吉林省长春外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频）含答案解析

这是一份吉林省长春外国语学校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频）含答案解析，共11页。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Hw des the man feel abut the histry lecture?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s infrmative. C. It’s bring.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A fashin designer.
B. A new clthing trend.
C. An ancient Chinese painting.
3.Why des the man lk very happy?
A. He just had a niece. B. He gt a nice blanket. C. His birthday is cming.
4.Hw ld is the man?
A. 17. B. 20. C. 33.
5.What did the speakers d right befre the cnversatin?
A. They played the pian. B.They had a dance. C. They enjyed a musical.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and custmer.
7.What kind f bed des the wman want?
A. A metal king size with a classical lk.
B. A wden king size with a mdern lk.
C. A leather king size with a traditinal lk.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
What d the speakers discuss abut cars at first?
A. The type. B. The brand. C. The price.
9.What is the man’s advice n chsing a used car?
A. Buy insurance. B. D a cmplete check. C. Lk fr a trusted seller.
10.What des the wman think f the man’s advice?
A. Disappinting. B. Surprising. C. Satisfying.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
What des Mark say abut precked meals?
A. They’re time-wasting t prcess.
B. They’re suitable fr busy peple.
C. Their instructins are hard t fllw.
12.What is the main disadvantage f precked meals?
A. High price. B. Lw nutritin. C. Uncntrllable flavrs.
13.What des Mark ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Send her Internet links.
B. Give her sme precked meals.
C. Accmpany her t grcery stres.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
What d mst children sleep with during the night tur?
A. Sea turtles. B. Dlphins. C. Sharks.
15.When will the wman prbably g t the tur?
A. On Octber 12th. B. On Octber 19th. C. On Octber 26th.
16.What can visitrs d after 8:00 p.m.?
A. Listen t a speech. B. Watch a mvie. C. Prepare breakfast.
17.What did the man d last night?
A. He bught an air bed nline.
B. He enjyed midnight snacks.
C. He put away his sleeping bag.
听第 10段材料,回答第18至20题。
What is the theme f the pht cntest?
A. Histry f the twn. B. Beauty f the twn.C.Architecture f the twn.
19.What will happen t all the cntest entries?
A. They will be psted n the website.
B. They will be shwn in a public exhibitin.
C. They will be given t the participants as gifts.
20.What is the requirement fr the pht?
A. It shuld be submitted by July 1st.
B. It shuld cme with a brief descriptin.
C. It shuld be taken within three mnths.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM
Help restre and prtect Marin's natural areas frm the Marin Headlands t Blinas Ridge. We'll explre beautiful park sites while cnducting invasive (侵入的) plant remval, winter planting, and seed cllectin. Habitat Restratin Team vlunteers play a vital rle in restring sensitive resurces and prtecting endangered species acrss the ridges and valleys.
GROUPS
Grups f five r mre require special arrangements and must be cnfirmed in advance. Please review the List f Available Prjects and fill ut the Grup Prject Request Frm.
AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING
Vlunteers aged 10 and ver are welcme. Read ur Yuth Plicy Guidelines fr yuth under the age f 15.
Bring yur cmpleted Vlunteer Agreement Frm. Vlunteers under the age f 18 must have the parent/guardian apprval sectin signed.
We'll be wrking rain r shine. Wear clthes that can get dirty. Bring layers fr changing weather and a raincat if necessary.
Bring a persnal water bttle, sunscreen, and lunch.
N experience necessary. Training and tls will be prvided.
UPCOMING EVENTS
21.What is the aim f the Habitat Restratin Team?
A．T discver mineral resurces.B．T develp new wildlife parks.
C．T prtect the lcal ecsystem.D．T cnduct bilgical research.
22.What is the lwer age limit fr jining the Habitat Restratin Team?
A．5.B．10.C．15.D．18.
What are the vlunteers expected t d?
A．Wrk even in bad weather.B．Bring their wn tls.
C．Wear a team unifrm.D．D at least three prjects.
B
“Walt Disney Wrld is banning selfie-sticks frm its theme parks because selfie-sticks have becme a grwing safety cncern fr bth ur guests and cast,” Disney Wrld spkeswman Kim Prunty said.
Under a new plicy, which takes effect Tuesday, the ples wn’t make it past the bag check at any Disney Wrld theme park. The sticks als wn’t be allwed in Disney Wrld water parks r Disney Quest, a gaming attractin at Dwntwn Disney. Selfie-sticks will als becme frbidden at Disneyland Resrt in Califrnia n June 30. The prhibitin begins at Disney’s parks in Paris and Hng Kng n July 1st.
Guests will be checked fr the equipment during the rutine bag check that happens near the parks’ entrances. They will have an ptin f turning in their selfie-sticks fr pick-up later r t g back t their cars r htel rms t keep them. Visitrs will be tld f the plicy in lcatins such as the parking lts and at the resrt’s htels. The prhibitin will be added t the park rules pst n Disney Wrld’s website.
The issue has been building at Disney. Previusly, the sticks were prhibited frm its rides, and “n selfie-sticks” signs were at select rides, such as Big Thunder Muntain Railrad at Magic Kingdm. Cast members have given ral warnings t rule breakers.
Selfie-stick users put smartphnes and cameras n the ends f ples t extend their reach, frequently capturing theme-park mments thrugh self-prtraits. The tls have been banned in public places — including sme museums and stadiums — wrldwide fr bstructing views r causing safety issues.
Disney Wrld already prhibits items such as skatebards, inline skates, wagn, flding chairs and glass cntainers, accrding t its fficial website, which als lists “ther items that we determine may be harmful”.
Universal Orland has banned selfie-sticks and ther lse items frm certain thrill rides at Universal Studis and Islands f Adventure theme parks, but it has nt set parkwide bans.
Which f the fllwing bjects has already been banned in Disney Wrld befre the new plicy takes effect?
A．Smartphnes. B．Flding chairs. C．Cameras. D．Cntainers.
25.Accrding t the ban, if the guests are fund carrying selfie-sticks during the rutine bag check, they may ________.
A．abandn them at the bag check B．get fined and pick them up later
C．turn them in t the pliceD．put them in the trunk f their cars
26.The underlined wrd in the fifth paragraph prbably means ________.
A．changing B．bradening C．blcking D．narrwing
27.Accrding t the passage, it can be inferred that _________.
A. the ban n the use f selfie-sticks is aimed at ensuring security
B. previusly guests can take phts with selfie-sticks n thrill rides
C. the staff in Disneyland will infrm visitrs f the ban nly rally
D.Universal Orland has banned selfie-sticks park wide
C
On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galtn published a paper which illustrated what has cme t be knwn as the “wisdm f crwds” effect. The experiment f estimatin he cnducted shwed that in sme cases, the average f a large number f independent estimates（估计）culd be quite accurate.
This effect capitalizes n the fact that when peple make errrs, thse errrs aren’t always the same. Sme peple will tend t verestimate, and sme t underestimate. When enugh f these errrs are averaged tgether, they cancel each ther ut, resulting in a mre accurate estimate. If peple are similar and tend t make the same errrs, then their errrs wn’t cancel each ther ut. In mre technical terms, the wisdm f crwds requires that peple’s estimates be independent. If fr whatever reasns, peple’s errrs becme crrelated（相关联的）r dependent, the accuracy f the estimate will g dwn.
But a new study led by Jaquin Navajas ffered an interesting twist n this classic phenmenn. The key finding f the study was that when crwds were further divided int smaller grups that were allwed t have a discussin, the averages frm these grups were mre accurate than thse frm an equal number f independent individuals. Fr instance, the average btained frm the estimates f fur discussin grups f five was significantly mre accurate than the average btained frm 20 independent individuals.
In a fllw-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried t get a better sense f what the grup members actually did in their discussin. Did they tend t g with thse mst cnfident abut their estimates? Did they fllw thse least willing t change their minds? This happened sme f the time, but it wasn’t the dminant respnse. Mst frequently, the grups reprted that they “shared arguments and reasned tgether”. Smehw, these arguments and reasning resulted in a glbal reductin in errr. Althugh the studies led by Navajas have limitatins and many questins remain, the ptential implicatins fr grup discussin and decisin-making are enrmus.
What is paragraph 2 f the text mainly abut?
A．The methds f estimatin.B．The basic lgic f the effect.
C．The causes f peple’s errrs.D．The design f Galtn’s experiment.
29.Navajas’ study fund that the average accuracy culd increase even if ________.
A．the crwds were relatively smallB．there were ccasinal underestimates
C．individuals did nt cmmunicateD．estimates were nt fully independent
30.What did the fllw-up study fcus n?
A．The size f the grups.B．The dminant members.
C．The discussin prcess.D．The individual estimates.
31.What is the authr’s attitude tward Navajas’ studies?
A．Unclear. B．Disapprving. C．Dubtful. D．Apprving.
D
As cities balln with grwth, access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find. If yu’re lucky, there might be a pcket park near where yu live, but it’s unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.
Past research has fund health and wellness benefits f nature fr humans, but a new study shws that wildness in urban areas is extremely imprtant fr human well-being.
The research team fcused n a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-gers, asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissins, cding (编码) experiences int different categries (类别). Fr example, ne participant’s experience f “We sat and listened t the waves at the beach fr a while” was assigned the categries “sitting at beach” and “listening t waves.”
Acrss the 320 submissins, a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge. After the cding f all submissins, half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs. These include encuntering wildlife, walking alng the edge f water, and fllwing an established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst satisfying and meaningful t them. Fr example, the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park. Back dwntwn during a wrkday, they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.
“We’re trying t generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactins back int ur daily lives. And fr that t happen, we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senir authr f the study.
What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?
A．Pcket parks are nw ppular.B．Wild nature is hard t find in cities.
C．Many cities are verppulated.D．Peple enjy living clse t nature.
33.Why did the researchers cde participant submissins int categries?
A．T cmpare different types f park-gers.
B．T explain why the park attracts turists.
C．T analyze the main features f the park.
D．T find patterns in the visitrs’ summaries.
34.What can we learn frm the example given in paragraph 5?
A．Walking is the best way t gain access t nature.
B．Yung peple are t busy t interact with nature.
C．The same nature experience takes different frms.
D．The nature language enhances wrk perfrmance.
35.What shuld be dne befre we can interact with nature accrding t Kahn?
A．Envirnmental cnservatin.B．Language study.
C．Public educatin.D．Intercultural cmmunicatin.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With ffices slwly re-pening, we may sn be expected t g back t interviewing in the ld-fashined way—in persn. During an interview, yur main jb is t sell yurself as a cnfident and capable persn. But hw can yu d that? One thing yu shuld d is think abut yur bdy language. 36
● Give a gd handshake but nt t gd. We’ve all heard that a handshake shuld be firm because ne that is t sft can make yu appear weak r shy. 37 Yu shuld avid that. Instead, cnduct a prper ne t make bth the interviewers and yu cmfrtable.
● Watch yur psture(姿势)and maintain eye cntact. 38 Nthing cnveys disinterest and lack f cnfidence like a sluch (懒散的人). And remember that althugh it may feel uncmfrtable at times, eye cntact is als key — especially while the ther persn is talking.
● 39 If yu keep putting yur hands n r near yur face, it can send the message that yu’re nt cmfrtable with what yu’re saying. When yu’re nt gesturing, put yur hands in yur lap. And dn’t frget t smile — a smile nt nly cnveys warmth, receptivity and psitivity, it als helps reduce stress.
● Listen actively and try using the mirrring technique. Active listening is a key part f any interview. 40 Mirrring r cpying smene’s bdy language is als a pwerful way t cnvey cnnectin. Face yur interviewers directly, sit in the same psitin and try t match the pace and vlume f their talk.
A．Dn’t gesture but smile.
B．But there is such a thing as t firm.
C．And here are sme cmmn red flags t avid.
D．Keep yur hands away frm yur face and smile.
E．This may seem bvius but it bears repeating: Sit up straight.
F．By ding s, yu indicate t the interviewers that they have yur full attentin.
G．Here are a few ways t use bdy language t yur advantage in yur jb interview.
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At times we all wish that we knew what ther peple were thinking. 41 , peple’s facial expressins, mvements and psture can cmmunicate a lt abut what is ging n in their minds. Understanding these messages hidden in peple’s language can require a lt f skill, but Je Navarr’s bk What EVERY BODY is Saying can help 42 that ability.
Small changes in bdy language can help yu recgnize if smene is 43 . Even when peple dn’t lie directly, they smetimes try t hide their feelings. Whether yu are 44 with peple in business r in yur persnal life, recgnizing these feelings can help yu lk ut fr their interests and yur wn.
Accrding t Navarr, establishing a baseline fr hw a persn behaves is imprtant t avid 45 their bdy language. Mst facial expressins and gestures can mean several different things, s 46 when peple use certain expressins. Recgnizing this baseline can help yu understand whether expressins and gestures indicate a(n) 47 t smething yu said r nt. Fr example, rubbing ne’s eyes may be a sign f 48 with a tpic. But if the persn has been rubbing their eyes 49 , they might just be tired.
When peple think f bdy language, facial expressins tend t cme t mind, and these can tell yu a lt. Fr example, if smene keeps lking away frm yu, they might be distracted r uncmfrtable, and pressing ne’s lips tgether ften indicates 50 . And if smene keeps lking away r cvering their muth, it might mean they are 51 smething.
Sme peple have becme gd at cntrlling their facial expressins in rder t hide their 52 . When dealing with smene like that, lk at the rest f their bdy, especially their feet and legs. Many peple bunce their feet when they are happy r excited. 53 , if smene feels uncmfrtable, they may pint their feet away frm the persn they are speaking t.
Prximity (接近，亲近) t ther peple is als part f bdy language. Peple stand clser t peple they like r feel cmfrtable with than t strangers r peple they dn’t like. And psture als 54 . Sitting r standing up straight can shw that smene feels cnfident, while sitting with crssed arms indicates that they feel 55 r uncmfrtable.
Bdy language can cmmunicate a lt abut peple's thughts and feelings, and thus, help yu relate t them.
41．A．Frequently B．Generally C．Frtunately D．Frankly
42．A．prvide B．develp C．discver D．aruse
43．A．lying B．thinking C．changing D．wishing
44．A．cperating B．negtiating C．investigating D．interacting
45．A．misguiding B．misinterpreting C．mistrusting D．mismanaging
46．A．lk ut B．give ut C．figure ut D．put ut
47．A．reactin B．result C．instinct D．insight
48．A．satisfactin B．anxiety C．appreciatin D．discmfrt
49．A．ccasinally B．cnstantly C．suddenly D．gradually
50．A．agreement B．excitement C．depressin D．displeasure
51．A．hiding B．criticizing C．transferring D．explaining
52．A．habits B．expressins C．emtins D．advantages
53．A．In principle B．In cntrast C．In all D．In reality
54．A．adjusts B．fllws C．mves D．matters
55．A．defensive B．ambitius C．dependent D．aggressive
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 词汇及语法（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据句意及首字母提示，填入1个所缺单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整、通顺。
After retirement, she devted mst f her time t a (陪伴) her family.
57. Lily went t Spain __________ (尽管) the fact that her dctr had tld her t rest.
58. The park has plenty f restaurants with tasty fd fr every __________（食欲,胃口）.
59. Smene wh__________(目睹) anther persn emplying the gesture might think it means mney.
60. Peple shuld be b （禁止）frm using plastic bags t reduce white pllutin.
61. U (最终)，my duty is helping every student t learn.
62. Tm b （弯腰）dwn, picked up a rck and threw it int the river .
63. O （忙于）in making and selling ppcrn，they spare n time t play arund.
64. The gvernment calls n us t prtect __________(稀有的) animals frm being extinct.
65. She was cvered in spider webs and was b （几乎不）able t mve her wings.
语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Abut ne year ag, 24-year-ld Alex Wng fund himself struggling with his mental health. With 66 (anxius), he culdn't fall asleep, especially at night.
"I wuld hle up in my rm during the day and stay awake all night because I didn't want t interact 67 thers and let them see me at my wrst," says Wng. It was during this time that Wng 68 (feel) that he needed t find purpse and meaning in his life, s he signed up t vlunteer with Impact HK, a charity that 69 (primary) helps hmeless peple. Wng tk part in the grup's "kindness walks", walking thrugh Tsim Sha Tsui t hand ut fd and ther essential 70 (item) t hmeless peple. Tday, he vlunteers 71 (lead) these walks nce r twice a week.
" 72 (d) this wrk makes me feel grateful fr everything I have. My hmeless friends may be dwn n 73 (they) luck and have nthing, yet they're cntent, and they've helped me understand that I can be happy t, even when things aren't ging my way. I've als develped strng bnds with my fellw vlunteers, many f 74 I've becme clse friends with."
Wng says that he's in 75 better emtinal state these days. "Helping my hmeless friends has given my days new meaning and purpse and made me realize hw gd life can be."
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
微情景写作（满分10分）
请根据所给情节，尝试续写一个“意外被困在电梯里”的情节。侧重人物恐惧的细节描写。
注意：1. 至少使用一个无灵主语句；
2. 词数70左右。
It was anther rdinary day at the ffice until the unexpected happened. Jhn, a yung emplyee, had just stepped int the elevatr alng with several f his clleagues. The drs clsed, and as the elevatr started t mve, a sudden jlt（颠簸） shk the cabin. The lights flickered, and the elevatr came t an abrupt stp between flrs.










应用文写作（满分15分）
厦门方特梦幻王国(Xiamen Fangte Magic Kingdm)是我国新建的一座大型主题公园。假设你叫李华，请根据以下内容给外国朋友Kate写一封邮件，介绍这一主题公园，并邀请她寒假一起到那里游玩。
[ 写作内容 ]
位置：美丽的海滨城市厦门
开放时间：2025年4月28日
面积：约240公顷
特色：以科幻和互动体验而出名，将高科技与中国传统文化相融合，创造出一个充满幻想和刺激的神奇天地。
主要活动：精彩表演、多种娱乐活动
[ 参考词汇 ]公顷 hectare
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate ,
I’m very glad t have a chance t intrduce a wnderful theme park t yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Why nt cme t visit it with me this winter hliday? I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1-5 CBAAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BABBB
21-25 CBABD 26-30 CABDC 31-35 DBDCA 36-40 GBEDF
41-45 CBADB 46-50 CADBD 51-55 ACBDA
56.accmpanying57.despite58.appetite59.witnesses60.banned
61. Ultimately 62. bent 63. Occupied 64. rare 65.barely
66. anxiety67. with68. felt69. primarily70. items
71. t lead72. Ding73. their74. whm75. a
【微情景写作】
It was anther rdinary day at the ffice until the unexpected happened. Jhn, a yung emplyee, had just stepped int the elevatr alng with several f his clleagues. The drs clsed, and as the elevatr started t mve, a sudden jlt shk the cabin. The lights flickered, and the elevatr came t an abrupt stp between flrs.At first, there was a mment f silence. Then, panic set in as peple realized they were trapped. Jhn's heart raced as he lked arund at the frightened faces. He tk a deep breath and tried t remain calm. He pressed the emergency buttn repeatedly, but there was n respnse. Panic surged thrugh him. He slumped against the wall, knees trembling, gasping fr air. The walls felt like they were clsing in.One f the clleagues, Ms. Lee, started weeping. Jhn quickly helped her sit dwn. "It's ging t be kay. We just need t stay calm and find a way ut," he said, trying t cmfrt her.
【应用文写作】
Dear Kate,
I’m very glad t have a chance t intrduce a wnderful theme park t yu.
Xiamen Fangte Magic Kingdm, which lies in Xiamen, a beautiful city by the sea, is a newly-built theme park. The kingdm, pened n April 28, 2025, cvers an area f nearly 240 hectares. The theme park is famus fr science fictin and interactin experience. What’s mre, by cmbining high-tech with traditinal Chinese culture, the kingdm creates a magic wrld full f fantasies and excitement. Yu can take part in a variety f entertainments and enjy perfrmances there.
Why nt cme t visit it with me this winter hliday? I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案详解：
听力原文
Text 1
W: What d yu think f yesterday's histry lecture? I think it’s infrmative.
M: T be hnest, listening t that lecture was like watching paint dry. Yu knw, I'm nt int histry.
W: Maybe yu shuld lk fr sme lectures n science instead.
Text 2
W: New Chinese style dresses have becme a hit. It’s said that fashin designers find inspiratin frm ancient Chinese paintings.
M: Yes. They apply the subjects and the clr cmbinatins f the paintings t the clthing design.
Text 3
W: Hey, Sam. Yu lk extremely happy tday. Any gd news?
M: Hi, Tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth t a baby girl. And I’m thinking f getting a nice baby blanket.
W: That sunds like a wnderful idea!
Text 4
W: I really had a gd time at my sister’s birthday party last night. I can’t believe that she’s 25 nw.
M: She’s actually 8 years lder than us, but she lks 4 r 5 years yunger.
Text 5
W: What a fantastic perfrmance! Thank yu fr inviting me t the musical. It was even mre enjyable than a pian cncert.
M: I’m happy yu enjyed the shw. The dancers’ perfrmance was an abslute eye-pener fr me.
Text 6
M: Welcme. Are yu lking fr a bed?
W: Yeah, I’ll get married in tw mnths, s I’m here t get a new bed.
M: Cngratulatins!
W: Thank yu.
M: Then, are yu interested in a specific style f bed, like mdern r traditinal?
W: Yes. I’d like a king size bed with a mdern lk.
M: I see. D yu have a preference fr materials, like wd r metal?
W: A bed made f wd wuld be ideal.
M: Gt it. Let me shw yu a cuple f ptins.
Text 7
W: Jrdan, I’ve been thinking abut buying my first car. Any advice?
M: Sure, Taylr. The first thing t cnsider is what type f car yu want, an electric car r a gas car.
W: I dn’t think batteries are safe, s I wuld nly cnsider a gas car.
M: I see. Are there any particular brands yu like?
W: N, I dn’t care abut brands. I care abut the price instead. I can’t affrd an expensive ne. Can I cnsider a used car?
M: Abslutely. A certified pre-wned car can be a great deal. Just make sure t get a cmplete check dne by a trusted mechanic. Lk fr cars with a clean service histry.
W: Gt it. Maybe I can have a test drive befre making a decisin.
M: Exactly. Test drives allw yu t get a feel fr hw the car handles.
W: Thanks fr the advice, Jrdan. I feel a bit mre cnfident abut my car buying jurney.
Text 8
W: Mark, have yu tried making any f thse precked meals at hme? I’ve been curius abut them.
M: Yes, I’ve tried a few. They’re pretty cnvenient. Everything is already prepared. Yu just fllw the instructins, which saves a lt f time fr thse wh can’t spare the time t ck
W: That’s great fr busy days. But are there any dwnsides?
M: Well, the main disadvantage is that yu dn’t have much cntrl ver the flavrs. Smetimes the sauces can be a bit strng. Als, if yu eat pre-made meals frequently, yur wallet will take a hit.
W: I’ve heard they can be a bit pricey. But I dn’t think they wuld be mre expensive than restaurant fd. Anyway, where did yu buy precked meal kits, frm the Internet r in the grcery stres?
M: Frm the Internet. I can share the links with yu if yu like.
W: That culdn’t be better.
Text 9
M: Kelly, have yu heard abut the night tur f the Grand Underwater Wrld?
W: N. Please tell me smething abut it.
M: Peple can spend the night there sleeping with sea life, like sea turtles, dlphins, crals and s n. Accrding t the Grand Underwater Wrld, sharks are the mst ppular amng children.
W: That sunds fantastic. I’d like t bk a night tur.
M: I was ging t reserve a tur fr this Saturday. But this week has been fully bked. Since yu’re interested, hw abut making a reservatin tgether fr next Saturday, that is, Octber 19th?
W: That day is perfect fr me. Well, d yu knw any ther details f the night tur?
M: Yes. Peple shuld arrive there n earlier than 6 :30 p. m. There’s a speech abut sea life. It ends at 8:00 p. m. Then, there’s a big screen mvie. Peple can sleep with sea life after finishing watching the mvie arund 10 :00 p. m. By the way, they ffer midnight snacks and breakfast fr the fllwing day.
W: Great! I’ll dig ut my sleeping bag tnight.
M: I was ging t buy ne nline last night, but I chse t buy an air bed finally. It’s mre cmfrtable.
W: Gd chice. I’m really lking frward t the tur.
Text 10
W: Are yu a prfessinal phtgrapher r just a phtgraphy lver? We’re excited t annunce a cmmunity pht cntest, and we expect yur participatin. The theme f this cntest is “Capturing the Beauty f Our Twn”. We’re lking fr impressive images that shw the architecture, landscapes, r everyday mments that make ur twn s special. There will be three peple wh can win first prize, each with a camera. The secnd prize will g t five peple, each receiving a mbile phne. And the third prize will g t ten peple, each receiving a smartwatch. Besides, all cntest entries will be displayed in a public exhibitin and all the peple in the cmmunity can appreciate them. Just simply submit yur high-quality digital pht, alng with a brief descriptin t ur email address by July 3lst. The email address and ur phne number have been psted n ur cmmunity’s fficial website. Yu’ll find them easily. If yu have any questin r need further infrmatin, please dn’t hesitate t call us. There’s ne mre thing — yur pht must have been taken within the last six mnths. We can’t wait t see incredible talents in ur cmmunity! Gd luck!
阅读理解A
【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加保护当地生态系统的栖息地恢复小组的时间地点等相关细节。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Help restre and prtect Marin’s natural areas frm the Marin Headlands t Blinas Ridge. We’ll explre beautiful park sites while cnducting invasive (侵入的) plant remval, winter planting, and seed cllectin. Habitat Restratin Team vlunteers play a vital rle in restring sensitive resurces and prtecting endangered species acrss the ridges and valleys. (帮助恢复和保护从马林海岬到波利纳斯岭的马林海的自然区域。我们将探索美丽的公园场地，同时进行入侵植物清除、冬季种植和种子收集。栖息地恢复小组的志愿者在恢复敏感资源和保护山脊和山谷中的濒危物种方面发挥着至关重要的作用)”可知，栖息地恢复小组的目的是保护当地生态系统。故选C项。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Vlunteers aged 10 and ver are welcme. (欢迎10岁及以上的志愿者)”可知，参加栖息地恢复小组的最低年龄限制是10岁。故选B项。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“We’ll be wrking rain r shine. (我们将风雨无阻地工作)”可知，身为志愿者，即使天气不好也要工作。故选A项。
阅读理解B
【答案】24．B 25．D 26．C 27.A
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。这篇短文主要报道了迪士尼公司要求各大主题乐园禁用自拍杆的新闻。
24．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Disney Wrld already prhibits items such as skatebards, inline skates, wagn, flding chairs and glass cntainers”（迪士尼乐园已经禁止了滑板、直排轮溜冰鞋、马车、折叠椅和玻璃容器等物品）可知，在新政策生效前，折叠椅已被禁止进入迪士尼主题公园。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“They will have an ptin f turning in their selfie-sticks fr pick-up later r t g back t their cars r htel rms t keep them.”（游客可以选择交出自拍杆，稍后再取，或者放回车里或者是房间里保存）所以根据这项禁令，可推知，如果客人被发现在例行的行李检查中携带自拍杆，可能会把它们放在汽车后备箱里。故选D。
26．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“The tls have been banned in public places — including sme museums and stadiums (这些工具已被禁止在公共场所使用，包括一些博物馆和体育场)”以及下文“views r causing safety issues (视野或引起安全问题)”可知，这些工具已经在世界范围内的公共场所被禁止使用，原因是它会造成安全问题或者阻碍视线。所以通过上下文语境可以判断出，与第划线的词最接近的是C项blcking“阻碍”。故选C。
27. 推理判断题。根据第一段并结合第五段最后一句“The tls have been banned---causing safety issues.”可知，迪士尼乐园禁用自拍杆是为了保证游客安全，故A项正确。
阅读理解C
【答案】28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D
【导语】本文是说明文。没有人是一座孤岛，文章陈述了“群体智慧”效应。实验表明，在某些情况下大量独立估计的平均值可能是相当准确的。
28．主旨大意题。根据第二段内容“This effect capitalizes n the fact that when peple make errrs, thse errrs aren’t always the same. Sme peple will tend t verestimate, and cme t underestimate. When enugh f these errrs are averaged tgether, they cancel each ther ut, resulting in a mre accurate estimate. If peple are similar and tend t make the same errrs, then their errrs wn’t cancel each ther ut. In mre technical terms, the wisdm f crwds requires that peple’s estimates be independent. If fr whatever reasns, peple s errrs becme crrelated r dependent, the accuracy f the estimate will g dwn. (这种效应利用了这样一个事实，即当人们犯错误时，这些错误并不总是相同的。有些人常常会高估，或者低估。当这些误差中有足够多的误差被平均在一起时，它们会相互抵消，从而产生更准确的估计。如果相似的人倾向于犯同样的错误，那么他们的错误不会相互抵消。从更专业的角度来说，群众的智慧要求人们的估计是独立的。如果由于任何原因，人们的错误变得相关或依赖，估计的准确性就会下降)”可知，本段阐述了人们所犯的错误不总是相同的，各不相同的误差平均在一起，相互抵消就会产生更准确的估计，讨论了独立估计的平均如何由于误差的消除而产生更准确的预测。因此本段主要解释了“群体智慧”效应这一现象的基本逻辑。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段的“In mre technical terms, the wisdm f crwds requires that peple’s estimates be independent. (从更专业的角度来说，群众的智慧要求人们的估计是独立的)”和第三段的“The key finding f the study was that when crwds were further divided int smaller grups that were allwed t have a discussin, the averages frm these grups were mre accurate than thse frm an equal number f independent individuals. Fr instance, the average btained frm the estimates f fur discussin grups f five was significantly mre accurate than the average btained frm 20 independent individuals. (这项研究的关键发现是，当人群被进一步划分为允许进行讨论的小组时，这些小组的平均值比同等数量的独立个体的平均值更准确。例如，从四个五人讨论组的估计中获得的平均值明显比从20个独立个体获得的平均值更准确)”可知，人们在没有独立的情况下，分成更小群体，平均值是更准确的，说明即使在估计数字并非完全独立的情况下，准确率提高也是可以做到的。故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段的“In a fllw-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried t get a better sense f what the grup members actually did in their discussin. Did they tend t g with thse mst cnfident abut their estimates? Did they fllw thse least willing t change their minds? (在一项针对100名大学生的后续研究中，研究人员试图更好地了解小组成员在讨论中的实际行为。他们是否倾向于选择那些对自己的估计最有信心的人？他们追随那些最不愿意改变主意的人吗)”可知，在后续研究中，研究人员试图更好地了解小组成员在讨论中实际做了什么。结合两个问题，因此可知后续研究的重点是小组内的讨论过程。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“Althugh the studies led by Navajas have limitatins and many questins remain, the ptential implicatins fr grup discussin and decisin-making are enrmus. (尽管Navajas领导的研究有局限性，仍存在许多问题，但对小组讨论和决策的潜在影响是巨大的)”可知，作者认为虽然Navajas领导的研究有局限性也存在许多问题，但对小组讨论和决策的潜在影响巨大。因此推断作者对于Navajas的研究表示一定的赞许和支持。故选D。
阅读理解D
【【答案】32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。城市化让人们越来越难以接触到自然，但一项新研究发现城市中的野生自然对人类健康和幸福感具有重要影响。研究团队对一座大型城市公园的游客进行调查，发现与野生自然的互动可以创造出一种可用的语言，帮助人们认识和参与最令人满意和有意义的活动。该研究呼吁保护城市中的野生自然。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段内容“As cities balln with grwth, access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find. If yu’re lucky, there might be a pcket park near where yu live, but it’s unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.(随着城市的飞速发展，生活在城市地区的人们越来越难以接近大自然。如果你幸运的话，你住的地方附近可能会有一个袖珍公园，但在城市里找到相对天然的地方是罕见的)”可知，文章开头作者讲述了一种现象，在城市里，人们很难找到野生的自然。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段的“They surveyed several hundred park-gers, asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissins, cding (编码) experiences int different categries. (他们调查了数百名公园游客，要求他们在网上提交一份书面总结，描述他们在公园里与大自然有意义的互动。然后，研究人员检查了这些提交的信息，将体验分为不同的类别)”可知，研究人员按照公园游客提交的在公园里与大自然互动的活动把游客分类，再根据第四段“Acrss the 320 submissins, a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge. After the cding f all submissins, half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs. (在这320份提交的作品中，一种被研究人员称为“自然语言”的分类模式开始出现。在对所有提交的内容进行编码后，有六个类别被认为对游客最重要)”可知，研究人员对参与者提交的内容进行了分类，以便在游客的总结中找到模式，并确定对游客最重要的自然体验。通过这样做，他们能够创造一种“自然语言”，帮助人们认识并参与对他们来说最满意和最有意义的活动。选项D准确地反映了这一目的。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据第五段内容“Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst satisfying and meaningful t them. Fr example, the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park. Back dwntwn during a wrkday, they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break. (命名每一种自然体验创造了一种可用的语言，这有助于人们认识并参与到对他们来说最满意和最有意义的活动中。例如，沿着水边散步的经历可能会让一个年轻的专业人士在周末去公园徒步旅行时感到满意。在工作日回到市中心，他们可以在午休时沿着喷泉散步，享受一种更居家的互动方式)”可知，本段讲述了自然体验创造一种可用的语言，有助于人们识别并参与对自己来说最满意最有意义的活动，接下来以一个年轻的专业人士参与自然的方式举例说明，去公园时沿着水边散步让他感到满意，回到市中心工作时他可以通过沿着喷泉散步获得满足。因此推知，从第五段的例子中我们可以知道一样的自然体验可以呈现不同的形式。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段““We’re trying t generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactins back int ur daily lives. And fr that t happen, we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senir authr f the study. (“我们正试图创造一种语言，帮助将人类与自然的互动带回我们的日常生活中。要做到这一点，我们还需要保护自然，这样我们才能与它互动，”该研究的资深作者彼得·卡恩说。)”可推断，彼得·卡恩认为在我们与大自然互动之前我们应该先要保护自然。故选A。
七选五
【答案】36．G 37．B 38．E 39．D 40．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个有助于面试的肢体语言。
36．根据空前“During an interview, yur main jb is t sell yurself as a cnfident and capable asset. But hw can yu d that? One thing yu shuld d is think abut yur bdy language.( 在面试中，你的主要工作是把自己推销成一个自信而有能力的人。但你怎么能做到呢?你应该做的一件事是考虑你的肢体语言)”及下文每段的主题句可知，空处承上启下，引出下文有关面试时肢体语言的一些建议。G项“下面是一些在面试中使用肢体语言的方法”符合语境。故选G。
37．根据空前“Give a gd handshake but nt t gd. We’ve all heard that a handshake shuld be firm because ne that is t sft can make yu appear weak r shy.(握手时要用力，但不要太用力。我们都听说过握手要有力，因为太软会让你显得软弱或害羞。)”及空后“Yu shuld avid that.(你应该避免那些)”可知，空处应是在握手时需要避免的事情，承接上文，不要太用力的握手，因此推断B项“但是也有人握手握得太紧”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据段落主题“Watch yur psture(姿势)and maintain eye cntact.( 注意你的姿势，保持眼神交流)”可知，此处讲述有关坐姿和眼神的情况，空后“Nthing cnveys disinterest and lack f cnfidence like a sluch (懒散的人).( 没有什么比无精打采更能传达出不感兴趣和缺乏自信的了)”可知，不要显得无精打采，要坐直。因此推断E项“有一点似乎是显而易见的, 但依然需要重复，那就是‘坐直’”符合语境，说明坐姿要避免显得无精打采。故选E。
39．空处为段落主题句。根据空后的内容, 尤其是“If yu keep putting yur hands n r near yur face, it can send the message that yu’re nt cmfrtable with what yu’re saying. When yu’re nt gesturing, put yur hands in yur lap. And dn’t frget t smile—a smile nt nly cnveys warmth, receptivity and psitivity, it als helps reduce stress.( 如果你一直把手放在脸上或靠近脸，这可能会传递出你对自己所说的话感到不舒服的信息。当你不做手势的时候，把你的手放在膝盖上。别忘了微笑——微笑不仅传达了温暖、接受和积极，还有助于减轻压力)”可知, 此处讲述手的位置，以及保持微笑的重要性。因此推断D项“手离脸远点并保持微笑”为最佳标题。故选D。
40．根据空前“Active listening is a key part f any interview.(积极倾听是任何面试的关键部分) ”可知，积极倾听是重要的， F项“你的这种做法是在向面试官表明你的全部注意力都在他们身上”符合语境，说明积极倾听表明你得注意力集中在面试官身上，承上启下，s指代上文的Active listening。故选F。
完形填空【答案】
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D
49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肢体语言在人际交往中的重要性，以及如何通过观察和理解他人的肢体语言来更好地理解和与他们相处。
41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，人们的面部表情、动作和姿势可以很好地传达他们的想法。A. Frequently经常；B. Generally通常；C. Frtunately幸运地；D. Frankly坦率地。根据前文“At times we all wish that we knew what ther peple were thinking.”以及后文“peple’s facial expressins, mvements and psture (姿势) can cmmunicate a lt abut what is ging n in their minds.”可知，人们希望知道他人想什么，而人们的面部表情、动作和姿势可以很好地传达他们的想法，所以是幸运的。故选C项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：理解这些隐藏在人们语言中的信息可能需要很多技巧，但乔·纳瓦罗的书《每个人都在说什么》可以帮助培养这种能力。A. prvide提供；B. develp发展；C. discver发现；D. aruse唤起。根据前文“Je Navarr’s bk What EVERY BODY is Saying”可知，书籍应是帮助培养这种能力。故选B项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：肢体语言的微小变化可以帮助你识别某人是否在撒谎。A. lying撒谎；B. thinking思考；C. changing改变；D. wishing希望。根据后文“Even when peple dn’t lie directly, they smetimes try t hide their feelings.”可知，微小变化可以帮助你识别某人是否在撒谎。故选A项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论你是在工作中还是在个人生活中与人交往，认识到这些感觉可以帮助你找到他们和你自己的兴趣。A. cperating合作；B. negtiating谈判；C. investigating调查；D. interacting互动。根据后文“recgnizing these feelings can help yu lk ut fr their interests and yur wn”可知，识别这些感觉，也就是撒谎，而撒谎需要先互动，所以是在工作中还是在个人生活中与人互动。故选D项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据纳瓦罗的说法，为一个人的行为建立一个底线对于避免误解他们的肢体语言很重要。A. misguiding误导；B. misinterpreting误解；C. mistrusting不信任；D. mismanaging管理不善。根据后文“Recgnizing this baseline can help yu understand whether expressins and gestures indicate a(n) 7 t smething yu said r nt.”可知，认识到这个基线可以帮助理解他人，也就是避免误解。故选B项。
46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：大多数面部表情和手势都有不同的含义，所以要弄清楚人们什么时候会使用特定的表情。A. lk ut当心；B. give ut发出；C. figure ut弄明白；D. put ut扑灭。根据前文“Accrding t Navarr, establishing a baseline fr hw a persn behaves is imprtant t avid 5 their bdy language.”可知，为一个人的行为建立一个底线，需要先弄清楚人们什么时候会使用特定的表情。故选C项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：认识到这个底线可以帮助你理解表情和手势是否表示对你所说的事情的反应。A. reactin反应；B. result结果；C. instinct本能；D. insight洞察力。根据前文“Accrding t Navarr, establishing a baseline fr hw a persn behaves is imprtant t avid 5 their bdy language.”可知，为一个人的行为建立一个底线对于避免误解他们的肢体语言很重要，因为可以帮助你理解表情和手势是否表示对你所说的事情的反应。故选A项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，揉眼睛可能表示对某个话题感到不舒服。A. satisfactin满意；B. anxiety焦虑；C. appreciatin感激；D. discmfrt不适。根据前文“rubbing ne’s eyes”结合选项可知，揉眼睛表示不专注，也就是对话题不感兴趣，对某个话题感到不舒服。故选D项。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但如果这个人一直在揉眼睛，他们可能只是累了。A. ccasinally偶尔；B. cnstantly不断地；C. suddenly突然；D. gradually逐渐地。根据后文“they might just be tired.”根据常识，一个人累了，应是一直在揉眼睛。故选B项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，如果有人一直不看你，他们可能会分心或不舒服，而噘起嘴唇通常表示不高兴。A. agreement同意；B. excitement兴奋；C. depressin沮丧；D. displeasure不悦。根据前文“and pressing ne’s lips tgether”根据常识可知，噘起嘴唇通常表示不高兴。故选D项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果有人一直看别处或捂住嘴，这可能意味着他们在隐瞒什么。A. hiding隐藏；B. criticizing批评；C. transferring转移；D. explaining解释。根据前文“if smene keeps lking away r cvering their muth”可知，有人一直看别处或捂住嘴，是心虚的表现，所以是意味着他们在隐瞒什么。故选A项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有些人已经变得善于控制他们的面部表情来隐藏他们的情绪。A. habits习惯；B. expressins表达；C. emtins情感；D. advantages优势。根据前文“When peple think f bdy language, facial expressins tend t cme t mind, and these can tell yu a lt.”以及第四段内容可知，面部表情会泄露本身情绪，所以此处是控制他们的面部表情来隐藏他们的情绪。故选C项。
53．考查介词短语辨析。句意：相反，如果有人觉得不舒服，他们可能会把脚指向远离他们正在说话的人。A. In principle原则上；B. In cntrast相反；C. In all总共；D. In reality实际上。根据前文“Many peple bunce their feet when they are happy r excited.”以及后文“if smene feels uncmfrtable, they may pint their feet away frm the persn they are speaking t.”可知，前后文是相反的例子。故选B项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：姿势也很重要。A. adjusts调整；B. fllws跟随；C. mves移动；D. matters重要。根据后文“Sitting r standing up straight can shw that smene feels cnfident”可知，可以从姿势判断人的情绪，所以姿势也很重要。故选D项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：坐直或站直可以表明某人感到自信，而双臂交叉坐着则表明他们感到防御或不舒服。A. defensive防御性的；B. ambitius有抱负的；C. dependent依赖的；D. aggressive攻击性的。根据后文“r uncmfrtable”可知，空处和uncmfrtable并列，意思相近，所以应是“defensive防御性的”符合语境。故选A项。
第四部分 词汇及语法（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.accmpanying 57.despite 58.appetite 59.witnesses 60.banned
61. Ultimately 62. bent 63. Occupied 64.rare 65.barely
语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
66. 答案：anxiety
解析：“with”是介词，后接名词，“anxius”是形容词，其名词形式是“anxiety”，表示“焦虑”。
67. 答案：with
解析：“interact with sb.”是固定短语，意为“与某人互动”。
68. 答案：felt
解析：根据“was”可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，“feel”的过去式是“felt”。
69. 答案：primarily
解析：修饰动词“helps”要用副词，“primary”是形容词，其副词形式是“primarily”，表示“主要地”。
答案：items
解析：“ther”后接可数名词复数，“item”的复数是“items”。
71. 答案：t lead
解析：“vlunteer t d sth.”是固定用法，意为“自愿做某事”。
答案：Ding 动名词作主语
73. 答案：their
解析：修饰名词“luck”要用形容词性物主代词，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。
74. 答案：whm
解析：“many f whm”引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“fellw vlunteers”，指人，在从句中作宾语。
75. 答案：a
解析：“state”在此处表示“处境”，是可数名词，“better”以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
第五部分 写作答案详解略Time
Meeting Lcatin
Sunday, Jan. 15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm
Battery Alexander Trailhead
Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm
Stinsn Beach Parking Lt
Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm
Cyte Ridge Trailhead