人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.综合与测试课时练习

这是一份人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.综合与测试课时练习，共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 (听力 共30 分)
I. 听选答案(共15 小题，计20 分)
第一节: 听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10 小题，计10 分)
( ) 1. A. Having a birthday party. B. Having a meeting.
C. Taking an English lessn.
( ) 2. A. America. B. Australia. C. Japan.
( ) 3. A. I am full. B. It was delicius. C. I want less.
( ) 4. A. He frgt it. B. He thught it was plite t cme late.
C. He thught the party was unimprtant.
( ) 5. A. It’s fun, but nt useful. B. It can be used in class.
C. It’s fun, but cannt be used in class.
( ) 6. A. Leave the library. B. Brrw a bk.
C. Ask the wman t return the bk.
( ) 7. A. Say “Hell”. B. Bw. C. Nd.
( ) 8. A. He is ging t wear a suit and tie.
B. He is ging t wear a sweater.
C. He is ging t interview smene.
( ) 9. A. Eating with hands. B. Putting bread n the table.
C. Sticking chpsticks int the fd.
( ) 10. A. China. B. America. C. Canada.
第二节: 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5 小题，计10 分)
听第1 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
( ) 11. Which is a gd idea if yu are invited t a dinner in Spain?
A. T prepare a small gift.
B. T have a light meal first.
C. T make a phne call first.
( ) 12. Where are men suppsed t kiss n the face t greet peple?
A. In Arab cuntries. B. In England. C. In Japan.
听第2 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。
( ) 13. Why des the girl feel nervus befre ging t Switzerland?
A. Because she desn’t knw the language.
B. Because she has never been abrad.
C. Because she desn’t knw the culture there.
( ) 14. What is Switzerland famus fr?
A. Fashin. B. Watches. C. Its culture.
( ) 15. What shuld the girl d if she ges t a party in Switzerland?
A. Be n time. B. Buy a present. C. Take sme flwers.
II. 听填信息(共5 小题，计10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. In China, white, black and blue are the clrs fr __________.
17. In China, dn’t give a knife because smething sharp can __________.
18. __________, if we give flwers as a present, we have t give an dd number f them, like ne, three, five, and s n.
19. In Germany, dn’t take __________ f anything because it’s an unlucky number.
20. In Germany, dn’t wrap yur present in white, __________ paper.
第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空(共20 小题，计20 分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A different culture keeps my eyes and mind pen. When I stayed in Russia as 21______ exchange student, I learned abut it.
One f 22______ differences is abut peple’s way f life. One day, a friend 23______ is a native invited me t a well-knwn restaurant in Mscw. I lked frward t trying lcal fd. After arriving there, I fund nthing n the table but several small plates. 24______ the dishes were simple, we drank a lt and we were happy. In China, when inviting friends r relatives, we always prvide them 25______ a big dinner.
Anther Russian 26______ als surprises me greatly. As we knw, it is very cld in winter. Hwever, when winter cmes, Russians enjy swimming. They even take 27______ kids utside t swim. The water is freezing cld, but they play happily in it! Smetimes I 28______ t jin them. Hwever, I have t say n, because it is really difficult fr me 29______ it!
I 30______ a lt frm the exchange visit s far, and it has been educatinal in many ways. Hw fun it is t knw abut a different culture!
( ) 21. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 22. A. the bigger B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest
( ) 23. A. where B. what C. whse D. wh
( ) 24. A. S B. But C. Althugh D. And
( ) 25. A. with B. fr C. t D. at
( ) 26. A. custm B. custms C. perid D. perids
( ) 27. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
( ) 28. A. invite B. am invited C. am inviting D. were invited
( ) 29. A. enjy B. t enjy C. prefer D. t prefer
( ) 30. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn
第二节: 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
[2025 西安高新一中三模] Have yu learned abut table manners in China? Here I will intrduce sme.
It is a traditinal 31______ fr Chinese peple t eat with chpsticks. Each persn at table will have a pair f chpsticks, and there is als an extra pair 32______ is fr public use.
Yu shuld remember that yu’re 33______ t let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they dn’t start, everyne else shuldn’t start 34______. And smetimes yu shuld make a tast t them.
While yu are eating, it is very rude t make a lud 35______. And yu’d better nt speak while fd is still in yur 36______. D nt nly eat ne dish even thugh that is yur favurite.
Peple usually try t ck delicius fd t make yu 37______ at hme, but when they say, “The dishes aren’t very delicius. I 38______ yu dn’t mind.” yu’d better nt reply t them like, “Yeah, that’s true, but I dn’t mind.” 39______, it is a typical sentence which can shw ne f the Chinese qualities—mdesty (谦虚). Yu culd answer in a certain way like, “Really? I dn’t think s. It is the 40______ taste f any dish that I have ever tried.”
( ) 31. A. pint B. rder C. methd D. custm
( ) 32. A. which B. wh C. where D. when
( ) 33. A. allwed B. cnsidered C. suppsed D. invited
( ) 34. A. t B. either C. bth D. neither
( ) 35. A. vices B. shut C. nise D. cry
( ) 36. A. plate B. muth C. hand D. bwl
( ) 37. A. feel B. arrive C. drink D. get
( ) 38. A. realize B. suggest C. find D. hpe
( ) 39. A. Hwever B. Actually C. Instead D. Finally
( ) 40. A. wrse B. better C. best D. wrst
IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题，计20 分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题，计15 分)
A
( ) 41. The pictures abve are ________.
A. a pster B. a ntice
C. a cmic strip D. a news reprt
( ) 42. Frm the pictures, we knw that Western peple prefer t ________.
A. express their lve in a direct way
B. pen the gifts later by themselves
C. use chpsticks when having meals
D. visit different places during ne vacatin
( ) 43. The pictures abve mainly shw the differences in ________ between the West and China.
A. table manners B. cultures and custms
C. vacatin styles D. cmmunicatin habits
B
① We ften say, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.” S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d. Here are sme things that yu may need t knw abut eating tgether in the West.
② During the meal, yu may be invited t serve yurself by smene wh says, “Help yurself.” Or yu will be served by smene wh asks, “Wuld yu like ” Yu can take it and say, “Thank yu.” If yu are given smething yu d nt like, yu can just say, fr example, “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.” r “I dn’t eat fish.” Dn’t wrry. N ne will be crss. If yu are ffered mre fd but cannt eat any mre, just say, “N, thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.”
③ Remember that it is plite t say that yu enjy every dish when it is served, and that yu have enjyed the fd at the end f a meal.
④ It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver. If yu are invited t dinner by Western friends, yu will be expected t say and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish is served, and it is nt plite if yu leave as sn as yu finish eating.
⑤ The rule is: Watch the ther peple. D as they d.
( ) 44. What des the underlined wrd “crss” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Angry. B. Serius. C. Shy. D. Satisfied.
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing behavirs is plite while yu are eating tgether in the West?
A. Saying yu have enjyed every dish.
B. Leaving as sn as yu finish eating.
C. Keeping silent after the last dish cmes.
D. Watching the ther peple eat all the time.
( ) 46. Wh may the text be written fr?
A. Rmans. B. Westerners. C. Chinese. D. Americans.
( ) 47. Hw is the text rganized? (① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, ...)
C
( ) 48. Hw many leap mnths are there every 19 years?
A. 19. B. 8. C. 7. D. 100.
( ) 49. What kind f special-made fd will daughters prepare fr their parents in Henan Prvince befre the leap mnth?
A. Zngzi. B. Mncakes.
C. Wild gse shaped pastries. D. Dugh-made fish and tads.
( ) 50. What is the purpse f having a get-tgether dinner during the leap mnth?
A. T celebrate the Spring Festival.
B. T shw thanks t parents.
C. T wish fr happiness and gd luck.
D. T invite friends t cme ver.
第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题，计5 分)
England is very clse t France. 51. _______ When an English persn is travelling in France, he r she needs t fllw its special culture.
Never refuse. Yu shuld never refuse an invitatin t a scial event r any kind f ffer, even if yu dn’t like. Maybe it is strange fr yu. 52. _______
53. _______ As an English clerk, yu are used t eating yur packed lunch quickly befre a cmputer screen in the ffice. Yu will surprisingly find French clerks leave their ffices t restaurants. They g t have their relaxing meals and a 2-hur break. Maybe yu always have supper at 6 p.m., s having t wait until 9 p.m. can be quite a challenge fr yur stmach but it is certainly wrth waiting.
Anther thing abut French culture f fd and drinks is the cffee culture. 54. _______ But yu will find French peple ften have cffee and slices f hme-made cake with their ld friends in their warm hmes. I am sure yu will als enjy the lifestyle.
Greetings. 55. _______ But in France, peple greet each ther with tw kisses n the cheek when they meet fr the first time.
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题，计10 分)
56. 看! 书桌上有一个空盒子。
Lk! There is ____________ n the desk.
57. 每个人都应该注意她或他的餐桌礼仪。
Everyne shuld pay attentin t her r his ____________.
58. 作为中国的首都，北京也是中国的文化中心。
As ____________ China, Beijing is als the cultural center f China.
59. 毕竟，学习是第一位。
____________, study cmes first.
60. 这个关于环境保护的演讲很值得听。
The speech abut the envirnmental prtectin is ____________.
VI. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。)(共10 小题，计10 分)
Singapre is a city f different cultures. 61. _________ thrugh the streets f Singapre, yu can hear different languages spken, such as English, Chinese and Malay. Peple frm different cultures live and wrk 62. _________ with each ther and share their traditins.
In Singapre, cultural 63. _________ are shwn in building styles, shps and in many ther ways. Take fd as an example. Each culture has 64. _________ wn place t sell 65. _________ fd, but there are als the famus hawker markets. Different fds are 66. _________ in these busy markets. And they’re very ppular with citizens there and 67. _________ frm arund the wrld. The fd is gd and very cheap.
Singapre is als an interesting city. Large numbers f peple, ideas, etc. are mixed tgether under the same sky. English is used fr 68. _________, thugh the fficial language here is Malay. Nw, hwever, there is a strng Chinese business cmmunity and als a grwing 69. _________ business cmmunity. Singapre welcmes talented peple frm arund the wrld and hpes they will 70. _________ there all their lives.
VII. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5 小题，计10 分)
[2025西安市第三中学月考] China is a natin f etiquette (礼仪). Chinese peple are the mst hspitable peple in the wrld. If freigners visit a Chinese family, they wuld be surprised at the warmth that they wuld receive as guests.
When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst usually makes tea fr yu. Then he will serve yu snacks like biscuits r candies. Smene in the family will als chat with yu, never letting yu feel lnely.
At the same time, ther family members will prepare a meal fr yu. Chinese peple treat their guests t a big meal. They always serve mre fd than the guest can eat. At the table, the guests must be the first t eat. Perhaps ne f the things that surprise a Western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick up fd fr their guests. Hwever, it wn’t happen at Western tables.The Chinese family try their best t make yu feel at hme. As yu have dne eating, the hst usually says, “It seems that yu didn’t eat much. Please have mre.” Althugh yu tell them yu are full, they still put mre fd in yur bwl.
Being warm and hspitable has been an imprtant part f Chinese culture and traditin. As Cnfucius said lng time ag, “T meet friends afar, Hw happy we are!”
71. What kind f drink d Chinese hsts usually ffer t their guests?
The guests are usually ffered _________ by the hsts.
72. Wh must be the first t eat at the table in China?
At the table in China, _________ must be the first t eat.
73. Hw will a Western guest pssibly feel when the hst picks up fd fr him r her?
The guest will feel _________ when the hst picks up fd fr him r her.
74. Why des the writer mentin the wrds that Cnfucius said?
T shw that _________ is a part f Chinese culture and traditin.
75. What des the passage mainly tell us?
It mainly tells us _________.
VIII. 补全对话(共5 小题，计5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hey, Helen. Yu must be excited abut ging t a Chinese friend’s huse fr dinner.
B: Yeah, but I’m als a little nervus.
A: 76. ________________________________________?
B: Because I dn’t knw hw t behave at the dinner table.
77. ________________________________________?
A: Of curse. First f all, dn’t be late. It’s nt plite t arrive late fr dinner.
B: I see. By the way, am I suppsed t eat with the knife and frk?
A: Oh, n. 78. ________________________________________. And remember nt t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd when eating.
B: OK. 79. ________________________________________?
A: Well, yu are nt suppsed t make a lud nise when having sup.
B: Hw abut after dinner? 80. ________________________________________?
A: After dinner, yu are suppsed t express yur thanks fr the meal.
B: Thanks a lt.
A: Yu’re welcme.
IX. 书面表达(共1 题，计15 分)
向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。“汉语桥”活动即将展开，世界各国的青少年们即将来到中国体验中国文化。假如你是林嘉，是此次汉语桥活动的志愿者之一。请你根据以下表格提示，用英文写一篇发言稿，向外国小伙伴们介绍我们中国的一些习俗和礼仪。
要求: 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数: 不少于70 词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
Hell, everyne! Welcme t China! I’m Lin Jia. Nw, let me intrduce sme custms and manners in China t yu.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Unit 10 单元拔尖检测
听力材料
I. 听选答案
第一节: 听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1. W: Tm, wuld yu like anther piece f cake?
M: Yes. It’s s delicius!
Q: What are they ding?
2. W: It’s plite t make nise when yu are eating ndles in Tky.
M: Really? In Western cuntries we shuldn’t d it that way.
Q: In which cuntry is it plite t make nise when yu are eating ndles?
3. W: Jhn, what am I suppsed t d when I am with an American family?
M: It’s very rude t say yu’re full. If yu dn’t want fd any mre, yu shuld just say,“It was delicius.”
Q: What shuld the wman say when she is full with an American family?
4. W: Why did yu cme t Jim’s party late yesterday?
M: I thught it was plite t cme late.
W: Oh, it’s very imprtant t be n time in his cuntry.
Q: Why was the man late?
5. W: What d yu think f e-mail English, Jack?
M: It’s fun. But I dn’t think it can be used in class.
W: I agree with yu.
Q: What d the speakers think f e-mail English?
6. W: Yu’d better nt make nise in the library. I’m reading an imprtant bk.
M: I’m srry t truble yu, but the bk yu are reading is mine.
Q: What des the man want t d?
7. M: Judy, what d peple d in Japan when they meet ther peple fr the first time?
W: They usually bw, and d nt shake hands.
Q: What d Japanese d when they meet ther peple fr the first time?
8. M: Am I suppsed t wear jeans when I’m interviewed?
W: N, it’s implite t d s. Yu’re expected t wear a suit and tie.
Q: What is the man ging t d?
9. M: Lucy, why are peple nt suppsed t stick chpsticks int the fd?
W: Because it’s implite in China.
Q: What is implite in China?
10. M: Lily, what are yu suppsed t d when yu meet smene fr the first time in yur cuntry?
W: We usually shake hands in the United States.
Q: Which cuntry des Lily cme frm?
第二节: 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
听第1 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
(W)Welcme t ur “Air Classrm”. It’s time fr the ht prgram Internatinal Culture. I will discuss different custms in different cuntries with yu.
As the saying ges, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.” When yu travel t ther cuntries, yu shuld fllw their custms. In England, yu are suppsed t stand in line even if there are nly tw f yu. In Spain, it’s a gd idea t have a light meal in the afternn if smene invites yu fr dinner. Peple have dinner very late, and restaurants d nt generally pen until 9 p.m. In Arab cuntries, men kiss ne anther n the ne side f their faces. Yur hst may welcme yu with a kiss n bth sides f yur face. It is plite f yu t d the same.
That’s all fr tday’s Internatinal Culture. Thanks fr listening.
听第2 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。
W: I’m ging t Switzerland, but I am a little nervus.
M: Why are yu nervus?
W: Because I dn’t knw the culture there.
M: Take it easy! I’m glad t tell yu what yu shuld d. Abve all, dn’t be late! Being n time is very imprtant there, because they care abut time.
W: I knw their watches are very famus. I’d like t buy such a famus watch fr my father as a Father’s Day present.
M: That’s a gd idea.
II. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
Different cuntries have different custms in giving presents. In China, yu mustn’t give a clck t a Chinese persn, because the sund f the wrd fr “clck” is like the sund fr “death” in Chinese. Als, dn’t wrap a present in white, black r blue paper, because these are the clrs fr dead peple. Dn’t give a knife, because smething sharp can cut a friendship. In Russia, if we give flwers as a present, we have t give an dd number f them, like ne, three, five, and s n. Because even numbers like tw, fur and six are fr dead peple. In Germany, flwers are gd presents t take t yur dinner hstess, but dn’t take her red rses because it means yu are in lve with her. Dn’t take thirteen f anything because it’s an unlucky number. Dn’t take an even number f anything, either. Dn’t wrap yur present in white, brwn r black paper.
答案
I. 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 CBACB 11-15 BACBA
II. 16. dead peple 17. cut a friendship 18. In Russia
19. thirteen 20. brwn r black
III. 第一节: 【主旨大意】本文描述了作者作为交换生在俄罗斯的生活体验，以及作者对俄罗斯文化的了解和感受。
21. B 【点拨】此处“exchange student”意为“交换生”，此处是泛指，且“exchange”是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
22. C
23. D 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，“ 23______ is a native”为定语从句，修饰先行词“a friend”，且空处在从句中作主语，指代人。故选D。
24. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，前后是转折关系，表示虽然菜肴很简单，但是我们喝了很多酒，我们很高兴，故选C。
25. A 【点拨】prvide sb. with sth. 为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故选A。
26. A 【点拨】anther 后应跟可数名词单数形式，且根据语境可知，此处想表达的是“另一个俄罗斯的风俗习惯”，故选A。
27. D 【点拨】空处修饰kids，所以空处应为形容词性物主代词。故选D。
28. B 【点拨】句子主语I 为第一人称单数，空处为谓语，且根据语境可知，主语I 与动词invite 之间为被动关系，且此处为一般现在时，所以空处应为am invited。故选B。
29. B 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，“it is really difficult fr ”为“It is+ 形容词+fr sb. t d sth.”结构，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选B。
30. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处想表达的是“到目前为止，我已经从这次交流访问中学到了很多东西”，所以此处应用现在完成时。故选C。
第二节: 【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。
31. D 【点拨】根据语境可知，用筷子吃饭是中国人的一种传统习俗。故选D。
32. A
33. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，在中国，应该让家里的长辈先坐下吃饭，所以空处应为suppsed。故选C。
34. B 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，本句为否定句，且空白处位于句末。故选B。
35. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处想表达的是吃东西时发出大的响声是很不礼貌的。故选C。
36. B 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处想表达的是当食物还在你的嘴里时，你最好不要说话。故选B。
37. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处想表达的是人们通常会努力做美味的食物来让你感到宾至如归。故选A。
38. D 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处想表达的是当他们说菜不太好吃时，希望你不要介意。故选D。
39. B 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处想表达的是实际上这是一句典型的话。故选B。
40. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处想表达的是这是我曾经尝过的任何一道菜中最好的味道，所以空处应为best。故选C。
IV. 第一节: A【主旨大意】本文通过连环漫画的形式展示了中西方文化和习俗的差异。
41. C 【点拨】分析四幅图片可知，每幅图片介绍了一个内容，因此这些图片属于连环漫画。故选C。
42. A 【点拨】推理判断题。由第一幅图片中的“I lve yu, Mm. ”可以推断出西方人更喜欢用直接的方式表达他们的爱。故选A。
43. B 【点拨】细节理解题。由四幅图片的内容可知，这些图片主要展示了中西方文化和习俗的差异。选项A、C、D 只是其中的一部分，不全面。故选B。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了吃西餐的一些注意事项。
44. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“If yu are given smething yu d nt like, yu can just say, fr example, ‘I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.’ r ‘I dn’t eat fish.’ Dn’t wrry. N ne will be crss.”可知，如果别人给了你不喜欢的东西，你可以直接说，没有人会生气。故选A。
45. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Remember that it is plite t say that yu enjy every dish when it is served”可知，说你喜欢每一道菜是礼貌的，故选A。
46. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“We ften say, ‘When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.’ S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d. Here are sme things that yu may need t knw abut eating tgether in the West.”可知，此处是介绍当你吃西餐的时候，要像西方人那样做，所以应该是对中国人说的，故选C。
47. D 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段指出要介绍一些吃西餐时要知道的事情，第二、三、四段分别从不同的方面介绍西餐礼仪，第五段总结文章，故选D。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国闰月期间的一些传统习俗。
48. C
49. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In sme parts f Henan Prvince, daughters will prepare wild gse shaped pastries( 雁馍) fr their parents befre the leap mnth, wishing fr happiness and gd luck.”可知，在河南省的一些地区，女儿们会在闰月前为父母准备雁馍，寓意幸福和好运，故选C。
50. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“When the leap mnth cmes, parents will invite the married daughter t return hme and have dinner tgether, wishing fr happiness and gd luck.”可知，在闰月，父母会邀请已婚的女儿回家团聚共进晚餐，寓意幸福和好运，故选C。
第二节: 【主旨大意】本文主要讲了英国与法国之间虽然地理位置接近，但在文化和饮食习惯上存在许多差异。
51. C 【点拨】文章首先提到英国离法国很近，但紧接着需要转折说明尽管地理上接近，但两国之间存在文化差异。选项C正好符合这一转折，故选C。
52. B 【点拨】根据“Yu shuld never refuse an invitatin t a scial event r any kind f ffer, even if yu dn’t like.”可知，即使在法国不喜欢某个邀请或提议也不应拒绝。选项B 进一步解释了为什么不能拒绝，故选B。
53. G 【点拨】根据后文提到的“Maybe yu always have supper at 6 p.m., s having t wait until 9 p.m. can be quite a challenge fr yur stmach but it is certainly wrth waiting.”可以推断出此处是在讨论法国人的用餐时间。故选G。
54. D 【点拨】前文提到法国饮食文化的另一特点是咖啡文化，选项D 与咖啡文化相关，故选D。
55. E 【点拨】此空的后一句提到但在法国，人们第一次见面时会互相亲吻脸颊两次以示问候，选项E 与后文形成对比，说明英国和法国在问候方式上的差异，故选E。
V. 56. an empty bx 57. table manners 58. the capital f
59. After all 60. wrth listening t
VI.【主旨大意】短文主要介绍了新加坡的一些文化。
61. Walking
62. peacefully 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，本空修饰前面的动词live 和wrk，故用副词。peace 的形容词是peaceful，副词是peacefully。
63. differences 【点拨】空前的cultural 是形容词，且空后是are，故空格处填名词复数形式。
64. its 【点拨】此处表示“它自己的地方”，因此填it 的形容词性物主代词its。
65. traditinal 【点拨】空后的fd 是名词，需要用形容词修饰。
66. sld 【点拨】句意为“不同的食物在这些繁忙的市场上被售卖”。根据句意可知此处要用被动语态，需要填动词的过去分词。
67. visitrs 68. business
69. Indian 【点拨】此处需要用形容词修饰，故填India 的形容词形式Indian。
70. live 【点拨】此处表示“新加坡欢迎来自世界各地的有才能的人们并且希望他们一生都住在这里”，will 后加动词原形。
VII.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国是一个礼仪之邦，中国人是世界上最热情好客的人。
71. tea 72. the guests
73. surprised 【点拨】根据第三段中“Perhaps ne f the things that surprise a Western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick up fd fr their guests.”可知，当主人给客人夹菜时，客人可能会感到惊讶。
74. being warm and hspitable 【点拨】根据最后一段“Being warm and hspitable has been an imprtant part f Chinese culture and traditin. As Cnfucius said lng time ag, ‘T meet friends afar, Hw happy we are!’”可知，作者提到孔子的话是为了表明热情好客是中国文化和传统的一部分。
75. Chinese peple are the mst hspitable peple in the wrld
VIII. 76. Why are yu nervus
77. Culd yu please give me sme advice
78. Yu are suppsed t eat with chpsticks
79. What else
80. What am I suppsed t d
IX. One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne! Welcme t China! I’m Lin Jia. Nw, let me intrduce sme custms and manners in China t yu.
In terms f greeting custms, we greet each ther with a friendly handshake. Even thugh giving a hug r making a bw might be cmmn in ther cultures, in China we get used t giving a handshake. When it cmes t table manners, it’s cnsidered plite t wait until the elders start eating. Please avid sticking yur chpsticks int yur fd, talking with a full muth, hitting an empty bwl with yur chpsticks, r pinting at thers with them, as these are seen as implite while yu are having meals.
I hpe this intrductin can help yu knw smething abut traditinal Chinese custms and table manners and enjy the rich cultural experiences in China!
Culture Insider: Traditins during the leap mnth
Accrding t the traditinal Chinese calendar, every 19 years there are seven leap mnths. In 2023, there were tw lunar Februaries (闰二月).
We admire the mn and share mncakes with ur family n Mid-Autumn Festival. We have zngzi n Dragn Bat Festival. We als have sme traditins during the leap mnth in China.
* Send special-made fd t parents
In sme parts f Henan Prvince, daughters will prepare wild gse shaped pastries (雁馍) fr their parents befre the leap mnth, wishing fr happiness and gd luck. In sme parts f Shandng Prvince, the married daughters will send dugh-made fish and tads (用面做的鱼和蟾蜍) t their parents.
* Buy shes fr parents
In sme places, peple have the traditin f buying shes fr their parents t thank their parents fr bringing them up, and wish them safe and healthy.
* Drink tea
Wmen living near Wuyi Muntain in East China’s Fujian Prvince have the traditin f drinking tea during the leap mnth. Wmen in the village take turns t hld the tea party, and they drink tea while talking t ne anther.
*Eat dinner tgether
Just like at ther festivals, a get-tgether dinner is imprtant amng the traditins f the leap mnth. When the leap mnth cmes, parents will invite the married daughter t return hme and have dinner tgether, wishing fr happiness and gd luck.
— http:
A. France is mre rmantic.
B. But actually there is n plite way f saying “n” in France.
C. Hwever, there are many cultural differences between them.
D. Yu have been used t drinking cffee in a restaurant quickly.
E. English peple shake hands when they meet fr the first time.
F. Offer the first-class seat t the guest.
G. Fd and eating time.
business, peace, live, walk, different, sell, visitr, traditin, it, India
Custms and Manners
Ds
Dn’ts
Greeting custms
shake hands
hug;
bw...
Table manners
the ld start eating first;
use chpsticks...
stick chpsticks int the fd;
talk with a full muth;
hit an empty bwl with chpsticks;
pint at thers with chpsticks...