高考英语二轮-冠词（专项训练）（上海专用）（学生版）

这是一份高考英语二轮-冠词（专项训练）（上海专用）（学生版），共9页。
TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc17943" 01 课标达标练
\l "_Tc22251" 题型01 考查定冠词语法单句填空
\l "_Tc30632" 题型02 考查不定冠词语法单句填空
\l "_Tc10254" 题型03 考查冠词在句子翻译中运用
\l "_Tc20184" 02 核心突破练
\l "_Tc16505" 题型01 语法填空
\l "_Tc1965" 题型02 完形填空
\l "_Tc5699" 03 真题溯源练
考向01 考查定冠词语法单句填空
1．The park nw cvers three times size f the previus playgrund, ffering mre recreatinal space.(用适当的词填空)
2．There’s s much ging n that yu can’t see with naked eye. (用适当的词填空)
3．Kangars and kalas are bth native t Australia. The frmer is quite vigrus, while latter lks lazy. (用适当的词填空)
4．But if yur dream is t be best and reach the winner’s platfrm, yu had better be ttally cmmitted t yur sprt. (用适当的词填空)
5．Yu are expected t answer call with immediate actin withut hesitatin. (用适当的词填空)
6．Which number shuld yu call if yu want t wrk with elderly? (用适当的词填空)
7．Even tday, the Silk Rad remains a majr attractin, drawing turists frm China and arund wrld. (用适当的词填空)
8． usage f scial media by cnsumers and influencers als increased prduct demand fr bubble tea in the Asia Pacific regin. (用适当的词填空)
9．I culd see a faint light in distance, as if there was a small village hidden there. (用适当的词填空)
10．Meanwhile, effectiveness f acupuncture（针灸）and herbs is als well prved by scientific evidence. (用适当的词填空)
考向02 考查不定冠词语法单句填空
11．Lts f students nw have strng appetite fr knwledge in rder t get ready fr their future. (用适当的词填空)
12．It was wnder that the by had survived n a bttle f mineral water after the earthquake. (用适当的词填空)
13．It’s great hnur t write t invite yu t attend the gathering n behalf f ur class. (用适当的词填空)
14．Because f high quality and reasnable price, we enjy gd reputatin at hme and abrad. （用适当的词填空）
15．Applicants will be expected t have gd cmmand f English. (用适当的词填空)
16．It is imprtant that children develp awareness f valuing parents’ lve. (用适当的词填空)
17．That is the nly French phrase I mastered, and it’s shame I dn’t have much use fr it. (用适当的词填空)
18．Shi Xin, 34, wner f Plant X, nline stre that mainly sells trpical (热带的) plants, said “Grwing trpical plants is like buying designer tys fr many yung cnsumers, and they recgnize the value f such plants. (用适当的词填空)
19．Made in 18-step prcess frm the bark (树皮) f the wingceltis (青檀) tree and rice straw, the paper is snw- white, sft and absrbent (吸水的) . (用适当的词填空)
20．Besides live perfrmances, Hu als shwed hw suna fitted in with varius musical pieces in impressive way, ffering the lcal audience a valuable pprtunity t experience the Chinese musical instrument. (用适当的词填空)
考向03 考查冠词在句子翻译中运用
21．她的确来自一个欧洲国家。（d）
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22．我的老师帮助我做一个好决定。(make a decisin)
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23．这位诗人偏爱乡间那悠闲的生活节奏。(prefer)
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24．警察用猜疑的目光瞟了那个陌生人一眼。(cast)
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25．Lily决定在纽约定居，追求她当演员的梦想。(pursue)
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26．这则寓言试图告诉人们：有志者事竟成。(will)
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27．明天早上我们前往杭州参加英语口语比赛。(用现在进行时表将来)
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28．要真正理解一个单词，光“语言通”不够，还得“文化通”。(take)
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29．这部基于那场重要战争的电影一上映就很卖座。(Hardly)
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30．围棋同琴、书、画齐名，是中国文化四大艺术流派之一。人们认为，围棋技艺高超是智慧的体现。作为一种仍以原始形式存在的最古老的游戏，围棋在今天深受世界各地男女老少的欢迎。（indicatin）
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题型一 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
【2025届上海市奉贤区奉城高级中学高三下学期5月模拟练习英语试题】
Why D We Need Dictinaries?
Have yu heard f “snain”? Dn’t bther 1 (lk) fr it in Merriam-Webster’s Cllegiate Dictinary. The wrd, meaning “a mix f snw and rain,” never appeared in the dictinary.
Living Language
Sme 1,000 new wrds r usages jin the English language each year. Sme g int the dictinary, while 2 fade frm use. “Our language is a living thing,” Jim Lwe, 3 editr at Merriam-Webster, explains. “It keeps 4 (grw).”
Merriam-Webster first published the Cllegiate Dictinary in 1898. Since then, at least 100,000 wrds 35 (add). As the wrd changes, we need new wrds t describe it.
The dictinary’s editrs lk in everything frm brchures t cmic bks 5 the latest ling (行话). New wrds g n cards that nte when and 6 they first appeared.
Dictinary update
Lwe reviews these wrds fr the editin’s annual update. Every 10 years, the dictinary changes a lt. Lwe and the ther editrs review the ne millin r s new terms they 7 (find). Abut 10,000 make it in. Fr a wrd t be added, it 8 shw up regularly in a lt f places.
Lwe is n lnger surprised by the wrds 9 he finds. “When I first saw spam (香火腿，现指垃圾邮件)，I thught it was unusual,” he says. “It is hard t assciate meat with e-mail, “But there it i nw n page 1,195, in black and white.
题型二 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2025届上海市晋元高级中学高三下学期三模英语试题】
When I was a child, mealtimes were treasured family mments. My favrite dish was spaghetti pmdr, simple pasta in tmat sauce. Our meals 1 fresh vegetables, fruits, and, in ur teenage years, a glass f red wine. Occasinally, I enjyed a few slices f prsciutt (熏火腿) , and utdr sprts kept me active. This traditinal Mediterranean diet, rted in centuries f cultural heritage, kept me healthy and prved t be beneficial fr the 2 well-being as well.
In 2020, the Mediterranean diet celebrated its tenth anniversary as a UNESCO-designated “Cultural Heritage f Humanity.” Yet, surprisingly, Italians are 3 this healthy lifestyle. Fast fd cnsumptin is rising, prtins are grwing, and fewer families sit dwn fr 4 tgether. Alarmingly, Italian children nw rank amng the mst verweight in Eurpe, accrding t a Wrld Health Organizatin study.
This issue extends beynd Italy t becme a(n) 5 crisis. Malnutritin is a(n) 46 prblem: while hunger is rising glbally, with 821 millin peple undernurished, tw billin peple are verweight. 6 , ne-third f all fd prduced is wasted. Livestck farming alne cnsumes tw-thirds f agricultural land and accunts fr half f agriculture-related greenhuse gas emissins.
Withut immediate changes, this cycle will 7 . By 2050, the glbal ppulatin is expected t 8 by 2.3 billin, intensifying the demand fr meat. Since the mid-20th century, the fd system has priritized quantity ver quality, 9 vast fd waste. A fundamental shift is urgently needed t fcus n prducing healthier, mre sustainable fd.
The United Natins’ Sustainable Develpment Gals ffer a radmap t end hunger, imprve nutritin, and prmte sustainable agriculture. 10 these gals requires gvernments t supprt sustainable farming practices, reduce fd waste, and ensure healthy fd is bth accessible and affrdable. Taxing unhealthy fd is nt enugh; fruits and vegetables must becme bth prfitable fr farmers and 11 fr cnsumers.
Cmpanies must als 12 . At Barilla, we wrk with farmers t sustainably grw durum wheat, cmbining traditinal crp rtatin with mdern tls like advanced weather frecasting. This imprves efficiency, lwers csts, and enhances quality.
13 , sustainability must be jyful, nt punitive. Fd shuld remain clrful, appetizing, and scial. The Mediterranean diet reminds us t 14 vegetables, fruits, and whle grains, reduce meat cnsumptin, and enjy meals tgether. By embracing these habits, we can nurish ur health and prtect the planet fr generatins t cme.
1．A．fferedB．matchedC．featuredD．listed
2．A．ck’sB．planet’sC．natin’sD．teenager’s
3．A．taking upB．sticking tC．switching tD．mving away frm
4．A．mealsB．rulesC．gssipD．entertainment
5．A．EurpeanB．AsianC．glbalD．reginal
6．A．scialB．cntradictryC．medicalD．unlimited
7．A．NecessarilyB．MeaningfullyC．MrallyD．Shckingly
8．A．wrsenB．stabilizeC．swingD．restre
9．A．declineB．grwC．dubleD．reach
10．A．ranked asB．cntributing tC．reserved frD．resulting frm
11．A．DefiningB．SettingC．AchievingD．Assessing
12．A．affrdableB．deliciusC．edibleD．luxurius
13．A．leave utB．fade awayC．melt dwnD．step up
14．A．CnsequentlyB．HweverC．MreverD．Initially
15．A．escapeB．frecastC．cnserveD．priritize
1.（2024新高考I卷语法填空）The trading rutes between Asia and Eurpe brught silk and spices as well as many plant species t Britain fr ________ first time.
2.(2023年1月浙江高考卷语法填空) In cntrast t the curt life and upper-class culture represented by the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple f Heaven, the hutngs reflect __________ culture f grassrts Beijingers.
3.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）______ friend f his, Wu Fan, vlunteered t be his cmpanin during the trip.
4.(2022年新高考II卷语法填空) ______ Brwn family live in an apartment building utside Trnt.
5.(2021新课标I语法填空) While yu’re in China, Munt Huangshan is ________ must t visit!
【2022年上海秋考】
(30) _______successful entrepreneur must be able t spend his time wisely, regularly analyzing and priritizing prjects based n their relevance and significance.