2025-2026学年山东省东营市部分学校高一上学期1月月考英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省东营市部分学校高一上学期1月月考英语试卷（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best Places t Visit in Winter
Rvaniemi, Finland
If yu lve ice and snw, then yu’ll lve explring Rvaniemi. Why? Simply because it’s ne f the tp winter destinatins in Eurpe. Sitting in nrthern Finland, Rvaniemi is the gateway t Finland’s famus Lapland — the hme f Santa Claus. Rvaniemi is the perfect place t watch the impressive Nrthern Lights, g n a husky ride, r even visit an ice htel.
St. Kitts & Nevis, Caribbean
If yu’re lking t escape the rain, snw, and grey skies, then St. Kitts and Nevis is ne f the tp places t g in the winter. This dual-island natin sits between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. It has perfect weather all year rund, with temperatures f 25℃ in winter. Apart frm lying n the beaches, yu can als enjy the Carnival arund Christmas, sailing and diving turs, and histrical turs f the islands.
Cape Twn, Suth Africa
Cape Twn is ne f Suth Africa’s mst picturesque destinatins, with lads f exciting things t d. Frm visiting the 7th Wnder f Nature, Table Muntain, t surfing the waves f the city’s amazing beaches, there’s smething fr everyne. Cape Twn is nly a shrt drive away frm the icnic (标志性的) Cape Winelands, where yu can enjy vineyard and winery turs with wine tasting and fd pairings.
Lanzarte, Spain
With interesting rck frmatins, vlcanes, and amazing blue waters, Lanzarte is a tp chice fr many travellers running away frm cld Eurpean winters. Lanzarte is the mst eastern f the Canary Islands. Expect t find black and red earth, white and glden sand beaches and rlling muntains. The average weather stays arund the 20℃ mark, s yu can enjy the sunshine withut wrrying t much abut sunburn.
1. Which cuntry is the best place t see the Nrthern Lights lcated in?
A. Finland.B. Caribbean.
C. Suth Africa.D. Spain.
2. Where will yu g if yu want t appreciate wine?
A. Rvaniemi.B. St. Kitts & Nevis.
C. Cape Twn.D. Lanzarte.
3. Which is prbably the best place t visit fr thse interested in stnes?
A. Rvaniemi.B. Cape Twn.
C. St. Kitts & Nevis.D. Lanzarte.
B
I began learning languages at the age f five, when my parents sent me t an after-schl French class at my primary schl. My parents, wh speak English, stressed using different languages at hme — even Grandpa culd speak a freign language! I dn’t remember much frm thse early classes, aside frm learning different clurs and days f the week ver and ver, but I d knw that it was during these mments that I first discvered the jy f jurneying away frm my surrundings with wrds. Because in French class it was easy t imagine we were smewhere else, away-far away-frm the present, which was a really attractive idea t a yung child with a wild imaginatin.
I stuck with French as I grew up; it was ne f thse strng relatinships that prvides cmfrt. It wasn’t until I began learning Spanish (西班牙语) at age 11 that I experienced a mre transfrmative (变化的) relatinship with languages.
Lking back, it strikes me that Spanish, fr me, was always abut feelings. At the beginning the fcus was n learning wrds and grammar t describe hw I was feeling, but I smehw ended up with a language that helped me express myself better than my native language.
After years f studying Spanish at schl, and living in Spain, my Spanish came t match, and perhaps even exceed (超过), my English. Despite having returned t the UK ten years ag, nw I still ften find myself stuck in English cnversatins, unable t express a thught r feeling with quite the same depth as I wuld be able t in Spanish.
Spanish affrds me anther kind f liveliness. I’m nt just “in lve”. T me, “te ech de mens” huses mre feeling than “I miss yu,” which takes me back t a time in my life that I miss a lt.
4. What is the authr’s native language?
A. French.B. English.C. Spanish.D. Chinese.
5. Why did the authr feel enjyable in French class?
A. He culd picture an amazing wrld.B. He had n hmewrk t d.
C. He culd turn t his parents fr help.D. He fund it similar t English.
6. Hw is Spanish different frm ther languages fr the authr?
A. It uses a hst f simpler wrds.B. It leads t mre misunderstanding.
C. It has mre difficult grammar rules.D. It allws him t better express feelings.
7. What des the authr want t say in the last paragraph?
A. He succeeded at the cst f hard wrk.B. Learning a language takes t much time.
C. Spanish brings the happy past int his mind.D. He ften misses the vacatin spent in the UK.
C
What are the limits f the human bdy? Is there a pint at which it is physically impssible t d smething?
“One thing we’ve all learned in the last 30 years r s is that just abut anything is humanly pssible,” says Dr. Jack Wilmre, authr f Physilgy (生理学) f Sprt and Exercise. “As time ges by, I think yu’ll see mre recrds cntinue t fall in every sprt. The talent pl is better than ever. With mre and better athletes invlved and cmpeting, recrds will fall and new standards will be set.”
Many believed it was physically impssible fr a human t run a mile in under fur minutes, but Rger Bannister prved that thery wrng with a three-minute, 59-secnd mile in 1954. Tday, sub-fur-minute miles are cnsidered rutine even in high schl. And Bb Beamn stretched human perfrmance in the 1968 Olympics with his histric lng jump f 8. 90 metres. In an event where a recrd is usually brken by mere inches, he brke the previus jump recrd by mre than 21 inches, but even his recrd was brken in 1991.
One factr is nw becming mre understd and ppular: sprts psychlgy (心理学). Getting inside the athlete’s head can be as effective as training and lng wrkuts. Accrding t Wilmre, the psychlgical aspect f sprts has becme mre and mre esteemed. He pints ut that mst prfessinal teams have hired (聘用) sprts psychlgists fr their players.
In additin, every aspect f athletics-training, nutritin, injury treatment-is far better than it’s ever been. “Besides, children tday tend t master ne r tw sprts instead f participating in several as was cmmn twenty-five years ag,” Wilmre says. “That means they start cncentrating n a sprt much earlier and mre intensely (密集地), and they becme much better at it.”
“There’s a lt we dn’t knw yet abut the human bdy,” he adds. “And ne f thse things is the full range f human ptential. It wuld be flish t try and put limits n what the human bdy can d.”
8. Which f the fllwing sentences will Wilmre prbably agree with?
A. Athletes will becme the mst famus peple.
B. Athletes will cntinue t surprise us with their achievements.
C. It is preferable t set universal standards fr athletes.
D. It is necessary fr athletes t learn the limits f the bdy.
9. Why are Rger Bannister and Bb Beamn mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T shw sme f the latest wrld recrds.
B. T explain what athletes can achieve under stress.
C. T intrduce tw great athletes.
D. T prve the limits f the bdy can be pushed.
10. What des the underlined wrd “esteemed” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. valuedB. similarC. traditinalD. difficult
11. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry f sprts recrds brken by well-knwn athletes ver time.
B. Hw sprts psychlgy wrks t help athletes enhance their perfrmance.
C. Human bdy’s ptential can keep expanding with better training and supprt.
D. The differences between present-day athletes and thse in earlier times.
D
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have led t significant breakthrughs in translatin technlgies. AI translatin is useful in sme situatins. Fr example, helping teachers cmmunicate with parents wh speak a different language, r when travelling. Translatin technlgy may even help prtect endangered languages frm disappearing by supprting nline cllectins f literature. With AI-pwered technlgy in these digital libraries, mre peple can appreciate these wrks.
But while technlgy can translate messages, it misses an imprtant part f human cmmunicatin — the cultural nuances (细微差别) behind the wrds. S, while AI translatin can bridge language gaps and make cmmunicatin easier, it’s imprtant t be clear abut the benefits and challenges it presents. Relying nly n technlgy t translate between languages will finally lead t misunderstandings and a less rich human experience.
The new technlgy als cmes with limitatins. In 2019, wrkers at an immigratin (移民) center in the United States used AI translatin t deal with an asylum (庇护) case. The vice tl culd nt understand the applicant’s accent, and the persn was kept there fr six mnths withut being able t explain clearly. In 2021, a plice fficer used Ggle Translate t ask a Spanish-speaking wman if he culd search her car. The app chse a wrng wrd, which caused cnfusin.
Learning additinal languages als stands ut as ne f the best ways t imprve urselves, with benefits fr brain health, scial skills, cultural understanding, and career pprtunities. A study in 2022 fund that peple wh speak mre than ne language have quicker minds and may delay brain aging. It als shwed that learning several languages helps peple respect and understand each ther better.
While AI-pwered translatin technlgy has its uses, a great deal can be lst if we rely nly n it t cmmunicate. The nuances f languages, and what they say abut different cultures, are difficult t cmmunicate via translatin tls. And the benefits f being bilingual (双语的) r multilingual — bth persnally and fr the wider sciety — risk being lst if we dn’t supprt secnd language learning.
12. What des paragraph 1 stress abut AI translatin?
A. Its literary value.B. Its advanced tls.
C. Its future develpment.D. Its practical applicatins.
13. What can be inferred abut AI translatin frm the examples in paragraph 3?
A. It takes little time t be reliable in daily life.
B. It can make serius errrs in imprtant cases.
C. It wrks better with written texts than speech.
D. It will replace human translatrs sner r later.
14. Why is the 2022 study mentined in the text?
A. T supprt a pint.B. T stress a prblem.
C. T intrduce a tpic.D. T questin a belief.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. AI Translatin: The Technlgy Develps Fast
B. Relying n Technlgy: The Csts Are Unseen
C. AI Era: Why We Still Need Language Learning
D. Language Educatin: Hw AI Changes the Way We Learn
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Study Effectively
Learning hw t study effectively is a skill that will help yu thrughut yur high schl years and beynd. Here are sme tips t help yu make the mst f yur study time.
___16___. Find a quiet, well-lit place where yu wn’t be disturbed. It culd be a desk in yur rm, a crner f the library, r a quiet café. Make sure all the materials yu need — bks, ntebks, pens, and a calculatr — are within reach s yu dn’t have t get up and break yur cncentratin.
Once yu have yur space, plan yur study sessins. ___17___. Instead f planning a fur-hur marathn, break yur wrk int manageable sessins f 30 — 50 minutes, with shrt 10-minute breaks in between. This technique, ften called the Pmdr Technique, can help yu maintain fcus.
Active learning is much mre effective than passive reading. Simply reading yur ntes is nt enugh. Yu need t actively engage with the material. Try t explain a cncept in yur wn wrds as if yu were teaching it t smene else. Create flashcards fr key terms r dates. Draw diagrams r mind maps t cnnect ideas visually. ___18___.
Anther pwerful methd is t practice remembering infrmatin. ___19___. Testing yurself frces yur brain t recall the infrmatin, strengthening the neural pathways. Yu can use practice questins frm yur textbk, create yur wn quizzes, r ask a friend t test yu.
Finally, dn’t frget the imprtance f sleep. ___20___. When yu sleep, yur brain prcesses and cnslidates the infrmatin yu’ve learned during the day. Pulling an all-nighter might seem like a gd idea, but it will likely leave yu tired and less able t remember what yu studied.
By fllwing these strategies, yu can study smarter, nt just harder, and achieve better results.
A. Set a specific gal fr each sessin
B. This means testing yurself n the material
C. While yu study, it’s helpful t listen t music
D. It is imprtant t create a cncentrated study space
E. Getting enugh sleep is vital t strengthen yur memry
F. Therefre, yu shuld always study with yur classmates
G. This prcess helps mve infrmatin frm yur shrt-term t yur lng-term memry
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I packed my ld car and set ff with my seven-year-ld twin sns n a 1,500 km jurney t a distant city. My plan was ambitius — I wanted t ____21____ as much distance as pssible while explring the cuntryside and muntains, and als give a surprise t their ____22____, wh was away n a business trip. I ____23____ the lng hurs n the rad t be tiring, and I wrried that the bys wuld be ____24____ t their phnes r tablets mst f the time.
During the first part f the jurney, we ften felt ____25____, cmplaining abut the traffic and the ____26____ rads. Hwever, as we stpped at varius sites alng the way, the bys discvered little wnders everywhere. Near a quiet river, we stpped t ____27____ the clear water and the tall trees alng the banks. I tld them a legend abut a hidden waterfall, but I ____28____ when they asked fllw-up questins. They listened clsely and laughed, lst in the scene, which delighted me.
We visited a small museum in a nearby twn. I had feared this wuld ____29____ the bys, but they ran frm display t display, pinting at bjects and asking questins with ____30____. Even the radside htel became a ____31____ f jy when they cheered fr passing trains, amazed by the lud whistles (汽笛声) at night.
After fur days, we finally ____32____ it t the city. Just in time, we prepared the ____33____ birthday surprise, and their dad’s face ____34____ as he saw them. The bys, wh had spent the whle trip wide-eyed and curius, even frgt abut their screens — this was the magic f real-wrld discvery. Watching them find jy in the wrld arund them, I realized hw much I had appreciated the ____35____ trip.
21. A. measureB. cverC. recrdD. sweep
22. A. fatherB. grandadC. cusinD. brther
23. A. requestedB. expectedC. remindedD. encuraged
24. A. relatedB. intrducedC. gluedD. used
25. A. annyedB. cnfusedC. frightenedD. ashamed
26. A. smthB. flatC. unfairD. uneven
27. A. testB. admireC. deliverD. track
28. A. hesitatedB. sufferedC. arguedD. regretted
29. A. impressB. strikeC. breD. amaze
30. A. dubtB. fearC. prideD. curisity
31. A. symblB. legendC. surceD. view
32. A. tkB. madeC. gaveD. left
33. A. uniqueB. nrmalC. equalD. classic
34. A. brke dwnB. calmed dwnC. lit upD. shwed up
35. A. traditinalB. additinalC. cnditinalD. educatinal
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hanyi Festival, als knwn as Winter Clthing Festival, is an imprtant ___36___(traditin) day f remembrance in China. It is celebrated yearly n the first day f the ___37___ (ten) mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). This year, the festival fell n Nv.20, 2025.
Tgether ___38___ Qingming Festival in spring and the Zhngyuan Festival in summer, it’s ne f China’s three festivals fr ___39___ (remember) thse wh have passed away. On this day, the living send warmth and care t ___40___ (they) late lved nes thrugh heartfelt ceremnies (仪式), expressing lve and remembrance.
The rigins (起源) f ___41___ festival date back t the Zhu Dynasty, when peple practiced the custm f giving ut winter clthes. During the Ming Dynasty, Emperr Zhu Yuanzhang strengthened this practice, ___42___ included cnducting a frmal ceremny f giving ut clthing and ffering warm red bean prridge t gvernment ___43___ (wrker).
The custm gt emtinal depth thrugh the stry f Lady Meng Jiang, wh traveled thusands f miles ___44___ (bring) winter clthes t her husband building the Great Wall— nly t learn that he had died. In sadness, she ___45___ (burn) the clthes she had prepared, letting the fire carry her lve t him in the afterlife. Her stry encuraged later generatins t burn paper clthes fr their wn ancestrs (祖先).
第三节：定语从句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
46. D yu still remember the chicken farm ____________we visited three mnths ag? (用适当的词填空)
47. The wner f the cinema needed t make a lt f imprvements and emply mre peple t keep it running, ________ meant spending tens f thusands f punds. (用适当的词填空)
48. The famus basketball star, ________ tried t make a cmeback, attracted a lt f attentin.
49. We are living in an age __________ many things are dne n cmputer. (用适当的词填空)
50. Lk ut! Dn’t get t clse t the huse ____________rf is under repair. （用适当的词填空）
第四部分：写作（满分30分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
51. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想选修中文作为外语，为此写信征求你的意见。请按以下要求给Peter写一封回信，词数80左右。(1)鼓励他选修中文；(2)学习中文的方法；(3)学好中文的意义。注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
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Yurs
Li Hua
第二节（满分15分）
52. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a rainy Nvember mrning. I knew if I didn’t leave the huse sn I wuld lse my temper with my husband, Je. Je ffered t take me t wrk. I lked at the piles f newspapers and the dirty dishes still n the table. “Dn’t yu have enugh t d? I can take care f myself.” I went ut, nt even kissing him gd-bye. Je shuted after me nt t take the shrtcut (捷径).
Je and I had been eagerly lking frward t ur retirement when a heart attack that past spring frced him t leave his jb earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills munted we realized I wuld have t cntinue wrking full-time while Je stayed hme and tk ver the husewrk.
The new arrangement was a disaster. Exhausted after a day f full wrk, all I wanted was a ht hme cked meal and a gd night’s sleep. Hwever, what greeted me at the table was a micrwave package. One night when I dragged myself t bed, I was terrified t discver Je had turned ur white sheets blue. He tld me he had fund ut hw t save n water, sap and electricity. He patted his blue trusers and annunced prudly washing everything tgether was just the secret.
Ten minutes later, ignring Je’s warning I turned ff the main rute (道路). I thught it hadn’t rained enugh t fld the rad, but as I runded the crner water rushed acrss my path. After a few feet, the car gt stuck. I pened the dr and water pured in. I hurriedly clsed the dr. I culdn’t risk walking in this. Almst 20 minutes passed. The car began t shake. I gt frightened t death when I heard three lng hnks (喇叭声).
注意：
（1）所续写短文词数为80词左右；
（2）续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好。
Lking ver my shulder, I stared int the flashing lights f a truck.
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