福建省莆田市莆田第八中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）-A4

这是一份福建省莆田市莆田第八中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）-A4，共23页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， Wh is the man?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bakery. B. In a fruit shp. C. In a restaurant.
2. What did the man d yesterday?
A. He went ut fr dinner. B. He did the cleaning. C. He had a party.
3. Wh is the man?
A. A student. B. A tur guide. C. A gegraphy teacher.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The new arrival.
B. The training sessin.
C. The challenging psitin.
5. What did the man frget t d?
A. Send a reprt. B. Reply t an email. C. Prepare the paperwrk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman aplgize t the man?
A. She was late.
B. She ended his call.
C. She can’t g hme with him.
7. What is Sally ding?
A. Watching TV at hme. B. Perfrming sngs. C. Enjying a cncert.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw des the man sund?
A. Grateful. B. Encuraging. C. Humrus.
9. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Cut the trees in her garden.
B. Send her sme flwer seeds.
C Teach her hw t grw herbs.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What can we say abut Lucy?
A. She is shy. B. She is impatient. C. She is stubbrn.
11. What des the man expect Lucy t d?
A. Be plite t her teacher.
B. Catch up with her classmates.
C. Strengthen bnds with friends.
12. What des the wman think is a bit early t d?
A. Cnsulting a specialist.
B. Talking with a teacher.
C. Asking ther parents fr advice.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When will Jhn’s grandfather visit his friends?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
14. What is Jhn’s schedule fr Friday?
A. Traveling t Lipsn.
B. Taking sccer practice.
C. Visiting his grandfather.
15. What did Jhn’s grandfather d last time?
A. He threw Jhn’s stuff away.
B. He brught cmic bks t Jhn.
C. He watched Star Wars with Jhn.
16. What des the wman ask Jhn t d?
A. Study hard t get gd grades.
B. Enter a painting cmpetitin.
C. Play bard games with his grandfather.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T d a prmtin. B. T give sme advice. C. T explain a decisin.
18. What is an advantage f patterned carpets?
A. They can make the rm lk brighter.
B. They can make the rm lk cleaner.
C. They can make the rm lk bigger.
19. Which carpet is suitable fr a family with pets accrding t the talk?
A. The sft carpet.
B. The dark-clred carpet.
C. The easy-t-maintain carpet.
20. What des the speaker mentin in the end?
A. The imprtance f carpets’ backings.
B. The cleaning methds f carpets.
C. The clring material fr carpets.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
The Animal Emergency Service (AES) — Jindalee was established t ensure veterinary (兽医的) attentin is available t pets when general practices are nt pen. This means we are pen all weekend, public hlidays and vernight during the week, and clsed each weekday mrning at 8 am. when veterinary care is mre widely available.
While yur pet is in hspital at the AES, yu can be assured that yur pet is cnstantly taken care f by experienced vets and nurses.
There are 3 alternatives that may be apprpriate — yur vet will advise yu which f these is mst suitable fr yur pet:
1. Returning hme: If yur pet’s illness r injury has gtten better, r can be treated at hme, yu will be required t cllect yur pet befre 8 am.
2. Transfer (转移) t yur regular veterinarian: If yur pet is stable, but still requires veterinary attentin, yu will need t transfer yur pet t yur regular general practice veterinarian. As mst practices in this area pen at 8 am, we ask that yu be prepared t cllect yur pet between 7 am and 7:45 am.
3. Referral (转诊) fr Specialist Care: If yur pet requires the services f a specialist veterinarian, yu may be referred t the Veterinary Specialist Services (VSS). An appintment with the apprpriate specialist will be made fr yu as sn as pssible, s we ask that yu be prepared t attend the practice befre 8 am.
If yu are unsure f yur pet’s requirements, please phne the AES befre 12 am (midnight), the night befre yur pet is due t be discharged (准许离开).
In the mrning, yur pet is t be discharged frm the care f the AES, please phne early in the mrning (befre 6:30 am) t make an appintment.
We aim t have all patients discharged befre 9:30 am.
Thank yu fr trusting the care f yur pet t the AES, and please feel welcme t phne at any time while yur pet is in hspital with us.
1. What is special abut the AES?
A. It is pen n all public hlidays.
B. It clses vernight during the week.
C. It ffers hmestay care fr yur pet.
D. It features ne-t-ne specialized care.
2. When shuld yu make an appintment if yur pet is ready t leave the AES?
A. Befre 12 am.B. Befre 6:30 am.
C. Befre 8 am.D. Befre 9:30 am.
3. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T advertise a pet shp.
B. T discuss a heated tpic.
C. T intrduce imprtant rules.
D. T attract pet specialists’ attentin.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了动物急救服务（AES）的运作方式、服务内容及宠物出院的相关规定。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The Animal Emergency Service (AES) — Jindalee was established t ensure veterinary (兽医 的) attentin is available t pets when general practices are nt pen. This means we are pen all weekend, public hlidays and vernight during the week, and clsed each weekday mrning at 8 am. when veterinary care is mre widely available. (金达利动物急救服务中心（AES）的成立，是为了确保在普通兽医诊所不营业的时候，宠物仍能得到兽医的照料。这意味着我们在整个周末、公共假期以及一周内的夜间都开放，而在每个工作日的上午 8 点，当兽医护理服务更为普遍可得时，我们则会关门歇业)”可知，AES的特别之处在于它在所有公共假日都营业。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“In the mrning, yur pet is t be discharged frm the care f the AES, please phne early in the mrning (befre 6:30 am) t make an appintment. (如果您的宠物上午要从金达利动物急救服务中心（AES）出院，请在一大早（早上 6 点 30 分之前）致电预约)”可知，如果您的宠物准备离开AES，您应该在早上6:30之前预约。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“The Animal Emergency Service (AES) — Jindalee was established t ensure veterinary (兽医 的) attentin is available t pets when general practices are nt pen. (金达利动物急救服务中心（AES）的成立，是为了确保在普通兽医诊所不营业的时候，宠物仍能得到兽医的照料)”可知，文章主要介绍了动物急救服务中心（AES）的营业时间、宠物在医院时的护理情况，以及当宠物可以出院时的三种处理方式和相应的时间要求，还说明了不确定宠物需求时的处理方法和预约出院的时间等。由此推断文章的目的是介绍重要规则。故选C。
B
Malala Yusafzai is a yung wman frm Pakistan wh has becme a glbal symbl f curage and hpe. Brn in 1997 in the Swat Valley, Malala grew up in a regin where the Taliban ften prevented girls frm attending schl. Her father, Ziauddin Yusafzai, was a teacher and a strng advcate fr educatin. He encuraged Malala t speak ut fr her rights,even when it was dangerus t d s.
At the age f 11, Malala began writing a blg fr the BBC under a false name. In her blg,she described the difficulties girls faced in getting an educatin under the Taliban’s rule. She wrte abut hw schls were being destryed and hw girls were frced t stay at hme. Her writing gained internatinal attentin, and she became a vice fr millins f girls wh were denied their rights t learn.
In 2012, Mala’s life tk a dramatic turn. While riding a schl bus, she was sht in the head by a Taliban gunman. The attack left her critically injured, and she was flwn t the United Kingdm fr treatment. After a lng recvery, Malala became even mre determined t fight fr educatin. She refused t be silenced and cntinued t speak ut fr girls’ rights.
In 2014, Malala became the yungest persn ever t win the Nbel Peace Prize. She shared the award with Kailash Satyarthi, an Indian activist fighting against child labr. Malala used her platfrm t call fr glbal actin t ensure every child has access t educatin. She als c-funded the Malala Fund, an rganizatin dedicated t helping girls arund the wrld g t schl and reach their full ptential.
Tday, Malala is a student at Oxfrd University, where she cntinues t balance her studies with her activism. Her stry reminds us that ne persn’s vice can inspire change, even in the face f great hardships. Malala’s curage and determinatin have made her a rle mdel fr millins, prving that n barrier is t great when fighting fr what is right.
4. What d we knw abut Malala frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. She lnged t be an educatr.B. She blgged abut girls’ educatin.
C. She was brn in a mdern city.D. She was influenced by her teacher.
5. Which wrds best describe Malala?
A. Strng-willed and brave.B. Selfish and adventurus.
C. Ambitius and cld-hearted.D. Respnsible and easy-ging.
6. What is the Malala Fund aimed at?
A. Fighting against child labr.B. Imprving girls’ health care.
C. Helping girls gain educatin.D. Slving girls’ financial prblems.
7. What lessn des Malala’s stry teach us?
A. One’s Vice Matters.B. One’s Fame is Essential.
C. One’s persnality Cunts.D. One’s Educatin is Pwerful.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。巴基斯坦的马拉拉为女孩教育发声，遭塔利班枪击后仍坚持，获诺和奖并创基金，其故事彰显个人声音的力量。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“At the age f 11, Malala began writing a blg fr the BBC under a false name. In her blg, she described the difficulties girls faced in getting an educatin under the Taliban’s rule.(11岁时，马拉拉开始以化名在 BBC 上写博客。在她的博客中，她描述了在塔利班统治下女孩们在接受教育方面所面临的困难。)”可知，马拉拉写博客是关于女孩们的教育问题的。故选B项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“While riding a schl bus, she was sht in the head by a Taliban gunman. The attack left her critically injured, and she was flwn t the United Kingdm fr treatment. After a lng recvery, Malala became even mre determined t fight fr educatin. She refused t be silenced and cntinued t speak ut fr girls’ rights.(在乘坐校车时，她被一名塔利班枪手击中头部。这次袭击使她受了重伤，她被送往英国接受治疗。经过长时间的康复，马拉拉更加坚定地为教育而战。她拒绝沉默，继续为女孩们的权利发声。)”可知，从她在遭受枪击后仍坚定为教育而战，继续发声，可以看出她意志坚强（Strng-willed）且勇敢（brave）。故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“She als c-funded the Malala Fund, an rganizatin dedicated t helping girls arund the wrld g t schl and reach their full ptential.(她还共同创立了马拉拉基金，这是一个致力于帮助世界各地的女孩上学并充分发挥她们潜力的组织。)”可知，马拉拉基金的目的是帮助女孩获得教育。故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Her stry reminds us that ne persn’s vice can inspire change, even in the face f great hardships. Malala’s curage and determinatin have made her a rle mdel fr millins, prving that n barrier is t great when fighting fr what is right.(她的故事提醒我们，一个人的声音可以激发改变，即使面对巨大的困难。马拉拉的勇气和决心使她成为了数百万人的榜样，证明了在为正义而战时，没有什么障碍是无法克服的。)”可知，马拉拉通过自己的发声，为女孩权利而战，带来了改变，所以她的故事告诉我们一个人的声音很重要，故选A项。
C
Olive (橄榄) il has been a staple f kitchens wrldwide fr thusands f years.
Accrding t Reuters, Spain is the largest prducer f live il in the wrld. All that live il makes fr a lt f byprducts. The cuntry is left with ver 400,000 tns f live pits a year. Luckily, thse pits aren’t wasted. Instead, they are turned int a bifuel. “Olives are like pigs: Nthing ges t waste,” Pabl Rder, a prject manager at Avebim, a Spanish bimass assciatin, tld Reuters.
The push t use live pits fr energy came due t the pr crp yields and struggles f the live il industry ver the last few years. Olive il prducers were lking fr new ways t maximize the vlume f the lives they grw. Nw, the live-pit-based fuel supplies energy t hme bilers, industrial bilers, and mre thrughut the cuntry.
Olive pits have als fueled airplanes. In Nvember f 2022, the Olive Oil Times reprted, the bifuel frm live pits was used t fuel 200 airplanes that flew ut f Seville Airprt. Cepsa, nw called Meveglbal, the bifuel prducer that prvided the aviatin (飞行) fuel, said that it saved 200 tns f carbn dixide emissins (排放) by using the bifuel.
Thugh envirnmental rganizatins like Greenpeace Spain say that bifuel shuld cme secnd t electricity when it cmes t clean energy, it is still preferable. This means that many energy cmpanies, like Meveglbal, have fund it sensible t invest time, energy, and mney int varius bifuels, including the live pit fuel.
The idea f using every bit f a prduct, whether a fd prduct r therwise, is part f a grwing trend where humanity has cme t realize their impact n the envirnment arund them. This speaks t the idea that resurces are limited and it depends n peple t think creatively abut the ways in which they can reduce waste.
8. Why did live il prducers hpe t use live pits fr energy?
A. T make full use f the crp.B. T reduce energy cnsumptin.
C. T cntrl carbn emissins.D. T supprt lcal agriculture.
9. What can be learned abut bifuels?
A. They imprve fuel efficiency.B. They are supprted by the gvernment.
C. They rank first as clean energy.D. They are ec-friendly.
10. What attitude d energy cmpanies hld twards bifuels?
A. Dubtful.B. Unclear.C. Favrable.D. Dismissive.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Future f BifuelsB. Olive Pits: Frm Waste t Energy
C. Spain’s Olive Oil CrisisD. Bifuels: A Challenge t Electricity
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了西班牙作为世界上最大的橄榄油生产国，现在将橄榄核转化为生物燃料，既最大化利用了橄榄作物，又保护了环境。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The push t use live pits fr energy came due t the pr crp yields and struggles f the live il industry ver the last few years. Olive il prducers were lking fr new ways t maximize the vlume f the lives they grw.(推动使用橄榄核作为能源的原因是过去几年作物产量低和橄榄油行业的困境。橄榄油生产商正在寻找新的方法来最大限度地利用他们种植的橄榄产量。)”可知，作物产量低和橄榄油行业面临着困境，促使橄榄油生产商最大化利用橄榄，包括其副产品（橄榄核），因此，使用橄榄核是为了充分利用农作物。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Cepsa, nw called Meveglbal, the bifuel prducer that prvided the aviatin (飞行) fuel, said that it saved 200 tns f carbn dixide emissins (排放) by using the bifuel.(提供航空燃料的生物燃料生产商Cepsa（现称Meveglbal）表示，通过使用该生物燃料，它节省了200吨二氧化碳排放。)”和第五段中的“Thugh envirnmental rganizatins like Greenpeace Spain say that bifuel shuld cme secnd t electricity when it cmes t clean energy, it is still preferable.(尽管西班牙绿色和平组织等环保组织表示，在清洁能源方面，生物燃料应该排在电力之后，但它仍然是可取的。)”可知，橄榄核是一种生物燃料，这是次于电力的清洁能源，而且可以节省二氧化碳排放，由此可推测，它对生态友好。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“This means that many energy cmpanies, like Meveglbal, have fund it sensible t invest time, energy, and mney int varius bifuels, including the live pit fuel.(这意味着，许多能源公司，如Meveglbal，已经发现将时间、精力和金钱投入到各种生物燃料中是明智的，包括橄榄核燃料。)”可知，能源公司认为投资生物燃料是明智的，表明其支持态度。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Nw, Spain’s live il industry has fund a way t turn the byprduct f the prductin prcess — live pits (果核) — int a bifuel that fuels everything frm dmestic bilers t airplanes.(现在，西班牙的橄榄油行业已经找到了一种方法，可以将生产过程的副产品——橄榄核转化为生物燃料，为从家用锅炉到飞机的所有东西提供燃料。)”可知，全文围绕西班牙将橄榄核从废弃物转化为生物燃料展开，选项B“橄榄核：从废物到能源”最准确概括主题。故选B。
D
Fllwing its mve int pdcasting (播客) tw years ag, streaming platfrm Sptify started an audibk (有声书) business. Thugh it has yet t start making its wn recrdings, last autumn it made a deal fr 200,000 audibks t be available t its VIP users.
Nt t be beaten, Amazn-wned Audible, which had been used t being the market leader, upped its game, hiring Oscar-winning directr Sam Mendes t recrd multi-vice versins (版本 ) f Dickens’ nvels Oliver Twist and David Cpperfield, and annuncing last mnth that it had reached an agreement fr a recrding f J. K. Rwling’s Harry Ptter series, viced by mre than 100 actrs and featuring a “grundbreaking new sundscape”.
Dramatised audibks are nt an entirely new phenmenn. The use f multiple vices made them accessible t readers wh might nt have had the patience fr the written versins. Fr example, Gerge Saunders’s Lincln in the Bard, which surrunded the dead sn f Abraham Lincln with a grup f spirit vices, became a great game f “spt the big name”.
Even single-vice readings can significantly change literature in which style is at the heart. Lucy Ellmann’s hit Ducks, Newburyprt, is a case in pint: a thusand-page stream f an Ohi wman’s thughts, written in a single sentence. It unflds n audi as a 45-hur mnlgue (独白), which is nt the same thing at all, if nly because an actr needs t breathe.
T say that audi versins are different des nt mean they are nt as gd as printed texts, as brain scans (扫描) have shwn that they excite the same parts f the brain. Additinally, listening t stries makes hearts beat strnger than watching them, accrding t a latest study. Fr peple with dyslexia (阅读障碍), they can even be a lifeline — as they can be fr thse wh d nt have time fr, r the habit f, reading bks.
S while we celebrate what audibks have in cmmn with their printed versins — bth enable the brain t create its wn pictures in a wrld where pre-prduced images t ften d all the wrk fr us — we shuld als recgnize that they are translatins int a different medium, even when read by the authrs themselves. What is certain is that there is rm fr bth.
12. What strategy did Audible use t maintain its market leader psitin?
A Creating its wn prize-winning audibk cntent.
B. Fcusing n single-vice audibk prductins.
C. Offering lw-priced audibks t its new custmers.
D. Inviting a well-knwn directr t recrd classic nvels.
13. Hw des the authr present the effects f different versins f audibks?
A. By giving examples.B. By sharing readers’ experiences.
C. By presenting data.D. By referring t experts’ wrds.
14. What is the purpse f the last but ne paragraph?
A. T shw the advantages f audibks.
B. T cmpare audibks with printed texts.
C. T infrm readers f findings abut audibks.
D. T stress audibks’ value in treating dyslexia.
15. What is the authr’s view n the future f audibks and printed texts?
A. It depends n the chices f readers.
B. Bth f them hld the future f reading.
C. Audibk ppularity is nt expected t last.
D. Audibks will eventually replace printed texts.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章讨论了有声书的兴起及其与印刷书籍的差异，强调两者各有优势，未来将共存。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Nt t be beaten, Amazn-wned Audible, which had been used t being the market leader, upped its game, hiring Oscar-winning directr Sam Mendes t recrd multi-vice versins (版本 ) f Dickens’ nvels Oliver Twist and David Cpperfield, and annuncing last mnth that it had reached an agreement fr a recrding f J. K. Rwling’s Harry Ptter series, viced by mre than 100 actrs and featuring a “grundbreaking new sundscape”.(亚马逊旗下的Audible公司也不甘被打败，它一直以来都是市场的领导者。该公司也提升了自己的水平，聘请了奥斯卡获奖导演萨姆·门德斯为狄更斯的小说《雾都孤儿》和《大卫·科波菲尔》录制多声部版本，并于上月宣布与J. K. 罗琳的《哈利·波特》系列唱片达成协议，由100多名演员配音，并以“突破性的新音景”为特色)”可知，Audible公司邀请了知名导演录制经典小说来保持市场领先地位。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Fr example, Gerge Saunders’s Lincln in the Bard, which surrunded the dead sn f Abraham Lincln with a grup f spirit vices, became a great game f “spt the big name”.(例如，乔治·桑德斯的《林肯在中阴界》中，亚伯拉罕·林肯死去的儿子被一群灵魂的声音包围，成为一个伟大的“发现大人物”的游戏)”及第四段“Lucy Ellmann’s hit Ducks, Newburyprt, is a case in pint: a thusand-page stream f an Ohi wman’s thughts, written in a single sentence. It unflds n audi as a 45-hur mnlgue (独白), which is nt the same thing at all, if nly because an actr needs t breathe.(露西·埃尔曼的热门作品《鸭子，纽伯里波特》就是一个很好的例子：一个俄亥俄女人用一句话写了一千页的思想流。它以一段45小时的音频独白展开，这完全不是一回事，因为演员需要呼吸)”可知，作者通过具体案例呈现有声书的效果。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“T say that audi versins are different des nt mean they are nt as gd as printed texts, as brain scans (扫描) have shwn that they excite the same parts f the brain. Additinally, listening t stries makes hearts beat strnger than watching them, accrding t a latest study. Fr peple with dyslexia (阅读障碍), they can even be a lifeline — as they can be fr thse wh d nt have time fr, r the habit f, reading bks.(说音频版本不同并不意味着它们不如印刷文本好，因为脑部扫描显示，它们刺激的是大脑的相同部分。此外，根据一项最新研究，听故事比看故事更能让人心跳加快。对于有阅读障碍的人来说，他们甚至可以成为生命线——就像他们可以成为那些没有时间或没有读书习惯的人一样)”可知，本段展示了有声读物的优势。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“S while we celebrate what audibks have in cmmn with their printed versins — bth enable the brain t create its wn pictures in a wrld where pre-prduced images t ften d all the wrk fr us — we shuld als recgnize that they are translatins int a different medium, even when read by the authrs themselves. What is certain is that there is rm fr bth.(因此，当我们庆祝有声书与纸质书的共同之处时——两者都能让大脑在一个预先制作的图像经常为我们做所有工作的世界里创造自己的图像——我们也应该认识到，它们被翻译成一种不同的媒介，即使是作者自己读的。可以肯定的是，两者都有发展空间)”可知，作者认为有声书和纸质书都掌握着阅读的未来。故选B。
第二节：(共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 共12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dn’t Let Persnality Types Define Yu
Persnality tests, especially the Myers-Briggs type indicatr(MBT), are ppular tls that many peple use t better understand themselves and their relatinships with thers. MBTI srts peple int 16 different persnality types based n fur key categries. Althugh these tests can prvide useful insights, it’s imprtant nt t let them define r limit yu.
___16___ . But peple are cmplex. Our persnalities can change ver time, depending n experiences and grwth. What the MBTI test reveals is just a snapsht f ne’s preferences, nt a cmplete definitin f wh yu are. Fr example, if the test labels yu as an “intrvert” (性格内向的人), yu may feel tempted t avid scial cmmunicatin because yu think it’s nt in yur nature t be utging. But yu might find that yur ability t enjy scial events increases ver time. The key is nt t accept the label as an unchangeable fact. ___17___
Similarly, if yu are categrized as a “thinking” type, it might lead yu t believe that yu are always ratinal ___18___ Emtinal respnse is als an essential part f human nature, and embracing them can enhance yur decisin-making prcess and relatinships.
Additinally, many peple get caught up in the idea that their “type” limits their careers r persnal chices. They might think, fr instance, that an “intrvert” wuld nt be a gd leader. ___19___ . Many intrverts achieve success thrugh careful listening and thughtful decisin-making. Dn’t let de MBTI label stp yu frm pursuing pprtunities that feel right fr yu.
Finally, ne f the mst imprtant lessns we can learn frm the MBTI is that we are nt defined by ne test r label. ___20___ . By fcusing n ur strengths and embracing the full cmplexity f ur persnalities, we can lead richer and mre fulfilling lives. We are all mre than the labels we receive.
A. The reality is quite different.
B. The test results shuld be seen as a guide, nt a limitatin.
C. The MBTI system prvides a simple way t categrize individuals based n their preferences.
D. But there are cuntless examples f intrverts excelling in these types f rles.
E. Yu shuld see it as a starting pint fr self-reflectin and grwth.
F. Hwever, it’s essential t understand that bth parts f the persnality are valuable.
G. The MBTI system can smetimes prevent individuals frm realizing their full ptential.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章提醒勿让人格类型定义自己，指出MBTI测试有局限，应正确看待其结果以更好生活。
【16题详解】
由上文“Persnality tests, especially the Myers-Briggs type indicatr (MBTI), are ppular tls that many peple use t better understand themselves and their relatinships with thers. MBTI srts peple int 16 different persnality types based n fur key categries.(人格测试，尤其是迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标（MBTI），是许多人用来更好地了解自己和与他人关系的流行工具。MBTI根据四个关键类别将人们分为16种不同的人格类型。)”可知，这里介绍了 MBTI 这种人格测试会将人按四个关键类别分为 16 种不同人格类型，空格处需要对其分类情况进一步说明来衔接后文，且后文“But peple are cmplex.(但人是复杂的。)”进行转折，而C项“The MBTI system prvides a simple way t categrize individuals based n their preferences.(MBTI系统提供了一种根据个人偏好对其进行分类的简单方法。)”符合语境，与前文衔接且能引出后文关于其局限性的阐述。故选C项。
【17题详解】
由上文“The key is nt t accept the label as an unchangeable fact.(关键是不要接受标签是不可改变的事实。)”可知， 这里强调不要把标签当作不可改变的事实，空格处要进一步说明对待测试结果应有的正确做法，而E项“Yu shuld see it as a starting pint fr self-reflectin and grwth.(你应该把它看作是自我反思和成长的起点。)”符合此处语境，对前文进行了合理的延伸，其中it指代上文the label ，有承上作用。故选E项。
【18题详解】
由上文“Similarly, if yu are categrized as a ‘thinking’ type, it might lead yu t believe that yu are always ratinal.(同样地，如果你被归类为‘思考’型，这可能会让你认为自己总是理性的。)”可知，这里提及被归为某类型后的片面认知，空格后“Emtinal respnse is als an essential part f human nature, and embracing them can enhance yur decisin-making prcess and relatinships.(情感反应也是人性的重要组成部分，接纳它们可以增强你的决策过程和人际关系。)” 强调情感的重要性，而F 项“Hwever, it’s essential t understand that bth parts f the persnality are valuable.(然而，重要的是要明白人格的这两部分都是有价值的。)”起到承上启下作用，指出人格两部分都有价值，使前后衔接自然。故选F项。
【19题详解】
由上文“They might think, fr instance, that an ‘intrvert’ wuld nt be a gd leader.(例如，他们可能认为内向的人不会成为好的领导者。)”可知，这里举例说明人们对内向者在职场上的错误认知，空格后“Many intrverts achieve success thrugh careful listening and thughtful decisin-making.(许多内向者通过认真倾听和深思熟虑的决策取得了成功。)” 表明内向者也能成功，而D项“But there are cuntless examples f intrverts excelling in these types f rles.(但有无数内向者在这些角色中表现出色的例子。)” 能很好地衔接前后，用例子反驳前文观点。故选D项。
【20题详解】
由上文“Finally, ne f the mst imprtant lessns we can learn frm the MBTI is that we are nt defined by ne test r label. (最后，我们可以从MBTI中学到的最重要的教训之一是，我们不是由一个测试或标签来定义的。)”可知，这里说明不能被测试或标签定义，空格处要进一步说明对测试结果的正确看法，而B项“The test results shuld be seen as a guide, nt a limitatin.(测试结果应该被看作是一种指导，而不是一种限制。)”指出应把测试结果当作指导而非限制，与后文“By fcusing n ur strengths and embracing the full cmplexity f ur persnalities, we can lead richer and mre fulfilling lives.(通过关注我们的优势并接纳我们个性的全部复杂性，我们可以过上更丰富、更充实的生活。)” 相呼应，符合文意。故选B项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
A wman wh hated her bdy has shared an imprtant message n Instagram abut hw exercise has greatly changed her. It has imprved nt nly her build but als her ____21____.
In a vide clip shared by Cheryl, she ____22____ the difference between “wanting t lse weight t lk g d” and “lsing weight t feel gd”. The vide shwcases her 22-pund weight-lss jurney, which has been far frm ____23____. She tld Newsweek abut the dcumented highs and lws, which ____24____ mre than 1.1 millin views nline. She said: “I wanted t shw the realistic side f a ____25____ weight lss while sending ut a message that the mindset shift is the mst pwerful part f the jurney.”
Befre starting her exercise plan and healthier eating in May, Cheryl felt insecure and ____26____ cnfidence. This led h er t adpt a “mind ver matter” apprach as she cntinues t ____27____ five t six times per week, even when she desn’t want t. “I did feel burnt ut at times, but every time I lay in bed and thught abut ____28____ the gym, I always thught back t the times when I was verweight and unattractive,” Cheryl tld Newsweek. “It sucks being unwanted.”
The vides include her preparing salad, eggs, and vegetables; walking with a smile n her face t the gym; and ____29____ weights. “I used t _____30_____ ging t the gym, but nw, it is like my safe haven. Whether I am sad r angry, I kind f just let all my _____31_____ ut at the gym. “Cheryl said.
“I feel amazing. I learned t lve the prcess f _____32_____ my bdy and creating a healthy lifestyle,” Cheryl added.
S far, Cheryl has received a sea f _____33_____ nline n the vide that has mre than76,000 likes. “It’s incredible. Yu r _____34_____, devtin, determinatin and patience _____35_____! Keep it up,” said ne user.
21. A. mindsetB. efficiencyC. perfrmanceD. memry
22. A. understandsB. bservesC. highlightsD. appreciates
23. A. satisfactryB. pssibleC. difficultD. easy
24. A. exchangedB. gatheredC. presentedD. adpted
25. A. healthyB. fastC. medicalD. natural
26. A. builtB. restredC. lackedD. bsted
27. A. calm dwnB. wrk utC. give awayD. break dwn
28. A. skippingB. jiningC. passingD. finding
29. A. watchingB. gainingC. liftingD. thrwing
30. A. regretB. fancyC. imagineD. fear
31. A. energiesB. emtinsC. angersD. spirits
32. A. lvingB. hatingC. shakingD. examining
33. A. criticismB. supprtC. dubtD. advice
34. A. kindnessB. genersityC. disciplineD. hnesty
35. A. ran utB. turned upC. shwed ffD. paid ff
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了Cheryl通过锻炼改变自我并在Instagram上分享她的历程，传递重要信息，启示人们健身改变的不仅仅是体型，更是心态。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它不仅仅改善了她的体型，而且还改善了她的心态。A. mindset心态；B. efficiency效率；C. perfrmance表现；D. memry记忆。根据上文“yher build”以及下文“the mindset”可知，通过锻炼，她不仅改善了体型，也改善了心态。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：视频中，Cheryl强调了“想要减肥是为了好看”和“减肥是为了感觉良好”之间的区别。A. understands理解；B. bserves观察；C. highlights 强调；D. appreciates欣赏。根据下文“the difference between “wanting t lse weight t lk g d” and “lsing weight t feel gd”.”可知，她强调了两种心态之间的区别。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：视频展示了她22磅的减重之旅，这并不容易。A. satisfactry满意的；B. pssible可能的；C. difficult困难的；D. easy容易的。根据前文“her 22-pund weight-lss jurney”以及常识可知，减肥这段历程并不容易。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉Newsweek这段记录了高峰和低谷的视频，在网上获得了超过110万次播放。A. exchanged交换；B. gathered 获得、收集；C. presented展示；D. adpted采用。根据下文“mre than 1.1 millin views nline”可知，高峰和低谷的视频在网上获得了很多播放量。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说：我想展示一个健康减重的现实一面，并传递出心态转变是旅程中最强大的部分。A. healthy健康的；B. fast快的；C. medical医学的；D. natural自然的。根据上文“hw exercise”可知，她是通过锻炼减肥的，所以想展示一个健康减重的现实一面。下文“healthier”也是提示。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开始她的锻炼计划和更健康的饮食之前，Cheryl感到不安全且缺乏自信。A. built建立；B. restred恢复；C. lacked 缺乏；D. bsted增强。根据上文“felt insecure”可知，她以前缺乏信心。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这使她采取了“心态胜于物质”的方式，她每周锻炼五到六次，即使她不想去。A. calm dwn冷静；B. wrk ut 锻炼；C. give away赠送；D. break dwn分解。根据上文“exercise”可知，每周锻炼五到六次。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：谢丽尔在接受《新闻周刊》采访时表示：“我确实有时会感到精疲力竭，但每当我躺在床上，想着不去健身房的时候，我总会回想起自己超重、没有吸引力的时候。A. skipping 放弃、不去做某事、略过；B. jining加入；C. passing经过；D. finding找到。根据上文“but every time I lay in bed”可知，她曾想放弃去健身房。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：视频中包括她准备沙拉、鸡蛋和蔬菜，微笑着去健身房，举重。A. watching 观看；B. gaining获得；C. lifting 举重；D. thrwing投掷。根据“weights”可知，她去练举重。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我曾害怕去健身房，但现在成了我安全港。A. regret 懊恼、后悔；B. fancy想象；C. imagine 想象；D. fear 恐惧、害怕。根据下文“but nw, it is like my safe haven.”可知，她曾经害怕去健身房，但现在不惧怕了。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论我是伤心还是生气，我可以发泄所有情绪在健身房。A. energies能量；B. emtins 情绪；C. angers愤怒；D. spirits精神。根据上文“I am sad r angry”可知，她通过健身房发泄情绪。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了爱自己的身体和创造健康生活方式的过程，Cheryl补充道。A. lving喜爱；B. hating讨厌；C. shaking摇头；D. examining检查。根据上文“lve”可知，她学会了爱自己的身体。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意： 到目前为止，Cheryl的视频获得76000多个赞，有很多支持她的留言。A. criticism批评；B. supprt 支持；C. dubt怀疑；D. advice建议。根据下文“mre than76,000 likes”可知，她得到了很多的支持。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你的自律、付出、决心和耐心得到了回报。A. kindness 善良；B. genersity 慷慨；C. discipline 自律；D. hnesty诚实。 根据上文“five t six times per week, even when she desn’t want t”可知，她很自律。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：你的自律、付出、决心和耐心得到了回报。A. ran ut 耗尽；B. turned up 出现；C. shwed ff 炫耀；D. paid ff 获得回报。根据上文“hw exercise has greatly changed her.”可知，坚持努力得到了回报。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
AI-pwered tls, particularly chatbts, have becme a key part f this technlgical transfrmatin, ___36___ (ffer) practical slutins fr all walks f life.
One ntable develpment is the DeepSeek R1 mdel, ___37___ (launch) by Chinese scientists, which has gained glbal attentin and received praise frm Myanmar users fr its prficiency in Myanmar language. Since its release, DeepSeek R1 has gne viral, ___38___ cntent creatrs and scial media users sharing feedback n its capabilities, ___39___ the chatbt has als sparked widespread psitive discussin, attracting bth AI enthusiasts and newcmers alike.
Amng thse impressed by DeepSeek is Aung Aung, an IT technician, ___40___ praises its capabilities. “DeepSeek’s Myanmar language respnses are better cmpared t thse f ther AI chatbts,” he says. He als shares hw AI has transfrmed his wrk. “In the past, I needed t read lng texts t fix technical prblems. Nw, I just ask AI and try it myself,” he explains.
Fr university student Sandar Ch, 21, AI has becme ___41___ essential learning aid. “When I dn’t understand a cncept, I turn t AI. It’s like having a tutr that can ___42___ (apprach) fr help arund the clck,” she says.
Fr researcher Aye Mar Way, AI chatbts assist in brainstrming ideas and enhancing creativity. “AI helps me with my research. It’s ___43___ (incredible) useful,” she says.
U Aung Htein, a retired fficial, remains actively engaged with technlgy. Hwever, he ___44___ (acknwledge) the challenges lder individuals faced in using AI at a meeting held last Friday, suggesting that AI shuld be mre persnalized and be user-friendly ___45___ (reduce) eye prblems.
Dn’t shy away frm technlgy. AI can be a gd tl fr learning and staying cnnected with the wrld.
【答案】36. ffering
37. launched
38. with 39. and
40. wh 41. an
42. be apprached
43. incredibly
44. acknwledged
45. t reduce
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍AI工具，如DeepSeek R1，为各行业提供实用解决方案，受到用户好评，成为学习、工作和创新的重要助手。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意： 人工智能驱动的工具，尤其是聊天机器人，已成为这场技术变革的关键部分，为各行各业提供实用的解决方案。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词ffer与主语AI-pwered tls之间是逻辑主动关系，所以用现在分词ffering作状语。故填ffering。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：一个值得注意进展是由中国科学家推出的DeepSeek R1模型，该模型因其对缅甸语言的熟练运用而获得了全球关注，并受到缅甸用户的称赞。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰空格前的the DeepSeek R1 mdel，动词launch与the DeepSeek R1 mdel之间是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词launched作定语。故填launched。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意：自发布以来，DeepSeek R1迅速走红，随着内容创作者和社交媒体用户分享对其功能的反馈，并且这款聊天机器人也引发了广泛的积极讨论，吸引了AI爱好者和新手。根据句意和空格后的cntent creatrs and scial media users sharing feedback n its capabilities可知，空格处应该用介词with，构成with复合结构“with+宾语+现在分词”。故填with。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意：自发布以来，DeepSeek R1迅速走红，随着内容创作者和社交媒体用户分享对其功能的反馈，并且这款聊天机器人也引发了广泛的积极讨论，吸引了AI爱好者和新手。空格后的句子与上文的句子是并列关系，所以应该用连词and连接。故填and。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对DeepSeek印象深刻的人中包括IT技术员Aung Aung，他称赞了其功能。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Aung Aung进行限定说明，从句中缺少主语，所以应该用关系代词wh代替先行词在从句中作主语。故填wh。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：对于21岁的大学生Sandar Ch来说，AI已成为一种必不可少的学习辅助工具。根据空格后的单数名词aid可知，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，essential的发音是元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。
【42题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：这就像有一个可以随时求助的家教。空格处是定语从句的谓语动词，动词apprach与主语that（指代tutr）之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，由空格前的can可知，be动词用原形。故填be apprached。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：它非常有用。根据空格后的形容词useful可知，空格处应该用副词incredibly作状语，修饰后面的形容词。故填incredibly。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意：然而，他在上周五举行的一次会议上承认了老年人在使用AI时面临的挑战，并建议AI应更加个性化和用户友好，以减少眼睛问题。空格处是谓语动词，根据时间状语last Friday可知，应该用一般过去时。故填acknwledged。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，他在上周五举行的一次会议上承认了老年人在使用AI时面临的挑战，并建议AI应更加个性化和用户友好，以减少眼睛问题。空格处作目的状语，应该用不定式形式。故填t reduce。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你以“健康饮食”为主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1．青少年饮食现状；
2．你的看法；
3．提出建议。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My Views n Healthy Eating
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Views n Healthy Eating
Hell, everyne! Tday, I’d like t discuss the imprtance f healthy eating. Many teenagers tday are cnsuming excessive amunts f fast fd, sugary drinks and snacks, leading t issues like besity and lw energy levels. In my pinin, a balanced diet is crucial fr ur physical and mental well-being, as well as academic perfrmance.
T address this, I suggest adding mre fruits, vegetables, and whle grains int ur meals, which prvide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber that bst ur immune system and energy. Additinally, replacing sugary drinks with water can als make a significant difference. Let’s take small but meaningful steps tward a healthier lifestyle tday!
Thank yu!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕“健康饮食”主题写一篇演讲稿，分析青少年饮食现状，提出个人看法及改善建议，提倡健康生活方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要性：imprtance → significance
导致：lead t → result in
解决：address → tackle
此外：additinally → besides
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Many teenagers tday are cnsuming excessive amunts f fast fd, sugary drinks and snacks, leading t issues like besity and lw energy levels.
拓展句：Many teenagers tday are cnsuming excessive amunts f fast fd, sugary drinks and snacks, which leads t issues like besity and lw energy levels.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Additinally, replacing sugary drinks with water can als make a significant difference.(运用了动名词短语作主语)
【高分句型2】T address this, I suggest adding mre fruits, vegetables, and whle grains int ur meals, which prvide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber that bst ur immune system and energy.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ethan was a single father, raising a seven-year-ld sn alne. Whenever his by came back hurt after playing with his friend, he wuld feel deeply srry fr his dead wife, the helplessness and grief cming in waves.
This ccurred n the day he was n business, leaving the child alne.
In rder t catch the train, he hurried ut withut accmpanying his child t breakfast. He was wrried abut the child all the way and upset, nt knwing if he had his meal and cried. He kept phning his child even when he arrived at the destinatin. But his child always sensibly tld him nt t wrry abut him. Hwever, because he was wrried and upset, he set ft n the way hme after he hurriedly handled the affairs.
When he gt hme and saw the child had slept sundly, he sighed with relief. The jurney made him tired ut. When he was abut t sleep, he was astnished t find there was an verturned (打翻的) bwl f saked ndles under the quilt. “This child!” Flying int a rage, he fiercely spanked (打屁股) his sn sleeping sundly. “Why dn’t yu bey t Daddy? Yu are s naughty, making the quilt dirty! Wh will wash it fr yu?” It was the first time he punished his by after his wife’s death.
“I haven’t . . . ” the child argued as he sbbed, “I’m nt naughty. This . . . this is the supper fr Daddy. ” It turned ut that in rder t meet the hur f Daddy’s return, the child saked tw bwls f ndles, ne fr himself, the ther fr Daddy. But because he was afraid his Daddy’s ndles wuld turn cld, he placed them under the quilt t keep them ht.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing that, Ethan hugged his sn tightly withut a wrd, nly pale mnlight spilling thrugh the windw.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next mrning, Ethan gt up early and walked int the kitchen quietly.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Hearing that, Ethan hugged his sn tightly withut a wrd, nly pale mnlight spilling thrugh the windw. His hands trembled against the by’s small back, tears streaming silently int the child’s hair. The verturned ndles, the dirty quilt—every detail nw tre his heart like the messy ndles. “Frgive me, ” he chked ut in a regretful vice. The child curled int his chest and murmured sftly, “I just wanted yu t eat warm fd, Daddy. ” Ethan held his sn’s face, wiped away his tears, and then pressed his frehead t the child’s.
The next mrning, Ethan gt up early and walked int the kitchen quietly. As he was preparing pancakes fr breakfast, his sn stepped int the kitchen. Hearing the small ftsteps, he turned and smiled. “Let’s ck tgether! ” he said, handing his sleepy sn a spn. The by’s eyes lit up, grinning with a wide muth, and jined his Daddy excitedly in n time. “Lk, Daddy! It’s a perfect pancake! ” the child exclaimed, pinting at the messy pancake he made. Ethan laughed, ruffling his hair. “Yes, teamwrk makes perfect, just like urs. ” Ethan felt peace settled in his heart, a flicker f hpe. He prmised himself t face changes and challenges alngside his sn.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了单身父亲伊桑独自抚养7岁儿子，因妻子离世，儿子受伤时他常愧疚。一次出差未陪儿子吃早餐，他忧心忡忡，办完事后提前回家，见熟睡儿子被子下有打翻的泡面，怒而打了儿子。儿子哭诉这是为他准备的晚餐，怕凉才放被子下保温，伊桑听后懊悔自责。次日一早，伊桑早起准备早餐，邀儿子一起做，父子合作做出煎饼，伊桑内心平静且重燃希望，决心与儿子共面生活挑战。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“伊桑听了，一句话也没说，紧紧地抱着儿子，只有苍白的月光从窗户里洒了进来。”可知，第一段可描写伊桑对自己的行为感到后悔以及儿子的回答。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，伊桑起得很早，悄悄地走进厨房。”可知，第二段可描写伊桑和儿子一起做早饭的过程以及伊桑的内心感受。
2.续写线索：抱着儿子——感到后悔——儿子说的话——走进厨房——一起做早饭——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①大叫到：exclaimed/ shuted
②.颤抖：trembled/ quivered
③.走近：stepped int /walked int
情绪类
①.兴奋地：excitedly/ thrillingly
②.平静的：peace /calm
【点睛】[高分句型1]. His hands trembled against the by's small back, tears streaming silently int the child's hair.（运用了独立主格结构。）