福建市泉州市石狮市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建市泉州市石狮市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What's the man ging t d first?
A. G ut fr dinner. B. Finish a reprt. C. G fr a schl trip.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What des the girl think f rck music?
A. Nisy. B. Exciting. C. Tiring.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Which subject was Mr. Green gd at when he was a student?
A. Music. B. P. E. C. English.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Where are the speakers?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a library. C. In a htel rm.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What is the relatinship between the man and Mike？
A. Sisters. B. Cusins. C. Classmates.
11. Wh is the best at Chinese?
A. Lily. B. Tina. C. Mary.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What des the by buy fr his father?
A. A cat. B. A bike. C. A cake.
13. Hw des Dale and Satty's father g t wrk?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What did Peter d last night?
A. He watched a match. B. He watched a film. C. He played cmputer game.
15. What des Peter think f Green Team?
A. Brave. B. Lucky. C. Active.
第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 （对话读三遍）
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. —What a heavy snw! The temperature utside must be very lw.
—S yu must put n yur ________ cat when yu g ut.
A. ldB. darkC. thick
2. —Yu shuldn’t leave yur sister at hme alne.
—I think she can lk after ________.
A. myselfB. herselfC. urselves
3. Ann is shy. She always answers questins ________ a lw vice.
A. inB. atC. f
4. —Wuld yu mind ________ bikes t the park? It’s a little far.
—Nt at all. It’s als a gd exercise.
A. t rideB. ridingC. ride
5. —Why didn’t yu cme t cheer us n last night?
—I ________ a kite fr my brther.
A. will makeB. am makingC. was making
6. —Will yu have a party t celebrate yur success?
—N. We are ging t watch mvies ________.
A stillB. insteadC. even
7. ―What kind f ________ d yu have in yur shp?
—The pian, the vilin, the drums and s n.
A. medicineB. hbbiesC. instruments
8. —D yu knw Zib City is becming mre and mre ppular fr barbecue (烧烤) all ver the cuntry?
—Well. ________ amazing news.
A. What anB. WhatC. Hw
9. —The ball is in the tree. Wh culd get it dwn?
—Michael. He is ________ in ur class.
A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest
10. —What shuld we d in a fire?
—The mst imprtant thing is ________.
A. t stay calmB. t take a shwerC. t keep fit
11. My little sister ften sings sngs herself ________ my mther is busy.
A whileB. untilC. befre
12. —________ have yu had the flu?
—Abut tw days.
A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw ften
13. —When will he cme back hme?
—I’m sure ________.
A. hw will he be back tmrrw
B. that he will be back tmrrw
C. whether he’ll be back tmrrw
14. —Must I decrate the huse tday?
—________. Yu can d it any day in the week.
A. Yes, yu mustB. N, yu mustn’tC. N, yu needn’t
15. —What abut taking a guitar lessn n weekends?
—________. I like it.
A. It desn’t matterB. Sunds gdC. Nt at all
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Maybe yu have learned a lt abut the Internet, but d yu knw ____16____ it is? The Internet is a netwrk (联络网). It uses the telephne t jin millins f ____17____ tgether arund the wrld.
Maybe that desn’t sund interesting. ____18____ when yu’ve jined t the Internet, there are lts f things yu can d. Yu can send E-mail t yur friends, and they can ____19____ them in a few secnds. Yu can als d with all kinds f ____20____ n the Wrld Wide Web.
There are many different kinds f cmputers nw. They all can be jined t the Internet. Mst f them are small machines (机器) ____21____ n peple’s desks at hme, but there are still many thers in schls, ffices r large factries.
There are lts f places fr yu t ____22____ the Internet. Fr example, yur schl may have the Internet. Yu can use it during ____23____. Because f the Internet, the wrld is becming smaller and smaller. It is ____24____ fr yu t wrk at hme with a cmputer in frnt, getting and sending the infrmatin yu need. Yu can buy r sell whatever yu want by the Internet. But d yu knw 98% f the infrmatin n the Internet is in ____25____? S what will English be like tmrrw?
16. A. whichB. whatC. wh
17. A. cmputersB. friendsC. places
18. A. BecauseB. SC. But
19. A. getB. crrectC. thrw
20. A. suggestinsB. intrductinsC. infrmatin
21. A. jumpingB. sittingC. shaking
22. A. g intB. talk abutC. cheer n
23. A. mealsB. theatersC. lessns
24. A. imprtantB. pssibleC. terrible
25. A. EnglishB. ChineseC. Japanese
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节，25小题，满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
26. Which bk has the mst pages?
A. Ivy and Bean Make the Rules.B. White Fur Flying.
C. Stick Dg.D. Gingersnap.
27. What des underlined wrd “Recmmendatin” mean in Chinese?
A 元素B. 推荐C. 基本原理D. 出版信息
28. What can we knw frm White Fur Flying?
A. It is a funny bk.B. It shws us a nice picnic.
C. It is a bk abut saving dgs.D. It tells us abut the life f five dgs.
29. What kind f bk is Gingersnap?
A. A histrical fictin.B. A science fictin.
C. Rmantic nvels.D. Cl stries.
30. Hw much des Tm need t pay fr Ivy and Bean Make the Rules and Gingersnap?
A. $26.B. $28.C. $29.D. $30.
B
When talking abut climbing trees, many peple think f picking fruit ff, rbbing birds’ nest and s n. Chengdu University is teaching students hw t climb trees with equipment. It is ne f the schl’s new subjects.
Nw, there are 15 by students and 5 girl students having the new subject. At the end f the training, the students face a check. They have t shw hw they climb trees, hw t set up the equipment and hw t make knts (结).
“Tree climbing is a nice utdr sprt,” said Li Zhnghua, the utdr sprts teacher at the university. He said utdr sprts are very useful fr health. The students wh study in utdr sprts can use the skills t wrk in the future.
“We have gd plans fr the subject. We did many things befre having the subject,” he added. He said students’ safety is the mst imprtant. They als want t lk after trees well.
31. What is the new subject in Chengdu University?
A. B. C. D.
32. What d students have t d after the subject?
A. Make plans.B. Buy equipment.C. Have a check.D. Lk after trees.
33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Sme ways t climb trees.B. Why climbing trees is ppular.
C. The students like climbing trees.D. What teachers d fr the subject.
34. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Tree climbing is ppular in Chengdu University.B. Twenty girl students take part in tree climbing.
C. Making knts is useful fr students’ study.D. The teachers prepare a lt fr the new subject.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Climbing Trees is HealthyB. A New Subject—Tree climbing
C. Favrite Sprts—Outdr ClimbingD. Hw t Lk after Trees
C
When yu are thirsty, yu might want t drink water. Hwever, a new study has fund that drinking water is nt the best way t stay hydrated (补水的). Water des a gd jb f hydrating the bdy quickly, accrding t British researchers. Hwever, drinks with a little bit f sugar, fat r prtein (蛋白质) can d a better jb.
Why is that? The mre yu drink, the faster the drink leaves yur stmach and ges int yur bldstream. There, it can dilute (稀释) the bdy’s fluids (液体) and keep yu hydrated. Milk, fr example, has sme sugar, prtein and fat. These make fluids leave yur stmach mre slwly and keep yu hydrated fr a lnger time.
Hwever, drinks with mre sugar, such as fruit juice r sda, are nt mre hydrating. When these drinks g int the small intestine (肠), they take mre water frm the bdy int the small intestine t help deal with the sugar. This will make yu feel even thirstier.
36. What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A. Drinking t much water is bad fr yu.
B. Drinking water is the best way t stay hydrated.
C. Drinking much water can’t help the bdy stay hydrated.
D. Drinks with a little sugar are mre hydrating than water.
37. Hw des the drink keep yu hydrated?
a. The drink ges int the bldstream. b. The drink enters yur stmach.
c. The bdy is hydrated. d. The drink leaves the stmach.
e. The bdy’s fluids get mre water.
A. b→a→e→d→cB. b→d→a→e→cC. b→a→d→c→eD. b→d→a→c→e
38. Why can’t fruit juice keep yu hydrated?
A. Because it can’t g int yur bldstream.
B. Because it leaves the stmach quickly.
C. Because the small intestine can’t dilute it.
D. Because it takes mre water t deal with the sugar.
39. Which f these drinks can hydrate yu the mst?
A. Milk.B. Water.C. Sda.D. Fruit juice.
40. In which lessn can we prbably read the text?
A. Bilgy.B. Histry.C. Math.D. Gegraphy.
D
One f the mst exciting times fr 7-year-ld Zhang Ruyun during weekdays is at midday, when she waits fr classrm chairs t turn int lungers (躺椅). At arund 12:30 pm, her teachers teach Ruyun t adjust (调整) her desk and pull back her chair int a lunger. Then she pulls ut a small quilt (被子) she brught frm her hme and starts t enjy an hur’s sleep at her lunch break.
“We d nt have time t pick ur child up at nn, s he had t eat lunch at schl and sleep n his desk,” a parent said. “It is very hard t expect little bys t sleep well in such an unpleasant psitin. But nw we are happy t see the lungers.”
Accrding t a survey, abut 25 percent f children have r have had sleeping prblems. T help students get enugh sleep, parents and teachers shuld nt give t much hmewrk t them. And parents shuld stp their children staying up late, because it can be harmful t the develpment f children’s brain and bdy.
Basically, the primary schl students shuld sleep 10 hurs a day and middle schl students 9 hurs. But parents can adjust the time their children sleep accrding t their wn habits. Parents shuld set a gd example fr their children by develping gd sleeping habits themselves. And parents shuld als limit (限制) the time children spend n games.
41. What is the right rder fr Ruyun t sleep in the classrm?
① She takes ut her quilt. ② She adjusts her desk. ③ She turns her chair int a lunger.
A. ①②③B. ①③②C. ②③①D. ③②①
42. Hw des the writer shw that parents are happy t see the lungers?
A. By raising questins.B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example.D. By shwing a parent’s wrds.
43. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Ding hmewrk is necessary fr students.B. Parents like t give their kids hmewrk.
C. Abut 25 percent f children like staying up.D. Staying up late is bad fr children’s grwth.
44. What can parents d fr children’s better sleep?
A. Pick their children up n time.
B. Buy a lunger fr their children at hme.
C. Keep an eye n the time their children spend n games.
D. Adjust the time fr bed accrding t parents’ habits.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Keep parents unwrried.B. The new chairs fr sleep.
C. Keep students rested.D. The lve frm teachers.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Are yu sad that yu dn’t have a nice face? Are yu wrried that yu are nt cleverer than yur classmates? If s, reading the stry f Beethven (贝多芬) may help yu.
____46____ His father was an actr and he always drank much. His mther was in bad health and she died when Beethven was seventeen. ____47____
Beethven was a talented (有天赋的) child in music. At that time peple thught he was as clever as Mzart. His father wanted t make mney frm his talent. ____48____ If he didn’t d that, his father wuld be angry with him and beat him. Beethven was very shrt and ugly. He culdn’t hear well frm the age f 22 and later he heard nthing. He nce fell in lve with three girls, but they all left him fr sme reasns at last. ____49____ He kept writing music, and later he became a great musician. On a snwy day in 1827, Beethven died f illness. ____50____ But peple think he was ne f the best musicians in the wrld.
A. They lived a pr life.
B. But all these didn’t make him give up music.
C. S he tld him t practice and play all the time.
D. His life was s shrt that he didn’t leave much music.
E. Beethven was brn in a small city in Germany in 1770.
V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
51. 打电话时，你想让对方稍等，可以这样说：
_______________________________, please.
52. 你看到对方不太舒服，想知道是他怎么了。可以这样问：
What’s ______________________________________________________________________?
53. 你觉得对方一定能赢得这场比赛，可以这样鼓励她：
I believe __________________________________________.
54. 你想知道 Jim 是更喜欢游泳还是滑冰，可以这样问：
Which ______________________________________________________________________?
55. 当你听到朋友说起电视上播出的地震新闻时，你可以这样回应：
_____________________________________________________________________________.
VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. better; nt
___________________________________________________________
57. be ging t
___________________________________________________________
58. make; relax
___________________________________________________________
59. bk; ticket
___________________________________________________________
60. much; strng
___________________________________________________________
VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Kwan Lan came t Changsha, the capital f Hunan prvince. She gt ____61____ (interest) in the art when she saw the clrful glazed painted prcelain (釉下彩瓷) made in Liling city. “I fell in lve with its ____62____ (clr),” said the artist frm Taiwan.
Brn int a family f artists in Hng Kng in 1953, Kwan mved ____63____ Taipei t Liling in Hunan and pened a studi (工作室) t learn abut glazed painted prcelain. Over the past ten years, Kwan has became ____64____ big fan f Liling. And her studi has becme ppular with yung peple.
Prcelain ____65____ (have) a lng histry in Liling. The place first began t make Prcelain during the Han Dynasty (朝代). In 1915 a shw f Liling glazed painted prcelain ____66____ (win) the first place. In 2008, ____67____ (it) skills became a natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Kwan said she will g n ____68____ (make) prcelain in Liling and hpes t be able t enjy its ____69____ (beautiful) fr the rest f her life. Her husband, Andy Ting, was fnd f the art ____70____ jined her a few years ag. “Life in Liling is nice and this city is fit fr making art,” he said.
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jane给你发来邮件，询问你的业余爱好是什么？请你结合下面表格信息给她写封80词左右的回信。
温馨提示：
1. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；
2 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展；
3. 文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。
Dear Jane,
Hw are yu ding? In the email, yu asked me what my hbby is. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Visit Hai Shi Histry Museum
When
Last 16 mrning.
Weather
It was a 17 day.
What time
●Take a bus at 18 .
●Left the museum at nn.
Things t see
● An ld 19
● Sme beautiful bwls.
● A 20 ship.
Ivy and Bean Make the Rules
Price: $14
pages:127
Stry: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, want t g fr a picnic. They make the rules.
Recmmendatin: I give this bk a 10 because the characters (人物) are funny.
White Fur Flying
Price: $12
Pages: 128
Stry: Ze might just have the clest jb ever. She saves sme Great Pyrenees dgs.
Recmmendatin: I give this bk an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids wh lve animals will really like it.
Stick Dg
Price: $16
Pages:192
Stry: A dg has fur dg friends. One day, they decide t g n an adventure t steal the fd frm a human family.
Recmmendatin: I give this bk a 9. It is s funny.
Gingersnap
Price: $15
Pages: 160
Stry: After an accident, Jayna and her elder brther Rb helped each ther.
Recmmendatin: I give this bk a 9. I’m interested in rmantic (浪漫的) nvels and science fictin (小说), but nt s much in histrical fictin. This bk changed me.
Time
Hbby
Reasns
in the past
play cmputer games
●be bad fr eyes
●…
nw
…
…