2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市某学校高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市某学校高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
UCLA, a famus university in Ls Angeles, USA, ffers summer credit prgrams fr students arund the wrld. These prgrams help students learn new things and get real-wrld experience. There are different sessin lengths; sme last 3 weeks (shrt but intensive), and thers last up t 8 weeks (mre cmprehensive). Over 800 subjects are available, such as arts, sciences, business, and media studies.
One ppular prgram is the UCLA Film& Televisin Summer Institute. It is part f UCLA’s tp film schl. Students in this prgram learn abut filmmaking. They take classes like film editing and digital cinematgraphy. They als get t use prfessinal equipment, like digital cameras and lighting tls. A fun part is the field trips — students visit famus Hllywd studis, such as Warner Brs. and Universal. They can even talk t peple wh wrk in the film industry.
Fr internatinal students wh want t jin, there are sme requirements. First, yu need a gd academic recrd (a GPA f 3.0 r higher n a 4.0 scale). Secnd, yu must shw yur English skills. Yu can take tests like TOEFL (scre 80+), IELTS (scre 6.5+), r fr Chinese students, CET-4 (scre 493+) r CET-6 (scre 450+). Als, yu need t be at least 18 years ld when the prgram starts.
Tuitin fees depend n the prgram. Shrt 3-week curses cst abut 1,800 t 2,500. Lnger prgrams like the Film& Televisin Institute cst 3,000 t 4,500 (this includes studi visit fees and equipment use).
1. What is the main purpse f UCLA's summer prgram?
A. T help students make friends frm ther cuntries.
B. T ffer educatin with real-wrld experience.
C. T teach students hw t make mvies.
D. T let students travel arund Ls Angeles.
2. What can students d in the Film& Televisin Summer Institute?
A. Visit famus film studis in Hllywd.
B. Make their wn Hllywd mvies.
C. Meet famus mvie stars every week.
D. Get free cameras and lighting tls.
3. Hw much might a 3-week summer curse cst?
A. 1,500B. 4,800C. 3,500D. 2,200.
B
T mst Scts, the name “Eric Liddell” needs n intrductin. His stry has becme part f natinal legend. At the 1924 Paris Olympics, Liddell wn gld in the men's 400 meters, setting a new Olympic and wrld recrd. A century later, he remains ne f Sctland's mst admired sprts figures.
After the Paris Olympics, Liddell made a chice that again surprised many. He returned t Tianjin, the nrthern Chinese city. He was brn there and spent his early years befre returning t Britain. In Tianjin, he taught at a cllege and helped design and prmte the Minyuan Stadium. Mdeled after Lndn's Stamfrd Bridge, the stadium became ne f Asia's mst advanced sprting venues f its time.
When Japan launched a full-scale invasin f China in 1937, Liddell chse nt t leave. Instead, he mved t Hebei Prvince, where he taught villagers. By 1941, as cnflict became tense, he made the painful decisin t send his pregnant wife and their tw yung daughters t safety in Canada, while he stayed behind. He had secretly transprted mney by hiding it inside a hllwed-ut bread. This simple but effective trick enabled him t deliver vital funds t Chinese families in hardship.
In 1943, Liddell was interned (长期羁押) by Japanese frces in Weihsien (nw Weifang city in Shandng Prvince) alng with nearly 2,000 ther Western civilians. There, he became affectinately knwn as “Uncle Eric”. He taught science using scraps f paper, rganized games, and repaired sprts equipment — even fixed hckey sticks fr the children. He helped the elderly, shared his fd, and even gave away his prized running shes t thse in greater need.
Tragically, he died f a brain tumr in 1945 at the age f 43, just mnths befre the camp was freed. In 1988, a memrial was unveiled (揭幕) at his grave in Weifang with the wrds: “They shall munt up with wings as eagles; they shall run and nt be weary (疲倦的).”
4. What can be learned frm paragraph 2?
A. Eric Liddell was brn in Britain and grew up in Tianjin.
B. Eric Liddell designed the Minyuan Stadium by himself.
C. Eric Liddell returned t Tianjin after the 1924 Paris Olympics.
D. The Minyuan Stadium was the mst advanced venue in Asia.
5. Why were his family sent t Canada?
A. T avid the cnflict in China.B. T better supprt Chinese families.
C. T find a better jb in Canada.D. T have a family reunin later in Canada.
6. Which can best describe Eric Liddell?
A. Humble and humrus.B. Respnsible and curageus.
C. Hardwrking and hnest.D. Lyal and clever.
7. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Eric Liddell: The Man Wh Changed Chinese Sprts
B. The Legend f the 1924 Paris Olympics Gld Medalist
C. Flying Sctsman: Frm Olympic Legend t Wartime Her
D. A Memrial t Eric Liddell in Weifang, China
C
It is a cmmn practice t check review sites befre settling n a new restaurant fr a meal. But in recent years, many custmers have grwn disappinted by the quality f highly-rated restaurants. As a result, mre and mre peple are nw turning t mdest eateries (饭馆) — thse with 3 t 4-star ratings — hping t discver unexpectedly delightful dishes that fly under the radar.
Amy Wang frm Shandng Prvince is n stranger t finding these “hidden gems”. As a part-time fd blgger wh shares her culinary jurneys n scial media, she has visited ver 200 restaurants in just six mnths, ften skipping the tp-rated listings t explre lcal mm-and-pp shps. Accrding t Wang, this trend f favring lwer-rated restaurants stems frm a grwing distrust in the rating system, especially amng yung diners. Ultra-high scres are rarely reliable, she explains, as they can be artificially inflated; sme restaurants ffer free appetizers r 10% discunts fr psitive reviews, while thers even train staff t leave fake cmments in custmers’ names r pay third-party services t bst their ratings.
“The years a restaurant has been perating als matter a lt,” Wang nted. “Mst new dining places struggle t survive beynd six mnths, s an lder establishment — say, ne that’s been arund fr 3 t 5 years — must be ding smething right, like cnsistent taste r friendly service, t thrive in such a cmpetitive industry.”
Her mst memrable find? A tiny 3.5-star restaurant in a small twn in Hanzhng, Shanxi Prvince. “It had nly tw reviews nline, and the appearance lked plain,” she recalled. “But when I tried their signature remipi (rice slices), it was the best I’ve ever had. That experience really shwed me: there are s many undiscvered culinary (食物的) delights ut there, just waiting t be fund, even if the rating system hasn’t acknwledged them yet.”
8. Why are mre custmers turning t mdest eateries recently?
A. They want t save mney n meals.
B. They are disappinted with highly-rated restaurants.
C. Mdest eateries ften ffer mre dish chices.
D. Review sites highly recmmend mdest eateries.
9. Accrding t Amy Wang, why are ultra-high restaurant scres untrustwrthy?
A. Yung diners dn’t like t give high scres.
B. The rating system has technical prblems.
C. Reviewers dn’t visit the restaurants in persn.
D. Restaurants use unfair ways t raise their scres.
10. What des the underlined wrd “establishment” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Fundatin.B. Area.C. Business.D. Management.
11. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. 3.5-star restaurants are the best chices.
B. Older restaurants’ scres n review sites are lw.
C. Restaurants in small twns are better than thse in big cities.
D. Sme great eateries haven’t been recgnized by the rating system.
D
Yu will prbably find ut peple shwing their shiny lives nline: sunsets during vacatins, perfectly delicate meals, and brad smiles in phts. Peple prepare them carefully t lk successful r happy. But few ntice a quiet change: the “yu” nline is mre and mre different frm the “yu” in real life. Psychlgists say this difference f identity is changing hw we view urselves and cnnect with thers. It makes the line between “shw” and “real life” unclear, and sn we may nt knw which “yu” is true.
As yu get lder, the pressure t “perfrm” nline gets strnger. Teens wh grew up with scial media act like different peple. Fr instance, they may be a “hardwrking student” fr parents, a “cl friend” fr friends, and a “cnsiderate persn” fr strangers. Randy, 17, frm Lndn, calls this “switching masks.” “I have three Instagram accunts — ne fr family, ne fr schl, and ne fr randm chatter,” she says. Recent studies prve this cnstant switching makes teens 40% mre anxius since it’s definitely hard fr them t have ne steady identity.
Wrse still, this “shw” desn’t stp when yu switch ff the app. If yu spend years acting like a “happy persn” nline, yu start cmparing yur real life t that. Maria, a husewife in Trnt, deleted her Facebk accunt. Her psts abut “happy mtherhd” made her feel guilty because in real life, she was as busy as a bee in lking after her kids. “I’d lk at my wn phts and feel cnfused abut the delighted lives,” she says. Psychlgists call this digital dissnance: yur brain starts seeing the nline “yu” as the “perfect yu”, and thinks yur real feelings are failures.
The answer isn’t t quit scial media. Instead, we shuld use it as a mirrr, nt a stage. We live in a wrld where we always need t “be n,” but the truly human things shw when we’re tired r nt shiny. The rift between nline and real life isn’t smething we have t accept — it’s an ptin.
12. What is stressed in paragraph 1?
A. Peple’s lives can be well shwn nline.B. The nline psts are nt timely updated.
C. Peple like t shw their shiny lives.D. The descriptin nline is nt always real.
13. Why des the authr list Randy’s example?
A. T indicate teens fail t wn a steady rle.B. T demnstrate her effrts t be brilliant.
C. T shw the Internet’s bad effect n teens.D. T describe her hard-wrking schl life.
14. What made Maria delete her Facebk accunt?
A. Insufficient time t recrd her daily life.
B. Unwillingness t cntinue life sharing.
C. Mismatch between her nline psts and real life.
D. Sme negative cmments n her nline psts.
15. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Shw Yurselves, Say It t WebsiteB. Real Yu Affects Yur Online Image
C. Online Psts Express True SelvesD. Mask Online, Self Offline
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
We all knw that eating t much sugar isn’t gd fr us, as its cnsumptin is linked t health dangers like besity, heart disease, and cancer. Reducing sugar intake nt nly helps yu avid the harm f vercnsumptin. ____16____
The first thing t understand is that nt all sugar is bad fr yu because there’s a big difference between natural sugars and added sugars. ____17____ They prvide energy and sweetness, urging us t eat fd rich in vitamins, minerals and nutrients that ffset the sugar. Fr instance, a medium mang has ver 20g f natural sugar but plenty f fiber fr absrptin.
____18____ Added during prcessing, cking r at the table, they’re listed as “added sugars” n labels, with ver 200 names like “hney” r “crn syrup”. What’s wrse, added sugars ffer n meaningful nutrients — they’re “empty calries”. ____19____ T much intake raises risks f immune system disrders, high bld pressure and ver a dzen cancers. A 2023 study links 35% mre added sugar t 65% higher risk f heart disease and a 10% higher risk f strke. They als feed harmful gut bacteria, causing inflammatin and mental health issues.
Cutting added sugars bsts quality f life. It lwers depressin risk, enhances fcus befre tests, reduces acne fr better skin, and calms the brain fr better sleep. ____20____ Yu benefit frm permanent reductin, but even temprary cuts wrk — 8 weeks f a lw-sugar diet imprves teens’ liver health, and type 2 diabetes als drps rapidly.
A. Many struggle t cut sugar due t strng desires.
B. Added sugars, hwever, are a whlly different stry.
C. Imprtantly, the benefits can appear in a very shrt time.
D. Prcessed fds ften hide huge amunts f added sugars.
E. Mrever, it brings surprising benefits yu will enjy sn.
F. Their true danger lies in the harm they d t bdily systems.
G. Natural sugars in bread, fruit and milk are naturally existing.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
Emerald(翡翠) Dreams
“And this is me kissing the Blarney Stne”, says Carrie, my seventeen-year-ld daughter She turns the pages f her new pht album, recunting her recent ten-day ___21___ abrad, and my mind wanders back... way back t when she was nly five.
“Smeday I’m ging t Ireland”, she said, hlding her Childeraft bk in her lap. Her blue eyes ___22___ as she lked at the beautiful pictures. “Well, maybe yu can!” I said. Hwever, it was ___23___ fr ur family t pay fr the luxury f traveling. I was wrking as a secretary. My husband Charlie had t clse his ___24___ last year due t his pr health.
Ten years later, Carrie came hme frm schl ne day, hardly able t cntain her ___25___, “Mama, yu’ll never ___26___ where the class is ging. T Ireland!” she smiled ___27___. “Yu’re kidding!” I said. “Ireland! Where yu’ve always wanted t g!”
“The trip is ___28___ fr year after next, and the $2,100 can be paid in installments(分期付款).” Then she added, “But that’s t much... isn’t it?” Her vice was ___29___ yet dubting. “Well.” I said slwly, “Daddy and I can’t help much; ____30____, yu have tw years t earn the mney.” “Yu think s?” Carrie’s face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Well,” I ____31____, “maybe yu culd use yur father’s bakery and sell baked gds.” Sell baked gds? We ____32____ at each ther. Carrie was an excellent ____33____! This wuld wrk!
S the plan was laid. Carrie began wrking, making a variety f baked gds. The finished prduct was an extremely pleasant treat, winning praise frm even the little ld ladies in these hills wh have been making dried-apple pies fr decades. ____34____ began rlling in, and the Ireland fund grew, and well within the given time the trip abrad was paid in full.
Nw I’m lking at her album as she prudly pints ut the ____35____ she visited: castles f Ireland, histric bridges and churches, cbblestne (鹅卵石) streets f Dublin... s much like thse in her Childcraft bk. My daughter will frever remember this dream cme true.
21. A. trainingB. jurneyC. studyD. wrk
22. A. brightenedB. darkenedC. hardenedD. weakened
23. A. wiseB. wrngC. difficultD. pleasant
24. A. bkstreB. bakeryC. agencyD. grcery
25. A. disappintmentB. surpriseC. srrwD. excitement
26. A. realizeB. understandC. guessD. frget
27. A. shylyB. slightlyC. bitterlyD. bradly
28. A. delayedB. plannedC. cntinuedD. made
29. A. sharpB. hesitantC. hpefulD. firm
30. A. thusB. evenC. alsD. still
31. A. suggestedB. insistedC. wnderedD. disagreed
32. A. pintedB. staredC. shutedD. laughed
33. A. secretaryB. travelerC. ckD. student
34. A. QuestinsB. MenusC. IdeasD. Orders
35. A. sitesB. cuntriesC. citiesD. znes
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Harbin, ____36____ capital city f Nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang prvince, welcmed ____37____ (near) 3.05 millin visitrs, raking in 5.91 billin yuan (abut $832.39 millin) f turism revenue, during the three-day New Year hliday, ____38____ ended Mnday.
Bth the number f turists and the amunt f turism revenue surpassed the figures fr 2019, marking a ____39____ (histry) peak.
Data frm the city’s cmmerce department shws a significant ____40____ (grw) f 129.4 percent in the accmmdatin and catering sectrs during the perid.
Wang Hngxin, an fficial frm the city’s turism department, attributed this surge in turism ____41____ Harbin’s increasing ppularity n scial media platfrms which transfrms the city int a busy hliday destinatin.
____42____ (attract) mre turists and imprve verall services, Harbin ____43____ (rll) ut (开展) an array f activities, ____44____ (include) live perfrmances n New Year’s Eve, firewrk displays, theme parks, intangible heritage culture shws and cncerts. A series f measures have als _____45_____ (intrduce) t enhance the visitr experience in Harbin, cvering sectrs such as dining, accmmdatin, travel, shpping and entertainment.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
46. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他尤其好奇这些节日如何体现中国人的价值观。请写一封回信，与他分享一个你认为最能体现“家庭团聚（family reunin）”这一价值观的中国传统节日，并阐述你的观点。
注意：
1．明确说明你选择的节日；
2．描述该节日中1—2个与“团聚”相关的习俗；
3．写作词数应为100个左右。
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第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I clsed the car dr s hard with my backpack punding against my back as I walked int the wds. “Yu dn’t get it!” I had screamed at my dad 10 minutes earlier. He fund my math test, with a “62”. “Why can’t yu just leave me alne?” I shuted.
The path was familiar. I had hiked it a hundred times with my mm befre she gt sick. Nw, the trees that used t feel like a hug pressed in t clse, and the rustle f leaves sunded like judgment. Since mm’s chemtherapy started, my fcus had been divided. I skipped hmewrk t sit with her, zned ut in class wrrying if she’d pull thrugh, and when the test came, I frze. Instead f telling dad the truth, I lied and said I “didn’t study”. He had explded, calling me lazy.
I kept walking, faster and faster, until the path disappeared int underbrush. Anger turned t panic when I realized I was lst. The sun set belw the muntains, painting the sky pink and range, and a cld wind picked up. I pulled my jacket tight, my thrat burning. Mm used t say, “Tugh mments are deturs, nt dead rads.” But right then, it felt like I had hit a wall. I slid dwn a tree trunk and hugged my knees, tears mixing with the dirt n my cheeks.
That’s when I heard a sft cry. I lifted my head, heart racing, and saw a little glden dg stuck in the thrns. Its paw was bleeding. It frze when it saw me, but as I walked clser, it leaned n my hand. I freed it frm the thrns carefully. By the time I finished, the dg was resting beside me, and the panic in my chest settled int smething sfter — determinatin.
I had t get us bth ut.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I pulled ut my phne, but there was n signal.
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With light cutting thrugh the darkness, a familiar vice called my name.
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