福建省泉州市泉州科技中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题-A4

这是一份福建省泉州市泉州科技中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题教师：高二英语组 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
1. When will the film begin?
A. At 7: 20. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7: 00.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their sisters. B. A present. C. A birthday party.
3. Hw did the man feel abut his jump in the end?
A. Disappinted. B. Terrified. C. Excited.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Salespersn and custmer.C. Interviewer and interviewee.
5. Where was the wman in the afternn?
A. At a shp. B. At the cinema. C. In a cafe.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a railway statin,B. At an airprt.C. At a htel.
7. When will the man have t leave?
A. At 12: 00. B. At 13: 00. C. At 14: 00.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题
8. What’s wrng with the wman?
A. She has a cugh.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.
9. Hw many times shuld the wman take the medicine a day?
A. Fur. B. Three. C. Tw.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题
10. Where is the man ging?
A. T a vide stre. B. T a schl.C. T a lunch meeting.
11. What will the wman d fr the peple waiting in the ffice?
A. Have a talk with them.
B. Shw them the new vide.
C. Shw them arund the cmpany.
12. What might be the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题
13. What is the wman interested in nw?
A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Swimming.
14. Wh runs the fastest?
A. Lily. B. Amy. C. Mike.
15. When did the man win the first prize?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
16. What will the man take part in this year?
A. The high jump.B. The lng jump.C. Swimming.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题
17. Wh is the speaker?
A. A dctr. B. A waiter. C. An annuncer.
18. What will the weather be like in England tday?
A. Wet and windy.B. Fine but cl.C. Quite dry.
19. Which parts f Eurpe have the highest temperatures?
A. The nrthern parts.B. The eastern parts.C. The suthern parts.
20. Hw many days des the weather frecast mentin?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tur
The 4-day classic Beijing tur is designed fr turists wh cme t visit China fr the first time. It cvers the mst ppular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, histry, lcal lifestyles and features, fd and drinks, business, etc. t yu.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Yur guide meets yu at Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt, and helps yu check in at yur htel.
Enjy Peking duck as welcme dinner.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start yur day at the mst famus part f the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the dwntwn fr the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a lng drive t the Great Wall (abut 2 hurs’ riding), have a break at the Beijing Bna Jade Museum n the way. Lunch will be enjyed in a lcal restaurant. In the early afternn cme back t the city and have a sightseeing (观光) tur f the Summer Palace.
Suggested activity: Beijing pera shws (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening)
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the lcal experience
Yur guide meets yu at the htel at 8 am and set ut fr the day’s turing: Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City.
After visiting the tw sites, have a break and get ready fr lunch.
Hutng visit: see sme traditinal arts f the ld Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a lcal family.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, shwing the fast develping mdern China. Enjy sme free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shpping time and then the tur is ver.
Fr mre infrmatin, just click here
21. Whm is this advertisement aimed at?
A. Experts wh study histry and cities. B. Freigners wh are new t China.
C. Kids wh were brn in ther cities.D. Peple wh are interested in turing.
22. On which day can turists enjy the city’s traditinal arts and lcal lifestyles?
A. Day 1 B. Day 2C. Day 3D. Day 4
23. Where can yu read this tur plan?
A. in a newspaperB. in a travel magazine
C. n TVD. n a web page
B
When my daughter was seven years ld, she came hme frm sccer practice clearly dwnhearted. When pressed, she tld me what a teammate said: her teeth were t yellw. My heart brke fr her. As parents, we tried hard t keep ur children safe, but we can’t always be there t prtect ur kids frm unkind wrds. I tried t cnsle my daughter. I tld her that she had a beautiful smile with nice, strng healthy teeth. I fumbled(笨嘴拙舌)thrugh an explanatin f why she shuldn’t let smene else’s criticism define her. On the inside, thugh, I wrried. Frm my yuth, I’ve struggled with the cncept that my self-wrth was directly related t my physical appearance.
When I became a mm, I was terrified that this cncept wuld take rt in my daughter. I wanted t prtect her little ears frm sharp wrds that might twist her idea f self-wrth. I wanted t shield her little eyes frm unrealistic beauty standards spread by magazines, televisin, and mvies. I wanted t guard her little heart frm being brken by the belief that she didn’t measure up in sme way.
On scial media,the battle became much greater. Every day we are bmbarded(轰炸)with peple living their“best life”, all tld thrugh filters which nly highlight the“best”parts：Best angles, best lcatins, best utfits, best hairstyle. Rarely d we get a glimpse f reality. On scial media, uter beauty rules.
Hw, then, can we teach ur kids that they are much mre than their appearance? We can start by mdeling kindness, empathy, and self-acceptance in ur wn lives. Kids are incredible mimics(模仿者), s be mindful f what yu say, even when yu think yur kids aren’t listening. If we are cnstantly putting urselves dwn, ur kids will fllw suit. Instead, adpt a psitive attitude when it cmes t yur wn self-wrth. Additinally, make effrts t teach yur children t see the inner beauty in themselves and in thers. There’s beauty in gdness, gentleness, perseverance, and kindness. Praise kids fr their acts f kindness, like sharing with a friend r helping a family member withut being asked, and talk t them abut hw it makes them feel.
24. What des the underlined wrd prbably mean in paragraph 1?
A. Influence. B. Cmfrt.C. Calm.D. Praise.
25. What des the writer try t express in paragraph 2?
A. Her expectatin fr her daughter’s future.
B. Her cncerns abut her daughter’s grwth.
C. Her hpe t prtect her kid frm falling ill.
D. Her attempts t keep her daughter inspired.
26. Hw des the writer think f the scial media nwadays?
A. They are full f wnderful things.B. They reflect a beautiful wrld.
C. They seldm shw the reality.D. They make us escape frm reality.
27. What des the authr advise us t d in the text?
A. Try t listen t ur children as much as pssible.
B. Avid praising the appearance f ur children.
C. Encurage ur kids t ignre the uter beauty.
D. Teach ur kids the significance f inner beauty.
C
There are a few benefits t users frm the clud besides giving yu peace f mind if yu lse yur phne. Yu can access yur data anytime, anywhere if yu’re cnnected t the Internet. And yu dn’t have t wrry abut using up all f the strage n yur hard drive, meaning yu might nt have t pay as much fr a device that cmes with a tn f strage.
Yu’ve prbably heard f the tw biggest names in the market, Amazn Web Services, knwn as AWS, and Micrsft Azure, IBM, Ggle and Alibaba are als big players when it cmes t prviding clud services.
Many clud services are based n a subscriptin pricing mdel. That means users pay, fr example, a mnthly fee fr clud services and they can scale up r dwn as needed. And clud prviders are cashing in. AWS takes up abut 12 percent f Amazn’s quarterly sales, but it makes mre than half f the cmpany’s perating incme.
Befre we get t excited abut the clud, let’s take a step back and lk at sme f the risks. One bvius cncern, if all f ur data is nline, what happens when the Internet ges dwn? That’s what happened in 2013 when an AWS pwer cut tk dwn Instagram, Vine and Airbub.
Hacker attacks are anther big risk with research shwing arund ne-fifth f all files in the clud cntain sensitive data
Finally, it can be difficult fr cnsumers and businesses t switch between different clud cmpanies. I might have a hard time syncing my iClud and Ggle Drive accunts. That can give sme big cmpanies that are already making big mney n the clud a lt f pwer ver ur data.
28. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “access” in Paragraph 1?
A. Get. B. Shw.C. Understand.D. Enter.
29. Which f the fllwing prvides clud services?
A. Instagram. B. Alibaba.C. Airbub.D. Vine.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Clud prviders ffer services at their wn cst.
B All the clud services must be rdered ahead f time.
C. AWS gains ver 50%f Amazn’s perating incme.
D. Custmers must pay a regular fixed fee fr clud services.
31. The main idea f the passage is abut ______.
A. what the clud isB. hw the clud wrks
C. the advantage ver disadvantage f the cludD. the advantage and disadvantage f the clud
D
An experiment in Btswana suggests that painting eyes n the rear ends (臀部) f cws may help prtect them frm large animals like lins. Prtecting cws culd als in turn prtect the lins frm farmers.
Large predatrs (食肉动物) like lins are under pressure. Much f the land they used t live in has been taken ver by humans. Many are even hunted. One serius threat t large predatrs cmes frm farmers, wh ften sht r pisn them after lsing farm animals t their attacks. This has lng been a prblem in the Okavang Delta.
The Okavang Delta is an area where the Okavang River empties ut. With its waters spreading ut ver thusands f square miles, the area is an imprtant lcatin fr varius wildlife. In the area, there are many small farms, with between 6 and 100 cws. Lins are the biggest threat t cws in the area.
Scientists frm the University f New Suth Wales wndered if painting pictures f eyes n the cws’ rear ends might prtect them. Wrking with ver 2,000 cws in the Okavang area, the scientists tested their ideas in a fur-year study. The researchers separated the cws int three grups. They painted large eyes n the rear ends f ne grup f cws. The secnd grup gt simple Xs. The final grup gt nthing.The eyes wrked well. Of the 683 cws with eyes painted n them, nne were killed in the fur-year perid.Fifteen f the 835 cws with nthing n their backsides were killed. The scientists were surprised t learn even Xs seemed t give the cws prtectin. Only 4 f the 543 cws with Xs were killed.
Thugh the results shw a simple way t prtect cws frm lins, the scientists pinted ut that the methd may have weaknesses. The researchers aren’t sure the fake (假的) eyes wuld wrk s well if all f the cws had them. Als, ver time, predatrs might learn t ignre fake eyes. Still, fr nw, it seems like a cheap way t prtect cws in the area.
32. What is the biggest pssible benefit f precting cws?
A. Imprving farmers’life quality. B. Balancing the lcal ecsystem.
C. Cntrlling the number f predatrs. D. Saving lins frm envirnmental pllutin.
33. Why is the Okavang Delta described in detail?
A. T draw attentin t cws’ safety.
B. T intrduce pssible threats t cws.
C. T give the reasn fr chsing this place.
D. T shw the prblem f the lcatin.
34. What finding came as a surprise t the scientists?
A. Cws’ eyes culd scare lins away.
B. Xs culd prtect cws frm lins t.
C. Many f the cws with Xs were killed.
D. Sme cws with nthing n backsides were killed.
35. Which might be the best title fr the text?
A. Cws can be prtected frm lins
B. Fake eyes prtect cws frm lins
C. Fake eyes are used t prtect animals
D. Animals are clsely related t each ther
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smetimes willpwer is much like the televisin remte cntrl—hard t find just when yu want it mst. ____36____ But there are ways t increase yur willpwer.
Dn’t try t change yur ecnmic situatin, win a prmtin and lse weight all n the same mrning. Set ne clear, specific gal and make a realistic plan t achieve it. Extra willpwer smetimes requires extra energy, s dn’t spread yurself t thin. ____37____
Whatever yur gal is, dn’t expect t achieve it vernight. ____38____ If yu are trying t kick a cffee habit, start by replacing yur mrning cup f cffee with a glass f water, instead f prmising never t drink cffee again. Cngratulate yurself n the small achievements. These successes help yur willpwer grw.
____39____ Ask friends, family r clleagues fr assistance and tell them exactly hw they can help. If yur credit card bills have risen, fr instance, let friends knw that yu are cutting back n expenses. Suggest having a cmmn dinner instead f meeting at an expensive restaurant. Find a supprt grup r rganizatin related t yur gal and attend their meetings. Yu can get valuable advice, understanding and infrmatin.
If pssible, change yur envirnment t encurage psitive behavir. Want t get in shape? Keep an extra set f wrkut clthes in yur ffice as a reminder t stp by the gym n the way hme. Want t quit smking? ____40____
A. Real success takes time.
B. Fcus n ne gal at a time.
C. Change yur envirnment t change yur life.
D. Imprve yur willpwer by a supprt netwrk.
E. Changing yur behavir requires mre than willpwer.
F. Avid bars r restaurants where yu might be attracted t light up.
G. Breaking a bad habit r frming a new and healthy ne can be difficult.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grwing up in the USA, I always wanted t experience anther culture. The ____41____ came when I was 15. After a few mnths f planning and ____42____, I was ready t spend the secnd semester (学期) f my first high schl year ____43____ an exchange student in Australia.
____44____ in Perth was ne f the mst exciting mments f my life. I realized then that there was n turning back. The family I wuld live with was waiting fr me, and it wuld nly be five days ____45____ the new schl year. The schl I attended was ____46____ my schl back in the States. I was quite ____47____ at first, especially never having been t a new schl — even in the US. Everything went withut ____48____, thugh. The teachers were welcming and the students were friendly.
The mst ____49____ time was travelling with ther exchange students arund Australia during ur semester break. The few weeks we _____50_____ tgether were full f interesting activities.
At the end f ur _____51_____ in Australia, we had three weeks t share ur stries and help each ther deal with leaving. It was nly _____52_____ that ur last day tgether was filled with tears. We packed ur camp, _____53_____ e-mail addresses and gathered tgether fr a final gd-bye.
Upn cming hme, an pen mind was again imprtant. Resettling hme tk time and _____54_____, but at last I made it. All the while, I was thughtful t letting my family and friends knw hw happy I was t be hme and hw much I had missed them — thugh the experience is still _____55_____ with me. S, if yu have the chance t study abrad yu mst certainly shuld.
41. A. taskB. dreamC. chanceD. hliday
42. A. mvingB. transprtingC. perfrmingD. preparing
43. A. asB. nC. frD. with
44. A. FlyingB. LandingC. WrkingD. Studying
45. A. sinceB. untilC. afterD. befre
46. A. similar tB. different frmC. as gd asD. the same as
47. A. excitedB. annyedC. wrriedD. cnfused
48. A. hpeB. dubtC. difficultiesD. argument
49. A. valuableB. acceptableC. cmfrtableD. unfrgettable
50. A. spentB. livedC. studiedD. wrked
51. A. stayB. visitC. tripD. hlidays
52. A. funnyB. naturalC. strangeD. simple
53. A. madeB. wrteC. rentedD. exchanged
54. A. effrtB. mneyC. abilityD. arrangement
55. A. sadB. clearC. livelyD. careful
第二节 短语七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
in ther wrds B. pay ff C. be respnsible fr
rather than E. in particular F. make sure G.sign up
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
56. If yu want t jin in the singing cmpetitin, yu have t _______________ right nw.
57. A big fire brke ut in the factry last night, smebdy shuld __________________ it.
58. Sandstrm takes place frequently in this area, my hmetwn ________________.
59. We think that cultural relics belng t human beings ______________ individuals.
60. I think all yur hard wrk and effrts will _________________in the future.
第三节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is the hme f tea. Since ancient times, tea ______61________(becme) part f Chinese culture, leaving its smell in pems and custms. Many tea lvers enjy tea nt nly fr its taste, ______62_____ fr the beauty f tea ceremnies.
______63_____(traditinal), picking tea leaves is an imprtant activity in spring in Suth China. The earliest batch (批) f tea is ften ready t be picked befre Qingming in early April ______64_____ the temperature begins t rise and rain increases. This kind f tea, called Mingqian tea, is ______65_____(high) praised fr its gd quality.
East China’s Zhejiang prvince is cnsidered as ______66_____majr prducer f tea. White Tea in Huzhu city’s Anji cunty and West Lake Lngjing Tea in Hangzhu are famus in bth China and abrad. In spring, lcal hills f thse places are filled with tea wrkers ______67_____(wrk) n their land. In the busy seasns,______68_____(turist) frm different areas f the cuntry travel there______69_____(see) the sights f tea farms and enjy a freshly prepared cup f tea.
Thusands f years ag, by the hands f the Chinese peple, a leaf ______70_____(make) int a delicius drink. It has traveled a lng way and cntinues t play a rle in Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
71．假定你是李华, 你的朋友 Tm 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tk), 你很担心他, 请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1) 简述其危害：对健康有害, 影响学习等；
2) 提出建议：严格控制玩手机时间, 参加课外活动等；
3) 表达期望。
注意：1)词数80 词左右；2)可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分15分）
72．请认真阅读以下故事并根据给出的末段首句完成整个段落，注意故事的完整性。
Kindness f Strangers
We rely n a cmmunity where helping thers is highly appreciated. When we need help, it creates a web that ties us tgether.
Years ag, I was in the kitchen getting dinner ready when my furteen-year-ld daughter, Cassandra, called me frm her rm. “Mm, can yu help me get dwnstairs?”She had lung disease and depended n xygen(氧气) twenty-fur hurs a day, s it was impssible fr her t mve up and dwn the stairs withut help. I turned dwn the stve and ran upstairs t her rm. Cassandra let ut a sigh and clsed her eyes.
“Mm, I wish it wasn’t s hard fr me t climb the stairs. “
“I knw, hney. We’ll try t slve the prblem. “
A mnth earlier, a cmpany intrduced an electric stairlift (座椅电梯). My daughter culd use this stairlift t g up and dwn stairs by herself withut anyne helping her. Hearing the perfect prduct, ur whle family was very excited and lking frward t it. The stairlift sunded wnderful because it wuld greatly imprve my daughter’s life. Unluckily, we culdn’t affrd it althugh Jhn, my husband, even tk tw jbs t supprt the family.
S I decided t ask the lcal charity rganizatin fr help nce again. They had lent us a wheelchair befre we bught ne. Maybe they culd help with a stairlift, t. Gathering all my curage, I dialed the number f the charity rganizatin. “This is Cassandra’s mther. D yu have a stairlift I culd brrw?” I asked them hpefully. They hadn’t, but they prmised t telephne us right away as sn as they gt ne. Then began ur lng wait.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100左右；
2. 请按下列格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ten days later, we finally received a call frm a stranger. ___________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________