring a lt f stuff frm Earth t supprt a human missin, but xygen is a big prblem. If yu can make it there, g fr it and yu’re way ahead f the game,” Hffinan said.(“我们必须从地球上带很多东西来支持人类的任务，但氧气是个大问题。如果你能做到，那就努力去做，你已经走在了探索的前面。”Hffinan说)”可知，氧气可以支持人类在火星的任务，如果有了氧气就走在了探索的前面。由此推知，本段引用Hffinan的话是为了强调在火星上制造氧气的重要性。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It is needed t run cntinuusly fr 400 days, a leap frm the ne-hur tests and its inner temperature shuld be cntrlled stably.(它需要连续运行400天，远远超过1小时的测试，其内部温度需要稳定控制)”可知，研究团队需要花费大量时间进行测试，保证内部温度稳定，体现出研究团队的严谨性，同时根据本段中“Mxie has prved t endure the extreme cnditins n Mars, hwever, and the team plans t assess the machine’s limits in the cming mnths when atmsphere is thick and carbn dixide levels are high. (Mxie已经被证明能忍受火星上的极端条件，研究小组计划在未来几个月评估机器的极限，那时大气很厚，二氧化碳含量很高)”可知，Mxie已经被证明能忍受火星上的极端条件但是研究小组继续坚持突破极限，这是有抱负的体现。综上，故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Mxie prduced breathable xygen in seven hur-lng tests cnducted in varius weather and atmsphere cnditins since landing. (Mxie在着陆后在各种天气和大气条件下进行了7个小时的测试，产生了可呼吸的氧气)”以及第一段中“A small device n bigger than a taster has generated xygen n the surface f Mars, bringing the chances f surviving n the red planet a step clser.( 一个比烤面包机大不了多少的小装置在火星表面产生了氧气，这使在这颗红色星球上生存的机会更近了一步)”可知，本文主要介绍了是这个Mxie设备，它能让人类在登录火星后产生大量的氧气，这使人类在火星上生存的机会更近了一步。C选项“A little xygen n Mars, a great leap frward.(火星上有一点氧气，这是一个巨大的飞跃)”可以概括全文。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One f the mst significant develpments thrughut histry is the speed f infrmatin sharing. Never has it been s easy t learn abut what’s happening in the wrld, and while sending it t ur circles f friends and family wh’ll share it with their circles f friends and family, in less than five minutes, we’ve all read the same article, viewed the same pst r watched the same vide. 36
Hwever, I find there’s a bad side t every gd thing. Due t the amunt f infrmatin that’s shared, smetimes, negative news utweighs psitive nes. 37 Cnsequently, the mment yu pen yur phne, yu’re met with news abut cnflict, disease r ecnmic instability. Unavidably, this will affect the way yur brain prcesses infrmatin and ultimately yur mental health.
Yu may feel mre wrried when a friend says t yu, “There’s nthing wrng with my life. 38 ” Pssibly it’s because mst f the cnversatins arund yu and the cntent yu’re cnsuming center arund what smene is ding wrng, r what yu shuldn’t be ding with yur life. It’s impssible t feel gd abut yurself when yu’re cnstantly reminded f what’s ging wrng.
Hw lucky I am that I can chse t simply put my phne away when I dn’t want t be reminded abut a disease happening in a cmmunity! 39 It’s always essential t find the balance between staying infrmed and nt letting the vercnsumptin f infrmatin affect ur mental health.
40 If this infrmatin is mstly negative, we’ll suffer because f it. S make sure that yu stay infrmed frm prper news surces, but it’s als kay t chse t put yur phne away and watch a cmedy shw instead.
A．It must be dealt with in time.
B．Persnally, I find this t be remarkable.
C．Hwever, I dn’t knw why I feel anxius.
D．It’s with a certain sense f shame that I share this.
E．We must take care f urselves t the extent that we can.
F．Everyne is angry and scared and they’re sharing these emtins nline.
G．We live such fast-paced lives, with ur brains cnstantly receiving infrmatin.
【答案】36．B 37．F 38．C 39．E 40．G
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讨论了信息共享速度加快带来的利弊，指出负面信息过多会影响心理健康，强调要找到信息获取与心理健康之间的平衡。
36．上文“One f the mst significant develpments thrughut histry is the speed f infrmatin sharing. Never has it been s easy t learn abut what’s happening in the wrld, and while sending it t ur circles f friends and family wh’ll share it with their circles f friends and family, in less than five minutes, we’ve all read the same article, viewed the same pst r watched the same vide.(历史上最重要的进展之一就是信息共享的速度。了解世界上正在发生的事情从未如此容易，在不到五分钟的时间里，我们就可以把信息发送给我们的朋友圈和家人，他们也会分享给他们的朋友圈和家人，我们都读了同一篇文章，看了同一个帖子或同一个视频)”描述了信息共享速度之快，范围之广。B选项“Persnally, I find this t be remarkable.(就我个人而言，我觉得这很了不起)”承接上文，表达了对信息共享速度之快的个人看法，同时与下文“Hwever, I find there’s a bad side t every gd thing.(然而，我发现每件好事都有不好的一面)”构成转折关系，上下文逻辑连贯。故选B项。
37．上文“Hwever, I find there’s a bad side t every gd thing. Due t the amunt f infrmatin that’s shared, smetimes, negative news utweighs psitive nes.(然而，我发现每件事都有不好的一面。由于共享的信息量很大，有时负面新闻多于正面新闻)”指出了信息共享带来的负面影响，即负面新闻多于正面新闻。F选项“Everyne is angry and scared and they’re sharing these emtins nline.(每个人都很愤怒和害怕，他们在网上分享这些情绪)”进一步解释了负面新闻的影响，即人们会在网上分享愤怒和恐惧的情绪，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
38．根据上文“Yu may feel mre wrried when a friend says t yu...(当朋友对你说……时，你可能会感到更担心)”可知，朋友说的某些话会让人感到担心，下文“Pssibly it’s because mst f the cnversatins arund yu and the cntent yu’re cnsuming center arund what smene is ding wrng, r what yu shuldn’t be ding with yur life. It’s impssible t feel gd abut yurself when yu’re cnstantly reminded f what’s ging wrng.(或许是因为你周遭的对话和接触的内容，总在聚焦他人的过失或你人生中不该做的事。当不断被提醒哪些地方出了问题，人很难对自己产生良好的感觉)”解释了原因。由此推知，朋友的话是消极的语言，是在指出问题，很难让人产生良好的感觉。C选项“Hwever, I dn’t knw why I feel anxius.(然而，我不知道为什么我感到焦虑)”表达了无名的焦虑，很难让人产生良好的感觉。故选C项。
39．上文“Hw lucky I am that I can chse t simply put my phne away when I dn’t want t be reminded abut a disease happening in a cmmunity!(我真幸运，当我不想被提醒社区里发生的疾病时，我可以选择把手机收起来!)”描述了作者可以选择把手机收起来以避免负面信息的影响。E选项“We must take care f urselves t the extent that we can.(我们必须尽可能地照顾好自己)”承接上文，强调要照顾好自己，避免负面信息的影响，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
40．下文“If this infrmatin is mstly negative, we’ll suffer because f it. S make sure that yu stay infrmed frm prper news surces, but it’s als kay t chse t put yur phne away and watch a cmedy shw instead.(如果这些信息大多是负面的，我们就会因此受苦。所以，确保你从正确的新闻来源获取信息，但选择把手机收起来看喜剧节目也是可以的)”强调了要平衡信息获取和心理健康的关系。G选项“We live such fast-paced lives, with ur brains cnstantly receiving infrmatin.(我们过着如此快节奏的生活，大脑不断接收信息)”引出下文，指出我们生活在信息爆炸的时代，大脑不断接收信息，因此需要平衡信息获取和心理健康的关系，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All alng, I’ve lived by thers’ definitins f the “right” way.
As a kid, I was shrt and 41 . When I played basketball, I had t put my tiny bdy behind the ball and thrw it underhand at the hp (篮筐). Kids laughed and called my 42 style “grandma sht.” I lked strange, but I 43 every time. I wn multiple free thrw cmpetitins using my “grandma sht”, s I 44 it. But my victries came with great 45 — I hadn’t dne it the “right” way.
But did success nly cunt if it lked the way thers 46 ? Years later, when I clsed my eyes, I recalled standing n the free thrw line at 10 years ld, 47 the nise, and fcusing n the basket. My “grandma sht” 48 , and everyne cheered. The way I sht was dd, but it did 49 the rules.
Suddenly, I realized I’d spent my life letting the “right” way 50 my achievements. I was a freelancer (自由职业者) wh desn’t have a stable incme, and I’d always felt I was ding smething 51 . Hwever, I earned schlarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with 52 steps. Nw I knw it’s nt the 53 that matters, but the jy yu find thrughut the jurney. There’s n ne right r wrng way. 54 , there are cuntless paths. There’s n 55 in that — smetimes, it leads t great success.
41．A．underweightB．vercnfidentC．undervaluedD．verambitius
42．A．carelessB．pwerfulC．smthD．awkward
43．A．wrriedB．defendedC．scredD．wrsened
44．A．simplifiedB．cntinuedC．ignredD．blamed
45．A．gratitudeB．surpriseC．angerD．regret
46．A．expectedB．deniedC．knewD．misunderstd
47．A．cvering upB．blcking utC．living withD．cmplaining abut
48．A．matteredB．imprvedC．wrkedD．changed
49．A．fllwB．breakC．reshapeD．set
50．A．recrdB．celebrateC．cludD．sptlight
51．A．flexibleB．valuableC．nrmalD．wrng
52．A．curiusB．riskyC．randmD．unique
53．A．wealthB．apprachC．galD．result
54．A．HweverB．InsteadC．AdditinallyD．Similarly
55．A．senseB．meaningC．shameD．cnfusin
【答案】
41．A 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从童年打篮球的经历中领悟到成功不应被他人定义的“正确方式”所束缚，而应追求过程中的快乐。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小时候，我又矮又瘦。A. underweight体重不足的；B. vercnfident过于自信的；C. undervalued被低估的；D. verambitius野心过大的。根据下文“When I played basketball, I had t put my tiny bdy behind the ball”可知，作者小时候又矮又瘦，即体重不足。故选A。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子们嘲笑我，称我的笨拙风格为“奶奶式投篮”。A. careless粗心的；B. pwerful强大的；C. smth顺利的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据下文“style “grandma sht.””可知，作者投篮的姿势很笨拙。故选D。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看起来很奇怪，但我每次都能得分。A. wrried担心；B. defended防守；C. scred得分；D. wrsened恶化。根据下文“I wn multiple free thrw cmpetitins using my “grandma sht””可知，作者用“奶奶式投篮”赢得了多次罚球比赛，作者每次都能得分。故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我用“奶奶式投篮”赢得了多次罚球比赛，所以我继续使用它。A. simplified简化；B. cntinued继续；C. ignred忽视；D. blamed责备。根据上文“I wn multiple free thrw cmpetitins using my “grandma sht””可知，作者用“奶奶式投篮”赢得了多次罚球比赛，所以作者继续使用它。故选B。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我的胜利伴随着巨大的遗憾——我没有用“正确”的方式做到。A. gratitude感激；B. surprise惊讶；C. anger愤怒；D. regret遗憾。根据下文“I hadn’t dne it the “right” way.”可知，作者没有用“正确”的方式做到，所以感到遗憾。故选D。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但只有当成功看起来像别人期望的那样时，它才算数吗？A. expected期望；B. denied否认；C. knew知道；D. misunderstd误解。根据上文“I hadn’t dne it the “right” way.”可知，作者没有用“正确”的方式做到，所以这里作者思考成功是否只有当看起来像别人期望的那样时才算数。故选A。
47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：几年后，当我闭上眼睛时，我回忆起10岁时站在罚球线上，屏蔽噪音，专注于篮筐。A. cvering up掩盖；B. blcking ut屏蔽；C. living with与……一起生活；D. cmplaining abut抱怨。根据下文“and fcusing n the basket”可知，作者专注于篮筐，所以这里表示作者屏蔽噪音。故选B。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的“奶奶式投篮”奏效了，大家都欢呼起来。A. mattered要紧；B. imprved改进；C. wrked奏效；D. changed改变。根据下文“and everyne cheered”可知，作者的“奶奶式投篮”奏效了，所以大家都欢呼起来。故选C。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的投篮方式很奇怪，但它确实遵循了规则。A. fllw遵循；B. break打破；C. reshape重塑；D. set设置。根据上文“The way I sht was dd, but it did”和下文“the rules”可知，作者的投篮方式确实遵循了规则。故选A。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我意识到我一生都在让“正确的方式”掩盖我的成就。A. recrd记录；B. celebrate庆祝；C. clud掩盖；D. sptlight突出显示。根据上文“All alng, I’ve lived by thers’ definitins f the “right” way.”和下文“I’d spent my life letting the “right” way”可知，作者意识到自己一生都在让“正确的方式”掩盖自己的成就。故选C。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是一个没有稳定收入的自由职业者，我一直觉得自己在做一些错误的事情。A. flexible灵活的；B. valuable有价值的；C. nrmal正常的；D. wrng错误的。根据上文“I was a freelancer (自由职业者) wh desn’t have a stable incme”可知，作者是一个没有稳定收入的自由职业者，因收入不稳定不符合常规职业路径，作者自我怀疑，一直觉得自己在做一些错误的事情。故选D。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我获得了奖学金，建立了企业，并用独特的步骤塑造了我的生活。A. curius好奇的；B. risky冒险的；C. randm随机的；D. unique独特的。根据上文“I was a freelancer (自由职业者) wh desn’t have a stable incme”和“Hwever, I earned schlarships, built businesses, and shaped my life with”可知，作者是一个没有稳定收入的自由职业者，但作者获得了奖学金，建立了企业，所以作者的生活方式是独特的。故选D。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我知道重要的不是方法，而是你在整个旅程中找到的快乐。A. wealth财富；B. apprach方法；C. gal目标；D. result结果。根据下文“there’s n ne right r wrng way”可知，作者认为重要的不是方法。故选B。
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，有无数的道路。A. Hwever然而；B. Instead相反；C. Additinally此外；D. Similarly相似地。根据上文“there’s n ne right r wrng way”和下文“there are cuntless paths”可知，前后为转折关系，且这里表示“相反”的意思。故选B。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这没有什么可羞愧的——有时，它会带来巨大的成功。A. sense感觉；B. meaning意义；C. shame羞愧；D. cnfusin困惑。根据语境和下文“smetimes, it leads t great success”可知，作者认为“不正确的方式”没有什么可羞愧的，因为它也会带来巨大的成功。故选C。
第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（原创）
Baihetan Hydrpwer Statin, the wrld’s 56 (tw) largest after the Three Grges Dam, is expected t have its last reservir（水库） 57 (cmplete) n Mnday.
The statin is expected t generate mre than 57 billin kilwatt-hurs f electricity per year, 58 wuld reduce carbn dixide emissin by abut 51.6 millin tns.
The Baihetan statin 59 (lcate) dwnstream f the Jinsha River, in the upper sectin f the Yangtze River.
The 60 (cnstruct) f the main bdy f the statin is expected t be finished n Mnday. The statin will be in full peratin by the end f 2022.
When asked hw the Baihetan statin is cmpared with similar statins in ther cuntries, Wang Xiajun, 61 engineer f the prject, tld media that “there is n better statin arund the wrld.”
A vide went viral n China's scial media platfrms. In the vide, a cin stands 62 (firm) n a bard, under which an perating unit f the Baihetan Hydrpwer Statin is spinning at 111 revlutins per minute, but the cin did nt fall dwn, 63 (shw) the stability f the unit, Wang said.
When 64 (ask) if a cin wuld fall with the vibratins f the spinning generatr（旋转发电机的振动） as in plants verseas, Wang said that “the questin is that ther cuntries dn’t have similar generating units.”
The vide was liked by many Chinese netizens wh said that it makes them feel prud 65 the cuntry’s develpment in technlgy.
【答案】56. secnd 57. cmpleted 58. which 59. is lcated 60. cnstructin
61. an 62. firmly 63. shwing 64. asked 65. f
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国第二大水电站----白鹤滩水电站。
56. secnd。考查序数词。句意：白鹤滩水电站是我国继三峡大坝之后的第二大水电站。根据句意可知此处用序数词secnd。故填secnd。
57. cmpleted。考查过去分词。句意：白鹤滩水电站有望在周一将其最后的水库完工。此处是have sth dne结构，过去分词做宾补。故填cmpleted。
58. which。考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这将大约减少51600000吨的二氧化碳的排放量。此处用which代替前面整个句子的内容。故填which。
59. is lcated。考查被动语态。 句意：白鹤滩水电站位于金沙江的下游。此处是一般现在时，故填is lcated。
60. cnstructin。考查词形转换。句意：水电站的主体工程有望周一完成。此处根据前面的the及此处是名词作主语，可知此处填cnstructin。
61. an。考查冠词。句意：王小军是这个项目的工程师。此处是同位语，engineer是可数名词，前面加an表示：一个。故填an。
62. firmly。考查词形转换。句意：一枚硬币稳稳地站在平台上。此处修饰stands用副词的形式。故填firmly。
63. shwing。考查现在分词。句意：展现了机组的稳定性。此处现在分词作结果状语，表示自然的结果。故填shwing。
64. asked。考查状语从句的省略。句意：当被问起是否海外的发电站由于旋转发电机的振动硬币会倒。 此处由when he was asked ，转换而成的。故填asked。
65. f。考查介词。句意：中国网民对国家科学技术的发展感到骄傲。此处是短语be prud f：对……感到骄傲。故填f。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分) 在英语课堂小组讨论的环节，英语老师让大家就高中生用AI写作文的现象发言，请你作为小组代表，撰写一篇发言稿汇报讨论成果，内容包括：
1.发表看法：
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Opinin n High Schl Students’ Using AI t Write Essays
Hell, everyne!
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【参考范文】
Opinin n High Schl Students’ Using AI t Write Essays
Hell, everyne!
Our grup believes that using AI t write essays has bth advantages and disadvantages.
While it can prvide quick ideas, ver-reliance may hinder students’ thinking skills. What matters mst is learning t express ideas independently. We suggest that students use AI as a tl fr inspiratin, nt answers. Teachers shuld als set clear rules, like requiring students t explain their essays afterward. This ensures that AI helps rather than replaces learning.
In cnclusin, we think that AI can be useful if used wisely. What cunts is maintaining the balance between technlgy and self-imprvement.
Thank yu!
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为小组代表，就高中生用AI写作文的现象发表看法并提出建议。
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
With graduatin just arund the crner, I knew I wanted t d smething truly special fr my classmates at Ntre Dame Academy. I had always been passinate abut art, and that passin led me t a “crazy” idea. I decided t paint pictures f all 110 f my classmates and surprise them with the paintings during my graduatin speech. I was the representative fr ur class f 2025, and I thught it wuld be a great way t leave a lasting memry.
I was bth excited and nervus. And I set ut t make it happen. First, I needed t get apprval frm the schl’s teachers and staff. T my jy, they all supprted my idea. With their blessing, I went t Principal (校长) Meaghan O’Brien’s ffice t explain my plan. She was excited and gave me the green light. Next, I apprached Laura Bauer, the head f the yearbk, t get the yearbk phts f my classmates. Then, I went t Je Barral, the head f the art department, t ask fr supplies. He was mre than happy t help and even gave me sme extra materials.
The hardest part was keeping the secret. I had t cme up with excuses t slip away frm my friends. I wuld tell them I was ging t the bathrm, but instead, I wuld head t Principal O’Brien’ s ffice r the art rm. Even my best friend since kindergarten, Kayleigh Fitzpatrick, had n idea what I was up t.
After mnths f hard wrk and careful planning, graduatin day finally arrived n June 6. I had cmpleted all the pictures just tw days befre the big event. As I walked up t the stage, I felt a mix f excitement and nervusness. I tk a deep breath and began my speech. “Lk under yur seats!” I said, asking everyne t lk under their chairs fr a little smething made just fr them. Slwly, I heard gasps (喘息) f amazement frm my classmates. One by ne, they discvered the pictures and their reactins were beynd anything I culd have imagined.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everyne rse frm their seats and started clapping.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Since that day, my phne has been ringing nn-stp with messages frm my classmates.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】One pssible versin:
Everyne rse frm their seats and started clapping. The sund was like waves crashing against the shre, filling the rm with excitement and jy. I saw smiles n everyne’s faces as they held up the pictures, sme even wiping away tears. It was a mment I had dreamed f, but seeing it cme t life was even mre magical. I cntinued my speech, feeling my heart filled with pride. “These pictures are a reminder f the time we’ve shared and the memries we’ve made,” I said. “N matter where life takes us, we’ll always have this mment and each ther.”
Since that day, my phne has been ringing nn-stp with messages frm my classmates. They thanked me ver and ver, sharing hw much the gesture meant t them. It was incredible t see hw a simple idea had brught us all clser. Kayleigh even sent me a heartfelt message, saying she was prud f me and that the surprise was the best gift she culd have ever received. I realized that art has the pwer t cnnect peple and create lasting bnds. It was a lessn I wuld carry with me frever, and a memry that wuld never fade.
【解析】本文以时间发展为线索，讲述了作者作为2025届毕业生代表，为了在毕业典礼上给110位同学留下难忘回忆，秘密绘制每位同学画像，并在演讲中揭晓惊喜的感人故事。作者克服重重困难，最终赢得同学们的热烈掌声与真挚感谢。
1. 段落续写：
① 由第一段首句内容“大家都从座位上站起来鼓掌”可知，第一段可描写同学们发现画像后的热烈反应，以及作者继续演讲、表达情感与祝福的情景。
② 由第二段首句内容“自那天起，我的手机就响个不停，全是同学们发来的消息。”可知，第二段可描写作者收到同学们的感谢与反馈，突出艺术带来的感动与友谊的升华。
2. 续写线索：起立鼓掌——展示画像——演讲升华——电话致谢——友情升温——感悟艺术力量
The grand prize this year was wn by Wim van den Heever f Suth Africa fr an image called “Ghst Twn Visitr”. The picture shws a rare brwn hyena in frnt f an empty huse in a twn in Namibia where n ne has lived fr 70 years. With humans gne, animals have cme back t this desert twn. Mr. van der Heever set up a “camera trap” in the lcatin, but it tk him years t capture the perfect image.
Qingrng Yang f China made regular trips t Yundang Lake in Fujian prvince t take this image, which wn him the award fr Bird Behavir. His pht, called “Synchrnized Fishing”, captures the mment when a little egret（小白鹭） drps tward the water, hping t grab a small fish, nly t have a large ladyfish snatch the tiny creature first.
Australia’s Gergina Steytler wn the Invertebrates (animals withut a backbne) award fr her picture “Mad Hatterpillar”. The picture shws the head f an unusual caterpillar called the “gum-leaf skeletniser caterpillar”. These caterpillars eat away the green parts f certain tree leaves, leaving behind just the “skeletns” f the leaves.
Each time the caterpillar sheds its skin, it keeps the ld “head” part, giving it this strange lk. The heads may prtect the caterpillar frm predatrs. Ms. Steytler snapped the picture in Western Australia while the sun was setting behind the insect.
Nrmally, mray eels are seen underwater. But Shane Grss f Canada captured this image f three peppered mray eels in the Seychelles Islands ut amng the rcks after the tide went ut. Mr. Grss realized that the eels were using their strng sense f smell t lk fr dead fish. They can remain ut f water fr up t 30 secnds at a time. His picture, called “Like an Eel ut f Water”, wn the award fr Animals in their Envirnment.