搜索

      2026年高考英语一轮复习检测卷(全国二卷02)(全解全析)-A4

      • 380 KB
      • 2025-09-21 11:46:46
      • 95
      • 0
      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      2026年高考英语一轮复习检测卷(全国二卷02)(全解全析)-A4第1页
      高清全屏预览
      1/23
      2026年高考英语一轮复习检测卷(全国二卷02)(全解全析)-A4第2页
      高清全屏预览
      2/23
      2026年高考英语一轮复习检测卷(全国二卷02)(全解全析)-A4第3页
      高清全屏预览
      3/23
      还剩20页未读, 继续阅读

      2026年高考英语一轮复习检测卷(全国二卷02)(全解全析)-A4

      展开

      这是一份2026年高考英语一轮复习检测卷(全国二卷02)(全解全析)-A4,共23页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7,B.In 2008,5 分,满分 37, 活动反响等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
      注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。
      第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
      听下面 5 段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。
      1.What did Kelly d last week?
      A.She visited a friend.B.She flew t Barcelna.C.She learned abut Spain.
      【答案】B
      【原文】M: Kelly, I haven’t heard frm yu fr a week.
      W: I was n hliday in Spain.
      M: Again? Yu were just there last mnth.
      W: Well, my friend fund cheap flights t Barcelna. I culdn’t resist ging with her.
      2.What are the speakers talking abut?
      A.Entertaining sme friends.B.Decrating a rm.C.Cleaning the huse.
      【答案】C
      【原文】M: Had yu managed t clean up yur huse by the time yur friends gt there?
      W: Well, I tried! It was in a terrible mess. I was still sweeping the living rm when they walked in, and there were still dishes in the sink.
      3.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A.Dctr and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Custmer and waiter.
      【答案】A
      【原文】M: When can I g back t wrk?
      W: I suggest that yu wait and rest until yur temperature ges back t nrmal.
      4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A.In a library.
      B.At a bk stre.
      C.In a classrm.
      【答案】A
      【原文】W: Hw lng can I keep the bks?
      M: Fr tw weeks. After that, yu must renew the bks if yu wish t keep them lnger.
      5. Hw will the wman prbably get t Yale University?
      A.By car.
      B.By bus.
      C.By subway.
      【答案】C
      【原文】W: I’d like t g t Yale University tmrrw. Hw can I get there?
      M: Take the subway. It’s near the bus stp.
      第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分 22. 5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      6.Why desn’t the wman like the present huse?
      A.It’s far frm her ffice.B.There isn’t a park nearby.C.The traffic cnditin is bad.
      7.What is the neighbrhd in Riverdale like?
      A.It ffers gd jbs.
      B.It is suitable fr the ld.
      C.It has a lt f yung residents.
      【答案】6.C 7.C
      【原文】W: I dn’t want t live in this neighbrhd.
      M: Why nt? It’s clse t yur ffice.
      W: Yes, but there’s a lt f traffic jams. Everyne is lking fr a place t park their cars, and it’s hard just t crss the street smetimes.
      M: S where d yu want t live?
      W: I like the neighbrhd in Riverdale. There are a lt f yung families with gd jbs there.
      M: OK, but we’re getting lder, and ur children live n their wn nw.
      W: True, but we’re nt that ld yet. We’re still yung enugh t enjy a nice neighbrhd.
      M: Then we’ll ask the huse agent t shw us apartments in Riverdale.
      W: Gd. I think we’ll like it there.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      8.Where des the wman advise the man t apply fr a jb?
      A.In a car factry.B.In a travel agency.C.In a newspaper ffice.
      9.What des the man ask the wman abut the jb?
      A.The pay.B.The experience.C.The wrking cnditin.
      【答案】8.C 9.B
      【原文】W: Lk, Jack! Here’s a jb that might interest yu.
      M: Are yu sure? The last jb interview yu sent me t was really a disaster.
      W: Well, lk! It’s a big cmpany. Yu might get t travel.
      M: What kind f cmpany is it, thugh?
      W: Um, let’s see. It is a newspaper ffice. They say the pay is really gd. And h, lk! They give yu a car t travel arund. That’s nt bad, is it?
      M: D they say anything abut needing t have experience f a jurnalist?
      W: N, they want smene yung and energetic. Oh, yes they want a university graduate, s that’s OK. Yu’ve been t university. The nly thing is that yu have t travel, but then that’s what the cmpany car is fr.
      M: Perhaps I will have a clse lk at it.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      10.Why can’t the man use the bathrm n the first flr?
      A.It is under repair.
      B.It nly has cld water.
      C.It is fr the wman’s family.
      11.Where is the man’s bedrm?
      A.On the first flr.
      B.On the secnd flr.
      C.On the third flr.
      12.What can the man d with the phne in the living rm?
      A.Dial up the Internet.
      B.Make calls ut.
      C.Take calls.
      【答案】10.C 11.B 12.C
      【原文】W: Nw, Bill, yu have seen almst everything in my huse. When d yu plan t mve in?
      M: Well, I think the rm is fine, but may I ask yu sme questins?
      W: Yes, f curse.
      M: May I use the bathrm n the first flr?
      W: N, yu may nt. It is fr my family, but yu may use the bathrm next t yur bedrm n the secnd flr.
      M: Okay, but may I use the phne in the living rm?
      W: Yes, yu may, but yu are nly allwed t use that phne t take calls. Yu shuld use the phne in yur wn bedrm when yu make a call ut.
      M: May I use the telephne in my bedrm t dial up the Internet?
      W: Yes, yu may, but yu shuld nt be nline fr mre than 10 minutes each time.
      M: Okay.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      13.What des the by want t celebrate?
      A.His 18th birthday.
      B.His 19th birthday.
      C.His 20th birthday.
      14.Where des the by want t celebrate his birthday?
      A.In a bar.
      B.At his hme.
      C.In a restaurant.
      15.What des the wman suggest ding?
      A.Making a salad.
      B.Buying sme flwers.
      C.Buying sme drinks.
      16.When will the by rder a birthday cake?
      A.On Saturday mrning.B.On Saturday afternn.C.On Sunday mrning.
      【答案】13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A
      【原文】M: Hi Judy. I’d like t celebrate my 18th birthday with sme friends this Saturday.
      W: Oh, really? That’s great. 18th birthday. Yu are an adult nw.
      M: Yeah, frm nw n I have t take respnsibility fr my actins. It’s really an imprtant day in my life.
      W: Hw d yu plan t celebrate it, Mike? In a bar?
      M: N, I plan t celebrate it in my hme and invite sme friends t cme ver.
      W: Hw abut a birthday party? We can buy sme ballns t decrate yur rm and buy sme drinks.
      M: Sunds fantastic. And maybe we can prepare sme fd all by urselves and make a salad.
      W: That’s a sign yu’ve becme an adult.
      M: Yu bet. Well, n Saturday mrning I’ll rder a birthday cake. Then I’ll g shpping in the supermarket. On that afternn, I’ll decrate my rm.
      W: I will help yu.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
      17.Where was Bill Ciates brn?
      A.Washingtn.B.Harvard.C.New Yrk.
      18.What did Bill Gates d in 1975?
      A.He went t Harvand University.
      B.He began t develp new sftware.
      C.He sld his inventin in t MITS.
      19.When did Bill Gates leave Missns at?
      A.Is 2000.B.In 2008.C.In 2014.
      20.What d we knw frm the talk?
      A.Bill Gates is reprtedly with nearly $60 billin.
      B.IBM partnered with Micrsft fr a shrt time.
      C.Bill Glates' mther wrked as a lawyer.
      【答案】17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B
      【原文】
      Bill Gates, an American inventr, cmputer prgrammer and businessman, is reprtedly wrth nearly $80 billin, making him ne f the wealthiest peple in the cuntry tday. He funded and was head f Micrsft fr years.
      Gates was brn t a rich family in the state f Washingtn. His father was a lawyer, his mther was a banker. He is famus fr being taken as the father f mdern cmputer. He studies at Harvard University but did nt graduate because f his desire t develp new sftware.
      As a 13-year-ld student, Gates was intrduced t cmputer prgramming. In 1975, Gates spke t a cmpany called Micr Instrumentatin and Telemetry Systems (MITS). He cnvinced the wner f the cmpany that he had written a prgram that wuld wrk well and make big mney. The wner bught int Gates’ inventins, and the tw men reached an agreement t develp sftware fr the cmpany. Then the Micrsft Cmpany was brn.
      Gates went n t develp the Windws perating system with their partner IBM. The tw cmpanies had differences thugh, and their partnership ended quickly. Gates wrked as CEO until 2000. He remained active with the cmpany fr several years befre leaving the cmpany in 2008. In 2014, Bill Gates became the technical advisr f the firm.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
      第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      MacBike, a well-knwn bicycle rental cmpany, has shps fr bicycle repair in the city centre f Amsterdam, and mst f the repairs are dne by bike mechanics within ne day.
      The shps nt nly service bikes, but als sell bikes:
      ► If yu’re lking fr a recently-made trendy bike, then cme and take a lk at ur selectin f the best bikes available n the Dutch market. Yu can feel free t swing by ne f ur shps and take the bike fr a test ride.
      ► If yu just want a secnd-hand bike, als drp by ne f ur shps. Every year we sell part f ur rental bikes checked up accrding t the highest standards in safety. Yu can get a great price and three-mnth guarantee.
      ► We als d custm building. Whether yu buy the parts frm us r nt, we’d like t help yu build yur bike s it will hit the rad as it shuld be — safe, reliable and with a guarantee f satisfactin!
      21.What d the three shps have in cmmn?
      A.They are clsed at least 4 days a year.
      B.They are lcated in uptwn Amsterdam.
      C.They can be accessed by the same tram.
      D.They have entirely different pening hurs.
      22.Which is the feature f MacBike’s bicycle selling?
      A.It prvides all the trendy bikes.
      B.It has n supply f tailred bikes.
      C.It cvers bth new and used bikes.
      D.It allws fr three-mnth test rides.
      23.Why des the authr write the text?
      A.T advertise rental business.
      B.T publicize sme services.
      C.T intrduce bike mechanics.
      D.T prmte sme bike shps.
      【答案】21.A 22.C 23.B
      【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了知名自行车租赁公司MacBike,它在阿姆斯特丹市中心设有店铺,不仅提供自行车维修服务,且多数维修一天内可完成,还开展自行车售卖业务。文章旨在宣传MacBike的这些服务。
      21.细节理解题。根据“Clsed n:25 & 26 December, 1 January, 27 April;Clsed n: Sunday, Mnday, 25 & 26 December,1 January, 27 April;Clsed n;25 & 26 December,1 January, 27 April”可知,这三家店铺共同之处是它们一年至少关门 4 天。故选A项。
      22.细节理解题。根据“If yu’re lking fr a recently-made trendy bike, then cme and take a lk at ur selectin f the best bikes available n the Dutch market. (如果你在寻找一辆最新款的时尚自行车,那就来看看我们从荷兰市场上精选出的最棒的自行车吧。)”和“If yu just want a secnd-hand bike, als drp by ne f ur shps. (如果你只想要一辆二手自行车,也可以顺便来我们任意一家店看看。)”可知,MacBike 自行车售卖业务的特点是它既涵盖新自行车,也包括二手自行车。故选C项。
      23.推理判断题。文章开篇介绍“MacBike, a well-knwn bicycle rental cmpany, has shps fr bicycle repair in the city centre f Amsterdam (知名自行车租赁公司MacBike在阿姆斯特丹市中心设有自行车维修店)”,表明有自行车维修服务。接着又阐述“The shps nt nly service bikes, but als sell bikes (这些店铺不仅提供自行车维修服务,还售卖自行车)”,并分别介绍了新自行车、二手自行车销售以及定制自行车的服务。所以文章主要是在“宣传一些服务”,故选B项。
      B
      On the 31st f January, 1863, a small bk began appearing in bkstres all ver France. It was the adventures f three travellers. Readers fund themselves puzzled by this bk. Was it fact r fictin? It read like a real travel diary, including detailed descriptins f natural phenmena that were seen and ntes taken n the spt as the travellers mved, but the adventures seemed fantastic!
      The title f this amazing wrk was Five Weeks in a Balln and its first-time authr was a man named Jules Verne. Jules Verne was brn n February 8th, 1828, in the city f Nantes, France. Frm the family’s summer huse just utside the city, yung Jules culd see the great dcks and shipbuilding facilities f the regin. And he ften used his imaginatin t climb the great ships and g t freign prts.
      Verne’s father sent him t Paris t study law. But there he fund himself attracted t the theatre. Verne tried his hand at writing plays and the first ne was prduced in 1850. In rder t supprt himself, Verne became a stckbrker (股票经纪人), a career that he did nt like, but gave him enugh financial supprt t write.
      There is a legend that in 1862 he std n the steps f the Paris Stck Exchange and annunced there, “My bys, I believe that I’m abut t leave yu. I’ve just written a new kind f nvel, and if it succeeds it will be an unexplred gld mine.”
      It is hard t say if the abve stry is true. Hwever, Verne certainly did invent a kind f nvel, and it did bring him frtune and fame. Thrugh Five Weeks in a Balln and ther bks like Jurney t the Center f the Earth, the 19th-century authr’s nvel predicted submarines (潜艇), flying machines, skyscrapers and even the mn landing while at the same time inspiring sme f the wrld’s mst imprtant scientists.
      24.Why were readers cnfused abut the small bk in 1863?
      A.Its authr was unknwn t them.B.The adventures described in it lked real.
      C.Its cntent was beynd their understanding.D.They culdn’t figure ut its type f writing.
      25.What can we learn abut Jules Verne frm paragraphs 2 and 3?
      A.Ging t Paris was a turning pint in his life.B.His first play was abut a balln adventure.
      C.Yung Verne ften tk a trip t freign prts.D.His career as a lawyer ensured his financial security.
      26.Which wrd can describe Jules Verne’s attitude t his new nvel frm the legend?
      A.Dubtful.B.Psitive.C.Wrried.D.Unclear.
      27.What is the best title fr the text?
      A.Inspiratin frm the PastB.An Unexpected Adventure
      C.A Writer Ahead f His TimeD.Sme Wrks frm the Future
      【答案】24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了传奇作品《气球上的五星期》的作者儒勒·凡尔纳的一些事迹。
      24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Readers fund themselves puzzled by this bk. Was it fact r fictin? It read like a real travel diary, including detailed descriptins f natural phenmena that were seen and ntes taken n the spt as the travellers mved, but the adventures seemed fantastic!(读者们对这本书感到困惑不已。它是真实的事件还是虚构的故事?它读起来就像一本真实的旅行日记,其中包含了旅行者所目睹的自然现象的详细描述以及沿途所做笔记的记录,但这些冒险经历却显得如此不可思议!)”可知,当时的读者对于这种新型小说属于哪种写作类型感到迷惑。故选D。
      25.推理判断题。根据第三段“Verne’s father sent him t Paris t study law. But there he fund himself attracted t the theatre. Verne tried his hand at writing plays and the first ne was prduced in 1850.(凡尔纳的父亲让他去巴黎学习法律。但在那里,他却发现自己对戏剧产生了浓厚的兴趣。凡尔纳尝试着手创作剧本,他的第一部作品于1850年上演)”可知,去巴黎让儒勒·凡尔纳对戏剧产生了兴趣,从而转向写作,这对于他的人生来说是一个转折点。故选A。
      26.推理判断题。根据第四段中“I’ve just written a new kind f nvel, and if it succeeds it will be an unexplred gld mine.(我刚刚创作了一部全新的小说,如果这部作品获得成功,那它将会成为一处尚未被开发的宝藏之地)”可知,儒勒·凡尔纳对自己的新型小说非常有信心,持积极态度。故选B。
      27.主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是第二、第三、第四段内容和末段中“Thrugh Five Weeks in a Balln and ther bks like Jurney t the Center f the Earth, the 19th-century authr’s nvel predicted submarines (潜艇), flying machines, skyscrapers and even the mn landing while at the same time inspiring sme f the wrld’s mst imprtant scientists.(通过《气球上的五星期》以及诸如《地心之旅》等其他著作,这位19世纪的作家在其小说中预言了潜艇、飞行器、摩天大楼甚至登月等事物,同时他也激励了一些世界上最杰出的科学家)”可知,本文主要就儒勒·凡尔纳这个作家进行了介绍,他创作的科幻小说内容超越了他的时代。C选项“一位超越时代的作家”最符合文章标题。故选C。
      C
      D yu ever hear a friend speak n a tpic with the belief that “everyne” thinks the same way? D yu ften find yurself surrunded in a scial media feed that is cmpletely tailred t yu and yur beliefs, reading alng withut the immediate realizatin?
      A scial media ech chamber (回音室) is when ne experiences a tailred media experience that leave ut ppsing viewpints and differing vices. Scial media sites like Facebk, Twitter, and YuTube cnnect grups f like-minded users tgether based n shared cntent preferences. As a result, peple see and take in infrmatin accrding t ur preexisting beliefs and pinins. Scial media cmpanies therefre rely n algrithms (算法) t assess ur interests and fld us with infrmatin that will keep ur attentin. The algrithms fcus n what we “like”, and “share” t keep feeding cntent that makes us cmfrtable.
      In rder t truly get access t all infrmatin and t evaluate ur media, we must give urselves the pprtunity t step ut f ur cmfrt zne. While this becmes increasingly challenging, there are things we can d. The first step is t beef up yur media cnsumptin surces. Adding in a few media surces with differing pinins will allw yu t at least understand what peple are saying utside f yur ech chamber. Next, read each thing yu see with a critical eye. Make sure that each thing yu accept as truth is truly fact. Lastly, attempt t search ut reliable new surces that are knwn fr trying their best t leave ut false infrmatin. By accepting that ur media buffet n scial media is a prduct f ur present beliefs and pinins, we can wrk t make sure we are nt sim-ply stuck in a scial media ech chamber.
      28.What is a result f the scial media ech chamber?
      A.Peple cntact like-minded nline users effectively.
      B.Peple keep reading fr mre differing viewpints.
      C.Peple rely n algrithms t evaluate their interests.
      D.Peple nly get infrmatin cnfirming their beliefs.
      29.What des “beef up” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?
      A.Track.B.Imprve.C.Prvide.D.Identify.
      30.Which f the fllwing can help us get ut f the ech chamber?
      A.Criticizing fake news n scial media.
      B.Expsing urselves t ppsing vices.
      C.Researching primary surces f infrmatin.
      D.Accepting ur present beliefs and pinins.
      31.What is the purpse f the text?
      A.T call n peple t use algrithms frequently.
      B.T ask peple nt t take in infrmatin blindly.
      C.T prmte the use f varius scial media sites.
      D.T infrm peple f new technlgy develpments.
      【答案】28.D 29.B 30.B 31.B
      【导语】本文是一篇议论文。本文主要分析了社交媒体回音室产生的原因,并就如何确保我们不会简单地被困在社交媒体的回音室里提出建议。
      28.推理判断题。根据第二段“As a result, peple see and take in infrmatin accrding t ur preexisting beliefs and pinins.(因此,人们根据我们先前存在的信仰和观点来看待和接受信息。)”可知,社交媒体回音室的结果是人们只能得到证实他们信仰的信息。故选D。
      29.词义猜测题。根据第三段划线词后的句子“Adding in a few media surces with differing pinins will allw yu t at least understand what peple are saying utside f yur ech chamber.(加入一些有不同意见的媒体来源,至少可以让你了解人们在你的回音室外说什么。) ”可推知,人们需要“加强”媒体消费来源,从而真正获得所有信息并评估我们的媒体。故 beef up意为“加强;改进”。故选B。
      30.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Adding in a few media surces with differing pinins will allw yu t at least understand what peple are saying utside f yur ech chamber. Next, read each thing yu see with a critical eye.(加入一些有不同意见的媒体来源,至少可以让你了解人们在你的回音室外说什么。接下来,用批判的眼光阅读你所看到的每一件事。) ”可知,让自己暴露在反对的声音中可以帮助我们走出回音室。故选B。
      31.推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“In rder t truly get access t all infrmatin and t evaluate ur media, we must give urselves the pprtunity t step ut f ur cmfrt zne.(为了真正获得所有信息并评估我们的媒体,我们必须给自己一个走出舒适区的机会。)”和最后一句“By accepting that ur media buffet n scial media is a prduct f ur present beliefs and pinins, we can wrk t make sure we are nt simply stuck in a scial media ech chamber.(通过接受我们在社交媒体上的媒体自助餐是我们当前信仰和观点的产物,我们可以努力确保我们不会简单地被困在社交媒体的回音室里。) ”可知,作者希望通过本文要求人们不要盲目接受信息。故选B。
      D
      Artificial intelligence (AI) mdels have lng surpassed (超过) just creating text respnses and images. Nw, with nly ne sentence, OpenAI’s latest text-t-vide mdel, Sra, can turn yur wrds int vide with gd visual quality while faithfully fllwing yur cntent instructins.
      Sra is said t utperfrm many ther existing mdels with similar functins. The AI mdel can create vides at suitable aspect ratis (屏幕高宽比) fr different devices, such as bth widescreen vides and vertical (竖的) vides that we usually see n scial media. This allws it t ffer diverse prducts. It als lets users quickly test ut cntent in lwer quality befre making the high-quality versin, which helps speed up utput.
      Aside frm this, its ability t present vides in a realistic and smth manner is astnishing. Sra can create detailed scenes with several characters, specific types f mtin, and accurate subject and backgrund details while generating multiple shts within a single vide. Beynd the user’s requests, it als understands hw these elements exist in the real wrld. Fr example, reflectins in the water change as a wman walks by a lake.
      Sra’s amazing perfrmance wuldn’t be pssible withut its helpful assistant, ChatGPT, which transfrms simple sentences int detailed descriptins, imprving the accuracy f utput accrding t the user’s prmpts (提示语).
      Hwever, the current mdel isn’t perfect. It may have truble accurately shwing hw things mve in a cmplicated scene and might nt get hw ne actin leads t anther. Fr example, if smene eats part f a ckie in a Sra-made vide, the ckie might nt lk like it’s been bitten int. The mdel might mix up directins like left and right, and find it hard t describe events in the right rder. One pssible reasn is that Sra learns each basic unit f a vide, knwn as a spacetime patch (时空补丁), independently, accrding t an nline pst by the Institute f Physics, the Chinese Academy f Sciences.
      As f February, Sra is still in the testing stage f develpment. OpenAI is nw inviting cybersecurity prfessinals t make randm attacks n Sra’s system, aiming t test the mdel’s pssible weaknesses and risks. Sra has als been pen t sme visual artists, designers and filmmakers. Their feedback will assist OpenAI in enhancing the mdel t better serve creative prfessinals.
      32.What is the main fcus f paragraphs 2-3?
      A.Sra’s evlutin.B.Sra’s diversity.
      C.Sra’s strengths.D.Sra’s techniques.
      33.Hw des ChatGPT cntribute t Sra’s capabilities?
      A.By specifying user input.B.By prviding verbal feedback.
      C.By analyzing sample vides.D.By enhancing vide quality.
      34.Why des the authr prvide the example in paragraph 5?
      A.T highlight Sra’s ptential safety risks.
      B.T illustrate Sra’s existing limitatins.
      C.T shwcase Sra’s flawless perfrmance.
      D.T explain the cncept f a spacetime patch.
      35.What can we knw abut Sra up t nw?
      A.It has been made available t varius industries.
      B.Its cmmercial release has been called ff.
      C.It has expsed alarming security issues.
      D.It is underging testing and imprvement.
      【答案】32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了OpenAI最新推出的文本转视频模型Sra,包括其功能特点、技术优势、存在的问题以及目前的开发测试阶段等相关信息。
      32.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Sra is said t utperfrm many ther existing mdels with similar functins .(据说,Sra的表现优于许多其他现有同类功能的模型。)”以及第三段“Aside frm this, its ability t present vides in a realistic and smth manner is astnishing. (除此之外,它以真实流畅的方式呈现视频的能力也令人惊叹。)”以及这两段的主要内容可知,这两段都是围绕Sra的优点展开。故选C。
      33.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Sra’s amazing perfrmance wuldn’t be pssible withut its helpful assistant, ChatGPT, which transfrms simple sentences int detailed descriptins, imprving the accuracy f utput accrding t the user’s prmpts (提示语). (Sra的出色表现离不开其得力助手ChatGPT的支持,ChatGPT能将简单的句子转化为详细的描述,根据用户的提示语提高输出的准确性。)”可知,ChatGPT的作用是将用户的简单输入具体化、详细化,从而帮助Sra更精准地生成内容,即明确用户输入。故选A。
      34.推理判断题。根据文章第五段内容“Hwever, the current mdel isn’t perfect. It may have truble accurately shwing hw things mve in a cmplicated scene and might nt get hw ne actin leads t anther. Fr example, if smene eats part f a ckie in a Sra-made vide, the ckie might nt lk like it’s been bitten int. (然而,当前这个模型并非完美无缺。它在准确呈现复杂场景中物体的运动方式时可能存在困难,也可能无法理解一个动作如何引发另一个动作。比如,在 Sra生成的视频中,如果有人咬了一口饼干,饼干可能看起来并没有被咬过的痕迹。)”可知,这个例子是为了具体说明前文提到的Sra的不足,即它在呈现动作连贯性和因果关系上的缺陷,也就是其现有的局限性。故选B。
      35.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As f February, Sra is still in the testing stage f develpment. OpenAI is nw inviting cybersecurity prfessinals t make randm attacks n Sra’s system, aiming t test the mdel’s pssible weaknesses and risks. Sra has als been pen t sme visual artists, designers and filmmakers. Their feedback will assist OpenAI in enhancing the mdel t better serve creative prfessinals. (截至2月,Sra仍处于开发测试阶段。OpenAI目前正邀请网络安全专家对Sra系统进行随机攻击,旨在测试该模型可能存在的弱点和风险。Sra也向一些视觉艺术家、设计师和电影制作人开放,他们的反馈将帮助OpenAI改进模型,使其能更好地为创意从业者服务。)”可知,Sra目前正在接受测试(网络安全测试、收集专业人士反馈)并持续改进。故选D。
      第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Hw We Talk abut Fear Matters
      Lately, there seems t be plenty t fear in the wrld. Hw we talk abut what we fear might ffer clues t hw we perceive that emtin scially and culturally.
      Get the rt f fear.
      36 . In Angl Saxn times, “fear” primarily referred t sudden danger. The rt f the wrd dates back t “pēr” frm Ind-Eurpean abut 6,000 years ag. This rt suggests that fear develped frm a sudden (frightening) experience yu passed thrugh.
      Figure ut the emtinal meaning f fear.
      Whether emtins are viewed psitively r negatively varies frm culture t culture. 37 . Fr instance, in English, the wrd “anxius” can be used t mean “wrried” r “eager”. But the wrd meaning “anxius” just means “regret” in Dargwa. Therefre, many English speakers may nt view anxiety as negatively as Dargwa speakers.
      Find ut a fearful pattern.
      In lking at such patterns acrss the majr language families, researchers fund that the wrd “fear” was ften assciated with anxiety, envy and grief in Ind-Eurpean languages. But in Austrnesian languages, “fear” mre ften was assciated with surprise. 38 .
      39
      Hw we talk abut fear changes hw we react t it. When we talk abut what frightens us, it may be useful t disrupt assciated meanings. In additin, hw ur language categrizes an emtin seems t impact whether we perceive thse emtins negatively r psitively.
      In cnclusin, fear is smething that can be changed by cultural and linguistic experience. 40 . Perhaps Rsevelt was right when he in famusly said “The nly thing we have t fear is fear itself.”
      A.Talk mre abut fears
      B.Change ur perceptin f fear
      C.The wrd fear has a lng histry in English
      D.There seemed a fearful pattern acrss the majr language families
      E.This is based n what peple have learned t assciate with emtin wrds
      F.It pens the dr t ptential ways t change hw we talk abut and react t it
      G.This makes speakers f the latter languages assciate this emtin with a less negative sense
      【答案】36.C 37.E 38.G 39.B 40.F
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们应该如何去谈论恐惧。
      36.下文“In Angl Saxn times, “fear” primarily referred t sudden danger. The rt f the wrd dates back t “pēr” frm Ind-Eurpean abut 6,000 years ag.(在盎格鲁-撒克逊时代,“恐惧”主要指突然发生的危险。这个词的词根可以追溯到大约6000年前印欧语的“pēr”)”介绍了“恐惧”一词可追溯到约6000年前,是对C项“The wrd fear has a lng histry in English(“恐惧”这个词在英语中有很长的历史)”内容的具体说明,上下文语意连贯。故选C项。
      37.上文“Whether emtins are viewed psitively r negatively varies frm culture t culture.(对情绪的看法是积极的还是消极的,因文化而异)”指出恐惧的情绪含义因文化而异,下文“Fr instance, in English, the wrd “anxius” can be used t mean “wrried” r “eager”. But the wrd meaning “anxius” just means “regret” in Dargwa. Therefre, many English speakers may nt view anxiety as negatively as Dargwa speakers.(例如,在英语中,单词“anxius”可以用来表示“担心的”或“急切的”。但是“anxius”这个词在达格瓦语中只是“后悔”的意思。因此,许多说英语的人可能不会像说达瓜语的人那样消极地看待“anxiety”)”用举例的方法说明了一个词汇的情绪含义是积极或消极因文化而异,与人们所习得的情绪相关,是对上文和E项“This is based n what peple have learned t assciate with emtin wrds(这是基于人们已经学到的与情感词汇相关的情绪)”内容的举例说明,上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
      38.上文“In lking at such patterns acrss the majr language families, researchers fund that the wrd “fear” was ften assciated with anxiety, envy and grief in Ind-Eurpean languages. But in Austrnesian languages, “fear” mre ften was assciated with surprise.(在研究主要语系的这种模式时,研究人员发现,在印欧语系中,“恐惧”这个词经常与焦虑、嫉妒和悲伤联系在一起。但在南岛语中,“恐惧”更多的是与惊讶联系在一起)”指出,在印欧语系中“恐惧”这个词经常与焦虑、嫉妒和悲伤联系在一起,而在南岛语中,“恐惧”更多的是与惊讶联系在一起,由此可知,对使用南岛语的人来说,“恐惧”一词不会带来太多的消极情绪。G项“This makes speakers f the latter languages assciate this emtin with a less negative sense(这使得说后一种语言的人不太会将“恐惧”与消极的感觉联系在一起)”承接上文,表达了同样的意思,句中“the latter”照应上文“in Austrnesian languages”。故选G项。
      39.设空句是段首主题句,根据下文“Hw we talk abut fear changes hw we react t it. When we talk abut what frightens us, it may be useful t disrupt assciated meanings. In additin, hw ur language categrizes an emtin seems t impact whether we perceive thse emtins negatively r psitively.(我们谈论恐惧的方式会改变我们对恐惧的反应。当我们谈论让我们害怕的事情时,打破相关的含义可能是有用的。此外,我们的语言如何对情绪进行分类似乎会影响我们对这些情绪的看法是消极的还是积极的)”可知,本段说明我们对恐惧认知会影响我们对恐惧的反应,建议打破其相关含义,改变对恐惧的看法,故“Change ur perceptin f fear(改变我们对恐惧的看法)”是本段内容最佳概括。故选B项。
      40.上文“In cnclusin, fear is smething that can be changed by cultural and linguistic experience.(总之,恐惧是可以被文化和语言经验改变的)”总结全文,得出结论:恐惧是可以被文化和语言经验改变的,F项“It pens the dr t ptential ways t change hw we talk abut and react t it (它打开了一扇门,让我们有可能改变我们谈论和应对它的方式)”承接上文,说明这一认知的作用:让我们可能改变我们谈论和应对恐惧的方式,上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
      第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
      第一节:(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      “What d yu want t be when yu grw up?”
      When yung, I 41 the questin. I never had a gd answer. Adults always seemed 42 that I wasn’t dreaming f becming smething grand.
      In cllege, I finally realized I didn’t want t d ne thing. I wanted t d 43 things. S I became an rganizatinal psychlgist. My jb is t 44 ther peple’s jbs.
      My first dissatisfactin with the questin is that it 45 kids t define themselves in terms f wrk. When yu’re asked the questin, it’s nt scially 46 t say, “A father” r “A mther”. Parents value caring abut thers the mst, yet their kids believe that tp value is 47 . When we define urselves by ur jbs, ur wrth depends n what we 48 .
      The secnd prblem is the implicatin that there is ne 49 ut there fr everyne. My clleagues and I have fund that callings ften g 50 : Many career passins dn’t pay the bills, and many f us 51 dn’t have the talent.
      There is the third hurdle(难关): Careers 52 live up t childhd dreams. Extensive evidence shws that 53 painting a rsy picture f a jb, yu’re better ff ging in with a realistic preview.
      I’m all fr encuraging yungsters t dream big. But thse desires shuld be bigger than 54 . Stp asking kids what they want t be. Instead, 55 them t think abut what kind f persn they want t be.
      41.A.dubtedB.ignredC.fearedD.liked
      42.A.annyedB.disappintedC.surprisedD.impressed
      43.A.manyB.adjustableC.bigD.admirable
      44.A.findB.fixC.changeD.replace
      45.A.frcesB.allwsC.encuragesD.leads
      46.A.fairB.reasnableC.pliteD.acceptable
      47.A.successB.wealthC.prmtinD.psitin
      48.A.favurB.prduceC.fferD.achieve
      49.A.sayingB.preferenceC.callingD.prejudice
      50.A.wrngB.unansweredC.uncntrllableD.burdened
      51.A.yetB.justC.alsD.rather
      52.A.casuallyB.eventuallyC.rarelyD.naturally
      53.A.instead fB.in spite fC.because fD.apart frm
      54.A.urgeB.utcmeC.effrtD.wrk
      55.A.warnB.awaitC.inviteD.expect
      【答案】
      41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.C
      【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要探讨 “你长大后想做什么” 这一问题。作者小时候害怕被问此问题,因为无法给出令大人满意的宏大梦想。上大学后,作者成为一名组织心理学家,认为这个问题存在诸多弊端。
      41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:小时候,我害怕这个问题。A. dubted怀疑;B. ignred忽视;C. feared害怕;D. liked喜欢。根据下文 “I never had a gd answer.” 可知,作者没有好的答案,所以害怕被问这个问题,feared符合语境,故选C项。
      42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:大人们似乎总是对我没有梦想成为伟大的人物而感到失望。A. annyed恼怒的;B. disappinted失望的;C. surprised惊讶的;D. impressed印象深刻的。根据下文“I wasn’t dreaming f becming smething grand.”可知,大人希望孩子有伟大梦想,作者没有,所以大人感到失望,disappinted符合语境,故选B项。
      43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我想做很多事情。A. many许多的;B. adjustable可调节的;C. big大的;D. admirable令人钦佩的。根据上文 “I didn’t want t d ne thing.” 可知,作者不想只做一件事,而是想做很多事,many符合语境,故选A项。
      44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的工作是解决其他人工作中的问题。A. find发现;B. fix解决,修理;C. change改变;D. replace代替。根据上文“S I became an rganizatinal psychlgist.”可知,作为组织心理学家,工作是解决人们工作中的问题,fix符合语境,故选B项。
      45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我对这个问题的第一个不满是,它迫使孩子们从工作的角度来定义自己。A. frces迫使;B. allws允许;C. encurages鼓励;D. leads引导。根据下文“ids t define themselves in terms f wrk.”可知,这个问题让孩子们从工作角度定义自己,有一种迫使的意味,frces符合语境,故选A项。
      46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你被问到这个问题时,说 “一位父亲” 或 “一位母亲” 在社会上是不被接受的。A. fair公平的;B. reasnable合理的;C. plite礼貌的;D. acceptable可接受的。根据下文“Parents value caring abut thers the mst, yet their kids believe that tp value is...” 可知,社会对这个问题的回答倾向于工作相关,说 “父亲” 或 “母亲” 不被接受,acceptable符合语境,故选D项。
      47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:父母最看重关爱他人,然而他们的孩子却认为最高价值是成功。A. success成功;B. wealth财富;C. prmtin晋升;D. psitin职位。根据上文“in terms f wrk.”可知,因为问题引导孩子从工作角度定义自己,所以孩子将成功视为最高价值,success符合语境,故选A项。
      48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们通过工作来定义自己时,我们的价值取决于我们所取得的成就。A. favur偏爱;B. prduce生产;C. ffer提供;D. achieve取得,实现。根据上文“When we define urselves by ur jbs”可知,从工作角度定义自己,价值就取决于取得的成就,achieve符合语境,故选D项。
      49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二个问题是,它暗示着每个人都有一个特定的 “天职”。A. saying谚语;B. preference偏爱;C. calling天职,使命;D. prejudice偏见。根据下文 “Many career passins dn’t pay the bills, and many f us... dn’t have the talent.” 可知,这里说的是每个人都有一个特定的与职业相关的 “天职”,calling符合语境,故选C项。
      50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我和我的同事发现,人们的职业理想往往得不到实现。A. wrng错误的;B. unanswered未得到答复的,未实现的;C. uncntrllable无法控制的;D. burdened负担沉重的。根据下文“Many career passins dn’t pay the bills”提到很多职业热情无法维持生计,人们不一定有相关的天赋可知,职业理想常得不到实现,unanswered符合语境,故选B项。
      51.考查副词词义辨析。句意:很多职业热情无法维持生计,而且我们很多人就是没有那种天赋。A. yet然而;B. just仅仅,就是;C. als也;D. rather相当。这里强调很多人就是没有相关天赋,just符合语境,故选B项。
      52.考查副词词义辨析。句意:还有第三个难关:职业很少能符合儿时的梦想。A. casually随意地;B. eventually最终;C. rarely很少;D. naturally自然地。根据下文 “yu’re better ff ging in with a realistic preview” 可知,职业很少能符合儿时梦想,rarely符合语境,故选C项。
      53.考查介词短语辨析。句意:大量证据表明,与其把一份工作描绘得很美好,不如提前对其有一个现实的认识。A. instead f代替,而不是;B. in spite f尽管;C. because f因为;D. apart frm除……之外。根据下文“painting a rsy picture f a jb, yu’re better ff ging in with a realistic preview.”以及“Instead”可知,这里是说不要只描绘美好,instead f符合语境,故选A项。
      54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但这些愿望应该比工作更宏大。A. urge冲动;B. utcme结果;C. effrt努力;D. wrk工作。根据上文“in terms f wrk.”可知,作者认为梦想不应局限于工作,wrk符合语境,故选D项。
      55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:相反,引导他们思考自己想成为什么样的人。A. warn警告;B. await等待;C. invite邀请,引导;D. expect期望。根据上文“Stp asking kids what they want t be”以及下文“think abut what kind f persn they want t be.”可知,这里指引导孩子思考想成为什么样的人,invite有 “引导” 的含义,符合语境,故选C项。
      第二节:(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
      The Village Super Ftball League, r the “Cuncha” in Chinese, in Rngjiang cunty, Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince came t 56 end n Saturday night. The grass-rts sprt turnament lasted fr nearly three mnths, and the lcals in the regin reaped the benefits f the greatly 57 (bst) ecnmy.
      Each weekend 58 (see) the sprts facility in Rngjiang cunty crwded by ftball fans frm all ver China. An wner f a snack stall near the ftball venue culd earn abut 800 yuan each day during the weekend. 59 the beginning f the “Cuncha”, the gvernment f Rngjiang cunty has set aside a special area fr night time ecnmy, including free stalls, areas fr barbecue, snacks and cld drinks, 60 became anther lcal ppular venue fllwing ftball field.
      Frm July 1 t 16, Rngjiang cunty recrded a ttal f 921,200 visits, generating an incme f 1.08 billin yuan. 61 (variety) f lcal traditinal agricultural and textile (纺织品) prducts als gained huge ppularity due t the ftball turnament, 62 the nline and ffline sales surpassed 20 millin yuan, accrding t the reprt. Undubtedly, ftball related prducts are the best 63 (sell) suvenirs amng lcal stres.
      A yellw cw, tgether with three black haired pigs and three gats, 64 (award) t the winners f the “Cuncha” turnament. All the livestck were 65 (lcal) raised. Enterprises spnsred the game with rice, prk and fish, which sparked ht discussin amng Chinese netizens.
      【答案】
      56.an 57.bsted 58.saw 59.Since 60.which 61.Varieties 62.and 63.selling 64.was awarded 65.lcally
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了贵州省榕江县的“村超”联赛,这一比赛既吸引了全国的关注,也促进了当地经济的发展。
      56.考查冠词。句意:周六晚上,在中国西南部贵州省荣江县举行的乡村超级足球联赛落下帷幕。短语cme t an end表示“结束,完结”,名词“end”以元音音素开头,故填an。
      57.考查非谓语动词。句意:这场草根体育赛事持续了近三个月,当地居民从经济的大幅增长中获益。根据“the greatly”及“ecnmy”可知,空处缺定语,“ecnmy”和“bst”之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填bsted。
      58.考查时态。句意:每个周末,榕江县的体育场所都挤满了来自中国各地的球迷。分析句子结构可知,空处缺谓语动词,描述已经结束的“村超”联赛的情况,应用一般过去时。故填saw。
      59.考查介词。句意:从“村超”开始,榕江县政府就专门开辟了夜间经济区域,包括免费摊位、烧烤区、小吃区和冷饮区,成为当地继足球场之后的又一热门场所。根据“has set”可知,句子用了现在完成时,时间状语应为“自从“村超”开始”,since表示“自从”,一般和现在完成时连用。故填Since。
      60.考查定语从句。句意:从“村超”开始,榕江县政府就专门开辟了夜间经济区域,包括免费摊位、烧烤区、小吃区和冷饮区,成为当地继足球场之后的又一热门场所。分析句子结构可知,该句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是“a special area”,指物,从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
      61.考查名词复数。句意:据报道,由于足球比赛,当地传统农产品和纺织品的品种也受到了极大的欢迎,线上和线下销售额超过2000万元。此处为短语varieties f表示“多样的……”,首字母大写。故填Varieties。
      62.考查连词。句意:据报道,由于足球比赛,当地传统农产品和纺织品的品种也受到了极大的欢迎,线上和线下销售额超过2000万元。分析句子结构可知,空前介绍的是农产品和纺织品大受欢迎,空后介绍线上、线下的销售超过两千万元,前后是并列关系,应用连词and。故填and。
      63.考查形容词。句意:毫无疑问,足球相关产品是当地商店中最畅销的纪念品。根据“suvenirs”可知,空处需填形容词作定语,selling作形容词,表示“出售的”,the best selling表示“最畅销的”,符合句意。故填selling。
      64.考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:“村超”比赛的获胜者获得了一头黄牛、三只黑毛猪和三只山羊。分析句子结构可知,空处缺谓语动词,描述已经结束的比赛,用一般过去时,主语“A yellw cw, tgether with three black haired pigs and three gats”和“award”之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,当主语后跟有tgether with,with,as well as等短语时,其后的名词不影响谓语动词的选择,谓语动词遵循就远一致的原则,主语“A yellw cw”是单数,故谓语动词用单数,故填was awarded。
      65.考查副词。句意:所有的牲畜都是当地饲养的。分析句子结构可知,空处需填副词作状语,修饰动词“raised”,故填lcally。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节(满分 15 分)
      假定你是李华,上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
      1. 时间、地点;
      2. 比赛情况;
      3. 活动反响。
      注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      An English Sng Singing Cmpetitin
      T aruse ur interest in English, an English sng singing cmpetitin was rganized in ur classrm last week.
      The cmpetitin started at 7 p.m. and lasted tw hurs. Students wh had a gd cmmand f singing tk turns t sing the sng they had chsen carefully. Their perfrmances in which they wre beautiful cstumes were s wnderful that all f us were thrilled. After the heated cmpetitin, the student wh gave superb perfrmance was presented an award by ur head teacher.
      It was evident that the activity was well rganized and the cmpetitin went n smthly and successfully. The activity was highly spken f because nt nly did it enrich ur schl life but als develped ur feeling f lve fr English language.
      【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英语报写一篇报道,介绍班内举办英文歌曲演唱大赛的比赛情况和活动反响。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      比赛:cmpetitin→cntest
      精通:have a gd cmmand f→have a gd knwledge f
      兴奋的:thrilled→excited
      明显的:evident→bvius
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:The cmpetitin started at 7 p.m. and lasted tw hurs.
      拓展句:The cmpetitin which started at 7 p.m. lasted tw hurs.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】 After the heated cmpetitin, the student wh gave superb perfrmance was presented an award by ur head teacher.(运用了wh引导定语从句)
      【高分句型2】The activity was highly spken f because nt nly did it enrich ur schl life but als develped ur feeling f lve fr English language.(运用了because引导原因状语从句,nt nly置于句首的部分倒装)
      第二节 (满分 25 分)
      阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Tiffany’s difficulties began last year when she had guests at her hme fr Thanksgiving and then again fr Christmas. Her husband had been in medical schl and was nw in the secnd year f his medical residency. Because f the lng wrk hurs required f him, he was nt able t help her as much as they bth wuld have liked, and s mst f that which needed t be accmplished during this hliday seasn, in additin t the care f their fur yung children, fell t Tiffany. She was becming verwhelmed, and then she learned that ne wh was dear t her had been diagnsed with cancer. The stress and wrry began t take a heavy burden n her, and she slipped int a perid f discuragement and depressin. She sught medical help, and yet nthing changed. Her appetite disappeared, and she began t lse weight. Her family and friends prayed fr her and tried desperately t help. They delivered her favrite fds in an attempt t keep her physically healthy, but she culd take nly a few bites and then wuld be unable t finish.
      On ne particularly trying day, her husband attempted in vain t persuade her with fds she had always lved. When nthing wrked, he said, “There must be smething that sunds gd t yu.”
      Tiffany thught fr a mment and said, “The nly thing I can think f that sunds gd is hmemade bread.”
      But there was nne n hand.
      The fllwing afternn Tiffany’s drbell rang. Her husband happened t be hme and answered it. When he returned, he was carrying a laf f hmemade bread. Tiffany was astnished when he tld her it had cme frm a wman named Sherrie, whm they barely knew. She was a friend f Tiffany’s sister Nicle and had been intrduced t Tiffany and her husband briefly several mnths earlier when Nicle and her family were staying with Tiffany fr Thanksgiving. Days later, Tiffany began t regain her appetite and feel hpeful abut the future and she wed it t that laf f bread frm Sherrie.
      Tiffany decided t visit Sherrie t express thanks.
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Sherrie’s wrds revealed the reasn why she delivered her bread and lve t Tiffany.
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Tiffany decided t visit Sherrie t express thanks. Wndering what kind f persn Sherrie was, Tiffany kncked n the dr. The dr pened, and Sherrie appeared with a heartwarming smile which made Tiffany feel at ease a lt. During the caring cnversatin n Sherrie’s cuch, Tiffany culdn’t help but ask: “Sherrie, hw d yu knw abut my cnditin in the first place?” Her wrds were met by Sherrie’s gentle smile. “Because I heard abut it frm yur sister, and a gd persn like yu deserve a fine pack f bread.” replied Sherrie.
      Sherrie’s wrds revealed the reasn why she delivered her bread and lve t Tiffany. Being a kind and lving persn, Sherrie wuld always share lve and cncern with peple arund her. Tiffany felt a strng sense f hpe insider her mind, nt nly because f the hmemade bread Sherrie made her, but als the lve she received alng with the heartwarming bread. Tiffany decided nt t waste such a kindness, and she wuld pass n the lve frm thers with her wn actin.
      【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了Tiffany由于家务繁忙,外加独立照顾四个孩子,慢慢地得了抑郁症,从而一蹶不振。她唯一的愿望就是能吃上家庭手工做的面包。正在此时,一位只见过一次面的朋友给她送来了面包,这让Tiffany重新获得了人生的希望。
      【详解】1. 续写段落:
      ①根据第一段首句“Tiffany决定去家里拜访Sherrie以表示感谢”可知,第一段可描写Tiffany在收到手工面包后心存感激,决定登门拜访以表示感谢。此时Tiffany一定会询问Sherrie是怎么得知她的情况的,以及为什么会帮助她。
      ②根据第二段首句“Sherrie的话让Tiffany知道了为什么会送她面包”可知,第二段可描写Sherrie给了Tiffany一个回答,让Tiffany感到很感动。Tiffany接受了他人的好意后,也一定会把这种善意传递下去。
      2. 续写线索:心情低落,失去食欲——收到了Sherrie的手工面包——重新振奋起来——登门拜访,表示感谢——了解Sherrie帮助自己的原因——Tiffany很感动,将善意传递下去。
      3. 词汇激活
      行为类
      ①拜访:visit/pay a visit t
      ②和……交谈:cnverse with sb./make cnversatin with sb./have a chat with
      ③尝试做:attempt t d/try t d
      ④碰巧做:happen t d/d sth. by cincidence
      情绪类
      ①感激的:thankful/appreciated/grateful
      ②压抑的:depressed/stressed ut
      ③感动的:mved/tuched
      ④难过的:sad/melanchly
      【点睛】【高分句型1】Wndering what kind f persn Sherrie was, Tiffany kncked n the dr.(运用了现在分词作状语)
      【高分句型2】Being a kind and lving persn, Sherrie wuld always share lve and cncern with peple arund her. (运用了现在分词作状语)
      【高分句型3】Tiffany felt a strng sense f hpe insider her mind, nt nly because f the hmemade bread Sherrie made her, but als the lve she received alng with the heartwarming bread.(nt nly…but als…连接的状语)

      英语朗读宝

      相关试卷 更多

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码获取验证码获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      学业水平 高考一轮 高考二轮 高考真题 精选专题 初中月考 教师福利
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map