2024-2025学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
It is believed that the best time t learn a freign language is at a yung age.But the stry f 50-year-ld Xie Hngying may(1) the idea.
Brn in Jianyang，Xie Hngying mved t Chengdu in 2012 and(2)a fruit seller.She went t sell fruit near the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding every day.One day in 2019，Xie met a freign(3).She culdn't speak English and the man culdn't speak Chinese，(4) they had t use bdy language t talk.Later，Xie fund there were many freign turists.She thught，"If（如果） I can talk with them in English，my fruit will sell ut(5)."Then she started her English learning.
Xie began by learning sme simple（简单的） wrds and sentences fr(6) fruit.Sn，she culd have shrt(7) with freigners.Her learning way was simple，(8) new wrds in the dictinary and remember them."The main part was t talk with freigners ften.I'm nt afraid f making mistakes.Freign buyers can ften help(9) crrect them，"she als said.
Nw Xie is(10) fr speaking English well and many freign turists wuld like t buy her fruit.Her stry tells us ne is never t ld t learn.
1.A. changeB. finishC. share
2.A. metB. marriedC. became
3.A. teacherB. driverC. custmer
4.A. becauseB. sC. but
5.A. againB. quicklyC. finally
6.A. washingB. pickingC. selling
7.A. cnversatinsB. lessnsC. hlidays
8.A. lk upB. pint atC. put away
9.A. herB. meC. them
10.A. srryB. badC. famus
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
A trip t Shandng When：15th April-22nd April
What：
*Weihai
• g t Liugng Island，Weihai Internatinal Beach，and Naxianghai Frest Park
• visit a histry museum，g swimming，ride near the sea，and watch a beach music shw
*Tai'an
• g t Munt Tai and Tianyi Lake
• g climbing and g fishing
*Weifang
• g t the Wrld Kite Park and the Wrld Kite Museum f Weifang
• fly a kite，learn the histry f the kite，and learn t make a kite
Our Service（服务）
*Five-star htels
*Free breakfast
*A Chinese-speaking guide（fr free）
Price
*3，000 yuan each persn
*Children under 5：50%ff
*Peple ver 60：70%ff
11.The trip t Shandng starts n ______ April.
A. 5thB. 8thC. 15thD. 22nd
12.What can peple d in Tai'an？ ______
A. Fly a kite.B. G t Munt Tai.
C. G swimming.D. Ride near the sea.
13.Which service can peple get fr free？ ______
①Staying in a htel.
②Having breakfast.
③Getting a guide.
④Flying a kite.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
14.If 34-year-ld Li Yan wants t take the trip with her 4-year-ld sn，she shuld pay ______ .
A. 4，500 yuanB. 5，000 yuanC. 5，700 yuanD. 6，000 yuan
15.Where may we find the reading abve？ ______
A. In a histry bk.B. On a map.
C. In a strybk.D. In a travel newspaper.
B
Slths（树懒）mainly live in the rainfrests and they are ne f the mst slw-mving animals in the wrld.They spend mst f their time in the trees.
Slths are in great danger，as peple keep cutting dwn trees in the rainfrests t make rm fr farms，buildings and rads.Fr slths，the lss f just ne tree can be a big prblem.Fr ne thing，they are lsing their hmes；fr anther，they meet great difficulties mving between trees t find fd.When there are gaps between trees，slths can't jump frm tree t tree like mnkeys.S they have t climb dwn t the grund t reach anther tree.But that puts them in danger.Sme may get injured（受伤的）by ther animals.Sme baby slths are left behind.That's why The Slth Institute（TSI）cmes t help!
TSI wrks t help the injured slths back t health.As fr baby slths，they can g t"slth schl".And the schl helps them t return t the wild.They have a lt t learn：hw t find fd，where t sleep and hw t climb trees safely.
TSI als helps slths in ther ways.If there are gaps between trees，wrkers will use rpes（绳索）t cnnect the trees.The"slth speedways"allw slths t crss safely and stay away frm dangers n the grund.
16.We can knw slths' ______ frm Paragraph 1.
A. lksB. fdC. sleeping timeD. living places
17.Why are slths in great danger？ ______
A. Because they are in bad health.
B. Because they dn't have enugh fd.
C. Because they sleep mst f the day.
D. Because peple are cutting dwn trees.
18.The underlined wrd" gaps"prbably has the clsest meaning t ______ .
A. spaceB. stpsC. linesD. farms
19.TSI set up the"slth schl"t ______ .
A. save injured slths
B. help prduce mre baby slths
C. train slths t jump like mnkeys
D. teach baby slths hw t live in the wild
20.What else des TSI d t save slths？ ______
A. By planting mre trees.
B. By building special slth speedways.
C. By develping a nature park.
D. By pairing mther slths with baby slths.
C
Hay-n-Way is famus as"the twn f bks".Nw the twn has ver 20 bkshps selling mstly used bks.The fllwing are fur best bkshps f them.
21.Peple can d many things at Richard Bth's Bkshp EXCEPT ______ .
A. enjying a filmB. buying CDs
C. relaxing themselvesD. drinking cffee
22.Mike likes music very much，he might g t ______ in his free time.
A. Murder and MayhemB. Mstly Maps
C. Richard Bth's BkshpD. Hancck and Mnks Music
23.What Tina might be？ ______
A. A fictin lver.B. A writer.
C. A music lver.D. A shp wner.
24.Which shps ffer services n the Internet？ ______
A. Murder and Mayhem and Mstly Maps.
B. Hancck and Mnks Music and Mstly Maps.
C. Hancck and Mnks Music and Murder and Mayhem.
D. Richard Bth's Bkshp and Hancck and Mnks Music.
25.Where may we find the passage？ ______
A. In a diary.B. In a science reprt.
C. In a magazine.D. In a stry bk.
三、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day.T relax，they invented many games.Sme f them had a lng histry.
Chuiuan was ne f the ball games in ancient China，which was very ppular in the Sng Dynasty."Chui"means"hit"and"wan"means"ball".This sprt was similar t glf.On a large field，the players were divided int tw grups.Usually there were 2 t 10 peple in each grup.Everyne had three chances t hit the ball int hles with a stick.Only when three hits int the hle were achieved did the player win the pint.
First recrded 2，000 years ag，cuju is knwn as the earliest frm f ftball.The ball was made f leather（皮革） n the utside and filled with rice bran（米糠） inside.As a fun and relaxing game，cuju was used in the army t train sldiers.Its rules were similar t ftball's.Each team usually had 12 r 16 players.N hands were allwed.Only feet and the head culd be used.The ball shuld be hit int the ppsite gal（球门）.
In the Western Zhu Dynasty，archery（射箭） was an imprtant part f educatin fr a gentleman.At the age f 15，they began learning shting.The mst famus cmpetitin was Grand Archery.It was held by the emperr（皇帝）.The cmpetitrs bwed befre shting and drank tgether after.
根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错
26.Each Chuiuan grup usually had 12 r 16 players. ______
A.Right.
B.Wrng.
27.A Chuiuan player wn the the pint when he hit the ball int the hle three times. ______
A.Right.
B.Wrng.
28.The earliest frm f ftball is cuju. ______
A.Right.
B.Wrng.
29.Players were nt allwed t use their heads during the game cuju. ______
A.Right.
B.Wrng.
30.Players were all divided int tw grups in the three games. ______
A.Right.
B.Wrng.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.D yu knw hw t teach little kids abut the weather？Here are sme ways.
Weather BksBks can develp kids' imaginatin.By reading abut rain，snw and strms，kids can freely imagine.It helps them nt nly learn abut the weather but als becme mre creative.S start with an easy bk abut the weather and then slwly mve n t mre difficult nes.
Weather Symbls Teach little kids different weather symbls.When yu watch the weather reprt tgether，yu can ask them the meanings f the different symbls.See wh can answer the mst crrectly.
Weather Experiments（试验） Children may learn best by ding experiments.Yu can teach them t create rain cluds，snw and mre.By ding experiments，they can better understand hw different kinds f weather happen.但记住要陪伴在他们身边以确保安全。
Weather Calendars（日历） Bring ut kids' interest in weather by teaching them t recrd （记录）the weather n a calendar.Each day they can recrd if the day is sunny，cludy，rainy r snwy.At the end f the week，ask them t hand in their weekly weather reprts.
Weather is a part f nature and can be a little difficult t learn.S，when teaching kids abut it，try t keepitsimple and fun.
(1) 回答问题。
Hw many ways t teach little kids abut the weather？
______
(2) 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
______
(3) 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
Ding experiments may be the kids' favurite ways t learn.
______
(4) 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
______
(5) 回答问题：
What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 6 refer t（指代）？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.I went t England last year.I enjyed my stay and I nticed smething interesting with the English way (1) （介词） life.
Yu must say Mr.r Mrs when yu meet smene fr (2) （冠词） first time.When yu get t knw better r when they ask yu t，yu can just use their first names.
One day，we (3) （visit） sme friends and had afternn tea tgether.Afternn tea is nt just a drink (4) （连词） a light meal at arund 4 pm.We ate (5) （sandwich） and a large fruit cake.In England，yu usually drink tea with milk.S I tried t drink tea with milk t.
Fish and chips is (6) （traditin） fd in England.Yu can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shps n the high street，r yu can take it away and eat it with (7) （yu）fingers!It is delicius!
At the bus stp，yu must nt (8) （push） yur way nt the bus.Yu need t stand in a line and wait yur turn.Smetimes peple are slw t get n the bus.Once I nticed a gentleman tuch a yung man n the shulder，smile (9) （plite） and say，"Excuse me!Are yu (10) （wait） fr this bus？"He was really plite.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Simn在最近的来信中告诉你，他想通过读中文故事的方式学习中文，请你向他推荐一个中文故事。你想推荐《愚公移山》。请根据下列故事提示，用英文给他回一封电子邮件。
注意：
（1）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（2）条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。
（3）词数：80词左右。电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Simn，
Yu said yu wanted t learn Chinese by reading Chinese stries.______
Yurs， Li Hua
1~10.【答案】A、C、C、B、B、C、A、A、B、C
11~15.【答案】C、B、B、A、D
16~20.【答案】D、D、A、A、B
21~25.【答案】B、D、A、B、C
26~30.【答案】B、A、A、B、B
31.【答案】【小题1】Fur.
【小题2】书籍能够培养孩子们的想象力。
【小题3】Children may learn best by ding experiments.
【小题4】But remember t stay with them t keep them safe.
【小题5】It refers t weather.
32.【答案】【小题1】
f
【小题2】
the
【小题3】
visited
【小题4】
but
【小题5】
sandwiches
【小题6】
traditinal
【小题7】
yur
【小题8】
push
【小题9】
plitely
【小题10】
waiting
33.【答案】Dear Simn，
Yu said yu wanted t learn Chinese by reading Chinese stries.I'm excited t recmmend the Chinese stry "Yu Gng Mves the Muntains" fr yur Chinese learning!It's abut an ld man，Yu Gng，wh decides t mve tw huge muntains blcking his village.He and his family start digging，and Yu Gng even lets his sns and future generatins keep mving the muntains.Their determinatin tuches a gd，wh helps them mve the muntains.
This stry tells us persistence and teamwrk can vercme any challenge.It reflects a cre Chinese belief：Nthing is impssible if ne persists with determinatin and unity.It's a great stry t learn Chinese vcabulary and culture.
Hpe yu enjy it!
Yurs，
Li Hua
Richard Bth's Bkshp
This bkshp is filled with all kinds f bks frm near and far.Peple can sit dwn t relax while reading them.There's als a cafe inside，even a cinema shwing ppular films.It als has a children's area.
Opening time，
Mnday～Saturday 9：30am t 5；30pm
Sunday 11：00am t 5：00pm
Add：44 Lin Street，Hay - n - Way，Herefrd HR3 5 AA
TEL：01497 820322
Hancck and Mnks Music
It's a classical music shp selling new and used classical CDS，DVDS，secnd- hand sheet music（活页乐谱）and bks n music bth in-stre and nline.Set up by Jerry Mnks in Bristl in 1974.The shp has been in Hay-n-Way fr ver 25 years.
Opening time.
Mnday～Sunday 10：30am t 4：40pm
Add：6 Brad Street，Hay - n - Way，Herefrd HR3 5 DB
TEL：01591 610555
Murder and Mayhem
As the UK is knwn acrss the wrld fr its crime fictin（科幻小说），this small bks shp attracts visitrs frm all ver the wrld.Agatha Christie still sells every day and visitrs lve the area built fr this queen.A girl called Tina ften cmes here t buy sme fictin bks.
Opening time.
Mnday～Saturday 10：00am t 5：30pm
Sunday Clsed
Add：5 Lin Street，Hay - n - Way，Herefrd HR35 AA
TEL：01497 821613
Mstly Maps
MstlyMaps sells ancient maps and prints frm the 16th t the 20th century.Peple cme frm far and wide t buy prints frm the shp and thse wh cannt travel in persn by happily nline at mstlymaps.cm!
Opening time.
Tuesday ～Saturday 10：30am t 5：00pm
Sunday～Mnday Clsed
Add：2 Castle Street，Hay - n - Way，Herefrd HR3 5 DF
TEL：01497 820539
Title
Yu Gng Mves the Muntains
Characters
Yu Gng and his family，a gd（神仙）
Stry
（1）mve the muntains；
（2）let his sns and the future generatins（后代） keep mving the muntains；
（3）tuch（使……感动） the gd
Lessn
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