湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man’s sister want t d?
A. Walk dgs fr thers.
B. Prvide medical care fr pets.
C. D smething fr wild animals.
2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When des the wman’s favrite TV shw start?
A. At 4:30 p.m.B. At 4:35 p.m.C. At 5:15 p.m.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman prbably feel at last?
A. Encuraged.B. Wrried.C. Disappinted.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What prblem did the man have with skiing?
A. He was afraid f heights.
B. He failed t keep balance.
C. He culdn’t affrd the equipment.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Bad sides f a game.
B. Language-learning ways.
C. Challenges in a learning game.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a schl.B. In a hspital.C. In a bkshp.
7. What will the man d first?
A. See a dctr.B. Talk t Lily.C. G t the library.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Which sectin interested Sphie mst at the science fair?
A. The AI sectin.B. The space sectin.C. The chemistry sectin.
9. What did the speakers d at the science fair?
A. They saw the mdel f Mars.
B. They saw sme science research.
C. They learned mre abut spaceships.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What des the wman say the painting is mre abut?
A. Feelings.B. Figures.C. Scenes.
11. What was the man’s first impressin f the painting?
A. It lked like real things.
B. It was nt s rganized.
C. It was t clrful.
12. Which clr shws the artist’s unique idea?
A. Green.B. Blue.C. Red.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister.B. Husband and wife.C. Neighbrs.
14. What did Gary d last weekend?
A. He guided turists arund the city.
B. He tk part in a clean-up activity.
C. He planted trees alng a river.
15. What will Emma d next time?
A. Jin Gary t d vlunteer wrk.
B Email the rganizer directly.
C. Make mre friends.
16. Why des Gary suggest making psters?
A. T decrate the cmmunity.
B. T encurage thers t vlunteer.
C. T raise mney fr hurt animals.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When is the speech prbably given?
A. At the end f exams.
B. On the first day f a new term.
C. At the beginning f the graduatin event.
18. What is the main challenge fr the students in schl?
A. T get higher marks.
B. T apply t university.
C. T keep an pen mind.
19 What change will the schl prbably make this year?
A. Including mre independent prjects.
B. Reducing the number f tests.
C. Canceling grup activities.
20. Wh is ging t give a speech next?
A. A student leader.B. A schl directr.C. A classrm teacher.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
TRAVEL PERU
Amazn Rainfrest Tur
A shrt flight frm Cusc takes yu frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrest. Frm there, yu’ll spend ne day travelling by bat t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest. Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants, animals and indigenus tribes (土著部落) unique t the rainfrest.
Machu Picchu Tur
This fur-day walking tur will take yu n amazing paths thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu. After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stne methd f building. Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f the stnes.
Cusc Tur
Spend fur days enjying the unique Spanish and lcal Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusc, the capital f the Inca Empire frm the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets.
Lake Titicaca Tur
Enjy the beautiful cuntryside as yu spend a day driving alng the new highway cnnecting Cusc t Lake Titicaca. There, a bat will take yu t stay with a lcal Urs family n an island fr three days. Bth the island and the Urs hmes are made f water plants frm the lake.
S cme and experience what Peru has t ffer: everything frm the ancient Inca culture and centuries-ld Spanish villages t deep rainfrests, high muntains, and a beautiful castline.
Fr mre brchures abut ther package turs arund Peru, cntact us at turinf@travelperu.rg.
21. What d Amazn Rainfrest Tur and Cusc Tur have in cmmn?
A. They invlve bating n a river.
B. They require a flight t the starting pint.
C. They fcus n ancient buildings.
D. They include explring lcal culture.
22. What is special abut Machu Picchu Tur?
A. It prvides a guided tur f the ancient city.
B. It features Incas’ dry stne building.
C. It invlves castal scenery viewing.
D. It includes Amazn rainfrest explratin.
23. Hw lng des Lake Titicaca Tur last in ttal?
A. Tw days.B. Three days.C. Fur days.D. Five days.
B
Beauty isn’t abut having a pretty face. It’s abut having a pretty mind, a pretty heart, and a pretty sul. Oh, and pretty nails!
That may well be Angela Peters’ mtt. In July 2019, Peters, 36, rlled her wheelchair int a nail saln lcated at the Walmart shpping center in Burtn, Michigan, with the idea f decrating her fingers. But Peters, wh has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), was turned away. The saln, which is nt wned by Walmart, tld her that they were afraid it wuld be t difficult t prperly paint her nails given that her hands shk. What was meant t be a day f beauty was nw a disappintment.
A Walmart cashier, Ebny Harris, watched the interactin frm a few feet away. Recgnizing Peters as a Walmart regular, Harris apprached Peters. “D yu want me t d yur nails?” she asked. A smile spread acrss Peters’ face. “Yeah!” They then made their way int a neighbring Subway and fund a table fr tw. Harris gently tk Peters’ hand int hers and carefully began painting her nails. Peters mved her hands a little bit, and she kept saying she was srry. Harris tld her, “Dn’t say that. Yu’re fine.”
Watching it all with awe and admiratin was a Subway emplyee, Tasia Smith. What struck her mst was the sympathy and gentleness shwed by Harris as she painted Peters’ nails, all the while chatting as if they were ld friends. Smith was s taken by the scene that she wrte abut it n Facebk. “Harris was s patient with her,” she wrte. “Thank yu fr making this beautiful girl’s day!” “She’s just like yu, me, my daughter, anybdy. She wants t lk pretty. S why can’t she?” Harris said.
24. Why was Angela Peters turned away by the nail saln?
A. The saln was clsed.B. Her hands culdn’t remain still.
C. She didn’t have enugh mney.D. She was nt a Walmart regular.
25. Where did Ebny Harris paint Angela Peters’ nails?
A. In Walmart.B. At Harris’ hme.
C. In the nail saln.D. In a nearby Subway.
26. What is the best wrd t describe Ebny Harris’ attitude twards Angela Peters?
A. PityingB. ImpatientC. RespectfulD. Dubtful
27. Why did Tasia Smith write abut the scene n Facebk?
A. T ask fr mre help fr Angela Peters.B. T praise Ebny Harris fr her kindness.
C. T criticize the nail saln fr its rudeness.D. T shw hw t paint nails fr disabled peple.
C
Artificial intelligence (AI) has shwn cmpetence acrss varius fields, but matching human creativity remains hard t achieve. Hwever, cmpanies like StryFit are using AI in a much nvel way, particularly in the film industry, where it is changing greatly hw scripts are develped, and stries are tld.
Initially, Mnica Landers, funder and CEO f StryFit, used AI technlgy t aid publishers in narrwing dwn their “slush piles” (未处理的文稿) t a shrtlist f prmising bks. Hwever, StryFit fund the publishing industry’s grwth ptential insufficient and targeted the film industry instead. Cnsequently, it has becme the frce behind several successful films in recent years.
Primarily, StryFit analyzes a script’s marketability (市场潜力), assessing where a stry fits with the audience and hw each strytelling element cnnects with audiences. The film industry is high-risk, with cnsiderable investments required befre generating returns. StryFit prvides data n whether thse risks are likely t be fruitful. StryFit’s AI technlgy checks character qualities t evaluate audience respnses, determining hw heric r relatable a main character might be. This infrmatin allws creative prfessinals t identify ptential character imbalances.
Beynd marketability, StryFit als analyzes audience cnnectins t the stryline, ffering insights int aspects such as the audience’s emtinal jurney thrughut an episde r the impact f a favrite character’s departure. The cmpany als reprts n plt incnsistencies, such as characters behaving cnsistently with their established qualities r disappearing frm the stryline. Nevertheless, Landers emphasizes that their rle is t draw inspiratin frm the data rather than cmment n the script. She stated, “Yu have peple whse whle careers are based n making thse decisins. But we can be a technlgy vice that helps them t shine a light n what’s happening r nt happening in the script.”
Using AI technlgy like StryFit in the film industry shws artificial intelligence’s ptential t enhance strytelling. As the technlgy advances, its impact n the film industry will nly grw, paving the way fr mre engaging and emtinal cinematic experiences.
28. What caused StryFit t shift its fcus frm publishing t films?
A. The financial difficulties f publishing.
B. The limited future f publishing.
C. The decreasing custmer base f publishing.
D. The lack f AI cmpetence in publishing.
29. Accrding t Landers, what is StryFit’s rle in script analysis?
A. A data-driven advisr.B. A decisin-maker.
C. A marketing specialist.D. A cntent develper.
30. What is the authr’s attitude tward the applicatin f AI in the film industry?
A. Unclear.B. Supprtive.
C. Objective.D. Negative.
31. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. AI’s Failure t Match Human Creativity
B. StryFit: A Great Cmpany Leading the Film Industry
C. AI Transfrms Script Develpment in Film
D. The Challenges f AI in High-Risk Industries
D
Hydrgen fuel-cell (氢燃料电池) vehicles aren’t just frm science fictin r unusual experiments. Cars run n hydrgen, like the Tyta Mirai and Hyundai Nex, are already available, and hydrgen fuel-cell technlgy is develping fast with the supprt f billins f dllars in federal research. S why are hydrgen cars almst never seen n U.S. rads tday?
“The answer is simple: cst issues,” Sergey Paltsev, a senir scientist at the MIT Energy Initiative tld Ppular Science. Pliticians and car makers nce supprted the fuel cell — which turns hydrgen’s chemical energy int electricity t pwer an electric mtr — as the future f passenger cars. But cheaper batteries and a lt f electric vehicle charging infrastructure (基础设施) have pushed battery-electric cars far ahead.
T switch widely t hydrgen cars, we need t cut csts and build a large amunt f infrastructure. The Department f Energy’s Alternative Fuels Data Center shws 55 public hydrgen fueling statin lcatins in the U.S. tday, almst nly in Califrnia, while there are mre than 68,000 active public electric vehicle charging statins acrss the cuntry.
“Nthing will change next year, r prbably even in the next five years, but hydrgen vehicles have better uses ahead,” said Paltsev. In fact, hydrgen fuel-cell vehicles wrk better fr medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks and aviatin (航空). Als, battery-electric vehicles have prblems when it cmes t driving range, charging time r carrying heavy lads.
The fact that hydrgen passenger cars aren’t practical in places like the U.S. nw desn’t mean we shuld just give up n hydrgen fuel-cell technlgy. “We might need it fr many ther reasns in the future,” Paltsev warned. He pinted ut that internatinal plitical issues culd impede the supply f raw materials fr batteries, making hydrgen cars suddenly mre affrdable.
32. What d we learn abut the develpment f hydrgen fueling statins in the U.S.?
A. They are evenly distributed acrss all states in the United States.
B. Their number is far less than that f electric vehicle charging statins.
C. They will reach 68,000 in the next five years accrding t current trends.
D. They are mainly built t serve passenger cars as their primary target users.
33. We can infer frm the passage that battery-electric vehicles ________.
A. are nt suitable fr medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks
B. have slved the prblems f driving range and charging time
C. will be replaced by hydrgen vehicles in five years
D. require fewer raw materials than hydrgen vehicles
34. The underlined wrd "impede" in Paragraph 5 prbably means ________.
A. hideB. delayC. encurageD. blck
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hydrgen vehicles have cmpletely lst the cmpetitin with battery-electric cars.
B. Hydrgen fuel-cell technlgy is useless due t high csts and pr infrastructure.
C. Hydrgen vehicles face current challenges but have prmising applicatins in the future.
D. The U.S. gvernment shuld stp investing in hydrgen fuel-cell research.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’ve dne my share f stress-eating with ice cream r distracting my anxiety by buying smething nline that I dn’t need just t give myself a lift. ____36____
But when it cmes t true self-care, I’ve fund what really wrks fr me. It desn’t cst anything, except fr investing in new shes every eight mnths — running. ____37____It has als been a cmfrt t knw that I can d it when I need t as a way t grund myself and appreciate the gd stuff in my life.
Hw did I begin running? My sister Lrie is an inspiring athlete wh intrduced me t running almst 5 years ag. ____38____ Abut six mnths later, I ran my first 5K rad race and lved it. Racing is fun because yu’re part f a grup enjying the utdrs and smiling at peple cheering yu n.
____39____ Heading ut the dr alne fr a quick 5K is smething I usually d. I’ve always liked setting my wn schedule, s running is like self-care I can cntrl. Plus, yu can make it as hard as yu want it t be. That depends n hw fast r hw far yu want t g. That really wrks fr me. I like t feel energized, and running certainly des that. It has helped me cpe with the lws f my depressin.
And as I’ve learned ver the years, yu can’t avid stress frm yur life, but yu can cunter it with relaxatin in whatever frm wrks best fr yu. ____40____ Hwever, adding in the effrt f running makes it an verall self-care win fr me.
A. It has helped me deal with difficult emtins.
B. Only in this way can yu live a stress-free life.
C. Hwever, I didn’t believe and refused t have a try.
D. Sme peple get that me-time with a ht bath r a great bk.
E. I’m happy, thugh, t just run by myself in my neighburhd.
F. The way I “fix” myself isn’t always healthy r well-thught-ut.
G. As a beginner, I started ut by running five minutes and walking a minute.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ines, a graduate frm cllege, mved t Benni fr a new jb. T ____41____ the new life, she tried t ck independently. But ne day, due t her carelessness, her kitchen caught fire, which ____42____ began t spread acrss her bdy. Severely burnt, she was ____43____ t the hspital by ambulance.
After six mnths in hspital, Ines returned hme, fcusing n her ____44____. But her self-cnfidence was ____45____ by her burnt appearance cmpletely and she feared ging ut. A friend ____46____ her t get help frm a lcal plastic surgen, Dr Ducas.
Dr Ducas said Ines had t receive several plastic surgeries t repair her burnt skin. Ines decided t receive the surgeries ____47____ the high cst. Much t her surprise Dr Ducas ____48____ t perfrm the surgeries fr free, explaining it was his way f cntributing t the cmmunity.
The surgeries ____49____ t be successful. After that, Ines ____50____ herself t bringing her life back t nrmal, exercising regularly and cntinuing her wrk. Mved by her ____51____ effrts, Dr. Ducas encuraged her t pay it frward by sharing her stry.
Tday, Ines gives talks abut hw she ____52____ the fire and what ____53____ she received n her jurney t recvery n scial media. Every talk benefited her recvery and her ____54____ was built up gradually.
Thrugh these talks, Ines fund her inner ____55____ t vercme all the fears and unbearable pain. She came t see the rainbw after the rain.
41. A. respnd tB. adapt tC. stick tD. belng t
42 A. immediatelyB. definitelyC. generallyD. frtunately
43. A. exprtedB. transprtedC. passedD. rushed
44. A. freedmB. revisinC. recveryD. independence
45. A. destryedB. curedC. imprvedD. built
46. A. frcedB. allwedC. ensuredD. recmmended
47. A. cnsideringB. includingC. despiteD. beynd
48. A. enjyedB. beggedC. refusedD. vlunteered
49. A. went utB. turned utC. tried utD. fund ut
50. A. appliedB. reducedC. intrducedD. devted
51. A. impressiveB. selflessC. basicD. cmmn
52. A. slvedB. survivedC. recalledD. fught
53. A. painB. pressureC. kindnessD. praise
54. A. curageB. cnfidenceC. supprtD. achievement
55. A. strengthB. effrtC. memryD. patience
第二节 语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beautiful Frbidden City
The Frbidden City, ne f the mst famus landmarks in China, ____56____ (stand) at the heart f Beijing, carrying ver 600 years f histry. Having witnessed the reigns f 24 emperrs, it has becme a symbl f China’s rich cultural heritage.
Visitrs are ften amazed by the grand halls and delicate gardens, which are designed with great accuracy ____57____ (reflect) traditinal Chinese culture. As they pass thrugh the big red gates, they are immediately transprted back in time. The intricate carvings and glden rftps, which shine brilliantly under the sun, add t the palace’s ____58____ (beautiful). Althugh China is hme t many histrical sites, few are ____59____ (impressive) than the Frbidden City. It is a place ____60____ ancient art and imperial pwer are perfectly cmbined, attracting millins f turists each year. Strict rules have been applied t prevent damage ____61____ careless visitrs, ensuring its charm remains well reserved fr future generatins.
The site appears especially magical in winter, when a thin layer f snw ____62____ (cver) the rftps makes the glden bricks shine even brighter. In recent years, mdern technlgies ____63____ (use) t prtect and restre this ancient masterpiece. Thanks t these effrts, peple can cntinue t appreciate its magnificence fr ____64____ (century) t cme.
Fr thse wh lve histry and architecture, _____65_____ visit t the Frbidden City is a must. It is nt nly a histrical landmark but als a treasure f Chinese civilizatin.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
课文句子原文填空，根据提示在空白处填入答案。
66. These ________ (所谓的) “quick-fix methds” prve t be harmful t teenagers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. ________ (frtune), as a teenager, that is ften exactly what yu d t yurself. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68. Standards f beauty in the media can have a big influence n what they think f their physical ________ (appear). (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. My lecture tday may nt be able t_________________________(给予公正的评价) all the wrk peple have dne behind the scenes. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
70. It tells the stry f Frrest Gump, a simple man with a warm ________ (persn). (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
71. 假定你是李华，你的英国中学生笔友Jennifer写信抱怨自己身材过于“魁梧”，想通过节食并服药来追求更美形象，请写一封回信。内容包括：
1. 给予安慰；
2. 表达看法。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jennifer,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lve walks with us thrugh every scary mment and gives us strength t face whatever frightens us. That’s exactly what happened t a child and his 78-year-ld great-grandmther.
Bridger Peabdy, a three-year-ld by, was staying with his great-grandmther Sharn Lewis n a February night in Strasburg, Clrad. His parents were at the hspital with his lder sister, wh had hurt her finger. The 78-year-ld wman, whm Bridger calls “GiGi”, was walking with him t the back dr when disaster struck. Lewis tripped and hit her head hard n a cncrete step. She culdn’t get up. Bld was puring ut f a cut n her head and saked (浸透) her clthes. Even wrse, she had n way t call fr help as her phne was in the car. They tried shuting ludly fr help. A neighbr’s light glwed (发出微光) in the distance, but n ne heard them.
Then Lewis knew the nly slutin was fr Bridger t return t her car and get her phne. She had t ask her great-grandsn t d smething that scared him mre than anything. It was nighttime, and the path t her car wasn’t lit. It was in ttal darkness. Up t that pint, Bridger had never even pened a car dr, let alne faced such a life-and-death challenge. But Lewis needed that phne t call fr help.
“Yu knw what, dear? Yu are ging t have t g ut t the car and get my phne,” Lewis tldBridger, her vice steady (平稳的) despite the pain. “ But it’s t dark, GiGi,” Bridger said. Lewis knew Bridger was very frightened, but she gave him curage with faith. “I knw, but yu’re ging t have t be brave. Yu can d it, my dear.”
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式作答。
What happened next amazed everyne.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking the phne, Lewis called 911 right away.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________