福建省泉州市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建省泉州市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(本卷共91题；满分： 150分；考试时间： 120分钟)
友情提示：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。
学校________班级________座号________班级________
I.听力(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6题。
6. When will Jane leave fr Shanghai?
A This Tuesday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Tuesday.
听第2段对话，回答第7题。
7. Wh shuld stp smking?
A. Bill. B. Bill’s brther. C. Bill’s father.
听第3段对话，回答第8题。
8. What happened t Aunt Huang?
A. She didn’t sleep well. B. She missed a party. C. She made her neighbr cry.
听第4段对话，回答第9题。
9. What will Tina d first?
A. G shpping. B. Finish ding cleaning. C. D hmewrk.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。
10. Hw is Ann feeling nw?
A. Unhappy. B. Afraid. C. Well.
11. What des Mr. Li d?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13题。
12. Where are the speakers?
A. Over the telephne. B. In the schl. C. In the pst ffice.
13. What is Alice Green ding?
A. Taking a walk with her sn.
B. Asking fr leave fr her sn.
C. Sending her sn t schl.
听第7段对话，回答第14、 15题。
14. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Weak. B. Pleased. C. Gd.
15. When will the wman have a meeting?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw. C. The day after tmrrw.
第三节听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
II.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. Beethven is famus ________ his great classical music.
A. frB. asC. t
2. —Wuld yu like ________ pumpkin pie?
—N, thanks. I’m full.
A. therB. antherC. the ther
3. —D yu have the ________ abut ur new classmate?
—I nly knw that he is frm New Zealand.
A. cultureB. knwledgeC. infrmatin
4. Yu had better nt ________ yur fingernails lng; it’s nt gd fr yur health.
A. keepB. keepingC. t keep
5. It’s very cld utside, s yu must put n yur ________ cat when yu g ut.
A. thinB. darkC. thick
6. In China, parents are trying their best t ________ a gd educatin fr their children.
A. buildB. prvideC. slve
7. —Why didn’t yu cme t cheer us n last night?
—I ________ a kite fr my little brther.
A. will makeB. am makingC. was making
8. —Mm, can I g swimming this Sunday mrning?
—I think s. But yu ________ g with yur dad, t make sure f safety.
A. mustB. canC. may
9. There’s little time left; we must finish the wrk ________.
A. happilyB. carefullyC. quickly
10. —What abut ging t ________ Jane?
—Gd idea. She is unhappy these days.
A. deal withB. cheer upC. lk fr
11. The sky in the city is nt s blue ________ that in my hmetwn.
A. thanB. asC. s
12. —What did yu d this Saturday?
—Well, I spent half a day ________ my grandparents n the farm.
A. helpB. t helpC. helping
13. ________ terrible the Wenchuan earthquake was at that time!
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
14. —The ball is in the tree. Wh culd get it dwn?
—Michael. He is ________ in ur class.
A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest
15. —D yu knw ________ there is a schl cncert n New Year’s Eve?
—Of curse there is.
A. hwB. whetherC. when
III.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was small, I was very quiet and shy. What’s mre, I used t keep myself t myself all day. I ____16____ staying hme and didn’t want t g ut and play with ther children.
One day, my cusins were ____17____ playing ftball happily, and they asked me t jin them. But I was afraid that the ball might ____18____ my head. S I said n t them. When I gt back hme, I ____19____ it with my mther. She tld me that playing ftball was gd fr me and I shuld have a ____20____. But I am still a little afraid. I was very shrt. And I culdn’t run fast. My mther tld me I shuld believe in ____21____ and I culd learn t play it well.
The next day my mther fund a ftball and asked me t play with her in the park. At first, I culd hardly d it. ____22____, little by little I learned hw t play it and hit ne gal. Later, sme bys came t play with us. I ran after the ball and played hard. At last I made my ____23____ gal. We were very happy and I felt I was ____24____! Nw I understand nthing is difficult and ur ____25____ will cme true if we believe in urselves.
16. A. advisedB. stppedC. preferred
17. A. riskingB. practicingC. finishing
18. A. hitB. kickC. shck
19. A. lked afterB. cared frC. talked abut
20. A. tryB. recrdC. pint
21. A. urselvesB. herselfC. myself
22. A. StillB. HweverC. Instead
23. A. firstB. secndC. last
24. A. greatB. famusC. ppular
25. A. exampleB. dreamC. future
IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Charles,15, the USA
I became a member f the Guitar Club (俱乐部) tw years ag. Playing the guitar can help me t relax after a busy day f schl wrk. I ften take part in all kinds f cncerts with members in the club.
Tm, 15, the UK
I’m interested in the Chinese martial arts (武术), s I jined the Tai Chi Club. In the club, ur teacher teaches us the histry f tai chi and hw t d tai chi. I like the way f mving my arms and legs slwly and easily. It can als make me healthy.
Xu Lifei,14, China
Reading and writing are my favrite things t d, s I chse the Reading Club. I learn a lt frm what I read and frm ur discussins (讨论) after reading. I can read faster and understand better nw. And my teacher says that my writing is getting better.
Amy,13, Canada
I jined the schl’s Table Tennis Club because I like playing the game very much. Our club hlds meetings nce a week. We play table tennis against club members and talk abut the famus table tennis players in the wrld and their matches. Our club is always full f fun.
26. Why des Charles play the guitar?
A. It makes him relaxed.B. He wants t be busy.
C. He has a lt f free time.D. He has little schl wrk.
27. What can Tm learn in the club?
①Hw t d tai chi. ②Hw t mve legs quickly.
③The martial arts in the UK.④The histry f tai chi.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
28. What des the teacher think f Xu Lifei after he jined the Reading Club?
A. He becmes mre active.B. He des better in his writing.
C. He learns faster in class.D. He spends mre time in reading.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Amy?
A. She was brn in America.B. She is a famus table tennis player.
C. She is fnd f playing table tennis.D. She is ften wins in the matches.
30. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The Chinese martial arts is ppular in the UK.
B. The Table Tennis Club has a meeting every day.
C. Members in the Guitar Club ften play in the cncert.
D. Members in the Reading Club must have a discussin after reading.
B
On Earth, there is a very small animal that can live withut fd r water fr years. Its real name is tardigrade. Mst peple call it a water bear.
Water bears are nt bears. Peple call them bears because they walk the way bears d. Mst water bears are small. Water bears can live in places that wuld kill mst living things. They can live in the biling water in ht springs; they can live miles under the sea. Hwever, nt all water bears live in thse places. They can be fund in parks, frests and gardens, t. Many f them feed by getting juices ut f plants. Others eat animals that are smaller than they are.
Water bears must have water t stay active. It helps them eat, mve and breathe (呼吸). S what happens when the water arund a water bear dries up? It lses 99% f its water and stps its life functin (功能). When the envirnment (环境) gets better, it starts mving and eating again.
31 Hw des water bear get its name?
A. It needs t sleep in winter.B. It lks like bears.
C. It lives under the water.D. It walks as bears d.
32. What d many water bear feed n?
A. Animal fd.B. Biling water.C. Ht springs.D. Plant juice.
33. When water bears stay in water, they will be ________.
A. lazyB. activeC. braveD. friendly
34. When water bears lse mst f their water, they will ________.
A. eat mreB. breathe fastC. stp mvingD. get better
35. What can we knw abut water bears?
A. They are a kind f bears.
B. They are larger than bears.
C. We can see them in the frest.
D. They can kill mst living things.
C
If yu have a mbile phne, the Internet is almst always with yu. And that is ften a gd thing. Yu can use the Internet fr shpping, learning and chatting with yur friends. But the Internet can als be a dangerus place. The gd news is that it isn’t hard t prtect yurself. The fllwing will let yu enjy the Internet and keep yu safe.
◆Take cntrl
Take cntrl f yur persnal infrmatin. First, dn’t share t much n the Internet. Dn’t pst yur phne number. Be careful what yu say and which pictures yu pst n the Internet. Secnd, use privacy settings (隐私设置). Yu dn’t have t let everyne see everything yu pst. Finally, be careful f strangers (陌生人). The Internet is a gd way t meet interesting, new peple, but be careful. Peple aren’t always wh they seem t be.
◆A better place
Use yur time t make the Internet a better place. Be a gd friend. Dn’t pst pictures r say things that will hurt ther peple. It’s als smart t keep away frm fights n the Internet. Dn’t answer rude (无礼的) messages. And delete thse wh are ften rude and yu wn’t meet them again. Make gd chice (选择). And dn’t be afraid t ask yur gd friends fr advice.
36. Yu can use the Internet at any time when yu have ________.
A. a mbile phneB. yur email
C. persnal infrmatinD. yur phne number
37. The writer thinks that prtecting urselves n the Internet is ________.
A. dangerusB. hardC. easyD. rude
38. If yu want t cntrl yur persnal infrmatin well, yu shuldn’t ________.
A. share t muchB. pst pictures
C. use privacy settingsD. prtect strangers
39. What des the underlined wrd “delete” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 观察B. 删除C. 讨好D. 拜访
40. What shuld we d t make the Internet a better place?
A. Make friends nline.B. Pst phne numbers.
C. Keep away frm fights nline.D. Answer messages freely.
D
When I started Grade 6, ur music teacher tld us that ur schl wuld have a band (乐队) f ur wn. The band wuld give a New Year’s cncert fr ur parents.
I was truly glad. Here was my big chance again, because playing instrument is always my hbby. This time, I decided t play a cl instrument—the gld and bright trmbne. I grw big and strng, s I culd blw int the trmbne t get a very lud sund. In fact, I was ne f the nly tw students in the class wh culd make big sunds.
At the end f the year, I returned the trmbne t schl after the perfrmance in the New Year’s cncert, thinking that I culd nt d it all by myself. I thught I shuld change t smething else.
The years passed, and I kept lking fr the best instrument. I watched a mvie with a her wh played the harmnica, and I fell in lve with the little instrument at nce. But this nly lasted until I watched anther mvie in which the her played the guitar. I tried and then gave up a few mnths later, thinking that my fingers were t shrt.
Finally, n a trip t China, I nticed a man playing a stringed (有弦的) instrument called erhu. I bught this tw-stringed instrument and carried it by hand fr thusands f kilmeters back hme, but I gave it up three mnths later.
Of all the instruments I tried, nne (没有一个) culd easily meet my gal. If I’ve learned anything, it’s that they all take time and hard wrk.
41. Why did the writer chse t play the trmbne?
A. He culd make big sunds.
B. Playing the trmbne is his hbby.
C. The band needed a trmbne player.
D. His music teacher asked him t have a try.
42. When did the writer decide t give up playing the trmbne?
A. When he started Grade 6.B. As sn as he jined the band.
C. Befre he played fr his parents.D. After the New Year’s cncert.
43. Why did the writer think he shuld give up the guitar?
A. His fingers were shrt.B. He culdn’t play it by himself.
C. It was hard t learn it well.D. He didn’t have any time t practise it.
44. What can we knw abut the writer?
A. Three students in his class culd make big sunds ut f the trmbne.
B. He gt interested in harmnica after watching a mvie.
C Guitar is the first instrument that he learned t play.
D. Erhu is his favrite instrument in the end.
45. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Jin a BandB. Interest Is Imprtant
C. Nthing Is ImpssibleD. Never Give Up Easily
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
D yu like running, biking r swimming? They are all kinds f aerbic (有氧的) exercise. Aerbic exercise has lts f advantages (优势). Fr example, peple wh ften get aerbic exercise usually live three t fur years lnger than thse wh dn’t.
____46____ One f the reasns is televisin. In the United States, fr example, the average (平均的) persn watches fur hurs f TV a day, but nly spends 27 minutes ding physical activities. ____47____ They say peple wh d nt exercise are mre likely t be tired, unhappy r sick.
Schls are trying t slve this prblem by teaching kids t exercise when they are yung. ____48____ It teaches students hw t play and exercise. Thrugh the subject, teachers and parents hpe that their kids can learn gd exercise habits when they are yung and keep them when they get lder.
____49____ Peple find that they d better in their jbs if they ften get aerbic exercise. Fr this reasn, many cmpanies (公司) are nw hlding sprts activities, having exercise rms, etc.
There are many fun and exciting kinds f aerbic exercise. ____50____ It will give yu the best chance f having a lng and healthy life.
A. Find ne that yu like.
B. P. E. is a subject in schls.
C. A lt f dctrs are wrried abut that.
D. Aerbic exercise is nw ppular at wrk.
E. Nw peple get less aerbic exercise than ever befre.
V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
51. 有人说“Many peple were hurt in that earthquake.”，你可以这样应答：
I’m very srry ____________________!
52. 你想知道对方更喜欢宠物狗还是宠物猫，可以这样问：
________________________________, a pet dg r a pet cat?
53. 如果你不同意别人的看法，可以这样说：
________________________________.
54. 你想知道对方是否要加入你们，可以这样问：
______________________________________________________________?
55. 接电话时，你想告诉对方你是Kate，可以这样说：
________________________________ speaking.
VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. feed n
___________________________________________________
57. used t
___________________________________________________
58. 9:00 a.m., yesterday
___________________________________________________
59. cheap
__________________________________________________
60. nt, lift, fire
__________________________________________________
VII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Liu Wei was brn in Beijing in 1987. He lst his arms at the age f ten in an accident. At first he was s sad, but his mther was taking gd care ____61____ him, trying t help him thrugh thse hard days. Because f this, he was ____62____ (feel) fine day by day. Sn he realized he had a chice t make.
After Liu Wei gt fully well frm his ____63____ (ill), he jined Beijing Swimming Team. He wrked very hard and gt several ____64____ (medal) fr the disabled players. This made him very ____65____ (excite). But he still had a dream f becming a musician deep inside his heart.
When he was nineteen, he started learning t play ____66____ pian with his feet. He practiced ____67____ (real) hard while his mther kept helping him. The result was wrth the effrts. Tw years later, ____68____ (he) first shw in the cmpetitin was an unfrgettable perfrmance (表演). Everyne was greatly mved by his wnderful perfrmance ____69____ his spirit (精神) which can be said by ne sentence “At least I have a pair f perfect legs.” At that time, he ____70____ (win) a gd fame (名声).
Such is Liu Wei, a yung by with strng will.
VIII.书面表达(15分)
71. 假定你是李华，你班组织一场关于健康生活的分享活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语给外籍老师Smith先生写一封电子邮件，简要介绍此次活动并邀请他参加。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m glad t tell yu ur class will have a healthy life sharing activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Linda’ s Truble
Her head hurts 16 .
She desn’t want t eat any 17 .
Linda’ s Experience
She 18 n the cmputer all day yesterday.
Fr Linda’ s Advice
She shuld lie dwn and have 19 rest
She shuld 20 d sme exercise every day.
Healthy Life Sharing Activity
When
* at 8:30
* n Saturday mrning
Where
* In the classrm
Why
* share ideas
* learn frm each ther
What
* share hw we usually stay healthy
* talk abut hw t be kind and keep happy