译林版初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Integration 课件

Safe and soundlisten and learn some ways of staying safe in natural disasters and emergencies; learn about two online news reports about natural disasters and know features of a news report;talk and write about an emergency or a natural disaster you have experienced or heard about➷➷➷➷➷➷➷➷➷➷At the end of this lesson, you will be able toDaniel is reading two online news reports about natural disasters. P115whenwhatwherelast nightin the north of Heilongjiang Provincea heavy snowstorm；many homes are still without power this morningwhenwhatwhereyesterdayparts of Australiabush firesStaying safeARead with Daniel and answer the questions below.P1152. What conditions are making the bush fires in Australia worse?Hot temperatures, no rain and high winds are increasing the size and power of the bush fires.1. What did the heavy snowstorm  cause?Many homes lost power.Some people were trapped in their cars.21Do natural disasters happen more often in certain places? Give your reasons.Yes. Because natural disasters occur more frequently in certain regions due to ​​locations, ​human activities, geographical and climatic factors. B1Daniel is listening to a talk on how to stay safe in natural disasters. Listen with him and complete the notes below.P115靠近high groundwalk throughbuildingdangerousstrong desk windowHello everybody. Today I'd like to give you some advice on dealing with natural disasters.If there's a flood, you should get to high ground and stay there. Don't get close to or even walk through the water, as it may wash you away. If you are caught in a typhoon, you must quickly go inside the nearest building. The strong winds can move cars and other big objects, so it is very dangerous to be outside. When an earthquake happens, you should get outside as soon as possible. However, if you can't, stay under a strong desk or table to protect yourself. Don't stand near a window, because you may get hurt. That's all for today's talk. I hope you know more about how to keep yourself safe and sound.Tapescript:floodtyphoonearthquakeB2Amy and Daniel are talking about how to stay safe in emergencies. Listen to their conversation and complete the notes below.P116get out ofmouth and nosewait for helpgo backemergency callfine or notbadly hurtcarsTapescript: Amy: There was some really good advice in that talk, but what about emergencies? What should we do if we get caught in an emergency?Daniel: well, if your building is on fire, try to get out as soon as possible. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet piece of cloth to protect yourself from thick smoke and stay low to the ground. If it is impossible for you to get out, find a safe place to stay and wait for help. Amy: Yes, and don't go back into a building on fire. It's very dangerous. Daniel: Yes, that's really important. And car accidents happen every day, so what should we do if we see one? Amy: I think we should make an emergency call as soon as possible, then we can check if people in the cars are fine or not. Remember not to move them if they are badly hurt.Daniel: That's useful advice. I think it's also important to put emergency signs around the cars or other accidents might happen.If your building is on fire:If you see a car accident:着火的protect sb from… 保护某人免受……Stay safeHave you ever thought about how to stay safe in natural disasters and emergencies? Well, if you are in a flood, you should go outside and get to (1)___________, away from the water. However, if you are in a typhoon, you should go (2)__________________________. It is dangerous to (3)___________ in the typhoon because you could get hit by something. In an earthquake, if you can't get out quickly, stay under a (4)_____________________. And don't stand near a window as you could get hurt.If you are in a building on fire, you should (5)_______________________. To protect yourself from the thick smoke, you can (6)_________________ ___________ with a wet piece of cloth.If you see a car accident, you should make a(n) (7)________________ as soon as possible. Check if people in the cars are OK, and don't move them if they are badly hurt. It is also helpful to place (8)_______________ around the cars to avoid another accident.high groundinside the nearest buildingbe outsidestrong deskor tableget out as soon as possiblecover your mouth and noseemergency callemergency signsCMillie and Daniel are talking about first aid. Read and answer.P1171. What emergency are they talking about? 2. What should we do to deal with it?12P117Read the conversation again and learn how to talk about emergencies. Do you know what to do first if we…? 如果我们……，你知道首先该做什么吗？First… 首先……What should I do if …？ 如果……我该怎么办？You should… 你应该……All right. Thanks.好的，谢谢。Work in pairs and discuss what we should do to deal with emergencies. Use the conversation as a model. Millie: We may hurt ourselves when cooking. Do you know what to do first if we cut ourselves?Daniel: Sure. First clean the wound. Millie: I see. What should I do if it's bleeding?Daniel: Tie a clean piece of cloth round the wound, and press it firmly for 10 to 15 minutes. Millie: What should I do if I can't stop the bleeding?Daniel: If it's serious, you should go and see a doctor right away. Millie: All right. Thanks.DYou are going to write an article about an emergency or a natural disaster you or other people have experienced.P117Daniel found an article by a Japanese student about his own experience. Read his notes below.P117Here is the article by the Japanese student about his personal experience. Read the article.D2P118whenwhatduring the tidal waveafter the tidal waveIntroduce whathappened.Describe what peopledid after theemergency/disasterand their feelings.StructureWrite your article about an emergency or a natural disaster you have experienced or heard about. Make your notes like those in Part D1. Use the article in Part D2 as a model.P117One possible version:​​​​A Forest Fire Near My Town​​I went to the forest with my classmates last autumn. We were hiking when we noticed the sky turning orange. Suddenly, we smelled smoke and heard people shouting. A forest fire had started not far away!We quickly ran away from the trees toward an open field. When we looked back, we saw huge flames and black smoke covering the sky. Many tall trees and some small houses near the forest were damaged.Soon, helicopters arrived and dropped water from above. Firefighters also came to control the fire. They told everyone to leave the area safely.Luckily, no people or animals were hurt. The firefighters said the hot and dry weather caused the fire. After a few hours, the fire was put out. We were all happy that everyone was safe, but we also felt sorry for the lost forest.阅读下面的对话，从方框里选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 Lily:​​ Did you hear the news? The weather station (1)__________ that a big storm is coming this weekend.Tom:​​ Yes, I saw the (2)________ on the road too. It says "Danger! Road closed ahead." We should (3)________ driving there. Lily:​​ Absolutely. My dad said if we go out, we might see trees fall down. He (4)________ us to stay at home. Tom:​​ That's serious. I remember last time a storm caused a bad accident, and someone started to (5)________ after being hurt by broken glass. Lily:​​ I hope everyone stays safe this time.​bleed, warn, avoid, sign, report​​reportedsignavoid​warned​bleed​1. Can you understand the two online news reports about natural disasters?2. Can you talk about how to stay safe in natural disasters and emergencies?3. Can you write your article about an emergency or a natural disaster you have experienced or heard about?Polish your article in D3.