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      福建省漳州市诏安片区八年级下学期期中考试英语试题-A4

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      福建省漳州市诏安片区八年级下学期期中考试英语试题-A4

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      这是一份福建省漳州市诏安片区八年级下学期期中考试英语试题-A4,共22页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择从每小题所给的A,完形填空从每小题所给的A,阅读理解,短文填空阅读下面短文,根据语境等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.(1.5分)
      2.(1.5分)
      3.(1.5分)
      4.(1.5分)
      5.(1.5分)
      二、听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
      6.(1.5分)Hw's the girl feeling nw?
      A.Wrried.
      B.Relaxed.
      C.Cnfident.
      7.(1.5分)What was Amy ding when the by rang?
      A.Having dinner.
      B.Ding her hmewrk.
      C.Ding sme cleaning.
      8.(1.5分)Wh will g fr a picnic with Jeff?
      A.Lily.
      B.His cusin.
      C.His mther.
      9.(1.5分)What are they talking abut?
      A.Mvies.
      B.Actrs.
      C.Bks.
      10.(3分)(1)Hw will they g t the cuntry?
      A.By bus.
      B.By bike.
      C.By car.
      (2)When will they start ut?
      A.In the mrning.
      B.In the afternn.
      C.In the evening.
      11.(3分)(1)Wh will the man meet in Beijing?
      A.His friends.
      B.His parents.
      C.His brther.
      (2)Why des the man plan t take the train?
      A.T save time.
      B.T save mney.
      C.T take phts.
      12.(3分)(1)What's wrng with the girl?
      A.She has a headache.
      B.She has a fever.
      C.She has the flu.
      (2)What's the relatinship (关系) between the speakers?
      A.Teacher and student.
      B.Father and daughter.
      C.Bss and wrker.
      13.(7.5分)
      四、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
      14.(1分)The Summer Palace(颐和园) is wnderful place t visit.( )
      A.aB.anC.the
      15.(1分)—I'm hme,Dad.Hw nice it !
      —Guess what!I bught a cake fr yur birthday.( )
      A.tastesB.smellsC.feels
      16.(1分)The dg is the cat.I like bth f them.( )
      A.nt s lvely asB.s lvely as
      C.as lvely as
      17.(1分)﹣ is it frm yur schl t yu hme?
      ﹣ It's abut ten minutes' walk. ( )
      A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw much
      18.(1分)—My favrite subject is English.But I dn't like math.
      —I like English and I dn't like math .( )
      A.t;eitherB.either;either
      C.either;t
      19.(1分)Zha'an lies the suth f Zhangzhu.I like my hmetwn very much.( )
      A.inB.tC.n
      20.(1分)Teachers ften tell us ________ in the river.It's dangerus.( )
      A.nt t swimB.nt swimming
      C.t swim
      21.(1分)—I'd like t g fr my summer hliday.
      —Why nt g t Zib?It's a quite ppular city nw.( )
      A.anywhere interesting
      B.smewhere interesting
      C.interesting smewhere
      22.(1分) Mr.Smith used t t wrk,but nw he gets used t t wrk.( )
      A.driving;walkingB.drive;walking
      C.drive;walk
      23.(1分) The rm is dark see anything in it.( )
      A.s;thatB.such;thatC.t;t
      24.(1分) T make yur life mre meaningful and clrful,yu shuld "lying flat(躺平)".( )
      A.refuseB.acceptC.fail
      25.(1分)Bicycle riding is ften safe.But if we ride t fast,we have an accident.( )
      A.mayB.mustC.shuld
      26.(1分) Be careful when yu are crssing the rad, in a heavy rain like this.( )
      A.especiallyB.mainly
      C.certainly
      27.(1分) My brther didn't buy the ticket it was t expensive.( )
      A.thughB.sC.because
      28.(1分)—Why nt g camping this weekend?
      — I enjy being clse t nature.( )
      A.What a pity!B.Sunds great!
      C.Enjy yurself!
      五、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
      29.(15分) Everyne has different feelings at different times.Smetimes we feel(1) and sad.Smetimes we feel happy and excited.Smetimes we feel angry.Amng them,anger is the strngest feeling.
      D yu remember(2) yu felt angry?Maybe yu didn't get smething that yu wanted.Maybe yur team(3) an imprtant game.Maybe yu thught smething was(4) .Maybe smene hurt yu.Maybe yu were angry(5) yurself.All in all,there are lts f times when we feel angry abut smething.
      Peple act differently when they are angry.Smetimes their faces may turn red in a very shrt time.Their eyes lk mad.And they may mve fast and clumsily(笨拙地).Smetimes angry peple want t(6) smething r hit smene.They may shut r speak in a lud(7) .They may cry r run away.
      In fact,there are sme gd things abut anger.First,anger may be a way t(8) yurself frm danger.Secnd,when yu get angry,yu may be(9) enugh t fight fr yur rights(权利).But there are als sme bad things abut anger.Yu'd better nt get t angry easily because anger can(10) yur bdy and feelings.
      T stay healthy,yu shuld knw hw t cntrl yur anger.
      六、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)
      30.(10分) These days,mre and mre peple like t take a trip t different places by themselves.Hwever,during the trip
      Remember the fllwing special Chinese fficial (官方的)phne numbers s that yu can get help r help thers in need when necessary during yur hlidays.
      12301 Are yu interested in the latest ht place fr a trip?Use this number.By calling the number r fllwing the number's WeChat fficial accunt(公众号),yu can knw the cst f a trip and which place is crwded.12121 If yu want t take a tw﹣day trip utside but yu are afraid that it may rain r snw,calling this number can help yu decide n the time better.12308 D yu want t enjy yurself in anther cuntry?If s,yu can always get the quickest help by calling this number.95566 Did yu lse yur bank card befre?Many peple did!Sme lst cards frm Bank f China and they called this number s ther peple culdn't take ut the mney in the card.
      (1)By calling 12301,yu can knw .
      A.the way t sme places
      B.the best time t travel
      C.the cst f a trip
      D.the weather f a place
      (2)If yu lse yur mney in Canada,yu can call .
      A.12301
      B.12308
      C.95566
      D.12121
      (3)Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A.Peple can get help frm these phne numbers.
      B.Peple can nly get infrmatin frm 12301 by calling.
      C.If yu want t take a tw﹣day trip utside,yu can call 95566 t knw the weather.
      D.If yu lse a Bank f China card,yu can call 12121.
      (4)What des the passage mainly tell readers t d befre a trip?
      A.T bring enugh things.
      B.T knw sme imprtant phne numbers.
      C.T fllw many WeChat fficial accunts.
      D.T carry enugh fd and clthes.
      (5)In which sectin f a newspaper can yu prbably read the passage?
      A.Sprts.
      B.Health.
      C.Culture.
      D.Travel.
      31.(10分) When yu travel in Chengdu,dn't frget t watch the wnderful Sichuan pera.Sichuan pera never fails t make peple laugh because it is very witty.Hw much d yu knw abut this pera?And what can yu see in it?Let's learn mre abut it.
      Face changing
      Generally speaking,there are three kinds f face changing,including(包括),blwing the face and pulling the face.
      Puppet(木偶)shw
      This is a silent shw f a puppet withut singers r players.The perfrmer uses nly his pair f clever hands t cntrl the puppet t make different and smetimes difficult mvements just like a real persn playing in a shw.Puppet shws usually tell stries abut lve.
      Hand shadw(影子)shw
      It desn't take the perfrmers much time t make the shapes f different animals like rabbits and hrses with a pair f hands.
      Fire spitting(吐火)
      Mst peple think that this is the best part f the pera.The fire spitting ut frm the muth f the perfrmer can get t 2 m high!Bth face changing and fire spitting came frm the ld Shu Kingdm ver ne thusand years ag.
      (1)Hw many kinds f shws in Sichuan pera are mentined (提及) in the passage?
      A.Three.
      B.Fur.
      C.Five.
      D.Six.
      (2)What des the underlined wrd "witty"in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
      A.古板的
      B.传统的
      C.智慧的
      D.诙谐的
      (3)Accrding t the passage,Sichuan pera's face changing includes .
      ①wiping the face
      ②drawing the face
      ③pulling the face
      ④blwing the face
      A.①②③
      B.①③④
      C.②③④
      D.①②④
      (4)Frm the passage,we can knw that .
      A.the puppet shw is a silent shw played by a real persn
      B.it takes the perfrmers f the hand shadw shw much time t make animal shapes
      C.mst peple agree the best part f Sichuan pera is fire spitting
      D.Sichuan pera was brn in the ld Shu Kingdm
      (5)What's the structure(结构) f the passage?(①=Paragraph 1)
      A.
      B.
      C.
      D.
      32.(10分) Watching the flag﹣raising ceremny at Tian'anmen Square,visiting the 720,000 square meters Palace Museum,trying ut special fd like rast duck and even taking a lk int the Natinal Museum f China ...
      It seems t be a week﹣lng trip plan t explre Beijing,but sme peple can visit all the turist spts(景点)in 48 hurs.They are nt cmmn travelers(旅游特种兵)".
      After being shared nline,this kind f busy trip plan went ppular and then was called"Special Frces﹣style Turism(特种兵旅游)".It means visiting as many turist spts and trying as much fd as pssible while spending less time and mney.
      Peple have different ideas abut this kind f travel.Sme peple nline said it's t busy t really experience and enjy a city.While thers,especially the yung,feel like jining the special tur.Fr them,they usually spend evenings at 24﹣hur restaurants instead f bking a htel rm.Sme als spend nighttime n the rad and daytime in visiting spts.
      One f turist special trps said, "We spend much time checking the spts and rutes,reading thers' travel ntes and searching fr the infrmatin nline,but we will get a sense f happiness."
      (1)Hw many turist spts are mentined(提及)in Paragraph 1?
      A.Fur.
      B.Five.
      C.Six.
      D.Seven.
      (2)Turist special trps can visit all the spts mentined in Paragraph1 in .
      A.ne day
      B.tw days
      C.a week
      D.tw weeks
      (3)Frm the passage,we can knw Special Frces﹣style Turism can be .
      A.terrible
      B.relaxed
      C.hard
      D.busy
      (4)What can we learn frm the passage?
      A.Palace Museum cvers 720,000㎡.
      B.Everyne prefers Special Frces﹣style Turism.
      C.Turist special trps always bk a htel.
      D.Turist special trps usually write travel ntes.
      (5)The passage mainly talks abut .
      A.turist spts in Beijing
      B.a new travel style
      C.hw t make a trip plan
      D.hw t save mney while traveling
      33.(10分) I'm Mary.I still remember the first day when I came t junir high schl tw years ag.Hw wrried I felt!On the secnd mrning f the reading class,my English teacher came t me when I was reading English.After listening t my reading fr a while,she gave me a big smile,I had the curage(勇气) t read and speak English ludly.My English was becming better and better.Frm then n
      Smiling is an attitude (态度) t life.There is always smething bad in ur lives.Fr example,we may fail the exam,smiling at urselves can bring back ur cnfidence.On the ther hand,we shuld smile at thers.It will help us win friendship.
      Smiling is the mst useful bdy language.It can be nt nly gd fr thers,but als helpful fr urselves.I think if we smile ften,even rcks culd sing sngs.Everyne can make it if we put ur hearts int it.
      (1)When did Mary begin t study at junir high schl?
      A.2 years ag.
      B.3 years ag.
      C.4 years ag.
      D.5 years ag.
      (2)Fr Mary,the teacher's smile is .
      A.scary
      B.helpful
      C.funny
      D.unfair
      (3)What's Mary's suggestin fr slving smething unhappy?
      A.Speaking it ut.
      B.Asking thers fr advice.
      C.Learning t smile at life.
      D.Having a talk with thers.
      (4)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
      A.Smiling is gd fr urselves and thers.
      B.Smiling is a kind f useful bdy language.
      C.The mst useful encuragement is smiling.
      D.Rcks can sing sngs when we smile.
      (5)What's the passage mainly abut?
      A.An attitude t life—smile.
      B.Ways t deal with sadness.
      C.Hw we shuld smile at thers.
      D.Hw the teacher helped with Mary's English.
      七、阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
      34.(5分)Yu prbably knw that a helmet is a must fr safety.The right type f clthes and bike will als make cycling safer and mre cmfrtable.(1)
      Cycling clthes.Chse clthes that fit yur legs well.Als,yu shuld take bright clrs.(2)
      Bikes.(3) But yu can get the right ne fr yurself if yu knw why yu want t buy a bicycle.Remember that each bike is different and is mst suitable fr a certain terrain(地形).S dn't use a bike n terrains that are nt suitable fr the bike.(4)
      Saddles(车座).Get ne that's wide enugh.This will make yu feel mre cmfrtable and reduce pressure(减轻压力) n yur bdy.
      There are all kinds f cycling equipment fr yu t chse.(5) When yu get the equipment ready,yu can have fun riding.
      A.S drivers will be able t ntice yu easily.
      B.Yu can shp arund r find sme n the Internet.
      C.It's nt easy t chse the right type f bike.
      D.Here are sme advice n chsing equipment fr bicycle riding.
      E.Or it will d harm t bth yur bike and yur bdy.
      八、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示完成下列各题。
      35.(2分)如果你是Tm,接电话时,你可以这样介绍自己:
      .
      36.(2分)你想感叹时光飞逝,可以这样说:

      37.(2分)你想告诉同桌情绪会影响我们的健康,可以这样说:
      .
      38.(2分)老师在开安全主题班会时想提醒学生,我们应该遵守交通规则,他会这么说:
      .
      39.(2分)看完福建省博物馆的介绍后,你迫不及待想要前往参观,你会这样说:
      Fujian Museum.
      九、看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
      40.(2分)sund

      41.(2分)be prud f
      42.(2分)while
      43.(2分)as
      44.(2分) sell,raise
      十、短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
      45.(10分) After the spring term at schl we'll begin ur summer hlidays.We always feel(1) (relax)t have hlidays because we can d what we like.We dn't have t get up t early and we dn't have s much hmewrk any(2) (lng).
      One night after my final exam,while my parents and I were making a plan fr the summer hlidays,my father suggested we shuld g t Schi.I thught it was(3) wnderful idea.My mther wasn't against the idea,(4) /'i:ðə/.S the next mrning,we started ur jurney t Schi.
      First,we went t Odessa by(5) /pleɪn/.We traveled arund the city and visited sme famus museums and the Odessa Opera Huse.Three days later,we left(6) Schi by bat.It(7) (take)us abut 20 hurs t get t Schi.I like Schi very much.We visited the(8) /ˈfeɪməs/ Btanical Gardens and went camping in the muntains.We swam in the sea(9) enjyed the sunshine n the seaside.Thugh it was time t g hme,we were unwilling (不愿意的) t leave there.
      I lk frward t(10) (visit) the twn again ne day.It is s clean,quiet,relaxing and funny.I lve it s much.
      十一、书面表达(满分15分)
      46.(15分)初中生地会考已经进入倒计时,但在上次质检中,Jane的成绩不理想,因此有些焦虑。假设你是她的好朋友李华,请你写一封信给她,安慰她并给她一些缓解焦虑的建议,鼓励她继续努力。
      注意事项:
      1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
      3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
      Dear Jane,
      I am srry t hear that yu have sme prblems abut yur study and exams.Dn't be s wrried.I am writing t tell yu sme gd ways t deal with it.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      参考答案与试题解析
      四、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
      14.【答案】A
      【分析】颐和园是一个值得参观的好地方。
      【解答】这里表示 "一个很棒的游览的地方",是泛指。不定冠词有a 和an,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,是以辅音音素开头。而the是定冠词,这里不是特指。
      故选:A。
      15.【答案】B
      【分析】—我回来了,爸爸。闻起来真香!
      —猜猜看!我给你买了一个生日蛋糕。
      【解答】A.尝起来;B.闻起来。根据Guess !I bught a fr birthday.(我给你买了一个生日蛋糕,闻起来真香!
      故选:B。
      16.【答案】C
      【分析】这只狗和猫一样可爱。它们两个我都喜欢。
      【解答】nt s as不如……可爱 lvely ;as as和……一样可爱 like f 。)可知,和……一样。
      故选:C。
      17.【答案】B
      【分析】﹣﹣从你的学校到你家有多远?
      ﹣﹣步行大约十分钟。
      【解答】Hw lng多久,对一段时间或长度提问,对距离提问,修饰不可数名词,应该是"多远"。
      故选:B.
      18.【答案】A
      【分析】—我最喜欢的科目是英语。但我不喜欢数学。
      —我也喜欢英语,我也不喜欢数学。
      【解答】t也,用于肯定句,用于否定句。但我不喜欢数学,此处是说"我也喜欢英语。"第一空处是肯定句;第二空处是否定句。
      故选:A。
      19.【答案】A
      【分析】赵安位于漳州的南部。我非常喜欢我的家乡。
      【解答】表示两地位置关系时,in 表示在某一地区内(属于该范围;n表示与某一地区的毗邻关系(两地接壤)。赵安在漳州境内。
      故选:A。
      20.【答案】A
      【分析】老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。这是危险的。
      【解答】tell sb (nt) t d sth"告诉某人(不)要做某事",动词不定式作宾补,不要在河里游泳。
      故选:A。
      21.【答案】B
      【分析】—我想去某个有趣的地方度暑假。
      —为什么不去淄博呢?现在它是一个相当热门的城市。
      【解答】anywhere任何地方,是不定副词;smewhere某个地方,用于肯定句,是形容词,用smewhere,要放在不定副词后面。
      故选:B。
      22.【答案】B
      【分析】史密斯先生过去常常开车去上班,但现在他习惯了走路去上班。
      【解答】driving开车,为动名词,为动名词,为动词原形,为动词原形,可知used t d sth"过去常常做某事";get used t ding sth"习惯做某事"。
      g故选:B。
      23.【答案】C
      【分析】这个房间太暗了,以至于在里面什么也看不见。
      【解答】A.s;that:如此……以至于……(s后接形容词或副词。B.such,that后接从句 );t:太……而不能……(t后接形容词或副词。在句子 "The rm is t dark t see anything in it." 中,"see" 是动词原形,以至于在里面什么也看不见"。
      故选:C。
      24.【答案】A
      【分析】为了让你的生活更有意义和丰富多彩,你应该拒绝"躺平"。
      【解答】根据T make life meaningful clrful(为了让你的生活更有意义和丰富多彩)可知。
      故选:A。
      25.【答案】A
      【分析】骑自行车通常是安全的。但是如果我们骑得太快,我们可能会发生事故。
      【解答】may可能;must必须。根据"骑自行车通常是安全的,我们会发生事故,骑得太快可能会出事故。
      故选:A。
      26.【答案】A
      【分析】过马路时要小心,尤其是在这样的大雨中。
      【解答】especially尤其地;mainly主要地。根据Be careful when yu are crssing the rad,……是在这样的大雨中,此处是说"过马路时要小心。"
      故选:A。
      27.【答案】C
      【分析】我哥哥没有买票,因为票价太贵了。
      【解答】A.尽管;B.因此。根据it t ,此处是在说明不买票的原因。
      故选:C。
      28.【答案】B
      【分析】—为什么这个周末不去露营呢?
      —听起来很棒!我喜欢亲近大自然。
      【解答】What a pity;Sunds !听起来很棒 yurself。根据I being t 。)可知,所以B选项符合语境。
      故选:B。
      五、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
      29.【答案】BCACA ACCAB
      【分析】短文主要讲述了人们在不同时间会有不同的情绪,其中愤怒是一种强烈的情感。文章探讨了人们感到愤怒的各种原因,如未得到想要的东西、团队输掉重要比赛、认为某事不公平、受到伤害或对自己生气等。接着描述了愤怒时的不同表现,包括脸红、眼神愤怒、行动笨拙、想要破坏东西或打人、大声喊叫或哭泣等。文章还提到愤怒有积极的一面,比如保护自己免受危险和为权利而战,但同时也指出愤怒可能对身体和情绪有害。最后强调为了保持健康,应该学会控制愤怒。
      【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:有时我们感到孤独和悲伤,B孤独的,根据and ,故选B。
      (2)考查疑问副词。句意:你还记得你为什么生气吗,B如何,根据Maybe didn't smething yu 。)可知你还记得你为什么生气吗。
      (3)考查动词。句意:也许你的球队输了一场重要的比赛,B抓住,根据D remember why yu angry?)可知也许你的球队输了一场重要的比赛。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:也许你觉得有些事不公平,B放松的,根据D remember why yu angry?)可知也许你觉得有些事不公平。
      (5)考查介词。句意:也许你是在生自己的气,B和,根据be angry abut生气。
      (6)考查动词。句意:有时愤怒的人想打碎东西或打人,B解决,根据 smene(或打人)可知有时愤怒的人想打碎东西或打人。
      (7)考查名词。句意:他们可能大声喊叫或说话,B噪声,根据Smetimes angry peple want t break smething r hit smene.(有时愤怒的人想打碎东西或打人,in a lud vice,故选C。
      (8)考查动词。句意:首先。A检查,C保护 frm 避免,故选C。
      (9)考查形容词。句意:其次,你可能会勇敢地为自己的权利而战,B小心的,根据t fr rights(为自己的权利而战)可知你可能会勇敢地为自己的权利而战。
      (10)考查动词。句意:你最好不要太容易生气。A移动,C打扫,故选B。
      六、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)
      30.【答案】CBABD
      【分析】本文主要介绍了人们在独自旅行时可能遇到的问题,如迷路、丢失钱包或银行卡等,并提供了四个特殊的中国官方电话号码,帮助旅行者在需要时获得帮助或帮助他人。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段12301和By the r the WeChat accunt(公众号) can the f a ,你就可以知道一次旅行的费用)可知通过拨打12301可以了解旅行的费用。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第三段12308和D want enjy in cuntry s must this yu yur r t the t a ,yu always the help calling number.(你想在另一个国家玩得开心吗,你必须记住这个号码,你总是可以通过拨打这个号码得到最快的帮助,如果你在加拿大丢了钱。故选B。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段Remember fllwing Chinese (官方的)phne s yu get r thers need necessary yur ,这样你就可以在假期中得到帮助或帮助有需要的人,人们可以通过这些电话号码获得帮助。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第二段Remember fllwing Chinese (官方的)phne s yu get r thers need necessary yur ,这样你就可以在假期中得到帮助或帮助有需要的人,这篇文章主要告诉读者在旅行前要知道一些重要的电话号码。
      (5)推理判断题。根据第二段Remember fllwing Chinese (官方的)phne s yu get r thers need necessary yur ,这样你就可以在假期中得到帮助或帮助有需要的人,本文主要介绍了人们在独自旅行时可能遇到的问题。故选D。
      31.【答案】BDBCC
      【分析】本文主要介绍了成都的川剧,包括变脸、木偶戏、手影戏和喷火等表演形式。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中Face 、Puppet(木偶)shw(木偶戏) shadw(影子)shw(手影戏)和Fire ,文章中提到了4种川剧表演。
      (2)词义猜测题。根据第一段Sichuan never t peple because is witty.(川剧总是能让人发笑,因为它很﹣﹣,川剧总是能让人发笑。故推测划线单词应该是"诙谐的"意思。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段Generally ,there three f changing the ,blwing face pulling face.(一般来说,包括擦脸。)可知、吹脸和拉脸。
      (4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Fire peple that is best f pera.(大多数人认为这是歌剧中最好的部分,大多数人都认为川剧最好的部分是喷火。
      (5)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,引出川剧的话题、木偶戏,故文章是总﹣分结构。
      32.【答案】ABDAB
      【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一种新的旅行方式一一特种兵式旅行。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Watching flag﹣raising at Square the ,000 meters Museum a bat the Palace ut fd rast and taking a int Natinal f ,参观72万平方米的故宫博物院,品尝烤鸭等特色美食,第一段提到了四个景点。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第二段It t a week﹣lng plan explre ,but peple visit the spts in hurs.(探索北京似乎是一个为期一周的旅行计划。)可知。故选B。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第三段It visiting many spts trying much as while less and ,尽可能多地尝试食物。)可知。故选D。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第一段Watching flag﹣raising at Square the ,000 meters Museum a bat the Palace ut fd rast and taking a int Natinal f ,参观72万平方米的故宫博物院,品尝烤鸭等特色美食,故宫博物院占地72万平方米。
      (5)主旨大意题。根据第二段It t a week﹣lng plan explre ,but peple visit the spts in hurs.They nt travelers "turist trps".(探索北京似乎是一个为期一周的旅行计划。他们不是普通的旅行者。)结合全文内容。故选B。
      33.【答案】ABCDA
      【分析】文章主要讲述了作者玛丽在初中时,英语老师的鼓励性微笑帮助她克服了对英语的恐惧,从而意识到微笑是最有用的鼓励。接着,文章阐述了微笑是一种生活态度,可以帮助我们面对生活中的困难,增强自信,并赢得友谊。最后,作者认为微笑是有益的身体语言,不仅对他人有益,也对自己有帮助,鼓励人们经常微笑。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 "I still remember the first day when I came t junir high schl tw years ag." (我仍然记得两年前我刚上初中的第一天,玛丽是两年前开始上初中的,故选:A。
      (2)推理判断题。根据第一段 "Thanks t the beautiful smile,I knew the mst useful encuragement is smiling." (多亏了那个美丽的微笑。我的英语变得越来越好,我知道了最有用的鼓励就是微笑,老师的微笑让玛丽有勇气大声读和说英语,所以老师的微笑对玛丽是有帮助的。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段 "Hw d we slve the prblems?" (我们要如何解决这些问题呢?)可知。A 选项 "Speaking it ut.(说出来)"、D 选项 "Having a talk with thers.(和别人谈一谈)" 文中未提及。故选:C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第三段 "I think if we smile ften,就连石头都能唱起歌来,这里是一种夸张的说法,而不是说当我们微笑时岩石真的会唱歌;故选:D。
      (5)主旨大意题。通读全文,接着阐述微笑是一种生活态度,最后强调微笑对自己和他人都有益。A 选项 "An attitude t life—smile.(一种生活态度 —微笑)" 正确。
      七、阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
      34.【答案】DACEB
      【分析】本文主要介绍了一些关于选择自行车骑行设备的建议。
      【解答】细节推理题。
      (1)根据下文Cycling clthes.(骑行服。)和Saddles(车座).(车座,结合选项可知。"符合语境。
      (2)根据上文Als,yu shuld take bright clrs.(此外。)可知说的是鲜艳的颜色,选项A"这样司机就能很容易地注意到你。故选A。
      (3)根据下文But yu can get the right ne fr yurself if yu knw why yu want t buy a bicycle.(但是,如果你知道为什么要买自行车。)可知说的是买一辆合适的自行车,选项C"选择合适类型的自行车并不容易。故选C。
      (4)根据上文S dn't use a bike n terrains that are nt suitable fr the bike.(所以不要在不适合自行车的地形上使用自行车。)可知说的是自行车要适合地形,选项E"否则会对你的自行车和身体造成伤害。故选E。
      (5)根据上文There are all kinds f cycling equipment fr yu t chse.(有各种各样的自行车装备供您选择。)可知说的是选择自行车装备,选项B"你可以货比三家或者在网上找一些。故选B。
      八、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示完成下列各题。
      35.【答案】This is Tm speaking
      【分析】这是Tm在接电话。
      【解答】接电话介绍自己时,应用固定句式:"This sb 。此处是Tm接电话 is speaking."表示"这是Tm在接电话"。
      故填:This is speaking。
      36.【答案】见试题解答内容
      【分析】你想感叹时光飞逝,可以这样说:Hw time flies!
      【解答】考查情境对话.根据题干你想感叹时光飞逝!
      故答案为Hw time flies!.
      37.【答案】I think the md will affect ur health
      【分析】我想情绪会影响我们的健康。
      【解答】根据题意可知,此题为陈述句。主句用I think,且从句用一般将来时态;affect ur health影响我们的健康。
      故答案为:I think the md will affect ur health。
      38.【答案】We shuld bey the traffic rules when we crss the rad
      【分析】我们应该遵守交通规则当我们过马路的时候。
      【解答】根据题干,老师在开安全主题班会时想提醒学生,他会这么说:我们应该遵守交通规则当我们过马路的时候,shuld应该,后接动词原形;when当……时候;crss the rad穿过马路。
      故填:We shuld bey the traffic rules when we crss the rad。
      39.【答案】I can't wait t visit
      【分析】我迫不及待想要前往参观福建省博物馆。
      【解答】根据"看完福建省博物馆的介绍后,迫不及待想要前往参观"这一情境,常用的表达结构为"can't wait t d sth"(迫不及待做某事)。
      故填:I can't wait t visit。
      九、看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
      40.【答案】The music sunds beautiful.
      【分析】这音乐听起来很优美。
      【解答】根据图片及所给单词提示,本句表达的意思为"这音乐听起来很优美",主语"这音乐"为the music;主语为单数;表语"美妙"为beautiful。
      故答案为:The music sunds beautiful.
      41.【答案】He was prud f his sn.
      【分析】他为他儿子感到自豪。
      【解答】根据图片和所给提示词可知,此处需要翻译"他为他儿子感到自豪;sn,表示"儿子"。
      故填:He was prud f his sn.
      42.【答案】The by was running while the girl was swimming.
      【分析】男孩在跑步时,女孩正在游泳。
      【解答】根据图片和提示词可知,此处需要翻译"男孩在跑步时。"while引导时间状语从句。run,表示"跑步",动词。
      故填:The by was running while the girl was swimming.
      43.【答案】Jim is nt as tall as Jack.
      【分析】吉姆不如杰克高。
      【解答】根据所给词和图片可知,此处用表达"吉姆不如杰克高;is nt as tall as不如……高。是一般现在时。
      故填:Jim is nt as tall as Jack.
      44.【答案】She sld sme flwers t raise mney yesterday.
      【分析】她昨天卖花筹款。
      【解答】根据所给的词和图片,可知本题为肯定句。句意为"她昨天卖花筹款",谓语动词用过去式sld(卖),不定式短语t raise mney(筹钱)作目的状语。
      故答案为:She sld sme flwers t raise mney yesterday.
      十、短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
      45.【答案】(1)relaxed(2)lnger(3)a(4)either(5)plane(6)fr(7)tk(8)famus(9)and(10)visiting
      【分析】短文主要讲述了作者在春季学期结束后,与父母一起计划并享受了暑假。他们首先去了敖德萨,然后乘船前往索契,参观了著名的植物园,还在山里露营和海边游泳。尽管假期结束,作者仍不愿离开,期待再次访问这个美丽的地方。
      【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我们总是觉得假期很放松。feel relaxed"感到放松",修饰人。
      (2)考查形容词比较级。句意:我们不必起得太早。故答案为:lnger。
      (3)考查冠词。句意:我认为这是个好主意,可知泛指一个好主意,故用不定冠词a。
      (4)考查副词。句意:我妈妈也不反对这个想法,可知为either"也"。故答案为:either。
      (5)考查名词。句意:首先。根据音标,by plane"乘飞机"。
      (6)考查介词。句意:三天后。根据It...(take)us abut 20 hurs t get t Schi(我们花了大约20个小时才到达索契)可知。故答案为:fr。
      (7)考查动词。句意:我们花了大约20个小时才到达索契,可知,take的过去式为tk。
      (8)考查形容词。句意:我们参观了著名的植物园。根据音标,修饰Btanical 。故答案为:famus。
      (9)考查连词。句意:我们在海里游泳。根据句意。故答案为:and。
      (10)考查动名词。句意:我期待着有一天能再次访问这个城镇,故用动词visit的动名词形式visiting。
      十一、书面表达(满分15分)
      46.【答案】Dear Jane,
      I am srry t hear that yu have sme prblems abut yur study and exams.Dn't be s wrried.I am writing t tell yu sme gd ways t deal with it.
      First f all,yu can d the fllwing things t help yu get rid f pressure,such as listening t music,taking exercise and talk with yur family members r friends.Yu shuld eat healthy fd every day.Secndly,yu have t make a plan r timetable abut study and practice mre.Thirdly,Yu can cmmunicate with thers and ask them fr help if necessary.Last but nt least,I must tell yu that it desn't make much difference whether yu win r lse in an exam.S yu must be in a gd md .What really matters is t face challenges bravely and never give up.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【分析】【高分句型一】
      Last but nt least,I must tell yu that it desn't make much difference whether yu win r lse in an exam.最后但并非最不重要的是,我必须告诉你,你在考试中输赢没有多大区别。
      that引导宾语从句。
      whether…r…引导让步状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      What really matters is t face challenges bravely and never give up.真正重要的是勇敢地面对挑战,永不放弃。
      what引导主语从句。
      【解答】Dear Jane,
      I am srry t hear that yu have sme prblems abut yur study and exams.Dn't be s wrried.I am writing t tell yu sme gd ways t deal with it.
      First f all,yu can d the fllwing things t help yu get rid f pressure,such as listening t music,taking exercise and talk with yur family members r friends.Yu shuld eat healthy fd every day. (早睡早起,健康饮食,积极锻炼)Secndly,yu have t make a plan r timetable abut study and practice mre. (制定时间表和多练习)Thirdly,yu can cmmunicate with thers and ask them fr help if necessary.(必要时可寻求他人帮助) Last but nt least,I must tell yu that it desn't make much difference whether yu win r lse in an exam.【高分句型一】S yu must be in a gd md .(好心情)What really matters is t face challenges bravely and never give up.【高分句型二】
      Yurs,
      Dr.Wu Mengcha
      Birthday
      (1) 31st,1922.
      Experiences
      1940
      Made a(2) t save peple's lives.
      1946
      Became a real dctr.
      1958
      Started a study grup (小组) t(3) difficult medical prblems.
      ﹣2021
      Treated mre than(4) peple.
      Saying
      If I culd wrk at the perating table(手术台) until my dying day,I wuld feel very(5) .
      (1)A.lively
      B.lnely
      C.excited
      (2)A.what
      B.hw
      C.why
      (3)A.lst
      B.caught
      C.wn
      (4)A.lucky
      B.relaxing
      C.unfair
      (5)A.abut
      B.with
      C.fr
      (6)A.break
      B.slve
      C.cllect
      (7)A.sund
      B.nise
      C.vice
      (8)A.check
      B.decide
      C.prtect
      (9)A.brave
      B.careful
      C.clever
      (10)A.mve
      B.hurt
      C.clean

      Suggestins
      make a plan r timetable(时间表) abut study
      talk with ...;ask help
      practice mre
      be in a gd md ...
      ...

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