2025年甘肃省兰州市第八中学中考诊断模拟考试英语试题(解析版)-A4
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命题人:牛晓琴 审核人:王晓东
注意事项:
1、全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。
2、考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题纸上。
3、考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题纸的相应位置。
一、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
There was nce a gat and a dnkey. They lived n ___1___ same farm. They wrked fr the farmer tgether and gt n well with each ther. But the quiet life did nt last lng.
The farmer didn’t give the gat ___2___ t eat. When the gat was hungry, he had t lk fr his wn fd. But the dnkey was different. He didn’t need t lk fr his wn fd. The farmer made the dnkey wrk hard, s he ___3___ the dnkey in return fr the dnkey’s hard wrk.
The gat was s jealus (嫉妒) ___4___ he culdn’t sleep well at night.
One day, the gat pushed the dnkey int a large hle ___5___ he wanted t have the dnkey’s fd. The dnkey was badly hurt and culdn’t get ut f the hle by ___6___. Later, the farmer fund the dnkey and helped him get ut f the hle. Then the farmer tk the dnkey t the hspital. The dnkey culdn’t stp ___7___ and tld the dctr what had happened. The dctr decided ___8___ the dnkey and punish the gat. He tld the farmer, “D yu knw ___9___ way t make the dnkey better? It’s t feed him with gat sup.”
____10____ the end, the gat didn’t get the dnkey’s fd. Instead, he became the dnkey’s fd.
1. A. aB. anC. the
2. A. anythingB. smethingC. nthing
3. A. feedsB. fedC. was feeding
4. A. whenB. whichC. that
5. A. butB. becauseC. s
6. A. himB. hisC. himself
7. A. cryB. cryingC. cried
8. A. helpB. t helpC. helping
9. A. the quicklyB. the quickC. the quickest
10. A. InB. OfC. On
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】文主要讲述了一只山羊和一只驴的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:他们生活在同一个农场。
a一个;an一个;the这个。the same一样的,固定短语。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:农夫不给山羊任何东西吃。
anything任何东西,用于否定句或疑问句;smething一些东西,用于肯定句;nthing没有什么。根据“The farmer didn’t give”可知,本句为否定句。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:农夫让驴子辛苦工作,因此作为回报,农夫给予了驴子食物。
feeds喂养,一般现在时态;fed喂养,一般过去时态;was feeding过去进行时态。根据“The farmer made the dnkey wrk hard”可知,本句时态应该是一般过去时态。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:山羊非常嫉妒,以至于晚上睡不好觉。
when什么时候;which哪一个;that以至于。表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:有一天,山羊把驴子推进一个大洞里,想要得到驴子的食物。
but但是;because因为;s所以。根据句意,山羊把驴子推进大洞的原因是它想得到驴子的食物。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:驴子受伤严重,无法自己爬出洞。
him他;his他的;himself他自己。by neself表示“依靠某人自己”。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:驴子无法停止哭泣,并告诉医生发生了什么事。
cry哭;crying哭,动名词;cried哭,过去式。stp ding sth表示“停止做某事”。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:医生决定帮助驴子并惩罚山羊。
help帮助;t help帮助,动词不定式;helping帮助,现在分词形式。decide td sth表示“决定做某事”。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:医生告诉农夫:“你知道让驴子恢复的最好的方法吗?那就是用山羊汤喂他。”
the quickly是错误形式;the quick快的……;the quickest最快的。根据“D yu t make the dnkey better?”可知,此处应该用形容词的最高级。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:最后,山羊没有得到驴子的食物。
In在里面;Of……的;On在上。in the end表示“最后”,固定短语。故选A。
二、阅读理解 (共15小题:每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Where is the true hme f the hamburger?
The kind f beef we see in hamburgers, minced beef, was pssibly invented by Mnglians ver 800 years ag. But wh first put the beef in between pieces f bread, and called it a hamburger?
Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first t invent America’s favrite fd. Sme peple say that Fletcher Davis, frm Athens, Texas, invented hamburgers. “Old Dave”, as peple called him, was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s. Sme years later, they say that a grup f Germans called his sandwich a “hamburger” because peple frm the German city f Hamburg ate this kind f beef.
Other peple believe that the hamburger came frm a different city called Hamburg-the 1885 fair in Hamburg, New Yrk. The Menches brthers were selling prk sandwiches, but when there was n mre prk, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the “hamburger”. The third pssible inventr f the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, als knwn as “Hamburger Charlie”, frm Seymur, Wiscnsin. He said that in 1885 he invented the wrld’s first hamburgers at a fair. Seymur nw celebrates the inventin f the hamburger every year. In 1989, it was the hme f the wrld’s largest ever burger-ver 2,500kg!
阅读以上资料,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误的填(涂)B。
11. ( )Hamburgers use a kind f beef called “minced beef”.
12. ( )Fletcher Davis gave the name “hamburger” t his minced beef sandwich.
13. ( )There is a place called Hamburg in New Yrk.
14. ( )The Menches brthers used beef in their sandwiches because n ne liked prk.
15. ( )“Hamburger Charlie” invented hamburgers in 1885.
【答案】11. A 12. B
13. A 14. B
15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了汉堡包的由来,介绍了美国三个不同的城市都称自己是汉堡包的发源地。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The kind f beef we see in hamburgers, minced beef, was pssibly invented by Mnglians ver 800 years ag.”可知,汉堡包使用一种叫做“切碎的牛肉”的牛肉。题干正确。故填A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“as peple called him, was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s. Sme years later, they say that a grup f Germans called his sandwich a “hamburger” because peple frm the German city f Hamburg ate this kind f beef.”可知,Fletcher Davis只是售卖碎牛肉三明治,“hamburger”这一名称是后来一群德国人所起,并非他本人所取。题干错误。故填B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Other peple believe that the hamburger came frm a different city called Hamburg—the 1885 fair in Hamburg, New Yrk.”可知,纽约的一个地方叫Hamburg。题干正确。故填A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The Menches brthers were selling prk sandwiches, but when there was n mre prk, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the ‘hamburger’”可知,使用牛肉的原因不是因为不喜欢猪肉,而是那个时候猪肉没了,不得不用牛肉。题干错误。故填B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The third pssible inventr f the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, als knwn as “Hamburger Charlie”, frm Seymur, Wiscnsin. He said that in 1885 he invented the wrld’s first hamburgers at a fair.”可知,Hamburger Charlie在1885年发明了世界上第一个汉堡。题干正确。故填A。
B
Kwanzaa is a celebratin f African American histry and culture. It begins n December 26th and cntinues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.
During the festival, a family member, usually the yungest child, lights candles in a special candle hlder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditinally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则). The principles are believed t play a big rle in building strng, successful families, neighbrhds, etc. In the evenings, adults share stries and explain hw t fllw the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls n New Year’s Eve, family and friends get tgether t enjy a large meal.
Kyle, a third grader, wrte this abut Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many peple at hme, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning f Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say smething gd abut them. Last year, we remembered my grandmther.”
In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the histry f Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted t create a hliday t bring African Americans tgether and celebrate their histry and culture. He called the hliday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name cmes frm an African language, and it means “first fruits f the harvest (收获季节)”.
16. Hw lng des the festival f Kwanzaa last every year?
A. Tw days.B. Three days.C. Five days.D. Seven days.
17. What clr are the candles?
A. Green, black and red.B. Green, white and red.
C. Green, black and white.D. Black, white and red.
18. Wh did Kyle remember during Kwanzaa last year?
A. His aunt.B. His father.C. His grandmther.D. His grandfather.
19. What is the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “represent”?
A. 代表着B. 解释了C. 包括了D. 暗示了
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Kwanzaa?
A. It has a histry f abut 100 years.
B. Its name cmes frm an African language.
C. It is t celebrate the gd harvest f the year.
D. During the festival, there’s a big family dinner each night.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了宽扎节的庆祝活动以及它的由来。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It begins n December 26th and cntinues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.”可知,宽扎节从12月26日持续到1月1日(共7天)。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traditinally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle.”可知,颜色为绿、黑、红。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ Last year, we remembered my grandmther.”可知,Kyle去年纪念了祖母。故选C。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则). The principles are believed t play a big rle in building strng, successful families, neighbrhds, etc.”可知,这一句是说蜡烛象征七项原则,“represent”意为“代表”,故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, the name cmes frm an African language, and it means ‘first fruits f the harvest (收获季节)’.”可知,最后一段指出名称源自非洲语言,意为“收获的第一个果实”。故选B。
C
I listened t a lessn abut bdy language last Saturday. In that lessn, the teacher taught me sme cmmn bdy languages (肢体语言).
N.1 Smile (微笑)
There are many kinds f smiles, such as happy smiles, shy smiles and warm smiles. But mst f the time when peple smile, they say, “I’m very friendly!"
N.2 Crss yur legs (翘腿)
If yu crss yur legs , maybe yu’ re hiding (隐藏) smething. If yu crss yur knees and yur knees pint t thers, maybe yu feel uncmfrtable with them. S we shuldn’t d this in frnt f thers.
N.3 Put yur hands n yur cheeks (脸颊)
When yu tuch yur cheeks with yur hands, yu may be thinking abut smething carefully. When yu listen t thers with this bdy language, yu may be listening t thers very carefully.
N.4 Lk dwn (向下看)
In thers’ eyes, yu are nt cnfident (自信的) if yu lk dwn at the flr. S it’s imprtant fr yu t lk at thers’ faces. If it makes yu uncmfrtable ding that all the time, lk at thers every few minutes.
21. What des smiling mean (意味着) mst f the time?
A. Friendly.B. Surprised.C. Happy.D. Shy.
22. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t (指代)?
A. Crss the legs and knees.B. Hide smething that makes yu uncmfrtable.
C. Tuch the cheeks with yur hands.D. Crss yur knees and pint them t thers.
23. Why d we put ur hands n ur cheeks?
a. Because we may feel a little tired.
b. Because we may feel a little uncmfrtable.
c. Because we may be thinking abut smething carefully.
d Because we may be listening t ther peple carefully.
A. a, cB. b, cC. c, dD. b, d
24. If yu want t lk cnfident, yu shuld __________.
A. lk dwn at the flrB. lk at thers’ faces
C. lk smewhere elseD. lk at peple arund yu
25. Hw many kinds f psitive (积极的) bdy language are there in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一些常见的肢体语言。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“mst f the time when peple smile, they say, ‘I’m very friendly!’”可知,大部分时间当你微笑的时候表示友好的。kind“友好的,善良的”。故选A。
【22题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“If yu crss. yur knees and yur knees pint t thers, maybe yu feel uncmfrtable with them.”可知,this指的是“如果你交叉膝盖,并且你的膝盖指向其他人,也许你对他们感到不舒服。”故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu tuch yur cheeks with yur hands, yu may be thinking abut smething carefully. When yu listen t thers with this bdy language, yu may be listening t thers very carefully.”可知,当你用手触摸脸颊时,你可能在仔细思考某件事。当你用肢体语言倾听别人时,你可能在非常仔细地倾听别人。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In thers’ eyes, yu are nt cnfident (自信的) if yu lk dwn at the flr. S it’s imprtant fr yu t lk at thers’ faces.”可知,如果你看起来自信,你应该看着其他人的脸。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。通过阅读全文可知,全文共讲述了两个积极的肢体语言:微笑和把双手放在脸颊上。故选B。
三、任务型完形填空(共10小题:每题1.5分,满分15分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
Imagine living in a wrld yu can’t see the bstacles (障碍) in yur way, the traffic lights at a crssing, r the faces f peple arund yu. Fr millins ____26____ the blind, this is a daily reality (现实).Traditinal guide dgs have prvided necessary supprt fr the blind, helping them mve ____27____. Hwever, training a guide dg is unbelievably ____28____ and takes tns f time. It means that the number f guide dgs is smaller than that f blind peple. Luckily, gd news cmes! Thanks t researchers frm Nrthwestern Ply Technical University in China, Al guide dgs may sn ____29____ available t them. They gt a breakthrugh (突破) using an Al language mdel.
The researchers are develping an AI guide dg that can help blind peple ____30____ streets, use lifts and walk arund indrs withut having t be cnnected t the Internet.
“In recent years, there have been sme electrnic guide dgs, ____31____ they cannt have cnversatins with peple r fully understand human instructins,” said Sun Zhe, a teacher at the university. “They can nly carry ut tasks accrding t pre-designed (提前设计好的) prgrams. They are just cld machines. That’s nt ____32____. Our research makes it pssible fr the blind t get better guidance service and be less lnely. Blind peple face many ____33____ in daily life. AI guide dgs can ffer ____34____ a mre cnvenient and safer life.” Sun added. Accrding t the research team, there are still sme ways t g befre the guide dg can be put int use, and they will put mre ____35____ int it and make it available t peple in need as sn as pssible.
【答案】26 f 27. safely
28 expensive
29. becme 30. crss##t crss
31. but 32. enugh
33. challenges
34. them 35. effrt
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了中国西北工业大学的研究成果——电子导盲犬。
【26题详解】
句意:对于数百万盲人来说,这是一个日常的现实。短语millins f意为“数以百万计的”,结合所给词可知,文章讲的是盲人在生活中遇到的困难,这里的盲人数量有很多,故选f。
【27题详解】
句意:传统的导盲犬为盲人提供了必要的支持,帮助他们安全行动。根据句意可知传统的导盲犬能保证盲人通行的安全,横线上的词修饰动词mve,故用副词。结合所给词可知选safely。故填safely。
【28题详解】
句意:然而,训练导盲犬的成本高得令人难以置信,而且需要花费大量时间。分析句式结构可知此句为主系表结构,横线上为形容词作表语,结合下文导盲犬数量远少于盲人的数量,可知训练导盲犬的不易,不光耗时长,而且花费巨大,结合所给词选expensive。故填expensive。
【29题详解】
句意:多亏了中国西北工业大学的研究人员,Al导盲犬可能很快就会对他们开放。分析句式结构可知横线前有情态动词may,故此处为动词原形,且横线后为形容词available,可知此处为系动词,结合所给词,becme符合题意。故填becme。
【30题详解】
句意: 研究人员正在开发一种人工智能导盲犬,它可以帮助盲人过马路、使用电梯和在室内行走,而无需连接到互联网。根据短语help sb. (t) d sth.,横线后为street(街道),判断是“过马路”,结合所给词可知填(t) crss。故填crss/ t crss。
【31题详解】
句意:近年来,出现了一些电子导盲犬,但它们无法与人对话或完全理解人类的指令。根据下文“电子导盲犬不能与人类对话或完全理解指令”可知是他们的缺点,与前文中“出现了电子导盲犬”存在转折关系,结合所给词可知选but。故填but。
【32题详解】
句意:这还不够。根据上文“这些只是提前设置好的,冰冷的机器”,下文提到“我们的研究让盲人获得更好的服务并且不再孤独”,说明前文中电子导盲犬的特点有很多不足,结合所给词可知enugh符合。故填enugh。
【33题详解】
句意:盲人在日常生活中面临着许多挑战。根据many+名词复数,可知横线上填可数名词复数,结合所给词可知challenge符合语境。即“盲人在生活中面临很多挑战”。故填challenges。
【34题详解】
句意:人工智能导盲犬可以为他们提供更方便、更安全的生活。根据短语“ffer sb. sth.”表示“提供给某人某物”,且动词后用宾格,结合所给词可知they的宾格them符合题意,指代前文提到的“盲人”。故填them。
【35题详解】
句意:他们将更加努力,尽快将其提供给有需要的人。根据上文距离电子导盲犬投产还有很长的路,判断研究人员需要继续努力,花更多心思,使产品尽快帮助到需要帮助的人。结合所给词可知effrt符合,即短语“put effrt int sth.”即“投入更多精力”,effrt不可数,故填effrt。
四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据材料内容,完成下列小题。
Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are the smallest birds that live n Earth. Mst f the 368 kinds live in the Americas. The largest hummingbird, giant hummingbird, is nly 21-23cm lng and weighs 18-24g. It is the nly hummingbird whse wing (翅膀) mvement can be seen by peple.
①Hummingbirds can live up t 8 years. A hummingbird’s heart beats 1, 000 times a minute, while the bird breathes abut 250 times during this time.
Hummingbirds have strng bdies. Many hummingbirds travel t warmer places during the winter. Sme f them can fly up t 8000 km. They have lng wings. With them, they can fly nt nly frward, but als straight up and dwn. And they are the nly birds that can fly backwards.
The bee hummingbird is the smallest f the hummingbirds. It lives in Cuba. It is nly abut 5.5 cm lng, and it weighs nly 1.6-1.8g. This hummingbird mves its wings at a speed f abut 80 times per secnd. During ne day, it can visit up t 1500 flwers.
②现在,蜂鸟处于极大的危险之中。 Peple cut dwn t many trees s the hummingbirds are lsing their hmes. We must stp cutting dwn trees and prtect hummingbirds.
36. Hw ften des a hummingbird breathe?
_____________________________
37. What is the hummingbird’s special flying skill?
_____________________________
38. Hw lng is the smallest bird in the wrld?
_____________________________
39. 将①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________
40. 将②处画线句子翻译成英语。
_____________________________
【答案】36. Abut 250 times a minute.
37. It can fly backwards.
38. It is abut 5.5 cm lng.
39. 蜂鸟最多可以活八年。
40. Nw, the hummingbird is in great danger.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了蜂鸟体型很小却有强壮的翅膀,它们有高超的飞行技能,但也面临着严重的生存问题。
【36题详解】
根据“while the bird breathes abut 250 times during this time.”可知,蜂鸟每分钟呼吸大约250次。故填Abut 250 times a minute.
【37题详解】
根据“And they are the nly birds that can fly backwards.”可知,蜂鸟是唯一能向后飞的鸟。故填It can fly backwards.
【38题详解】
根据“The bee hummingbird is the smallest f the hummingbirds. It lives in Cuba. It is nly abut 5.5 cm lng”可知,世界上最小的蜂鸟大约5.5厘米长。故填It is abut 5.5 cm lng.
【39题详解】
Hummingbirds:蜂鸟;can能,可以;live:生存,活着;up t:不超过,最多;8 years:八年。故填:蜂鸟最多可以活八年。
【40题详解】
现在:nw,位于句首需大写首字母;蜂鸟:the hummingbird;处于极大的危险之中:be in great danger,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填Nw, the hummingbird is in great danger.
五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. He can chse things ________ (wise).
【答案】wisely
【解析】
【详解】句意:他可以明智地选择一些东西。副词修饰动词,wisely符合句意,故填wisely。
42. Mre and mre trees ________ (plant) every spring.
【答案】are planted
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年春天种的树越来越多。根据“every spring”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语trees和谓语plant之间是被动关系,因此用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are planted。
43. These basketball stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard ________ (realize) their dreams.
【答案】t realize
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些篮球明星鼓励年轻人努力工作以实现他们的梦想。此处使用动词不定式t realize,表示目的。故填t realize。
44. The mre yu exercise, the ________ (healthy) yu will be.
【答案】healthier
【解析】
【详解】句意:你运动得越多,你就会越健康。根据“The mre yu exercise, the”可知,该句考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”的用法,意为“越……越……”,因此填比较级。故填healthier。
45 It was s cld in the huse that we sat clsely tgether fr ________ (warm).
【答案】warmth
【解析】
【详解】句意:屋子里很冷,我们紧紧地坐在一起取暖。介词fr后接名词,warmth“温暖”,不可数名词,故填warmth。
46. Sam ________ (spread) the news t the whle schl and sn everyne knew it.
【答案】spread
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨姆把这个消息传遍了全校,很快大家都知道了。根据“and sn everyne knew it”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处用过去式spread。故填spread。
47. They will all take part in ________ (envirnment) prtectin.
【答案】envirnmental
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们都将参加环境保护。prtectin名词,所以此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词。故填envirnmental。
48. Many parents attended the ________ (graduate) ceremny last Saturday.
【答案】graduatin
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多家长参加了上周六的毕业典礼。graduatin ceremny“毕业典礼”,名词短语,故填graduatin。
49. When he gt t the statin, the train ________ (leave) already. S he had t went back.
【答案】had left
【解析】
【详解】句意:当他到达车站的时候,火车已经离开了。因此他不得不回去。考查谓语动词的时态,此处already意为“已经”,是完成时的标志词,到达车站的时间是过去,在过去之前火车已经离开,所以是过去的过去,应用过去完成时had left。故填had left。
50. My uncle lives n the _________ (twenty) flr in this building.
【答案】twentieth
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔住在这栋楼的第二十层。twenty“二十”;根据“flr”可知,此处表示“第二十层”,用序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。
六、书面表达(满分15分)
51. 假如你是李华,马上面临初中毕业,你想对学弟学妹们说些什么?请你给学弟学妹们分享你在初中三年在以下三方面的经验和收获。
1.学习的重要性。
2.团队协作的重要性。
3.家人老师以及朋友的重要性。
要求:
1.参考提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范;
3.词数:80词左右。(标题和第一段已给出,不计入总词数;抄写在答题卡对应作答区域)
Dear brthers and sisters,
I am very glad that yu can cme t ur schl fr yur junir high schl. The life in middle schl is clrful and exciting, but there are als many difficulties ahead f yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear brthers and sisters,
I am very glad that yu can cme t ur schl fr yur junir high schl. The life in middle schl is clrful and exciting, but there are als many difficulties ahead f yu.
First, I learned that studying is the fundatin f success. Make a study plan and review lessns n time. Use resurces like teachers and classmates t slve prblems. Secnd, teamwrk is key. In grup prjects r sprts, wrking tgether helps us learn cmmunicatin and share ideas. Finally, never frget yur family, teachers, and friends. Their supprt and encuragement are yur strength. Talk with them when yu feel stressed, and always be grateful.
Wish yu a wnderful jurney here!
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干的要点,介绍学习,团队协作,家人老师以及朋友的重要性;
第三步,给出祝愿并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①n time准时
②talk with和……谈论
[高分句型]
①First, I learned that studying is the fundatin f success.(宾语从句)
f effrt but challenge they crss safely expensive becme enugh
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