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      2025年甘肃省定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题(附答案解析)

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      2025年甘肃省定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题(附答案解析)

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      这是一份2025年甘肃省定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题(附答案解析),共24页。试卷主要包含了听力匹配,听力选择,听力填空,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,单词拼写等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      一、听力匹配
      1.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
      A. B. C. D. E.
      1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
      二、听力选择
      2.
      A.Hw are yu?B.Nice t meet yu!C.Hw d yu d?
      3.
      A.He enjyed himself.B.He hurt his knee.C.He played ftball.
      4.
      A.Srry t hear that.B.See yu tnight.C.N, I haven’t.
      5.
      A.Be careful next time.B.Yu’d better nt.C.Sunds great.
      6.
      A.At 7 ’clck.B.On Tuesday.C.In July.
      7.What did the by’s mther use t d when she was a student?
      A.Watch TV.B.Play cmputer games.C.D the chres.
      8.Which sweater will the wman buy?
      A.The blue ne.B.The white ne.C.The purple ne.
      9.Hw des the man feel?
      A.Bred.B.Unhappy.C.Lnely.
      10.What is See Yu Again?
      A.A pp sng.
      B.A rck sng.
      C.A music prgram.
      11.Why des the man call the wman?
      A.T help her with the paper.
      B.T see whether she is busy.
      C.T invite her t a cncert.
      听对话,回答各小题。
      12.What are the speakers talking abut?
      A.Fire.B.Water.C.Electricity.
      13.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A.In a classrm.B.In a shp.C.In a museum.
      听对话,回答下列各小题。
      14.What did Tina save n her way t schl?
      A.A cat.B.A dg.C.A rabbit.
      15.What happened t the by?
      A.He hurt his arm.B.He lst his game.C.He fell ver a ball.
      16.Where are they nw?
      A.On the street.B.In the hspital.C.At schl.
      请根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
      17.Wh des Jasn want t see tday?
      A.His parents.B.His new teachers.C.His ld friends.
      18.What time des Jasn get up in the mrning?
      A.At 6:15.B.At 5:45.C.At 7:15.
      19.What schl unifrm des Jasn wear tday?
      A.A black T-shirt and a pair f white trusers.
      B.A white T-shirt and a pair f black trusers.
      C.A white T-shirt and a pair f black shrts.
      20.Hw des Jasn g t schl?
      A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On ft.
      21.What is Jasn’s English teacher like?
      A.Kind and strict.B.Strict and funny.C.Kind and funny.
      三、听力填空
      你将听到一篇关于介绍三个家庭环保行为的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
      四、单项选择
      27.—What d yu think f ________ film Ne Zha 2?
      —Well, I have never seen a mre amazing ne. It’s wrth watching ________ secnd time.
      A.the; theB.the; aC.a; theD.a; a
      28.—D yu knw David is ______ cusin?
      —Yes, and I am a friend f ______. Nice t meet yu.
      A.mine; himB.my; hisC.mine; hisD.my; him
      29.His ________ daughter Jenny was reading in her study.
      A.13-years-ldB.13 years ldC.13-year-ldD.13 year ld
      30.With the help f him, I write as ________ as him.
      A.carefulB.carefullyC.mre carefulD.mre carefully
      31.In Picture ________, we can see the apple is behind the bk.
      A.B.C.D.
      32.—Welcme t ur dinner party. Help yurself t sme fd, Lucy.
      —Thanks. It ________ delicius. I want mre.
      A.tastesB.lksC.smellsD.feels
      33.—The girl ______ wn the first prize is frm ur class.
      —Really? I’m s prud f her.
      A.whichB.whC.whseD.whm
      34.—Must we cme back befre five?
      —N, yu ________. Yu may cme back befre six if yu like.
      A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may nt
      35.—________ is the pst ffice frm here?
      —It’s abut 500 metres away.
      A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw ftenD.Hw much
      36.Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
      A.I’m lking frward t meet yu next mnth.B.She gets here in ten minutes.
      C.Mr. Wu has left Beijing fr ne week.D.The mvie made me laugh.
      37.— Why nt ________ Jhn a ty car fr his birthday?
      — Gd idea! He is crazy abut cars.
      A.buyB.buyingC.t buyD.buys
      38.—Gd mrning! May I have a plate f dumplings, please?
      —Srry. Dumplings ________ nly at dinner.
      A.serveB.are servedC.are servingD.will serve
      39.— I have achieved my gal after years f hard wrk.
      — Great! ________.
      A.One tree can’t make a frestB.Where there is a will, there is a way
      C.Many hands make light wrkD.A friend in need is a friend indeed
      40.— Excuse me. D yu have a table fr tw?
      — I’m srry. There aren’t any seats nw, ________ wuld yu mind waiting a while?
      A.sB.rC.butD.and
      41.The French prducer asked Damin ________.
      A.hw ften des he g fishingB.hw ften did he g fishing
      C.hw ften he ges fishingD.hw ften he went fishing
      42.Please lk at the bard belw. Hw lng is Sunshine Science Museum pen n Wednesday afternn?
      A.3 hurs.B.7 hurs.C.3.5 hurs.D.4 hurs.
      43.—Jenny, thanks fr taking the message fr me.
      —________
      A.My pleasure.B.That’s true.C.N way.D.Enjy yurself.
      44.—Dn’t enter yur brther’s rm unless yu’re allwed t.
      — ________. I wn’t d that again.
      A.Cme nB.N ideaC.Frget itD.I’m srry
      45.— I dn’t like t get up late every mrning.
      — ______. I think taking exercise in the mrning is gd fr ur health.
      A.S d IB.S I dC.Neither d ID.Neither I d
      46.Lk at the picture n the right. What des it say?
      A.N parking.B.N climbing.C.N littering.D.N phts.
      五、完形填空
      It was the sprts meeting nce a year in ur schl. But my ft still hadn’t healed(痊愈)because f an accident. I wndered whether I shuld 47 the meeting r nt. But I had prepared fr it fr a lng time and I was ready fr the 1,500-meter race.
      “Ready…set…” The gun sunded and we were ff. The ther bys rushed ahead f me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.
      “Hray!” The crwd shuted. It was the ludest 48 I had ever heard at a sprts meeting.
      The first-place runner was ne lap(圈)ahead f me when he 49 the finish line.
      “Maybe I shuld 50 .” I thught as I ran. Hwever, I kept ging. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided nt t race next year, 51 by that time my ft had healed.
      When I finished, I heard 52 luder cheers frm the girls. “They 53 be cheering fr the winners.” I thught.
      I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up t me. “Ww, yu’ve shwn a lt f 54 !” One f them tld me. “We were cheering fr yu. Did yu hear us?”
      I felt 55 again and decided t run again next year. I 56 that strength and curage aren’t always measured in victries. The strngest peple are nt always thse wh win, but thse wh dn’t give up even when they are lsing.
      47.A.watchB.attendC.planD.hst
      48.A.niseB.musicC.shwD.cheer
      49.A.wnB.paintedC.crssedD.swam
      50.A.give upB.give awayC.put upD.put away
      51.A.rB.asC.s thatD.even thugh
      52.A.muchB.tC.sD.very
      53.A.canB.needC.mustD.shuld
      54.A.talentB.curageC.interestD.humr
      55.A.luckyB.hpefulC.wrriedD.unhappy
      56.A.dubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.required
      六、阅读理解
      根据下面短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
      The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth n the lunar calendar. As the Chinese wrd fr “nine” sunds the same as the wrd fr “lng”, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw their wishes fr lng life fr elderly peple.
      There are many traditins f this festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck. They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called Zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and Zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean huses and cure diseases.
      Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life. Fr example, when an lder persn enters a rm, it is plite fr everyne t stand up. When there are several guests at the table, the hst usually intrduces them frm the ldest t the yungest.
      It is a traditinal virtue in China t respect elderly peple. That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld.
      57.The Duble Ninth Festival is celebrated fr the elderly peple in the wrld.
      58.Because the Chinese wrd “nine” has the same meaning as “lng”, peple call this special day “The Duble Ninth Festival”.
      59.On the Duble Ninth Festival, peple always climb muntains t plant Zhuyu.
      60.Respecting elderly peple is an imprtant part f Chinese daily life.
      61.The Chinese are prud f being ld fr the elderly peple full f knwledge and experience.
      Nw back t the news.
      62.What’s the weather like in the first news?
      A.B.C.D.
      63.The final purpse f the secnd news is t ________.
      A.tell us when t g t the bankB.teach us t keep away frm danger
      C.shw us what the tw peple lk likeD.ask us t ffer the plice further details
      64.Up t nw, hw many Chinese astrnauts have been sent t space successfully?
      A.16.B.17.C.18.D.19.
      65.What des the underlined wrd “recall” mean in News 4?
      A.RepairB.rememberC.cmpareD.cancel
      66.The tpic f the last tw pieces f news is abut ________.
      A.healthB.histryC.businessD.technlgy
      七、补全对话
      A: Welcme t “Prblem Line”. 67
      B: This is David speaking.
      A: Hi, David. 68 We are listening.
      B: Sure. I have prblems with my mm. Every time we talk abut smething, we argue (争吵) a lt. Smetimes we shut at each ther.
      A: 69 It’s nt right t d s.
      B: I knw. But she always arranges (安排) everything fr me. I can’t even decide what t wear n weekends.
      A: That’s t bad. 70
      B: I tried, but it didn’t wrk because she never listened t me. She thinks I shuld listen t her because I’m her child.
      A: Well, that’s a difficult prblem. 71
      B: Really? What’s it?
      A: Yu can ask yur teacher fr help. Yur mther may listen t yur teacher.
      B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank yu.
      A: Yu are welcme.
      A.I can talk t her.
      B.Yu lk s upset.
      C.Wh’s that speaking?
      D.Why nt talk t her abut it?
      E.But maybe I have gd advice.
      F.Please dn’t shut at ur mm.
      G.Wuld yu like t share yur prblem with us?
      八、单词拼写
      72.After Mum brught hme a cat, there were nt any mre in the huse.(muse)
      73.Tw days later, he felt much than befre. (well)
      74.It is (mean) fr us t be a vlunteer.
      75.Tmrrw is his grandma’s (ninety) birthday.
      76.Bys and girls, believe in (yu). There is nthing impssible t him wh will try.
      77.Nt nly the students but als their teacher (be) happy with the class party yesterday.
      78.My sister (read) a bk in the study when I arrived hme.
      79.Why nt (ask) the pliceman fr help when yu are in danger?
      80.Happiness and health (cst) nthing, but give much.
      81. (general) speaking, the cmputer has becme an imprtant part f ur life.
      九、完成句子
      82.天津以美食而闻名世界。
      Tianjin is its delicius fd in the wrld.
      83.彼得看起来很不高兴。他刚才怎么了?
      Peter lks very unhappy. t him just nw?
      84.毕节是你的家乡,对吗?
      Bijie is yur hmetwn, ?
      85.不要和你的老师开玩笑,那是不礼貌的。
      Dn’t jkes yur teacher. It’s implite.
      86.亚冬会总共有64个比赛项目,例如冰球和自由式滑雪。
      The Games had 64 events , such as ice hckey and freestyle skiing.
      十、书面表达
      87.许多城市正在进行创文创卫工作,作为中学生,我们每个人都应该为此尽一份力。请你根据以下提示写一篇倡议书,呼吁全校同学保护环境。
      要点:1. 保护环境的重要性。
      2. 措施:不坐小汽车,步行或乘坐公交车上学;离开教室时关灯;平时节约用水,购物时用可回收利用袋,不用塑料袋;不乱扔垃圾……
      3. 号召同学们积极参与到保护环境中来。
      4. 词数:80词左右,文章开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。
      关键词:envirnment, instead f, take an active part in, prtect
      Hell, everyne,
      The earth is ur nly hme _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Ways t Help Our Envirnment
      Amy’s family:
      • Divide the rubbish int different bags fr bttles, cans, paper and 22 .
      • Use the plastic bags frm the 23 as rubbish bags again.
      Tm’s family:
      • Have shrt 24 .
      • Wash the tilet with used water.
      Lucy’s family:
      • Never leave the 25 n when leaving the rms.
      • 26 use electric fans r air­-cnditining.
      • Turn ff the TV when nbdy is watching it.
      Sunshine Science MuseumOpen:
      Tue.—Fri. 9:00—12:00; 14:00—18:00
      Sat.—Sun. 8:30—11:30; 13:00—20:00
      Clsed: Mn.
      Chinese Weather frecasters have warned that after influencing the Nrth f the cuntry, including Beijing, the freezing cnditins will spread further suth in the cming days. Many prvinces have been hit by snwstrms.
      Plice are lking fr a man and a wman in their early twenties wh brke int a bank in the early hurs this mrning. The man is said t be very well-built with very lng dark hair. The wman is kind f small with shrt hair. Anyne wh has any infrmatin please give further details t the plice.
      The year f 2023 marks the 20th anniversary (纪念日) f China’s first manned space missin, with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 17 astrnauts have reached fr the stars. But each astrnaut has t receive the mind and bdy training fr at least three and a half years befre having the chance t g t space.
      After waking up, yu may feel upset that yu can’t recall the dreams yu had last night. But recently researchers frm Japan have trained an AI system t re-create images (图像) accrding t peple’s brain scans (扫描). In the future, they hpe that AI can be used t recrd imagined thughts and dreams.
      《2025年甘肃省定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题》参考答案
      1. B E C D A
      【原文】1. It’s ne ’clck nw and the plane will take ff in half an hur.
      2. My friend Betty made a speech at the schl lever’s party n June 13th.
      3. Tm is verweight and the dctr asks him t eat mre vegetables instead f chclate.
      4. Tm and Penny used t keep in tuch n the phne r by email, but nw they use WeChat.
      5. Andy tk many phts f elephants in Suth Africa during last summer vacatin.
      2.C
      【详解】Hw d yu d?
      3.B
      【详解】What happened t yur cusin?
      4.C
      【详解】Have yu ever frgtten a friend’s appintment?
      5.C
      【详解】Let’s play ping-png after schl.
      6.B
      【详解】When did yu have yur math test last week?
      7.C
      【详解】A: Grandma, when Mm was a schlgirl, did she used t play cmputer games a lt n weekends?
      B: Cmputer? We didn’t even have a TV. Then she used t help me d the husewrk arund the huse.
      8.A
      【详解】A: The sweaters lked nice. Are they made f cttn?
      B: Only the blue ne is made f cttn. The purple and white nes are made f rabbit hair.
      A: I wuld buy that ne made f cttn.
      9.B
      【详解】M: Sphia, why are yu using my phne?
      W: I am lking fr Jasn’s phne number.
      M: Well, yu shuld ask me first. It’s implite t lk thrugh ther peple’s things withut asking.
      10.A
      【详解】W: What are yu listening t?
      M: Oh, the music prgram is playing my favrite sng, See Yu Again. Yu knw, I just prefer pp music rather than the lud rck sng.
      11.C
      【详解】M: Hell, Nancy. This is Jim. Hw are yu?
      W: Fine, thanks. A little busy, yu knw. I am trying t finish my paper as sn as pssible.
      M: Oh, really? I was calling t ask yu whether yu’d like t g t a cncert tmrrw night.
      12.C 13.A
      【详解】A: Tm, d yu think that electricity is ne f the mst imprtant inventins?
      B: Sure, Miss. Smith. It plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
      A: D yu knw where it cmes frm?
      B: Yes, it usually cmes frm fire, water and s n.
      A: Gd jb, sit dwn please. Nw bys and girls please pen yur textbks and return t page twenty five.
      14.A 15.C 16.B
      【详解】A: Hi, Tina. What’s the matter?
      B: Oh, Mike. I’ve hurt my arm.
      A: Hw cme?
      B: Well, I saw a cat running ut f a car while I was ging t schl. I wanted t save it, but I fell ver the cat.
      A: That’s awful. Are yu all right?
      B: Nt s bad. The dctr says I have t rest fr several days.
      A: Lucky yu. Hw did yu get here? What abut the cat?
      B: The wman in the car brught me here. The cat was kay. Dn’t wrry. S why are yu here?
      A: I had a silly accident when playing ftball. I tried t scre a gal, but I fell ver the ball.
      B: That’s funny except yur leg lks terrible. Hw des it feel?
      A: Nt t gd. I think I have t stay at the hspital fr a week.
      B: Pr yu.
      17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C
      【详解】It’s the first day f Jasn’s first term in senir high schl. He can’t wait t see the new schl and make friends with his new classmates. He wants t meet his new teachers, t. Jasn gets up early at a quarter past six in the mrning. He puts n his new schl unifrm, a white T-shirt and a pair f black trusers. After having breakfast with his parents, he takes a bus t schl. He meets his new friends happily. They talk abut the new schl and interesting things. Their first lessn is English. The English teacher is very kind and funny. Jasn finds his first day f high schl very happy and he hpes t spend three clrful years in the schl.
      22.fd. 23.supermarket 24.shwers 25.lights 26.Seldm
      【详解】Everyne shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. Hw can we help t save ur earth? Let’s see what the fllwing three families d.
      Amy’s family start recycling. They divide their rubbish int different bags fr bttles, cans, paper and fd. Amy’s mther keeps the plastic bags frm the supermarket t use them again as rubbish bags.
      Tm’s family save water. They never take lng baths and have shrt shwers instead. They washed the tilet with used water. Tm’s sister desn’t leave the tap running when she brushes her teeth.
      Lucy’s family tried t save electricity. They never leave the lights n when they leave the rms. They seldm use electric fans r air cnditining, either. They turn ff the TV when nbdy is watching it.
      27.B
      【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样?——嗯,我从没见过比这更神奇的了。值得看第二遍。
      考查冠词用法。第一空表示特指,应用定冠词the;第二空后为“secnd time”,应用不定冠词a,表示“又一次,再一次”。故选B。
      28.B
      【详解】句意:——你知道大卫是我的堂弟吗?——是的,我是他的一个朋友。很高兴认识你。
      考查代词辨析。mine我的,名词性物主代词;him他,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词。第一个空后是名词,用形容词性物主代词,排除A和C;第二个空是双重所有格,用名词性物主代词。故选B。
      29.C
      【详解】句意:他13岁的女儿珍妮正在她的书房里读书。
      考查复合形容词用法。13-years-ld表达错误;13 years ld13岁;13-year-ld13岁的;13 year ld表达错误。根据“His … daughter”可知,此处是指他13岁的女儿,应用形容词“基数词-可数名词单数-形容词”结构,即用“13-year-ld”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“daughter”。故选C。
      30.B
      【详解】句意:在他的帮助下,我写得和他一样仔细。
      考查副词原级。careful仔细的,形容词原级;carefully仔细地,副词原级;mre careful更仔细的,形容词比较级;mre carefully更仔细地,副词比较级。句中“as…as”结构用于表示两者之间的相同程度,中间为形容词或副词的原级;空前有动词“write”, 所以应用副词”carefully”来修饰。故选B。
      31.A
      【详解】句意:在图A中,我们可以看到苹果在书的后面。
      考查地点方位和常识。A选项苹果在书后面;B选项苹果在书左边;C选项苹果在书前面;D选项苹果在书上面。A选项符合,故选A。
      32.A
      【详解】句意:——露西,欢迎参加我们的晚宴。请随便吃吧。——谢谢。真好吃呀。我得多吃点。
      考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来;lks看起来;smells闻起来;feels摸起来。根据“delicius”可知,应该是食物吃起来很美味。故选A。
      33.B
      【详解】句意:——获得第一名的女孩是我们班的。——真的吗?我太为她自豪了。
      考查定语从句。根据“The girl”可知,先行词为人,故排除A;根据“ the first prize”可知,关系词在定语从句中作主语。故选B。
      34.B
      【详解】句意:——我们必须在五点以前回来吗?——不,你不需要。如果你愿意,你可以在六点以前回来。
      考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;can’t不能;may nt可能不。当用“Must we…”提问时,否定回答通常用N, yu needn’t或N, yu dn’t have t回答。故选B。
      35.B
      【详解】句意:——邮局离这儿有多远?——大约500米远。
      考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长时间、多长,询问时间的长短或物体的长度;Hw far多远,询问距离的远近;Hw ften多久一次,询问做某事的频率;Hw much多少、多少钱,询问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格。根据“It’s abut 500 metres away.”可知,句中是在回答距离。因此使用“Hw far”用于询问距离,符合语境。故选B。
      36.D
      【详解】句意:以下哪项是正确的?
      考查句子结构和时态。选项A短语“lking frward t”中“t”是介词,后面跟动名词,meet应改为meeting,A错误;选项B中时间状语“in ten minutes”,可知此句时态应为一般将来时,而此句时态是一般现在时,B错误;选项C,由“fr ne week”可知此句时态为现在完成时,谓语动词用延续性动词,left是瞬间动词,has left应改为been away frm;选项D正确,使用短语make sb. d sth.,意为“让某人做某事”。故选D。
      37.A
      【分析】
      【详解】句意:——为何不给约翰买一个玩具小汽车来作为他的生日礼物呢?——好主意。他对汽车很是痴迷。
      考查固定句型。“Why nt +动词原形”表示征求建议的语气,意为“为何不……?”,A选项符合句子结构,故选A。
      38.B
      【详解】句意:——早上好!我能要一盘饺子吗?——抱歉。饺子只在晚餐时供应。
      考查一般现在时的被动语态。Dumplings和serve之间为动宾关系,故此处使用被动语态。本句描述一般的状态,用一般现在时的被动语态即可。故选B。
      39.B
      【详解】句意:——在多年努力工作后,我达成了目标。——太棒了!有志者,事竟成。
      考查情景交际。One tree can’t make a frest独木不成林;Where there is a will, there is a way有志者,事竟成;Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据前句“I have achieved my gal after years f hard wrk.”可知是通过多年努力达成目标,和“Where there is a will, there is a way.”意思相符。故选B。
      40.C
      【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你们有两人桌吗?——不好意思,现在没有空位了,但是你介意等一会儿吗?
      考查连词辨析。s所以,表因果关系;r或者,否则,表选择或转折关系;but但是,表转折关系;and和,并且,表并列或顺承关系。根据“There aren’t any seats nw, ... wuld yu mind waiting a while?”可知,两个分句结构完整,空格处缺少连词,前后是转折关系,连词but“但是”,符合语境。故选C。
      41.D
      【详解】句意:这位法国制片人问大民多久去钓鱼一次。
      考查宾语从句。此处应用宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A、B选项;根据“The French prducer asked”可知,从句应用一般过去时,排除C选项。故选D。
      42.D
      【详解】句意:请看下面的公告牌。阳光科学博物馆周三下午开放多长时间?
      考查常识。根据公告牌“Tue.—Fri. 9:00—12:00; 14:00—18:00”可知,周三下午该博物馆开放4个小时。故选D。
      43.A
      【详解】句意:——珍妮,谢谢你帮我捎口信。——我的荣幸。
      考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸;That’s true那是真的;N way没门;Enjy yurself玩得开心。根据“thanks fr taking the message fr me”可知,此处是对别人的感谢作出回应,所以应该用“My pleasure”。故选A。
      44.D
      【详解】句意:—— 除非你被允许,否则不要进入你哥哥的房间。—— 对不起。我不会再那样做了。
      考查情景交际。Cme n加油,来吧,表示鼓励或催促;N idea我不知道;Frget it算了,别在意;I’m srry对不起。根据后文“I wn’t d that again.”可知,此处应表示道歉。故选D。
      45.C
      【详解】句意:——我不喜欢每天早上晚起。——我也不喜欢。我认为早上锻炼对我们的健康有好处。
      考查倒装句。“S+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也一样”,用于肯定句;“Neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也不”,用于否定句。根据“I dn’t like...”可知,是否定句,所以这里要用“Neither+助动词+主语”的结构,上句助动词是“d”,所以应是“Neither d I”。故选C。
      46.C
      【详解】句意:看右边的图片。上面写着什么?
      考查常识。N parking禁止停车;N climbing禁止攀爬;N littering禁止乱扔垃圾;N phts禁止拍照。根据常识可知,图片表示禁止乱扔垃圾。故选C。
      47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.B 56.C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一次运动会1500米的比赛中被远远地甩在后面,跑完比赛后他想着明年再也不参加了,但是给他加油的女孩们的欢呼声给了他鼓励,让他意识到力量和勇气并不总是用胜利来衡量的。最坚强的人并不总是那些胜利者,而是那些即使在失败的时候也不放弃的人。
      47.句意:我不知道我是否应该参加运动会。
      watch观看;attend出席;plan计划;hst主持。根据“whether I shuld … the meeting r nt”可知,此处指是否能参加运动会,故选B。
      48.句意:这是我在体育会上听到的最响亮的欢呼声。
      nise噪音;music音乐;shw演出;cheer欢呼声。根据““Hray!” The crwd shuted”可知,最响亮的欢呼声,故选D。
      49.句意:当第一名冲过终点线时,他跑在我前面一圈。
      wn赢得;painted绘画;crssed穿过;swam游泳。根据“The first-place runner…the finish line”可知,此处指穿过终点线,故选C。
      50.句意:或许我应该放弃。
      give up放弃;give away捐赠;put up张贴;put away收好。根据“Hwever, I kept ging”可知,作者看到自己被远远地甩在后面想放弃,然而还是继续坚持着,故选A。
      51.句意:在最后一圈,我跑得很疼,决定明年不参加比赛,尽管那时我的脚已经痊愈了。
      r或者;as由于;s that以便于;even thugh即使。“I ran in pain and decided nt t race next year”与“by that time my ft had healed”是让步关系,用even thugh引导让步状语从句,故选D。
      52.句意:当我结束时,我听到女孩们更大声的欢呼声。
      much许多;t太;s如此;very非常。此空应填入一个副词修饰比较级luder,四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级,故选A。
      53.句意:他们一定在为胜利者欢呼。
      can能够;need需要;must必须;shuld应该。根据“They… be cheering fr the winners”可知,作者猜测欢呼声一定是给获胜者,故选C。
      54.句意:哇,你表现出了很大的勇气!
      talent才能;curage勇气;interest兴趣;humr幽默。作者尽管被第一名远远地甩在后面,但是作者仍然坚持跑完全程,这种勇气让这些女孩感动,故选B。
      55.句意:我又充满了希望,决定明年再参加比赛。
      lucky幸运的;hpeful有希望的;wrried担心的;unhappy不开心的。根据“decided t run again next year”可知,作者内心又充满了希望,故选B。
      56.句意:我意识到力量和勇气并不总是用胜利来衡量的。
      dubted怀疑;imagined想象;realized认识到;required需要。根据“that strength and curage aren’t always measured in victries”可知,这是作者认识到的哲理感悟,故选C。
      57.F 58.F 59.F 60.T 61.T
      【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的敬老日——九月初九重阳节。
      57.细节理解题。根据“The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China.”可知,重阳节是中国老年人的节日,而不是为全世界的老人而设立的。故答案为F。
      58.细节理解题。根据“As the Chinese wrd fr ‘nine’ sunds the same as the wrd fr ‘lng’, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw their wishes fr lng life fr elderly peple.”可知,由于汉语中“九”的发音与“久”的发音相同,因此人们利用重阳节来表达他们对老年人长寿的愿望,而不是把这天叫做“重阳节”。故答案为F。
      59.细节理解题。根据“On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck. They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called Zhuyu t celebrate it.”可知,人们是把茱萸戴在身上,而不是种茱萸。故答案为F。
      60.细节理解题。根据“Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life.”可知,尊重老年人不仅体现在这个特殊的日子,也体现在日常生活中。说明敬老是日常生活中的重要部分。故答案为T。
      61.细节理解题。根据“That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld.”可知,中国人以年老为荣,因为老年人有丰富的知识和经验。故答案为T。
      62.C 63.D 64.C 65.B 66.D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了几则新闻。
      62.细节理解题。根据“Chinese Weather frecasters have warned that after influencing the Nrth f the cuntry, including Beijing, the freezing cnditins will spread further suth in the cming days. Many prvinces have been hit by snwstrms.”可知在影响包括北京在内的中国北部地区后,冰冻天气将在未来几天进一步向南扩散,许多省份遭受了暴风雪的袭击。故选C。
      63.主旨大意题。根据“Anyne wh has any infrmatin please give further details t the plice.”可知第二个新闻的最终目的是让我们向警方提供更多细节。故选D。
      64.推理判断题。根据“with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 17 astrnauts have reached fr the stars”可知杨利伟是第一个进入太空的中国宇航员,之后,又有17名宇航员进入太空,共有18名宇航员。故选C。
      65.词义猜测题。根据“After waking up, yu may feel upset that yu can’t recall the dreams yu had last night”可知醒来后,你可能会记不起昨晚的梦,故此处recall和remember意义相近。故选B。
      66.主旨大意题。根据后两个新闻可知,第三个新闻和航空航天有关,第四个新闻和人工智能有关,故这两个新闻都关于科技。故选D。
      67.C 68.G 69.F 70.D 71.E
      【导语】本文主要介绍了David和妈妈之间有一些问题,A给出了一些建议。
      67.根据“This is David speaking.”可知此处询问对方是谁,选项C“你是谁”符合语境。故选C。
      68.根据“We are listening.”可知此处是让对方分享自己的问题,选项G“你愿意和我们分享你的问题吗”符合语境。故选G。
      69.根据“It’s nt right t d s.”可知此处介绍做某事是不对的,选项F“请不要对我们妈妈大喊大叫”符合语境。故选F。
      70.根据“I tried, but it didn’t wrk because she never listened t me.”可知此处是建议和妈妈谈谈,选项D“为什么不和她谈谈呢”符合语境。故选D。
      71.根据“Well, that’s a difficult prblem”以及“Yu can ask yur teacher fr help”可知对方的问题是很难的,但是可以给对方一些建议,选项E“但也许我有好的建议”符合语境。故选E。
      72.mice
      【详解】句意:妈妈带回家一只猫后,房子里再也没有老鼠了。“any mre”后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,“muse”意为“老鼠”,是可数名词,其复数形式是mice,故填mice。
      73.better
      【详解】句意:两天后,他感觉比以前好多了。根据横线后的than可知,此处应填well的比较级,表示“更健康的”,比较级形式是better。故填better。
      74.meaningful
      【详解】句意:对我们来说,成为一名志愿者是有意义的。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作表语,meaningful是其形容词形式。故填meaningful。
      75.ninetieth
      【详解】句意:明天是他奶奶的九十岁生日。在英语中,表示“第几”的生日时,需要使用序数词。这里的“ninety”需要变为序数词“ninetieth”,表示“第九十”。故填ninetieth。
      76.yurselves
      【详解】句意:男孩女孩们,相信你们自己。对愿意尝试的人来说,没有什么是不可能的。根据“Bys and girls, believe in…There is nthing impssible t him wh will try.”可知,句子主语为名词复数,空处指的是相信你们自己,空处应为反身代词,且用复数。故填yurselves。
      77.was
      【详解】句意:不仅学生,他们的老师也在昨天的班级聚会上很高兴。根据“yesterday”可知,本句是一般过去时;nt als...表示“不但……而且……”,遵循就近原则,靠近的主语是their teacher,be动词用was。故填was。
      78.was reading
      【详解】句意:当我到家时,我姐姐正在书房看书。此处描述过去正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were ding”;主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,助动词用was,read的现在分词为reading。故填was reading。
      79.ask
      【详解】句意:当你处于危险中时,为什么不向警察求助呢?why nt d sth“为什么不做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填ask。
      80.cst
      【详解】句意:幸福和健康不费分文,但付出很多。根据“Happiness and health…nthing, but give much.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是Happiness and health,谓语动词应为动词原形。故填cst。
      81.Generally
      【详解】句意:一般来说,计算机已经成为我们生活的重要组成部分。此处修饰动词speaking用副词,generally speaking“一般来说”。故填Generally。
      82. famus/knwn fr
      【详解】be famus/knwn fr“因……而闻名”,形容词短语。故填famus/knwn;fr。
      83. What happened
      【详解】根据“just nw”可知,该句为一般过去时,所以“某人怎么了”为“what happened t sb.”,句首首字母大写,故填What;happened。
      84. isn’t it
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子采用了反意疑问句,陈述部分“Bijie is yur hmetwn”为肯定,则疑问部分为否定,be动词用is,与nt构成否定,is nt可缩写成isn’t;主语Bijie应用人称代词it替换。故填isn’t;it。
      85. play n
      【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“开 (玩笑)”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查play jkes n sb.“开某人的玩笑”,动词短语;空前为“Dn’t”,这里应用动词原形。故填play;n。
      86. in ttal
      【详解】根据语境可知,此处要表达“总共”这一含义,介词短语in ttal在句中作状语,故填in ttal。
      87.例文
      Hell, everyne,
      The earth is ur nly hme, s it is f great imprtance t prtect the envirnment. As teenagers, there are a lt f things we can d t prtect it.
      First, we can help clean the park r schl nce a week. Secnd, we shuld save water in ur daily life. Third, we shuld take a bus, ride a bike r walk t schl. Furth, we shuld use paper bags instead f plastic bags when shpping.
      Let’s get tgether and take actin t prtect the envirnment.
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,介绍保护环境的重要性;
      第二步,具体介绍应该怎么做;
      第三步,书写结语。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①be f great imprtance 重要的
      ②a lt f 许多
      ③instead f 而不是
      ④get tgether 一起
      [高分句型]
      ①As teenagers, there are a lt f things we can d t prtect it.(省略引导词的定语从句)
      ②Let’s get tgether and take actin t prtect the envirnment.(并列句)
      题号
      2
      3
      4
      5
      6
      7
      8
      9
      10
      11
      答案
      C
      B
      C
      C
      B
      C
      A
      B
      A
      C
      题号
      12
      13
      14
      15
      16
      17
      18
      19
      20
      21
      答案
      C
      A
      A
      C
      B
      B
      A
      B
      A
      C
      题号
      27
      28
      29
      30
      31
      32
      33
      34
      35
      36
      答案
      B
      B
      C
      B
      A
      A
      B
      B
      B
      D
      题号
      37
      38
      39
      40
      41
      42
      43
      44
      45
      46
      答案
      A
      B
      B
      C
      D
      D
      A
      D
      C
      C
      题号
      47
      48
      49
      50
      51
      52
      53
      54
      55
      56
      答案
      B
      D
      C
      A
      D
      A
      C
      B
      B
      C
      题号
      57
      58
      59
      60
      61
      62
      63
      64
      65
      66
      答案
      F
      F
      F
      T
      T
      C
      D
      C
      B
      D

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