重庆市第八中学2026届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市第八中学2026届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第八中学2026届高三上学期12月月考英语原卷版docx、重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第八中学2026届高三上学期12月月考英语Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What happened t Lily?
A. She gt up late. B. She brke her clck. C. She frgt t pick the man up.
2. What will Henry d first?
A. Plant trees. B. Build a path. C. Grw vegetables.
3. Hw much will the speakers tip the waiter?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15.
4. Wh drve Amy hme?
A. Her grandad. B. Jane’s dad. C. Jane’s brther.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A writer. B. TV dramas. C. Histrical nvels.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
第 1页/共 24页
6. What are the speakers ding?
A. Driving t a htel. B. Parking near a theatre. C. Lking fr a parking space.
7. Hw will the speakers get back t the htel?
A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Why des the wman enjy cmputer games less nw?
A. She is t tired after wrk.
B. She hates the lng dwnlad time.
C. She finds games nt creative enugh.
9. What des the man say abut bard games?
A. They are ut f date. B. They are t simple. C. They are mre interactive.
10. What d the speakers prbably decide t d tgether?
A. Play a bard game.
B. Try a new cmputer game.
C. Quit the habit f playing games.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What des the wman advise yung actrs t d?
A. Wrk hard. B. Learn frm a rle mdel. C. Jump at pprtunities.
12. Wh taught the wman hw t act?
A. Helen Miller. B. Stephen Smith. C. Judy Black.
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a mvie set. B. In a TV studi. C. In a theater backstage.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。
14 What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Brther and sister. C. Student and fire supervisr.
15. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
16. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Call a charity rganizatin.
第 2页/共 24页
B Cntact Shelley thrugh email.
C. Help the man srt the alarms ut.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What des the speaker think f the graduating class?
A. They are hard-wrking. B. They are experienced. C. They are gifted.
18. What is the speaker mst likely t be gd at?
A. Mdern painting. B. Fashin design. C. Pht taking.
19. Wh is the first student artist t speak?
A. James Smith. B. Jane Gdman. C. Michael Watts.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Giving a class. B. Awarding prizes. C. Hsting an exhibitin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Natinal Gegraphic Traveller (UK) Phtgraphy Cmpetitin is pen fr entries — and we’re after
yur mst spectacular shts frm the past year. T be in with a chance f having yur wrk published in the
magazine, submit yur images in up t fur categries. Judged by industry-leading phtgraphers and editrs, the
cmpetitin is yur pprtunity t be nticed and win a luxury three-night break.
THE CATEGORIES
●Peple
Mre ften than nt, it’s the peple yu encunter that make a trip — but it can be difficult capturing the
character f smene yu’ve nly just met. Have yu managed it?
●Landscape
Shting a landscape might seem easy, but few can really draw ut the defining features. Can yu identify
fascinating cntrasts, r shw a level f detail that thers can’t see?
●Wildlife
Wildlife is ne f the great wnders f travel. Sptting creatures in their natural habitat can be abut luck —
capturing them with yur camera is nt.
●Fd
第 3页/共 24页
Whether it’s a lcal farmer bringing in the harvest r chefs hard at wrk in a street kitchen, this categry
celebrates every stage f the cking jurney frm field t frk.
THE PRIZE
The Grand Prize winner frm the fur categries, will receive a luxury three-night escape t a UK htel f
their chice, curtesy f Small Luxury Htels f the Wrld (SLH). With ver 600 htels in 90 destinatins,
including 36 in the UK, SLH ffers unique and charming stays with a strng sense f place, frm stylish city-center
htels t cuntrified fishermen’s huts. The prize includes the SLH Bk, a limited-editin cffee-table bk
featuring the brand’s beautifully rganized cllectins f prducts.
ENTER NOW
The cmpetitin clses n 14 January 2026 at 11:59 pm. The winner must be a resident f the UK r Ireland
and aged 18 r ver. Judges t be annunced. If yu need t see full T & Cs (terms and cnditins), visit the
magazine’s website.
1. Which f the fllwing phts can be an entry?
A. A picture f dwntwn skyscrapers.
B. A prtrait f a wrker making frks.
C. A scene f a pet dg sleeping at hme.
D. An image f strangers with vivid persnalities.
2. What prize will the winner get?
A. Free stays in SLH’s 36 huts. B. A bk accessible t the masses.
C. Three nights in an elegant htel. D. Cmments frm leading experts.
3. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine. B. A website.
C. A brchure. D. A cffee-table bk.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了《国家地理旅行者(英国版)》摄影比赛的参赛类别、奖项设置及参赛规则。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“submit yur images in up t fur categries (将你的作品提交至最多四个类别)”及
THE CATEGORIES 部分●Peple 类别“it can be difficult capturing the character f smene yu’ve nly just
第 4页/共 24页
met. (捕捉你刚认识的人的性格很难)”可知，D 选项“具有鲜明个性的陌生人的照片”符合“Peple”类别
的要求。故选 D 项。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 THE PRIZE 部分“The Grand Prize winner, frm the fur categries, will receive a luxury
three-night escape t a UK htel f their chice, curtesy f Small luxury Htels f the Wrld (SLH). (从四个类别
中脱颖而出的大奖得主，将获得由 SLH 提供、他们自行选择的英国酒店享受三晚豪华度假)”可知，“在高
档酒店住三晚”是获奖者的奖品。故选 C 项。
【3 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“with a chance f having yur wrk published in the magazine (你的作品有机会刊登
在杂志上)”及最后一段“visit the magazine’s website (访问杂志官网)”可推断，本文很可能来自杂志。故选
A 项。
B
It’s January 2022, and my seven-year-ld sn is standing n his skatebard at the tp f a cncrete slpe (斜
坡). He lks scared, and I’m urging him t try, almst begging. The reasn fr my enthusiasm? Just a few weeks
earlier, I std frzen in that same spt befre taking my wn leap. I knw hw amazed he’ll feel afterward, s we
take baby steps. Finally, he des it all n his wn. As he makes it, his smile lights up the entire skatepark.
There’s smething magical abut skatebarding: In a flash, fright turns int delight. My husband and I began
skating even when we are in ur 40s, s that we culd learn alngside ur sn. As a “later skater”, I’ve cme t
realize that everything seems impssible until yu try it. At the time, I had n idea hw much I wuld gain frm the
nt-s-simple art f standing sideways.
First, skatebarding teaches determinatin because prgress cmes frm effrts. N matter hw skilled the
crwd r hw gravity-defying (反重力的) the mves, yu’ll see just as many tricks ging wrng as right. Irish
writer Samuel Beckett culd have been speaking fr skaters when he wrte: “Try again. Fail again. Fail better.”
There are als plenty f sensible benefits, such as mindfulness. When yu’re skatebarding, it’s almst
impssible t think f anything else. What magic it is t step n a piece f wd with fur little wheels and be
transprted t a place where yur head is emptied and the utside wrld can’t tuch yu.
The best part, thugh? The cmmunity. My husband, sn and I are part f an infrmal grup f parents and
children wh skate tgether. We lve it, frm the clear ringing sund beneath ur wheels t the way the sun makes
the graffiti-cvered buildings pp with clr. We make friends and learn frm ne anther. We face ur fears side
by side, cheer fr the highs, and share the falls.
第 5页/共 24页
4. Why did the authr urge her sn t try?
A. She was trubled by his falling behind.
B. She wanted him t defeat fear quickly.
C. She wrried abut his lack f enthusiasm.
D. She wished him t enjy the delight after fear.
5. What is the authr’s purpse in mentining Samuel Beckett?
A. T explain hw t avid failures.
B. T prve skatebarding needs talent.
C. T stress the value f cnsistent effrts.
D. T shw sprts’ influence n literature.
6. What is the benefit f skatebarding accrding t Paragraph 4?
A. It makes peple think mre clearly.
B. It helps keep the distractins away.
C. It encurages skaters t build cnnectins.
D. It speeds skaters t escape frm chasers.
7. What message des the authr cnvey in the text?
A. Any risky sprt is wrth trying.
B. Curageus attempts lead t grwth.
C. Parents shuld push children t take risks.
D. Cnstant failure ensures ultimate success.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与家人学习滑板的经历，展现滑板运动中“恐惧变喜悦”
的体验，以及滑板带来的坚持、专注、社群联结等收获。
【4 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The reasn fr my enthusiasm? Just a few weeks earlier, I std frzen in that same
spt befre taking my wn leap. I knw hw amazed he’ll feel afterward, s we take baby steps. (我这么热情的原
因是什么呢？就在几周前，我在尝试自己的跳跃前，也曾僵在同一个位置。我知道他之后会有多惊喜，所
以我们先从一小步一小步开始尝试)”以及第二段开头“In a flash, fright turns int delight. (一瞬间，恐惧就变
成了喜悦)”可知，作者催促儿子尝试是因为她希望儿子体验恐惧之后的喜悦。故选 D 项。
第 6页/共 24页
【5 题详解】
推理判断题。第三段开头提到“First, skatebarding teaches determinatin because prgress cmes frm effrts.
(首先，滑板运动能培养人的毅力，因为进步源于付出的努力)”，随后引用 Samuel Beckett 的话“Try again.
Fail again. Fail better. (再试一次。再失败一次。失败得更有意义一些)”，是为了强调滑板需要持续努力的价
值。故选 C 项。
【6 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“When yu’re skatebarding, it’s almst impssible t think f anything else. What
magic it is t step n a piece f wd with fur little wheels and be transprted t a place where yur head is
emptied and the utside wrld can’t tuch yu. (当你玩滑板的时候，几乎不可能再去想别的事情。踏上一块装
着四个小轮子的木板，便能进入一个大脑放空、外界一切都无法侵扰你的奇妙境界，这是何等神奇啊)”可
知，滑板的好处是帮助远离外界干扰。故选 B 项。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。第一段中作者描述儿子“lks scared (看起来很害怕)”，但在尝试后“his smile lights up the
entire skatepark (他的笑容点亮了整个滑板场 )”，体现了勇敢尝试后收获喜悦；第二段提到作者夫妇“began
skating even when we are in ur 40s, s that we culd learn alngside ur sn (即便 40 多岁也开始学滑板，和儿
子一起成长)”，以及“everything seems impssible until yu try it (在尝试前一切都看似不可能)”；第三、四
段通过“skatebarding teaches determinatin (滑板运动能培养人的毅力)”、“we make friends and learn frm
ne anther (我们结交朋友、彼此学习)”等内容，展现尝试滑板过程中成长的收获。综上，文章通过作者和
儿子克服恐惧尝试滑板、在滑板中学会坚持等内容，传递出勇敢尝试会带来成长的核心信息。故选 B 项。
C
What is yur favrite wrk f art? Nw imagine it was created by artificial intelligence (AI).
A recent U.S. survey explred public views n AI-generated art. The results were clear: mst participants
disliked art made entirely by AI. They believed human art pssesses an emtinal depth that machines cannt —
and perhaps shuld nt — reprduce. In fact, ver 60% said they wuld like their favrite piece f art less if it
was AI-generated with n human invlvement.
The cre issue is that we seek the human experience in art. We want t see the artist’s persnal tuch, their
stry, and their effrt. As ne respndent nted, a film like Gd Will Hunting is valued as “a masterpiece f the
human experience.” As philspher Jhn Dewey wrte, art is a fundamental frm f cmmunicatin. If great art
cmes frm human emtins, what is the rle f AI?
The survey fund peple are pen t AI as a tl. When asked if AI users are artists, 42% said “Yes, but nly
第 7页/共 24页
if they prvide significant guidance.” Only 13% cnsidered AI users artists withut reservatin. This suggests that
peple see AI as an assistant t human creativity, nt a replacement fr the artist.
This is imprtant because art can be inaccessible. Many face barriers like cst, lack f resurces, r physical
limitatins. Fr instance, prfessinal tls and training are ften expensive r gegraphically limited. AI has the
ptential t lwer these barriers, making creatin mre accessible t everyne. Fr example, sme prfessinals are
already using AI t help new strytellers. Hwever, we ften value effrt and handmade items mre. Therefre, fr
AI-assisted art t be trusted, it needs a clear cnnectin t the authr’s unique visin. Art frms that rely heavily n
genuine human cnnectin, like mvies and pdcasts (播客), were seen as least suitable fr AI creatin.
In cnclusin, while AI’s rle in art will grw, ur survey shws that peple value it mst as a means f
human cnnectin and prefer it t assist rather than replace the artist.
8. What is the main finding f the survey?
A. Public resistance t fully AI art is cmmn.
B. AI is incapable f creating emtinally deep art.
C. Mst peple refuse t accept any frm f AI art.
D. AI art is cnsidered mre valuable fr its efficiency.
9. What’s the majr reasn behind the finding?
A. The cncern abut art’s cst and access.
B. The demand fr guidance during creatin.
C. The appreciatin fr human individuality in art.
D. The recgnitin f art as human cmmunicatin.
10. What des the authr try t cnvey in Paragraph 5?
A. The functin f AI in supprting art creatrs.
B. The threat f AI-assisted art t traditinal art.
C. The ptential f human effrts being replaced.
D. The value f human invlvement in art creatin.
11. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The AI Artist: A Rising Frce in Art
B. AI’s Rle in Art: A Tl, Nt a Replacement
C. Human Art: The Unbeatable Human Element
D. AI’s Creativity: The Limits f Smart Technlgy
第 8页/共 24页
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章围绕“公众对 AI 生成艺术的态度”展开：通过美国调查数据说明公众对纯
AI 艺术的抵触，分析其根源是艺术中“人类体验”的价值，同时指出 AI 可作为辅助工具降低创作门槛，最
终强调 AI 在艺术中是“辅助而非替代”的定位。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The results were clear: mst participants disliked art made entirely by AI. They
believed human art pssesses an emtinal depth that machines cannt — and perhaps shuld nt — reprduce.
In fact, ver 60% said they wuld like their favrite piece f art less if it was AI-generated with n human
invlvement. (调查结果很明确：大多数参与者不喜欢完全由人工智能创作的艺术作品。他们认为，人类创作
的艺术具有机器无法，或许也不应该复刻的情感深度。事实上，超过 60%的受访者表示，如果自己最喜爱
的艺术作品是在没有人类参与的情况下由人工智能生成的，他们对这件作品的喜爱程度会降低)”可知，调
查的主要发现是公众普遍抵触纯 AI 艺术。故选 A 项。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The cre issue is that we seek the human experience in art. We want t see the artist’s
persnal tuch, their stry, and their effrt. (核心问题在于我们在艺术中追寻人类体验。我们想看到艺术家的个
人风格、他们的故事和付出的努力)”可知，调查结果背后的主要原因是人们欣赏艺术中人类的独特性。故
选 C 项。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。第五段先提到“make creatin mre accessible (能降低创作门槛)”，随后转折指出“we ften
value effrt and handmade items mre. Therefre, fr AI-assisted art t be trusted, it needs a clear cnnectin t the
authr’s unique visin. (我们往往更看重付出的心血与手工创作的作品。因此，人工智能辅助创作的艺术要想
获得认可，就必须与创作者独特的艺术愿景建立明确的关联) ”。由此推知，第五段传递的核心是艺术创作
中人类参与的价值。故选 D 项。
【11 题详解】
主旨大意题。第二段调查结果“mst participants disliked art made entirely by AI (多数参与者反感纯 AI 艺
术)”，体现公众对 AI 替代人类艺术的抵触；第四段“The survey fund peple are pen t AI as a tl. When
asked if AI users are artists, 42% said ‘Yes, but nly if they prvide significant guidance.’ (这项调查发现，人们愿
意接受人工智能作为一种创作工具。当被问及人工智能使用者是否算得上艺术家时，42%的受访者回答：“算，
但前提是使用者必须提供关键性的指导。”)”，明确 AI 的工具属性；第五段“we ften value effrt and
第 9页/共 24页
handmade items mre. Therefre, fr AI-assisted art t be trusted, it needs a clear cnnectin t the authr’s unique
visin. (我们往往更看重付出的心血与手工创作的作品。因此，人工智能辅助创作的艺术要想获得认可，就
必须与创作者独特的艺术愿景建立明确的关联) ”强调 AI 的辅助定位；结尾总结“peple value it mst as a
means f human cnnectin and prefer it t assist rather than replace the artist (人们最看重它作为人类联结的工
具，更希望它辅助而非替代艺术家)”。综上所述，“AI 在艺术中的角色：是工具，而非替代品”最契合主
旨，适合作本文最佳标题。故选 B 项。
D
Even desert cities culd pull drinking water frm the air. A yearlng study in Chile’s Atacama Desert suggests
that a simple methd f harvesting water frm fg culd help ease water shrtages fr urban areas. This innvative
apprach has gained renewed attentin as climate change wrsens the lack f water in dry regins.
The research, led by gegrapher Virginia Carter Gamberini, fcused n the city f Alt Hspici. The team
fund that using large nets, it was pssible t cllect between 0.2 and 5 liters f fg water per square meter daily.
The amunt cllected changes depending n the height f the area and hw thick the fg is, with places lcated
higher shwing better results. “This shws fg water can be a practical additin,” Gamberini said, highlighting its
ptential as an additinal water surce.
The need fr such slutins is urgent. Chile suffers frm a severe lng-term drught, and its water resurces
are prly managed. In additin, ppulatin grwth and industrial expansin are increasing water demand. Much f
the regin’s grundwater is taken away fr mining and agriculture, leaving cities like Alt Hspici, which relies
n water trucked in frm distant aquifer (含水层) drill sites, in a risky situatin.
The cllectin prcess is straightfrward. When wet fg, knwn lcally as “camanchaca”, rlls in, a net sheet,
acting as a barrier that catches the water in the air, is set up t capture tiny water drplets. The water then falls int
a specially designed channel, which is impermeable, preventing the precius water frm being lst int the dry
grund.
Despite its prmise, fg harvesting alne cannt fully meet the city’s demand, which reaches abut300,000
liters weekly. Hwever, the research team views it as a wrkable and sustainable strategy. Gamberini cncluded n
an ptimistic nte, stating that this apprach “may ffer a small blm f hpe in the desert” fr water-stressed
cities.
12. What is the main purpse f the research?
A. T evaluate the daily utput f fg water cllectin.
第 10页/共 24页
B T explre a ptential slutin t Chile’s climate change.
C. T help address the water shrtage faced by desert cmmunities.
D. T imprve the efficiency f water transprtatin frm distant surces.
13. What is the direct cause f water stress in cities like Alt Hspici?
A. The lack f rainfall thrughut the year.
B. The veruse f grundwater by ther industries.
C. The failure f lcal water management plicies.
D. The high cst f transprting water frm distant surces.
14. What des the underlined wrd “impermeable” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Able t be mved easily.
B. Very expensive t prduce.
C. Capable f absrbing water quickly.
D. Nt allwing water t pass thrugh.
15. What is Gamberini’s attitude twards the future f fg harvesting?
A. Realistic and psitive. B. Critical and dismissive.
C. Enthusiastic and ambitius. D. Uncertain and hesitant.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了智利阿塔卡马沙漠通过雾中集水缓解城市缺水问题的研究及相关情况。
【12 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Even desert cities culd pull drinking water frm the air. A year-lng study in Chile’s
Atacama Desert suggests that a simple methd f harvesting water frm fg culd help ease water shrtages fr
urban areas. (即使是沙漠城市也可以从空气中提取饮用水。智利阿塔卡马沙漠的一项为期一年的研究表明，
从雾中集水的简单方法可缓解城市缺水)”可知，研究的主要目的是帮助解决沙漠社区面临的缺水问题。故
选 C 项。
【13 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Much f the regin’s grundwater is taken away fr mining and agriculture, leaving
cities like Alt Hspici, which relies n water trucked in frm distant aquifer (含水层) drill sites, in a risky
situatin. (该地区大部分地下水被用于采矿和农业，这使得像 Alt Hspici 这样依赖从遥远的含水层钻探取
第 11页/共 24页
水的城市陷入困境)”可知，此类城市缺水的直接原因是地下水被其他行业过度使用。故选 B 项。
【14 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“The water then falls int a specially designed channel, which is impermeable ,
preventing the precius water frm being lst int the dry grund. (然后，水落入一个特别设计的____通道，防
止宝贵的水渗入干燥的地面)”可知，“防止水渗入干燥地面”说明该通道的功能是阻挡水分流失，因此，
impermeable 意为“不透水的、防渗透的”。故选 D 项。
【15 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Gamberini cncluded n an ptimistic nte, stating that this apprach “may ffer a
small blm f hpe in the desert” fr water-stressed cities. (Gamberini 以乐观的语气总结，称这种方法可能为
沙漠中的缺水城市带来一丝希望)”可知，她的态度是现实且积极的。故选 A 项。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Have Gd Mental Health
Mst peple understand the imprtance f a healthy bdy, but many verlk the value f mental health.
Gd mental health makes life mre enjyable and prmtes better physical health. T be truly healthy, yu must
care fr bth bdy and mind.
____16____
Feeling gd abut yurself is crucial. A pwerful technique is t actively questin yur inner critic. When a
negative thught arises, ask yurself: “Is this thught true? Is it kind?” ____17____. This shift in perspective, such
as changing “I never get anything right” t “Smetimes I fail, but I als succeed,” can significantly reduce self-
dubt. Equally imprtant is learning t fcus n yur strengths during challenging times, reminding yurself f the
qualities that have helped yu vercme past challenges.
Cping with Stress
Stress can harm bth mental and physical health. Frtunately, there are effective ways t manage it. Practices
like deep breathing and fcusing n the present mment can decrease anxiety. Physical exercise als plays a
significant rle, as it releases natural chemicals that imprve md. While it may feel like the last thing yu want t
d when stressed, it’s wrth pushing thrugh that initial resistance. ____18____.
Managing Negative Emtins
Dealing with strng emtins is part f life. It is vital t develp the ability t prcess these feelings in a
healthy way. ____19____ The gal is t develp healthy utlets. Furthermre, practicing self-awareness by
第 12页/共 24页
nticing yur feelings withut immediate judgment allws fr mre thughtful and cntrlled respnses.
Maintaining Healthy Relatinships
Strng scial supprt is vital fr mental wellness. ____20____. Trust, respect, and gd cmmunicatin are
the fundatins f psitive cnnectins. In cntrast, relatinships that are characterized by cntrl, blame, r that
cnsistently make yu feel bad are likely unhealthy. Learning t assess yur relatinships and intentinally care fr
the supprtive nes is fundamental t yur mental well-being.
A. Building Psitive Self- images
B. Accepting Yur imperfectins
C. Even a shrt walk can make a nticeable difference
D. Anther key strategy invlves revising these negative narratives
E. Yu can als set aside time each day t d sprts and listen t music
F. This invlves distinguishing supprtive cnnectins frm stressful nes
G. This culd mean talking with a friend, listening t music, r simply taking a walk
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. G 20. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文介绍了保持良好心理健康的方法，涵盖构建积极自我形象、应对压力、管
理负面情绪、维护健康人际关系等维度。
【16 题详解】
根据下文“Feeling gd abut yurself is crucial. A pwerful technique is t actively questin yur inner critic.(
自我感觉良好至关重要。一个有效的方法是主动质疑你内心的自我批评)”可知，该段围绕自我认知、积极
心理建设展开。设空处需概括段落主题，选项 A“Building Psitive Self-images (构建积极的自我形象)”与该
段主旨一致，故选 A 项。
【17 题详解】
根据上文“When a negative thught arises, ask yurself: ‘Is this thught true? Is it kind?’ (当消极想法出现时，问
问自己：‘这个想法是真的吗？它是善意的吗？’)”及后文“This shift in perspective, such as changing “I
never get anything right” t “Smetimes I fail, but I als succeed,” can significantly reduce self-dubt. (这种视角
的转变，比如把‘我从来没做对过任何事’改成‘我有时会失败，但也会成功’，能大幅减轻自我怀疑)”
可知，设空处需衔接质疑消极想法与转变消极表述的逻辑，选项 D“Anther key strategy invlves revising
these negative narratives (另一个关键策略是修正这些消极叙述)”中“revising these negative narratives”对应
原文“changing “I never get anything right” t “Smetimes I fail”的操作，故选 D 项。
第 13页/共 24页
【18 题详解】
根据上文“Physical exercise als plays a significant rle, as it releases natural chemicals that imprve md.
While it may feel like the last thing yu want t d when stressed, it’s wrth pushing thrugh that initial resistance.
(体育锻炼也发挥着重要作用，因为它能释放改善情绪的天然化学物质。虽然在压力大的时候，锻炼可能是
你最不想做的事，但克服最初的抵触情绪是值得的)”可知，设空处需补充体育锻炼的具体例子，选项 C
“Even a shrt walk can make a nticeable difference (即使是短距离散步也能带来明显变化)”是对体育锻炼
作用的具体举例，与原文表述呼应，故选 C 项。
【19 题详解】
根据上文“Dealing with strng emtins is part f life. It is vital t develp the ability t prcess these feelings in
a healthy way. (应对强烈的情绪是人生的一部分。培养以健康的方式疏导这些情绪的能力至关重要)”及后文
“The gal is t develp healthy utlets. (目标是培养健康的情绪宣泄渠道)”可知，设空处需举例说明健康的
情绪处理方式，选项 G“This culd mean talking with a friend, listening t music, r simply taking a walk. (这可
以是和朋友聊天、听音乐，或者只是散步)”对应原文“healthy utlets(健康的宣泄渠道)”，故选 G 项。
【20 题详解】
根据下文“Trust, respect, and gd cmmunicatin are the fundatins f psitive cnnectins. In cntrast,
relatinships that are characterized by cntrl, blame, r that cnsistently make yu feel bad are likely unhealthy.
(信任、尊重与良好的沟通是积极人际关系的基石。相比之下，那些以控制、指责为特点，或是总让你感到
不适的关系，很可能是不健康的)”可知，设空处需引出“区分不同类型关系”的话题，选项 F“This invlves
distinguishing supprtive cnnectins frm stressful nes (这包括区分支持性的关系和带来压力的关系)”说明
了不同类型的关系。故选 F 项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Daddy, please take me t AstrWrld. Can yu? Will yu?” begged my fur-year-ld daughter, Shawn.
I didn’t want t g t the amusement park, but what was I ging t say, ____21____ when I lked int my
daughter’s big, brwn eyes? It was made even mre ____22____ by the fact that I was disabled — having been
____23____ in the head as an inncent bystander t a rbbery. Plus, we were in the middle f a steamy Hustn
summer. In the end, I ____24____.
We std in line fr the first ride, ____25____ ur way up fr frty-five minutes until we finally gt t the
frnt. Shawn climbed nt the ride first, her excitement ____26____, fllwed by me climbing in ____27____ t
第 14页/共 24页
sit dwn next t her.
The ride attendant ____28____ us, buckled (系安全带) us in, and said, “Sir, I culd ____29____ by the way
yu walked that yu’re disabled. We have tw plicies fr disabled guests: They get t g t the ____30____ f the
line, and they get t ride twice.”
I was nt annyed by the attendant’s ____31____. Hwever, my daughter lked up at me, ____32____ frm
ear t ear, and yelled, “DADDY, THANK GOD YOU WERE SHOT”
At first, I sat there in ____33____. Hwever, I quickly realized that my yung daughter was teaching me
smething very ____34____ that day: With everything that is bad, there has t be sme gd. Shawn was teaching
me t always lk fr the ____35____.
21. A. cnsequently B. typically C. especially D. basically
22. A. amusing B. difficult C. appealing D. unfrtunate
23. A. sht B. kncked C. struck D. impacted
24. A. shwed up B. gave in C. wrked ut D. tk ver
25. A. marching B. pushing C. feeling D. inching
26. A. spreading B. falling C. building D. wrking
27. A. directly B. naturally C. quickly D. awkwardly
28. A. instructed B. apprached C. cmfrted D. served
29 A. tell B. dubt C. assess D. cnsider
30. A. utside B. tp C. frnt D. back
31. A. cmments B. plicies C. blame D. understanding
32. A. stretched B. called C. whispered D. smiled
33. A. excitement B. shck C. despair D. silence
34. A. valuable B. reliable C. acceptable D. respectable
35. A. glden chance B. green light C. silver lining D. amusement park
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述残疾父亲在女儿恳求下前往游乐园，因残疾获得特殊照顾，女儿天真话
语让父亲领悟“困境中总有希望”的道理，传递“在不幸中寻找积极面”的生活态度。
第 15页/共 24页
【21 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我本不想去游乐园，但看着女儿那双棕色的大眼睛，我能说什么呢？A.
cnsequently 因此；B. typically 典型地；C. especially 尤其；D. basically 主要地。根据前文“Daddy, please take
me t AstrWrld. Can yu? Will yu?(爸爸，带我去 AstrWrld 游乐园好不好？你答应我么？)”,女儿恳求
去游乐园与后文“I was disabled(我是残疾的)”的递进关系，especially 能突出残疾状态让拒绝女儿更难，与
上下文矛盾处境呼应。故选 C 项。
【22 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这件事变得更加困难，因为我是个残疾人——曾作为抢劫案的无辜旁观者被
击中头部。A. amusing 有趣的；B. difficult 困难的；C. appealing 有吸引力的；D. unfrtunate 不幸的。结合下
文“disabled (残疾)”“steamy Hustn summer (闷热的夏季)”的背景，这些因素会让带女儿去游乐园更困
难。故选 B 项。
【23 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我是个残疾人——曾作为抢劫案的无辜旁观者头部被击中。A. sht 射击；B.
kncked 敲击；C. struck 击打；D. impacted 影响。根据后文女儿大喊“DADDY, THANK GOD YOU WERE
SHOT (爸爸，谢天谢地，你中了枪了)”，可知此处是被枪击。故选 A 项。
【24 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后，我妥协了。A. shwed up 出现；B. gave in 屈服、妥协；C. wrked ut 解
决；D. tk ver 接管。根据后文“We std in line fr the first ride (我们排队等第一个项目)”的情节，可知
作者妥协，答应了女儿。故选 B 项。
【25 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们为了第一个项目排队，缓慢挪动了 45 分钟，终于到了队伍前面。A. marching
行进；B. pushing 推；C. feeling 感觉；D. inching 缓慢移动。结合“std in line (排队)”“frty-five minutes
(45 分钟)”的场景，inching 能体现排队的缓慢状态，符合语境。故选 D 项。
【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shawn 先爬上项目设施，她的兴奋感越来越强烈，然后我笨拙地爬进去坐在她
旁边。A. spreading 传播；B. falling 下降；C. building 增强；D. wrking 运作。根据“we finally gt t the frnt
(终于排到队伍前面)”的背景，女儿期待已久的兴奋感会逐渐增强，building 有情绪累积的含义，贴合孩子
的状态。故选 C 项。
【27 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Shawn 先爬上项目设施，她的兴奋感越来越强烈，然后我笨拙地爬进去坐在她
第 16页/共 24页
旁边。A. directly 直接地；B. naturally 自然地；C. quickly 快速地；D. awkwardly 笨拙地。根据前文“I was
disabled (我是残疾人)”的情况，行动会不便，awkwardly 呼应身体状态。故选 D 项。
【28 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：项目的工作人员走近我们，给我们系好安全带。A. instructed 指导；B. apprached
走近；C. cmfrted 安慰；D. served 服务。根据下文“buckled us (系安全带)”的动作可知，工作人员需先“走
近”才能完成。故选 B 项。
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：先生，从你走路的样子我能辨别出你是残疾人。A. tell 辨别；B. dubt 怀疑；C.
assess 评估；D. cnsider 考虑。根据下文“the way yu walked (你走路的样子)”可知，工作人员根据作者走
路的样子辨别残疾，tell by 是固定搭配，意为“通过……辨别”，符合题意。故选 A 项。
【30 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们对残疾游客有两项政策：他们可以到队伍的前面，并且可以坐两次项目。
A. utside 外面；B. tp 顶部；C. frnt 前面；D. back 后面。根据前文“we finally gt t the frnt (终于到队伍
前面)”的情节，同时结合工作人员提出的“tw plicies fr disabled guests”是给残疾游客的便利措施，到
队伍前面正好能节省排队时间，符合政策的利好属性。故选 C 项。
【31 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有被工作人员的话惹恼。A. cmments 评论、话语；B. plicies 政策；C. blame
责备；D. understanding 理解。根据上文工作人员说的“yu’re disabled”、“tw plicies”属于话语、评论，
A 选项贴合情节。故选 A 项。
【32 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我女儿抬头看着我，咧嘴笑着大喊：“爸爸，谢天谢地，你中枪了！”A.
stretched 伸展；B. called 呼叫；C. whispered 低语；D. smiled 微笑。由下文“frm ear t ear (咧嘴)”可知，
这是笑容的典型状态，smiled frm ear t ear 表示咧嘴大笑，符合女儿的兴奋情绪。故选 D 项。
【33 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我坐在那里愣住了。A. excitement 兴奋；B. shck 震惊；C. despair 绝望；
D. silence 沉默。上文女儿说出“THANK GOD YOU WERE SHOT (谢天谢地你中枪了)”的反常话语，作者
的第一反应应是震惊。故选 B 项。
【34 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我很快意识到，那天小女儿教给了我非常宝贵的道理：所有不好的事
情里，一定有好的一面。A. valuable 宝贵的；B. reliable 可靠的；C. acceptable 可接受的；D. respectable 值得
第 17页/共 24页
尊敬的。根据下文女儿的话让作者领悟了“With everything that is bad, there has t be sme gd (不好的事情
里一定有好的一面)”的人生道理，valuable 体现这一道理的价值。故选 A 项。
【35 题详解】
考查名词短语辨析。句意：Shawn 教我要永远寻找困境中的希望。A. glden chance 黄金机会；B. green light
许可；C. silver lining 困境中的希望；D. amusement park 游乐园。根据前文“With everything that is bad, there
has t be sme gd (不好的事情里一定有好的一面)”的核心感悟，silver lining 是“困境中的一线希望”的
固定表达，与上文呼应。故选 C 项。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane Gdall, a scientist whse studies f wild chimpanzees have made her a husehld name, died n
Octber 1, 2025, at the age f 91.
____36____ (cnsider) the wrld’s leading expert n chimpanzees, she fund her apprach initially met with
much ____37____ (criticize) frm ther scientists. She bserved the animals in the frest, ____38____ (give) them
names and dcumenting their unique persnalities. Hwever, Gdall never dubted ____39____ she was ding
was right. She wed this curage ____40____ her mther, wh stayed with her in the early days f her research
when authrities ppsed a yung girl wrking alne in the frest.
The wrld tk ntice f her wrk when her first article ____41____ (publish) in 1963. In 1965, she earned
her dctrate and funded the Gmbe Stream Research Center with her husband. The center, ____42____ she
dedicated decades f her life, is nw hme t the lngest, mst ____43____ (detail) study f an animal in its
natural habitat anywhere in the wrld.
Gdall established her wn institute in 1977, wrking clsely with Gmbe Natinal Park’s surrunding
cmmunities ____44____ (advance) human prspects and guard natural treasures. Even in her 80s, she traveled
abut 300 days a year t meet with wrld leaders abut climate change. Her pineering wrk, which challenged
previus cnceptins f human uniqueness, frever changed hw we view nature _____45_____ (it).
【答案】36. Cnsidered
37. criticism
38. giving 39. what
40. t 41. was published
42. where 43. detailed
44. t advance
第 18页/共 24页
45. itself
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了知名黑猩猩研究科学家珍·古道尔逝世，其研究曾遭质疑，后成
果受关注，她建研究中心与机构，推动环保，重塑人类对自然的认知。
【36 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：作为世界上研究黑猩猩领域的顶尖专家，她发现自己的研究方法起初遭到了其他
科学家的诸多批评。此处 cnsider 与 she 构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，首字母大写。故填 Cnsidered
。
【37 题详解】
考查名词。句意：作为世界上研究黑猩猩领域的顶尖专家，她发现自己的研究方法起初遭到了其他科学家
的诸多批评。作介词的宾语，用名词 criticism。故填 criticism。
【38 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：她观察着森林里的动物，给它们起了名字，并记录下它们各自独特的个性。此处
give 与 she 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填 giving。
【39 题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：然而，古道尔从未怀疑过自己所做之事的正确性。引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，
指物，故填 what。
【40 题详解】
考查介词。句意：她把这份勇气归功于自己的母亲——在她研究初期，当局反对让一个年轻女孩独自在森
林里开展工作时，母亲一直陪伴着她。短语 we t 表示“归功于”。故填 t。
【41 题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：1963 年她的第一篇文章发表后，世人开始关注她的作品。主语 article 与谓语构成被
动关系，根据后文 in 1963 可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填 was published。
【42 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：她在此工作了数十年的这个中心，如今已成为全球范围内对某一动物在自然栖息地
中的研究中持续时间最长、最为详尽的一项研究的所在地。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 center，在从句作
地点状语，故填 where。
【43 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：她在此工作了数十年的这个中心，如今已成为全球范围内对某一动物在自然栖息地中
的研究中持续时间最长、最为详尽的一项研究的所在地。修饰名词 study 用形容词 detailed。故填 detailed。
第 19页/共 24页
【44 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：古道尔于 1977 年建立了自己 研究机构，她与贡贝国家公园周边的社区密切合作，
致力于改善人类生活状况并保护自然遗产。此处 advance 作目的状语，用不定式。故填 t advance。
【45 题详解】
考查代词。句意：她的开创性研究挑战了以往对于人类独特性的认知，从而彻底改变了我们对自然本身的
看法。此处指自然“它自己”用反身代词 itself，作同位语。故填 itself。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假如你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行“科技赋能元宵灯会”(Tech-Pwered Lantern Festival)活动，请
你用英语给国际部留学生写一封邀请信。内容包括：
1. 活动介绍；
2. 鼓励参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw schlmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】【参考范文 1】
Dear fellw schlmates,
Our schl will hst a “Tech-Pwered Lantern Festival” at the gym n the evening f Feb. 24th, and we’re
writing t invite yu t this exciting activity.
Unlike traditinal shws, yu can use AR t watch lively Lantern Festival tales n lanterns, play a digital
第 20页/共 24页
riddle game fr prizes, design a simple lantern n a tablet, and admire students’ 3D-printed wrks. Cmbining
technlgy with traditin, this event will let yu engage in Chinese culture in a vivid way.
We’d be thrilled t share this jyful night with yu. Dn’t hesitate t jin us, as yu’ll have fun and
unfrgettable memries.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文 2】
Dear fellw schlmates,
On the evening f February 24th, ur schl will hld a “Tech-Pwered Lantern Festival” at the campus
square. And I, n behalf f the Students’ Unin, sincerely invite yu t jin this innvative cultural event.
The tech-driven highlights will make yur experience unfrgettable. When yu scan the lanterns with yur
phne, yu can watch vivid 3D animatins thrugh AR technlgy. Fr riddles, ur interactive screens use
real-time AI t check answers instantly, and tp scrers will receive custm-made digital certificates. Yu can als
team up with ur students t design lantern patterns n tablets. Selected designs will be 3D-printed int small
suvenirs fr yu t take hme.
This is a rare chance t explre Chinese traditins thrugh cutting-edge technlgy. Have fun, learn smething
new, and cnnect with fellw students! We’re lking frward t sharing this wnderful night with yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，给国际部留学生写一封邀请信，
介绍“科技赋能元宵节”活动并鼓励其参与。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hst → hld/ rganize/ launch
参与：engage in → participate in/ partake in
结合：cmbine → mix/ integrate
难忘的：unfrgettable → memrable/ lasting/ indelible
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We’d be thrilled t share this jyful night with yu.
第 21页/共 24页
拓展句：It will be such a delight fr us t share this jyful night with yu, a night that blends the charm f
traditinal festivals with the fun f mdern technlgy.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Cmbining technlgy with traditin, this event will let yu engage in Chinese culture in a
vivid way. (运用了现在分词短语 Cmbining...作状语)
【高分句型 2】Dn’t hesitate t jin us, as yu’ll have fun and unfrgettable memries. (运用了 as 引导的原因状
语从句)
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brther’s wedding brught us t Mexic City. It is a beautiful place with amazing fd, but it als has an
alarming crime rate, including kidnappings (绑架) f turists. Befre arriving, my sister-in-law-t-be, wh lived
there, relayed all the safety tips.
“Never get in a red-and-gld cab. Thse aren’t licensed, and anyne can paint their car, abduct yu, steal yur
mney, and make yu empty the ATM,” she said. Her smile didn’t match the severity f the warning.
“Check. Avid red-and-gld cabs,” I replied.
On the day f the wedding, my husband and I were t be separated. My sister-in-law had arranged fr my
mther and me t have ur hair and makeup dne in my htel rm. Once ur transfrmatin was cmplete, we’d
head t the htel shuttle (班车) t take us safely t the wedding pictures at the venue, which was nly acrss the
street. We culd have walked if it weren’t fr the heels we were spending the next twelve hurs swelling in.
We std utside ur htel awaiting transprt. In Mexic City, weddings are frmal affairs. We were wearing
gwns (礼服), s the lcals knew there was a wedding.
A cach pulled up in frnt f us, and the htel staff seated us. All the ther rws were full f peple in gwns
and suits. The ccupants were having heated cnversatins in Spanish.
I dn’t speak Spanish.
We asked the driver if we were n the right transprt, and the answer was a nd. Hundreds f
Spanish-speaking peple were ging t my brther’s wedding. I had nly met five f them at that pint, and all f
them were currently at the htel smiling fr the camera, s it was reasnable t assume the driver was crrect.
The van (客车) headed in the directin we were ging when I realized that everyne else had plans t attend
the same wedding — and it wasn’t my brther’s.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
第 22页/共 24页
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The van turned arund and drve past ur destinatin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Having drpped ff all ther passengers, the driver made a call and a red-and-gld cab came sn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
【答案】【参考范文】
The van turned arund and drve past ur destinatin. Panicked, I gripped Mm’s hand tight — ur wedding
htel was lng behind us. I fumbled with my phne t shw the driver ur address, but my hands shk. The driver
glanced at my wedding invitatin, frwned, and had a rapid exchange in Spanish with the ther passengers and
sn figured ut what was happening. Full f aplgy, he explained t us in brken English that we had made a
mistake getting n the wrng van and nw it was t late t turn back — he had t drp ff these guests first at the
church. All we culd d was wait in the van, a knt f anxiety grwing tighter with each passing blck until we
finally reached the church.
Having drpped ff all ther passengers, the driver made a call and a red-and-gld cab came sn. My bld
ran cld, remembering my sister-in-law’s warning. The driver saw ur hesitatin and said warmly, “This is my
friend, Carls! Gd man!” Trusting ur first helper, we tk a leap f faith. Carls, the cab driver, ndded with a
reassuring smile. “Yur driver, he called me. Special missin!” he said, pening the dr prmptly. Despite the
language barrier, Carls cmfrted us all the way and enthusiastically intrduced the lcal landmarks. As we pulled
up, my relieved brther rushed ver. Befre we culd express ur gratitude t Carls, he had melted back int the
city’s ceaseless traffic — a flash f red and gld that was n lnger a biased warning, but a reminder f the
kindness that warmed us all.
【解析】
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了“我”和母亲在墨西哥城参加婚礼时，误乘了前往另一场婚礼的
客车，途中发现出错后只能随车先送其他宾客，最后司机帮忙叫来一辆红金配色出租车，而出租车司机Carls
第 23页/共 24页
热心帮忙，一路安抚并介绍当地风景，最终赶赴婚礼的经历。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那辆面包车掉头后，开过了我们的目的地。”可知，第一段可描写作者坐错车后慌乱、
焦虑，司机道歉并说明需先送其他乘客的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“把其他乘客都送下车后，司机打了个电话，一辆红金相间的出租车很快就来了。”可
知，第二段可描写司机帮忙叫朋友的车，作者从犹豫到信任，最终顺利到达并感受到善意的过程。
2. 续写线索：坐错车——慌乱——司机道歉——等待送其他乘客——司机帮忙叫车——犹豫——信任——
顺利到达——感悟善意
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①到达：pull up/arrive at/reach
②道歉：full f aplgy/make an aplgy/aplgize sincerely
③安慰：cmfrt/reassure/sthe
情绪类
①慌乱：panicked/flustered/agitated
②焦虑：anxiety/wrry/apprehensin
③安心：reassuring/cmfrting/relieved
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Full f aplgy, he explained t us in brken English that he had made a mistake getting
n the wrng van and nw it was t late t turn back — he had t drp ff these guests first at the church. (由
that 引导的宾语从句作 explain 的宾语）
【高分句型 2】Befre we culd express ur gratitude t Carls, he had melted back int the city’s ceaseless traffic
— a flash f red and gld that was n lnger a biased warning, but a reminder f the kindness that warmed us all.
(由 befre 引导的时间状语从句以及由 that 引导的限制性定语从句）
第 24页/共 24页