2024年中考英语真题分类汇编专题三 阅读理解-判断正误型（Word版附解析）

这是一份2024年中考英语真题分类汇编专题三 阅读理解-判断正误型（Word版附解析），共6页。
32. The discussin grup can help yu imprve yurself.
33. A 15-year-ld teenager can jin in the discussins.
34. There will be sme fun utdr activities.
35. Yu can visit the website r call fr mre infrmatin.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B
【主旨大意】本文是在线讨论组织的信息介绍，呼吁更多思考者们的加入。
(2024·云南中考)
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) 。
Everyne shuld be prud f wh they are. What makes yu wh yu are? Part f wh yu are cmes frm the past. It cmes frm the culture f yur parents, grandparents, and peple befre them. It cmes frm the art yu see, the stries and music yu hear, and the traditins yu share.
Traditinal Chinese painting is ne f the ldest art frms in the wrld. It usually shws the painters’ lve fr nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flwers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
Traditinal Chinese flk stries are part f ur histry. They usually carry sme infrmatin abut Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditins. Many traditinal flk stries such as Yu Gng Mves the Muntains, Hu Yi Shts the Suns, Chang’e Flies t the Mn, are passed dwn frm ne generatin t the next. Peple tell these stries t teach, t remember and just t pass time.
Traditinal Chinese music is a treasure f the Chinese natin. It is a medium (媒介) fr the ancient peple t express their feelings, experiences and thughts and is still much lved by peple s far.
Dragn bats have a histry f mre than 2,000 years. Dragn bat racing is a ppular traditin in China. Racers must wrk tgether t win. Tday dragn bat racing has becme a mdern wrld sprt.
21. Peple regard the painting f flwers and birds as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
22. Traditinal Chinese flk stries can give us sme infrmatin abut Chinese beliefs and traditins.
23. The ancient Chinese can express their feelings, experiences and thughts thrugh traditinal Chinese music.
24. Teamwrk is very imprtant in a dragn bat racing.
25. The passage mainly talks abut traditinal Chinese festivals.
【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. T 25. F
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍中国古代的一些文化。
(2024•黑龙江龙东中考)（B）
One day, we were tld that we wuld have a schl trip at the end f the mnth. The whle class gt very excited and the girls began t discuss what t wear and what t bring with them. But Danny simply tld everyne he wuldn't g.
"Dn't yu like it, Danny?" ur teacher Mr. Smith asked with kindness.
Danny std up and said, "It's t much mney fr me. My dad is ill in bed. My mm wrks in a supermarket every day. I will nt ask them fr mney."
"I'm very prud f yu that yu can understand yur parents. Nt every student f yur age can think abut this," Mr Smith replied.
Then Mr. Smith asked us t cme up with sme gd ideas t raise mney fr the trip by urselves. We all thught it was really meaningful, and it wuld be a different and valuable learning experience fr everyne.
That day, we knew Danny mre than befre, because he was nt nly hnest but als brave. He wn the respect f all f us.
Judge the sentences belw true（T）r false（F）accrding t the passage.
61. At the end f the mnth, the students wuld g fr a schl trip.
62. Mr. Smith was kind t his students.
63. Danny didn't like the trip because he thught it was bring.
64. The teacher asked his students t raise mney fr Danny.
65. The students respected Danny, because he was hnest and brave.
【答案】61. T 62. T 63. F 64. F 65. T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的班级月底要去旅行，但是丹尼由于家境贫困想要放弃这次旅行。丹尼的勇敢和诚实赢得了老师和同学们的尊重。
（2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考）（B）
It is reprted that abut 300 millin peple in China have eyesight truble. Mre and mre parents hpe t save their children's pr eyesight with medicine r by crrecting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, yu shuld start with the exercise n yur feet. Here are sme ways t save eyesight.
Dn't tie yur shes t clsely. Try wearing cmfrtable r sft scks. Yu can lk after yur eyesight by walking withut scks r shes at hme. While yu are traveling, try wearing clth shes t imprve bld mving.
Walking n tiptes (脚趾) is gd fr yur eyesight. It can fight against eyesight truble. Numbers shw that mst f ballet(芭蕾) dancers' eyesight is better.
Rpe skipping can als be gd fr yur eyesight. While skipping rpe, yu have t mve rapidly. Skipping rpe makes nt nly the brain but als the eyes excited. Maybe it als helps yu grw taller. S start skipping rpe nw.
Abve all, yu shuld ften let dctr check yur eyesight.
根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(每小题2分，共10分)
( )41. Nwadays, a lt f peple have prblems with eyesight.
( )42. In rder t imprve bld mving, yu shuld tie yur shes clsely.
( )43. Skipping rpe is useless fr the brain and the eyes.
( )44. Walking n tiptes can imprve yur eyesight.
( )45. The passage tells us that exercising n the feet can save eyesight.
【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了通过改善脚部穿着及锻炼脚部运动可以改善视力。
(2024黑龙江绥化中考)（C）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
As yu may knw, cral (珊瑚) is nt a plant, but an animal. Hwever, cral reefs (珊瑚礁) arund the wrld are in danger. Here is a piece f bad news. Thailand will clse ne f its beaches t prtect its cral frm business activities fr turists. The beach is called Sunshine. It is s famus that many turists put it n their wish lists. Mre than 5,000 visitrs visit it a day. They arrive by bat. This des much harm t the cral reefs. Mst f the cral has died. The beach will be clsed between June and September t let the cral cme back t life.
Experts say that 80% f Thailand’s cral reefs have been killed. T many turists cause a lt f pllutin t these beaches. An expert said the biggest prblems were htels by the beaches, bats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the best chice was t clse the beaches frever. He said, “I hpe the gvernment can take steps t prtect the cral reefs. At the same time. I als hpe all f us shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment arund us.”
71. Cral is an animal.
72. Only the cral reefs in Thailand are in danger.
73. The Sunshine beach is pen in July.
74. Experts say that 80 percent f Thailand's cral reefs have been killed.
75. The gvernment f Thailand has taken many steps t prtect the cral reefs.
答案 71-75 TFFTF
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了珊瑚不是一种植物，而是一种动物。然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁都处于危险之中。同时，介绍了泰国保护珊瑚的措施。
（2024新疆中考）A
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Alexei is a Russian. He came t China as an exchange student in Sichuan in 2015. Frm then n, he started t make vlgs(视频博客) abut his life in China.
Alexel traveled in ver 70 Chinese cities n his vacatins. He likes lcal fds there, such as Yunnan rice ndles, Sichuan ht pt, Beijing duck and s n. “China is a cuntry with a lng histry. It has excellent culture. I am deeply attracted (吸引) by it, " said Alexei.
In 2018, Alexei returned t Russia. Thugh there are lts f amazing Chinese restaurants there, he culdn't stp missing his days living in China. S he came back t China again in 2023.
"I lve China s much," said Alexel, "My dream is t make great vides t shw my lve fr China. And I will d what I can t help mre freigners t knw a real China. " Alexel plans t visit mre places this year. His next stp will be Xinjiang.
36. In 2015, Alexel was in Sichuan as an exchange student.
37.Alexei likes Sichuan ht pt.
38. There are lts f Chinese restaurants in Russia.
39.Alexei came back t China in 2018.
40.Fr his next stp, Alexel will g t Yunnan.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了Alexel在中国的生活。
36.T 37.T 38.T 39.F 40.F
阅读短文，判断正误
C(2024吉林中考)
Mre tigers are mving frm Russia int nrtheastern China. This is because the envirnment is better fr them t live in.
As human activities becme less and the number f the wild animals is rising, tigers cme t China fr fd.
Als, there is a crss-brder crridr (跨境走廊) between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel arund freely. Data (数据) frm a research team shw that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr.
Besides, China started a number f prjects t prtect the tigers. As we all knw, tigers need large areas t mve arund, s it’s imprtant t build natinal parks. In 2021, the Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Heilngjiang Prvince and Jilin Prvince. It cvers arund 14,100 square kilmeters. The natinal park creates a shared hme fr the animals. As a result, the number f the tigers has grwn.
One mre reasn is that experts frm China and Russia wrk tgether t research n tiger prtectin. Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests every year. It’s believed that there will be mre tigers in the near future.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
46. Between China and Russia, there is a crss-brder crridr.
47. Nearly 90 percent f the tigers mved acrss the crridr between 2013 and 2016.
48. It’s imprtant t build the natinal parks because tigers need large areas t mve arund.
49. The Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in 2023.
50. Many vlunteers g t prtect tigers arund the frests each year.
【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. T
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中俄两国在保护老虎方面做出的努力。
（2024吉林长春中考）(C)
The wrld’s best sprtsmen get tgether fr the Olympic Games every fur years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. Fr the first time, peple will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics.
Breaking is als called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes mves such as Tp Rck, Ftwrk, G Dwn, Freeze and s n. The dancers need t think and shw the mves f the hands and feet quickly.
Break dance battles (斗舞) are a cmmn way t find ut wh is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New Yrk City, fighting with thers amng yung peple became mre and mre serius. Sme f them began t deal with the prblem thrugh dance instead. Just then, the dance style first shwed up n the streets. Tday peple still “battle” in this way. One dancer will shw ff his mves, and then the next will cntinue t cmpete... The best dancer will be picked ut finally.
Why des breaking becme an Olympic event? If a sprt is added t the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 cuntries n fur cntinents (洲) and by wmen in n fewer than 40 cuntries n three cntinents. Breaking meets this standard. Als, the planners’ gal is t make the Olympics mre interesting t yung peple.
“Breaking has been accepted as a sprt. I really feel prud,” said Xiayu, ne breakdancer. “And fr the Olympics, it will get mre attentin frm yung peple wh may nt fllw sme f the traditinal sprts.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
61. Ftwrk is ne f the mves f breaking.
62. Breaking first shwed up n the streets in Paris in the 1970s.
63. T be an Olympic event, a sprt must be practiced by wmen in 75 cuntries.
64. Xiayu really feels prud that breaking has been accepted as a sprt.
65. The writer mainly intrduces the histry f the Olympics in the passage.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，而且人们将首次把霹雳舞作为奥运会的一项新活动。
61.T62.F 63.F 64.T 65.F
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