天津市南开区誉英中学2025_2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份天津市南开区誉英中学2025_2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共10页。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Are yu ging t take sick leave?
—______. I need a gd rest.
A. Yu must be jkingB. I guess sC. I dn't careD. It depends
2. Yur children ____ pay the adult price n trips because they are ld enugh.
A. wuldB. needn'tC. have tD. shuldn't
3. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ______ he spent with his students.
A. whenB. whereC. whichD. what
4. When I was a little by, the dinner n the eve f Spring Festival was ______ I lked frward t mst.
A. whatB. whyC. whereD. that
5. If yu dn't find a jb sn, yu may ______ finding nwhere t live.
A. catch upB. pick upC. end upD. turn up
6. After several runds f talks, the tw sides ______ reached an agreement.
A. slightlyB. eventuallyC. significantlyD. riginally
7. While he was at university, he ______ a gd knwledge f English.
A. capturedB. recveredC. acquiredD. determined
8. The curse nrmally attracts 50 students a term, ______ up t half are frm verseas.
A. t whichB. f whichC. t whmD. f whm
9. ______ in a family is the basis fr success in any career.
A. PersnalityB. CnflictC. LifestyleD. Harmny
10. Yu'd better make extra cpies f this imprtant file, ______ yu need it fr future reference.
A. unlessB. in caseC. as ifD. even if
11. — That wman has been taking care f the tw white tigers fr 8 years.
—Oh, dear! She ______ a lt f difficulties!
A. culd g thrughB. might g thrughC. might have gne thrughD. must have gne thrugh
12. Dn't respnd t any e - mails requesting persnal infrmatin, n matter hw fficial they lk.
A. requestingB. bservingC. replacingD. inspiring
13. That's the nly way we can imagine t reduce the veruse f water in students' bathrms.
A. reducingB. t reduceC. reducedD. reduce
14. It is typical f human nature, especially in ur yuthful years, t seek ur wn slutin in ur wn strength instead f relying n thers.
A. relatedB. typicalC. regularD. available
15. - I am afraid I have t stay up tnight t finish the reprt.
- Hld yur hrses, my by. Yu can't expect t finish all the wrk in such a shrt time.
A. Hld yur hrsesB. Brave the elements
C. Kill tw birds with ne stneD. Jump in with bth feet
第二节：完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
In the year 2021, a severe strm struck a nearby state. I traveled t the regin t care fr animals that had been saved. It was during this time that I met Catherine, wh was als a 16 .
Catherine is in charge f an animal 17 center. Upn visiting her website, I 18 a phtgraph f a dg named Gerge. I asked Catherine abut Gerge. She tld me that she had saved Gerge frm a 19 man wh had put him int a tiny bx and thrwn him arund. Gerge had spent several 20 shaking in Catherine's arms befre she assured him that he was safe and 21 t find him a caring hme.
I made the chice t 22 Gerge int my family. I changed his name t "Chase" because f his 23 t chase after everything. After several mnths, Chase's lve fr peple and his 24 nature enabled us t get a therapy dg certificatin (治疗犬证书). Then we started a 25 prgram at the lcal library. By reading alud t Chase, children 26 their reading skills. Smetimes, even a child wh is 27 with reading feels cmfrtable with ding s t a dg.
One little girl jumped up and dwn when she saw Chase entering the 28 . Her jyful enthusiasm made me 29 . When Chase greeted her with a 30 , she clapped and
said, "Lk, Mmmy. He's bwing!" Chase ffered her his cmplete 31 while she read him a stry. When her time was up, she signed up t read again.
I'm grateful fr everything abut Chase that made this girl jump s 32 . I hadn't 33 him t bw; he'd bwed naturally. I visited the library t assist children in learning t read. But I hadn't realized hw much these visits wuld increase the 34 f kids wh were shy r didn't fit in. Mrever, Chase was eager t 35 a wnderful ambassadr (使者) fr dgs - teaching children t be kind t animals.
16.A. reprterB. sailrC. vlunteerD. dctr
17.A. rescueB. psitinC. tradeD. balance
18.A. missedB. admiredC. nticedD. cmmented
19.A. single - mindedB. strng - willedC. bad - temperedD. warm - hearted
20.A. yearsB. daysC. secndsD. hurs
21.A. explredB. managedC. failedD. argued
22.A. takeB. baseC. invlveD. save
23.A. ideaB. expectatinC. measureD. passin
24.A. braveB. gentleC. terrifyingD. bring
25.A. writingB. listeningC. readingD. speaking
26.A. tryB. checkC. searchD. practise
27.A. strugglingB. debatingC. meetingD. wrking
28.A. receptinB. libraryC. hspitalD. nursery
29.A. weepB. smileC. thinkD. stay
30.A. bwB. wrdC. waveD. hand
31.A. benefitB. titleC. advanceD. attenti
32.A. sadlyB. cheerfullyC. trulyD. prperl
33.A. trainedB. allwedC. invitedD. chsen
34.A. experienceB. cnfidenceC. adventureD. frtune
35.A. lk afterB. cme acrssC. refer tD. act as
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
When it cmes t recycling the husehld waste, peple have dne it fr abut tw decades. Hwever, there's still sme cnfusin abut what can and what can't be recycled. With advances in technlgy, there are mre things that can be recycled.
COFFEE PODS(咖啡包)
On average, Australians are using mre than three millin cffee pds per day, and abut 1.5 millin husehlds have cffee machines. While the pds are disastrus fr the envirnment, they can still be recycled. Nespress has a free pst - back prgram and drp - ff pints run by TerraCycle, s yu can take the pds and directly drp ff at Nespress stres.
LIGHT BULBS
Rather than thrwing light bulbs int the bin, sme cuncils run specific recycling statins, which allw yu t drp ff these kinds f items. If yu d regularly recycle husehld glass, remember all glass shuld be washed and have lids remved.
PIZZA BOXES
Nrmally, pizza bxes dn't make it int recycling because they're cvered in grease(油脂)and leftver bits f cheese. When a pizza bx is t greasy, it wn't be made int a recycling prcessing plant. If pssible, remve as much f the leftvers as yu can befre recycling. If the pizza bx can't be recycled, tear ff the lid which can still be recycled.
HOUSEHOLD BATTERIES
Husehld batteries can als be recycled. Batteries that d end up in landfills can cause a serius prblem t the envirnment as they can release pisnus chemicals int the sil which are harmful t bth humans and animals. Buttn - cell batteries, which are used in hearing aids and watches, can als be recycled.
36. Why des TerraCycle run the free pst - back prgram and drp - ff pints?
A. T prduce the best cffee.B. T recycle cffee pds effectively.
C. T encurage peple t drink cffee.D. T ffer sme families cffee machines.
37. What needs t be dne when recycling husehld glass?
A. Clean it with water.
B. Send it t the nearby stre.
C. Pack it well with paper.
D. Keep the lid f the glass clsed.
38. What shuld peple d first t recycle pizza bxes?
A. Put them in recycling statins.B. Fld them carefully and neatly.C. Tear the whle bxes int pieces.D. Clear the leftvers as much as pssible.
39. What can we knw abut batteries frm Paragraph 5?
A. They can prduce harmful materials.
.B. They will take a lng time t be recycled.
C. Battery recycling can bring ecnmic benefits.D. Different batteries have different recycling statins.
40. What is the theme f the passage?
A. Creative ideas.B. Daily necessities.C. Technical advances.D. Envirnmental prtectin.
B
Spring lifts ur spirits. It's a time fr Nature t bring us back t life after a cld seasn. I live nt far frm the Kairaku Park, which is ne f the largest gardens in Japan, and famus fr its near 10,000 plum trees. I am frtunate t have them all utside my backyard, and take advantage f the walking paths daily.
I see the same trees and swans every day, but that day was different. At the edge f the small lake, I saw sme new - brn black swans. They were pretty and cute. They stayed with their mm. While taking a few phts f the sunset, I was interrupted by a high sund ging n fr sme time. S I turned arund and saw ne little swan was stuck by tw stnes. Its mther was trying t make it ut but failed. I tried t get near but the mther was ever s angry! She wuldn't allw me t get clse, s I turned t an ld man sitting n the bench and said, “Excuse me, the swan baby can't mve and I want t help it, but the mther is extremely angry! Culd yu please d me a favr?”
After hearing my wrds, the man smiled at me first and then agreed t help me. He drve the mther away with great effrts, and fr several times, he was almst hurt by the mther. Thanks t him, I was able t get there and push the little swan ut f the gap finally. Oh, I really hped it wasn't injured, but at least it was alive and swimming!
In spring, I becme mre physically active. Things arund dn't make us, but Nature des, and it keeps us ging. I am psitive that all f us have a little piece f nature in ur wn neighbrhds. Smewhere we will be reminded why natural life is s imprtant because we grw with it! Persnally, I am happy that baby birds can put a smile n my face! I struggle fr having a
small number f "things" in life, and being filled with simple reality — at ne with Nature.
41. What can we knw abut the authr frm Paragraph 1?
A. Her favrite seasn is spring.
B. She enjys ding utdr sprts.
C. Her backyard is filled with plum trees.
D. She is satisfied with her living envirnment.
42. Why was that day special fr the authr?
A. She tk a few phts f the sunset.
B. She made a little swan's mther angry.
C. She met sme swans and helped ne f them.
D. She met an ld man and made friends with him.
43. What kind f persn is prbably the ld man?
A. Patient.B. Warm - hearted.C. Selfish.D. Outging.
44. What makes us mre physically active accrding t the authr?
A. Nature.B. The neighbrhd.C. The garden.D. The things arund.
45. It can be inferred frm the passage that the authr ______.
A. is really a nature lverB. is shrt f sme life skills
C. calls n peple t help the weakD. transfrms her plan int reality
C
Harvard researchers have created a tugh, lw - cst, bidegradable material inspired by insects' hard uter shells. The material's inventrs say it has a number f pssible uses and smeday culd prvide a mre envirnmentally friendly alternative t plastic. The material, made frm shrimp shells and prteins prduced frm silk, is called "shrilk". It is thin, clear, flexible and strng.
A majr benefit f the material is its bidegradability. Plastic's tughness and flexibility represented a revlutin in materials science during the 1950s and '60s. Decades later, hwever, plastic's very durability is raising questins abut hw apprpriate it is fr ne - time prducts such as plastic bags, r shrt - lived cnsumer gds, used in the hme fr a few years and then cast int a landfill where they will degrade fr centuries. What is the pint f making smething that lasts 1,000 years?
Shrilk nt nly will degrade in a landfill, but its basic cmpnents are used as fertilizer, and s will enrich the sil.
ShriIk has great ptential, the inventrs said. Materials frm which it is made are plentiful in nature, fund in everything ranging frm shrimp shells, insect bdies t living plants. That makes shrilk lw cst, and its mass prductin pssible shuld it be used fr prducts demanding a lt f material.
Wrk n shrilk is cntinuing in the lab. The inventrs said the material becmes flexible when wet, s they're explring ways t use it in wet envirnments. They're als develping simpler prductin prcesses, which culd be used fr nn - medical prducts, like fr cmputer cases and ther prducts inside the hme. They're even explring cmbining it with ther materials, like carbn fibers, t give it new prperties.
46. Paragraph 1 f the passage is mainly abut shrilk's ______.
A. remarkable designB. interesting nameC. majr featuresD. basic elements
47. What has becme a cncern abut plastic?
A. Using it prperly.B. Prducing it cheaply.
C. Develping its prperties quickly.D. Evaluating its cntributins fairly.
48. Accrding t the inventrs, shrilk has great ptential partly because ______.
A. it can help plastic degradeB. it can be fund in living things
C. its mass prductin has been realizedD. its raw materials are abundant in mature
49. What are the inventrs ding in the lab?
A. Replacing carbn fibers with shrilk.
B. Testing shrilk's use in wet cnditins.
C. Making shrilk ut f used husehld gds.
D. Imprving shrilk's flexibility fr medical purpses.
50. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Recent Prgress in Envirnmental Prtectin.B. Benefits f Insects in Scientific Research
C. The Harm f One - time PrductsD. A Pssible Alternative t Plastic
D
There is an ld Chinese prverb that states "One generatin plants the trees; anther gets the shade." and this is hw it shuld be with mthers and daughters. The relatinship between a mther and a daughter is smetimes cnfusing. The relatinship can be similar t friendship. Hwever, the mther and daughter relatinship has unique characteristics that distinguish it frm a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy(等级)f respnsibilities and uncnditinal lve, which preclude mthers and daughters frm being best friends.
Marina, 27 years ld, said, "I lve spending time with my mm, but I wuldn't cnsider her my best friend. Best friends dn't pay fr yur wedding. Best friends dn't remind yu hw they carried yu in their bdy and gave yu life! Best friends dn't tell yu hw wise they are because they have been living at least 20 years lnger than yu."
This desn't mean that the mther and daughter relatinship can't be very clse and satisfying. This generatin f mthers and adult daughters has a lt in cmmn, which increases the likelihd f shared cmpaninship. Mthers and daughter shave always shared the cmmn experience f being hmemakers, respnsible fr maintaining and passing n family values and traditins. Tday cntemprary mthers and daughters als share the experience f wrk and technlgy, which may bring them even clser tgether.
Best friends may r may nt cntinue t be best friends, but fr better r wrse, the mther and daughter relatinship is permanent, even if fr sme unfrtunate reasn they aren't speaking. Smetimes this is nt an equal relatinship. Daughters dn't always feel respnsible fr their mther's emtinal well - being. But mthers never stp being mthers, which includes frequently wanting t prtect their daughters and ften feeling respnsible fr their happiness. The mther and daughter relatinship is a relatinship that is nt replaceable by any ther. Mthers always "trump" friends.
51. What des the underlined wrd "preclude" in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Differ.B. Benefit.C. Prevent.D. Change.
52. What can we learn frm what Marina said?
A. Her mther is anything but her best friend.
B. Best friends will nt remind her f imprtant issues in life.
C. Her mther is wiser n accunt f her age.
D. Best friends will nt spend mney n her wedding.
53. Why can a mther and a daughter build a clser relatinship accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Because they share advanced technlgy with each ther.
B. Because they wrk tgether t supprt the whle family.
C. Because they experience the same values and traditins.
D. Because they have cmmn experience in life and wrk.
54. What d we knw frm the text?
A. A mther - daughter relatinship can be replaced by friendship.
B. A mther's lve brings her and her daughter a clse friendship.
C. It's impssible fr Marina t develp relatinship with her mther.
D. A mther - daughter relatinship ges beynd best friendship.
55. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Be a Gd Mther and Daughter
B. Generatin Gap between Mther and Daughter
C. Can a Mther Be a Daughter's Best Friend?
D. Daughters Be Independent frm Mthers
第II卷 （非选择题共35分）
第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节：阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Chen Zhu gives ppular inspiring speeches arund the wrld. He talks abut his jurney visiting ver 700 f China's cities and climbing ver 100 muntains. It's an impressive thing fr anyne, but even mre s when yu knw that Chen desn't have any legs. He gets arund and climbs muntains with his hands in wden bxes.
After his parents' divrce (离婚) when he was little, Chen was nurtured by his grandparents. They were very pr and frm a yung age, Chen wuld g ut t find ways t make mney. One day, while riding a train he realized he was ging in the wrng directin and jumped ff the train. Chen's legs were cut ff. One leg was far away, the ther under his head. He was just 13.
Chen started t sing in the street. It was here, he met the wman wh wuld becme his wife. Ability Magazine reprted that she asked him "D yu need any help after yu finish singing?" Frm then n the tw began t see each ther every day and fell in lve.
f their wedding, they climbed China's Five Sacred Muntains tgether.
Zhu has prved t be a true inspiratin fr peple. In 2016 he encuraged the then-11-year-ld, Ga Zhiyu t als climb muntains. Like Chen, Ga als lst his legs in a terrible accident. Chen invited Ga t climb Lashan Muntain with him after hearing his stry. Ga lst his legs in a car accident and had been ut f schl fr fur years, ding his schlwrk in the hspital. Befre this, Ga had never climbed a muntain. But tgether they climbed a summit 900 meters high. Chen really shws the strength f the human spirit!
71 What des Chen Zhu talk abut in his speeches? (n mre than 8 wrds)
72. Hw did Chen Zhu lse his legs? (n mre than 15 wrds)
73. What des the underlined wrd "nurtured" in Paragraph 2 mean? (n mre than 2 wrds)
74. What's the main idea f the last paragraph? (n mre than 8 wrds)
75. What d yu think f Chen Zhu? Please explain. (n mre than 20 wrds)
第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)
76. 假设你是李津。为了提升同学们参与体育活动的意识，你校将开展“冬季体育运动周”活动。作为学生会主席，请你用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：
(1)“冬季体育运动周”活动的目的；
(2)体育锻炼的意义(如：增强体质、形成健康的生活方式等)；
(3)号召全校同学积极参加体育锻炼。
注意：
(1)词数不少于 100；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)文章中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名；
(4)开头已为你写好，不计入词数。
参考词汇：
Dear schlmates.
Culd I have yur attentin, please?
第三部分：听力理解 （共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
56. Why was Gerge at the hspital?
A. His wife was sick.
B. His wife just had a baby.
C. He was visiting his daughter.
57. What is Rbert's jb nw?
A. Nvelist.B. ReprterC. Secretary.
58. What des the man plan t d in five years?
A. T leave the cmpany.
B. T manage the cmpany.
C. T start his wn cmpany.
59. What des the wman imply?
A. She desn't appreciate Jhn's humr.
B. She used t understand Jhn's humr.
C. She desn't have any sense f humr.
60. What is the man's reactin t the wman's wrds?
A. Anger.B. Impatience.C. Surprise.
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
61. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The cause f their discmfrt.B. The taste f the fd.
C. The divisin f husewrk.
62. What did they bth eat?
A. Meat, fish and sup.
B. Fish, meat and pears.
C. Sup, pears and meat.
63. What did they finally find ut?
A. They bught the wrng fruit.
B. They lst a pair f sunglasses.
C. Neither f them washed the pears.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
64. When wuld Mr. Jhnsn like t talk t the wman?
A. Befre the weekend.B. During the weekend.C. After the weekend.
65. What is Mr. Jhnsn ding when the wman cmes t see him?
A. Writing a letter.B. Checking his emails.C. Reading students’ writings.
66. What des Mr. Jhnsn want t tell the wman?
A. She needs t pass n a message.
B. She has gt sme financial aid.
C. She has been ffered a jb by a fund.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
67. What is the main purpse f Mr. Brwn’s wrds?
A. T intrduce a well - knwn cnductr.
B. T intrduce a visiting prfessr.
C. T intrduce a famus pianist.
68. When did Mr. Rbersn begin t play his wn cmpsitin?
A. At the age f 5.
B. At the age f 10.
C. At the age f 40.
69. What is the mst unbelievable adventure fr Mr. Rbersn?
A. N htel rms.B. Lsing his instruments.C. Lcked cncert halls.
70. What will Mr. Rbersn mainly d tnight?
A. T give a speech.
B. T play in a cncert.
C. T sell his new bk.
试卷答案
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A
16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. D
41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A
46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D
51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. C
71. His jurney visiting cities and climbing muntains.
72. He jumped ff the train as he was ging in the wrng directin.
73. Raised.
74. Chen Zhu inspires thers.
75. He is strng willed as he vercmes difficulties.
（听力部分略）