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      UNIT 10 学情评估卷(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版(河北)九年级英语下册02

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      初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.综合与测试练习题

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      这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.综合与测试练习题,共18页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30 分)
      第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
      1. ( ) A. I am fine. B. Wnderful. C. Tw mnths.
      2. ( ) A. In the museum. B. He’s ver there. C. It’s nt a big deal.
      3. ( ) A. Last mnth. B. Sunds gd. C. Next time.
      4. ( ) A. That’s right. B. Yes, please. C. Srry, I wn’t.
      5. ( ) A. That’s a gd idea. B. Thanks a lt.
      C. It’s nne f yur business.
      第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13 小题;每小题1 分,满分13 分)
      6. ( ) Hw d peple greet each ther in Ann’s cuntry?
      A. B. C.
      7. ( ) What is hard t use fr the wman?
      A. B. C.
      * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
      8. ( ) What shuld peple d when they meet fr the first time in Ry’s cuntry?
      A. They hug. B. They bw. C. They shake hands.
      9. ( ) Wh married a man frm Krea?
      A. The girl’s sister. B. Ry’s sister. C. The girl’s cusin.
      * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
      10. ( ) Why did Lingling lk unhappy?
      A. She was hungry.B. She brke a bwl.
      C. She did smething wrng at dinner.
      11. ( ) Wh hit an empty bwl with chpsticks?
      A. Lingling. B. Wu Ming. C. Lingling’s mum.
      12. ( ) What shuld Lingling learn abut?
      A. Table manners. B. Business manners. C. Service manners.
      * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
      13. ( ) Why des the girl feel nervus?
      A. Because she desn’t have any friends in Switzerland.
      B. Because she desn’t knw the culture f Switzerland.
      C. Because she will leave her parents fr Switzerland.
      14. ( ) What shuld the girl d if she ges t a party in Switzerland?
      A. She can’t be late.
      B. She shuld buy a present.
      C. She shuld take sme flwers.
      15. ( ) Wh wuld the girl like t buy a watch fr?
      A. Her mther. B. Her sister. C. Her father.
      16. ( ) Wh invited the by t have dinner?
      A. His teacher Mr. Li.
      B. His friend Wang Mei.
      C. His aunt Miss. Li.
      17. ( ) What des Wang Mei advise Tm t buy?
      A. Sme fd.
      B. Sme fruit r flwers.
      C. Sme drinks.
      18. ( ) What time shuld Tm arrive there?
      A. At 5:45 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:15 p.m.
      第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7 小题;每小题1 分,满分7 分)
      19. ( ) When d peple in Spain eat lunch?
      A. At 12 nn. B. After 2 a.m. C. After 2 p.m.
      20. ( ) What d peple in Spain like t d at night?
      A. G t the mvies. B. G t the parties. C. G t the parks.
      21. ( ) What shuld yu d when yu see a free table in a crwded restaurant in Spain?
      A. Quickly take it. B. Stand in line t wait.
      C. Make a nise.
      * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
      22. ( ) Where is Judy frm?
      A. China. B. Canada. C. America.
      23. ( ) What des Judy d?
      A. She’s a student. B. She’s a teacher. C. She’s a dctr.
      24. ( ) Why was the wife unhappy?
      A. Judy served the fd slwly.
      B. Judy said she was ld.
      C. Judy served wrng fd.
      25. ( ) Wh tld Judy that Canadians dn’t like the wrd “ld”?
      A. One custmer. B. The husband. C. One waiter.
      第四节 听短文填空(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
      第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25 分)
      第一节 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      D yu still remember the debate ( 争论) between sweet and salty zngzi during the Dragn Bat Festival? It seems that the differences between nrtherners and sutherners have always been a(n) 31 tpic amng Chinese.
      Nw anther difference has gt wide 32 —the way nrtherners and sutherners shp fr fd at markets. Peple frm Suthern China might say they 33 t buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals. It is 34 fr them t buy just half a Chinese cabbage, tw ptates and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time. Hwever, ne may be 35 if he des this in the nrth. 36 , buying vegetables and meat enugh fr a week is usual, reprted China Daily.
      Als, nce yu g t the market in the suth, yu can buy a small amunt f fruit, such as an apple r pear. Shp wners even help yu peel and cut it. But hardly d shp wners in the nrth 37 such service.
      The difference culd be caused by the different climate. Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth, as it is usually cld and dry there. Many nrtherners have the 38 f stcking up ( 囤货) n fd. But 39 the ht and wet weather in the suth, suthern Chinese prefer t buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day. Otherwise, the fd may g bad.
      These debates abut differences 40 help us Chinese knw mre abut each ther.
      31. ( ) A. amazing B. strange C. cmmn D. special
      32. ( ) A. attentin B. agreement C. creatin D. inventin
      33. ( ) A. decide B. prefer C. plan D. advise
      34. ( ) A. nrmal B. necessary C. imprtant D. harmful
      35. ( ) A. wrried abut B. laughed at
      C. prud f D. thankful t
      36. ( ) A. Instead B. Thugh C. Besides D. Als
      37. ( ) A. receive B. spread C. ffer D. refuse
      38. ( ) A. chance B. habit C. rule D. experience
      39. ( ) A. because f B. up t C. as fr D. alng with
      40. ( ) A. suddenly B. prbably C. widely D. hardly
      第二节 短文填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
      Bringing Luck t Yur Exams
      What d yu usually d befre exams? 41. _________ (be) there any special traditins in yur cuntry?
      第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40 分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      56. ( ) What shuld yu d when yu answer a phne?
      A. Keep the caller’s message secret.
      B. Say thank yu after yu pick up the phne.
      C. Offer t take a message fr the caller if necessary.
      D. Dn’t greet smene yu dn’t knw.
      57. ( ) What is the headline (标题) in the ▲ ?
      A. Waiting fr thers
      B. Ding husewrk
      C. Fd chices
      D. Table manners
      58. ( ) Which shws yur respect fr thers during a cnversatin?
      A. Jumping int thers’ cnversatin suddenly.
      B. Swearing at the peple yu dn’t like.
      C. Shwing an interest in thers’ wrds.
      D. Taking cntrl f the cnversatin.
      B
      China is a natin f etiquette (礼仪). Chinese peple are amng the mst hspitable (好客的) peple in the wrld. If freigners visit a Chinese family, they wuld be surprised at the warmth that they wuld receive as guests.
      When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst usually makes tea fr yu. Then he will serve yu snacks like biscuits r candy. Smene in the family will als chat with yu, never letting yu feel lnely.
      At the same time, ther family members will prepare a meal fr yu. Chinese peple treat their guests with a big meal. They always present mre fd than the guests can eat. And the guests are always invited t start eating first. Perhaps ne f the things that surprise Western guests mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick up fd fr visitrs, which wn’t happen at Western tables. The Chinese family g ut f their way t make yu feel at hme. As yu finish eating, the hst usually says, “It seems that yu didn’t eat much. Please have mre.” Althugh yu tell them yu are full, they still put mre fd in yur bwl.
      Being warm and hspitable has lng been an imprtant part f Chinese culture and traditin. As Cnfucius (孔子) said thusands f years ag, “T meet friends frm afar, hw happy we are!”
      59. ( ) What are yu usually ffered as a guest in a Chinese family?
      A. Cffee and candy. B. Juice and hamburgers.
      C. Milk and bread. D. Tea and biscuits.
      60. ( ) Which f the fllwing may surprise Western guests mst?
      A. The hst always presents mre fd than the guests can eat.
      B. The Chinese hst likes t pick up fd fr visitrs.
      C. The hst invites guests t eat first.
      D. Chinese peple treat their guests with a big meal.
      61. ( ) What des the text mainly tell us?
      A. Where Chinese peple usually g.
      B. Hw Chinese peple treat the guests.
      C. What fd Chinese peple like t eat.
      D. Why Chinese peple invite the guests t their hmes.
      C
      62. ( ) What flwers can be given at a wedding in Russia?
      A. Pink rses r red carnatins.
      B. Pink rses r purple flwers.
      C. Pink rses r yellw flwers.
      D. Red carnatins r yellw flwers.
      63. ( ) If yur friend invites yu t his hme at 9 a.m. in Venezuela, which is a gd time t arrive?
      A. B. C. D.
      64. ( ) Accrding t the text, which cuntry values table manners greatly?
      A. Russia. B. Venezuela. C. Nrway. D. Turkey.
      65. ( ) When a man wants t pay fr a whle meal fr yu in Turkey, what shuld yu d?
      A. Pay fr it all instead.
      B. Ask fr a share f the bill.
      C. Invite him fr anther meal.
      D. Invite him t yur hme fr a meal.
      D
      We all knw that the British peple lve their manners. They are part f their natinal identity ( 特性), as well as having fish and chips and cmplaining abut the weather. Recently I read nline that they say “srry” up t eight times a day.
      After sme research I have nt been able t find any specific reasns why they are like this. I suppse, fr centuries, manners, including hw they behave at table and talk t ther peple, have been ne f the differences between the lwer and upper classes and thse manners shw their scial classes. Britain has traditinally been a quite cnservative ( 保守的) cuntry. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly plite attitude ( 态度) f always saying “please” and “thank yu” is quite false because it is impssible fr a persn t always feel that he r she wants t thank smene r say “please”.
      Maybe it is fr this reasn that peple are ging ne f the tw ways: they are t plite and hld back their feelings r they are nt plite at all and express their true feelings directly. Sme British peple are tired f pretending that they are always happy and having t please thers. But smetimes because they feel they have t be plite, they are prevented frm saying what they truly think.
      66. ( ) Which f the fllwing is true abut the British peple?
      A. They ften eat fish and chips.
      B. They have bad manners.
      C. They are implite t thers.
      D. They ften talk abut the culture.
      67. ( ) What d the British peple say up t eight times every day?
      A. Hell. B. Thank yu.C. I dn’t knw. D. Srry.
      68. ( ) What des the writer think are the reasns why the British peple are s plite?
      ① The upper classes shuld have gd manners.
      ② They have learned much abut pliteness at schl.
      ③ They like t hld back their true feelings.
      ④ They are nt hnest at all.
      A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
      69. ( ) The underlined wrd “pretending” in Paragraph 3 prbably means .
      A. planning B. actingC. imagining D. telling
      70. ( ) What is the best title f this passage?
      A. British peple are t plite
      B. British peple shuld nt be s plite
      C. Hw t learn the British manners
      D. It’s time t change ur manners
      第二节 阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
      阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
      Peple lve their cell phnes. They use them anywhere and everywhere. They talk in the car r n the bus. They talk in the shp r at the mall. They even talk n their cell phnes when watching films.
      The grwing use f cell phnes has als created a grwing culture f rude behaviur. Peple are becming s used t seeing and hearing cell phnes that sme have frgtten prper cell phne etiquette. Yes, there are sme ds and dn’ts f cell phne use.
      One f the wrst habits f cell phne users is “cell yell”, r lud cnversatins in public places. Cell phne users need t respect the persnal space f thse arund them. Lud, lng rings are annying. Yu shuld turn dwn yur phne ringer (电话 铃声) r better yet, put it n vibrate (震动).
      Remember, if the lights are ff, yur cell phne shuld be ff t. It is rude t leave yur cell phne ringer n in the cinema. It’s even ruder if yu answer yur phne and talk when watching the film. The same is true fr cncerts, plays, musicals and lectures. If the sptlight is nt n yu, yu shuldn’t be talking.
      Respect the rules f thse places that request n cell phne use n their sites. When yu make r receive calls, electrmagnetic waves ( 电磁波) are sent thrugh the air. Hspitals and airplanes have many electrnic devices ( 仪器). When electrmagnetic waves try t g thrugh them, they smetimes stp wrking. A heart mnitr culd fail t wrk prperly. A plane culd crash.
      The next time yu turn n yur belved cell phne, think f thse arund yu. Help create a kinder wrld, nt a ruder ne.
      71. What is “cell yell”?
      _________________________________________________________________
      72. What des the underlined wrd “etiquette” mean?
      _________________________________________________________________
      73. Hw are cell phne calls carried thrugh the air?
      _________________________________________________________________
      74. Why shuld cell phnes nt be used n airplanes?
      _________________________________________________________________
      75. What are sme gd manners f cell phne use?(举两个例子)
      _________________________________________________________________
      _________________________________________________________________
      第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)
      补全对话(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      A: Have yu ever lived in France?
      B: 76. ___________________________________________ Why d yu ask that?
      A: Well, tmrrw I will g t a French friend’s hme t celebrate New Year.
      77. ______________________________________________________________
      B: OK, with pleasure.
      A: Shuld I arrive n time, r five t ten minutes late?
      B: 78. __________________________________________ But dn’t arrive t late.
      A: I’m wrried that traffic might be bad.
      B: Well, if yu are mre than fifteen minutes late, it might be a gd idea t call the hst and tell him r her yu’re ging t be late.
      A: OK. 79. ___________________________________________________________
      B: Certainly. Flwers are always welcme.
      A: 80. ______________________________________________________________
      B: D as the ther guests d. Yu’ll be OK.
      第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
      书面表达
      81. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Larry 将要来中国留学。Larry 写信询问你中国的礼仪习俗,请你写一封回信给Larry。
      内容包括:1. The feeling abut Larry’s cming;
      2. The custms and table manners f China;
      3. …
      写作要求:1. 文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
      2. 词数不少于80。短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear Larry,
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      Unit 10 学情评估卷 参考答案
      1-5 BCACB 6-7 CA 8-9 BA 10-12 CAA 13-15 BAC 16-18 ABA
      19-21 CBA 22-25 AABC
      26. Japan 27. plite 28. gift 29. shes 30. always
      31-35 CABAB 36-40 ACBAB
      41. Are 42. Befre 43. sunds 44. wishes 45. carrying 46. ur 47. in 48. helps
      49. Germany 50. with 51. These 52. t bring 53. lucky 54. a 55. better
      A) 56-58 CDC B) 59-61 DBB C) 62-65 BDCC D) 66-70 ADCBA
      71. Lud phne cnversatins in public places.
      72. Manners./A set f custms and rules fr plite behaviur.
      73. By electrmagnetic waves.
      74. Because electrmagnetic waves may make electrnic devices fail t wrk./ Because electrmagnetic waves may cause a plane crash.
      75. ①Never talk n yur phne while driving.
      ②Avid lighting up yur screen when yu are in dark theatres.
      76. Yes. 77. Culd yu give me sme advice?
      78. Yu shuld arrive five t ten minutes late.
      79. Shuld I bring anything?
      80. What else shuld I pay attentin t?
      81. One pssible versin:
      Dear Larry,
      I’m glad t hear that yu’re cming t China next week. As we all knw, different cuntries have different custms. It’s imprtant fr yu t fllw the custms and manners in China.
      First f all, yu’re suppsed t shake hands when yu meet smene fr the f irst time. Secndly, if yu’re invited t have dinner, yu’re expected t be n time r a little earlier. When yu visit friends, yu’d better make plans. What’s mre, it’s plite t let the elder peple eat f irst. Yu shuldn’t pint at thers with yur chpsticks.
      The glden rule is: When yu’re in China, watch the Chinese and d as they d. I’d like yu t drp by my hme whenever yu like. I hpe yu will have a wnderful time in China!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      听力材料
      第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语
      下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
      N. 1. Hw was the party at Billy’s huse?
      N. 2. I’m really srry fr being late.
      N. 3. When did yu g t France with yur sister?
      N. 4. Dn’t stick yur chpsticks int the fd while eating.
      N. 5. Hpe yu’re staying happily with yur hst family.
      第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
      下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出正确答案。
      请听第一组对话,回答第6 小题。
      M: I met a Japanese girl called Ann, and as sn as I held ut my hand, she bwed.
      W: That’s hw peple in Japan are expected t greet each ther.
      Questin N. 6: Hw d peple greet each ther in Ann’s cuntry?
      请听第二组对话,回答第7 小题。
      M: Judy, d yu like Chinese fd?
      W: Yes. But I think it’s hard t use chpsticks.
      Questin N. 7: What is hard t use fr the wman?
      请听第三组对话,回答第8、9 小题。
      W: What are peple suppsed t d when they meet fr the first time in yur cuntry, Ry?
      M: In Japan we bw. What abut in Mexic?
      W: We usually shake hands. Yu knw my sister married a man frm Krea. In Krea peple als bw.
      M: Yes, I see.
      Questin N. 8: What shuld peple d when they meet fr the first time in Ry’s cuntry?
      Questin N. 9: Wh married a man frm Krea?
      请听第四组对话,回答第10 ~ 12 小题。
      M: Hi, Lingling. Yu lk unhappy. What’s the matter?
      W: Hi, Wu Ming. I did wrng n the dinner table.
      M: What happened?
      W: I was hungry, but the dinner was nt ready. I hit an empty bwl with chpsticks.
      M: N wnder. And then?
      W: My mum tld me I shuldn’t d that. It is implite.
      M: Well, it’s necessary fr us teenagers t learn abut gd table manners.
      W: I d agree.
      Questin N. 10: Why did Lingling lk unhappy?
      Questin N. 11: Wh hit an empty bwl with chpsticks?
      Questin N. 12: What shuld Lingling learn abut?
      请听第五组对话,回答第13 ~ 15 小题。
      W: I’m ging t Switzerland, but I am a little nervus.
      M: Why are yu nervus?
      W: Because I dn’t knw the culture there.
      M: Take it easy! I’m glad t tell yu what yu shuld d. Abve all, dn’t be late! Being n time is very imprtant there, because they care abut time.
      W: I knw their watches are very famus. I’d like t buy such a famus watch fr my father as a birthday present.
      M: That’s a gd idea.
      Questin N. 13: Why des the girl feel nervus?
      Questin N. 14: What shuld the girl d if she ges t a party in Switzerland?
      Questin N. 15: Wh wuld the girl like t buy a watch fr?
      请听第六组对话,回答第16 ~ 18 小题。
      M: Wang Mei, can yu help me?
      W: Of curse, Tm. What can I d fr yu?
      M: Our teacher Mr. Li invited me t his hme t have dinner this Saturday. But I dn’t knw what t buy fr him.
      W: I see. The custm here is different frm that f yur cuntry. I think yu can buy sme fruit r flwers.
      M: There’s anther questin. He invited me t get t his hme at 6:00 p.m. Shuld I arrive at his hme a little earlier r later?
      W: Yu shuld arrive at his hme a little earlier.
      M: Oh, in my cuntry, Canada, we usually arrive a little later. Thank yu very much, Wang Mei.
      W: Yu’re welcme.
      Questin N. 16: Wh invited the by t have dinner?
      Questin N. 17: What des Wang Mei advise Tm t buy?
      Questin N. 18: What time shuld Tm arrive there?
      第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
      下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出正确答案。
      请听第一篇短文,回答第19 ~ 21 小题。
      I mved t Spain in Eurpe sme mnths ag. I fund sme interesting things. In the UK, peple usually have lunch at 12 nn, but here in Spain, peple have lunch after 2 p.m. At night, peple in Spain like t g t the parties. They like t spend time tgether. When yu see a free table in a crwded restaurant, yu shuld quickly take it, because peple dn’t stand in line t wait fr that.
      Questin N. 19: When d peple in Spain eat lunch?
      Questin N. 20: What d peple in Spain like t d at night?
      Questin N. 21: What shuld yu d when yu see a free table in a crwded restaurant in Spain?
      请听第二篇短文,回答第22 ~ 25 小题。
      I’m Judy, a Chinese girl. I’m nw studying in Canada. Last mnth I gt a part-time jb as a waitress in a Chinese restaurant. One day when I was serving fd t a middle-aged cuple, the wife asked me, “Hw culd the fd be served s quickly? ”I tld her that was because I always served ld peple first. My wrds made her unhappy. Anther waiter heard my wrds and tld me that Canadians dn’t like the wrd “ld”. I then said srry t the wife. Luckily, the wife understd that the prblem was caused by cultural differences.
      Questin N. 22: Where is Judy frm?
      Questin N. 23: What des Judy d?
      Questin N. 24: Why was the wife unhappy?
      Questin N. 25: Wh tld Judy that Canadians dn’t like the wrd “ld”?
      第四节 听短文填空
      下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
      Japan is an Asian cuntry. The language in Japan is Japanese. Mst f the Japanese peple are plite. Here are sme custms in Japan. It’s plite t make a nise when eating. It shws that yu like the fd. Remember nt t take the cmb as a gift fr a Japanese friend. Yu have t take ff yur shes befre entering the rm. The Japanese are always n time. Fr example, if a meeting begins at 9:00 a.m., then it will be gd fr yu t arrive a few minutes earlier, like at 8:55 a.m. But yu shuldn’t be there at 9:05 a.m., r even later.Infrmatin Sheet
      Cuntry
      Abut sme custms in 26. ________ .
      Custms
      It’s 27. ________ t make a nise when eating.
      Dn’t take the cmb as a 28. ________.
      Take ff yur 29. ________ befre entering the rm.
      Be 30. ________ n time.
      42. _________ exams, many Chinese students eat zngzi. That’s because “zng” 43. _________ (sund) like “succeed” in Chinese. My mther als puts red paper with 44. _________ (wish) n my desk—it feels like 45._________ (carry) her hpes int the exam.
      —Wang Minha, 14, China
      In Suth Krea, we give 46._________ (we) friends sticky rice (糯米)cakes and taffies (太妃糖) befre exams. The wrd “stick” sunds like “pass” 47. _________ my cuntry. Peple believe that eating sticky fd 48. _________ (help) students “stick” t success and pass their tests.
      —Lee, 18, Suth Krea
      In 49. _________ (German), students play funny jkes n teachers and decrate the schl in silly ways befre exams. After exams, we have a big party night. We dress up, dance and celebrate 50. _________ friends and family. 51. _________ (this) fun traditins make exam time special and smething t enjy.
      —Jhn, 16, Germany
      In the US, sme students wear “lucky” clthes 52. _________ (bring) gd luck. Others d simple things, like ding exercises r eating snacks that they think are 53. _________ (luck). I have 54. _________ special pencil that I always use fr exams. I believe it helps me d 55. _________ (gd) and makes me feel calm and ready.
      —Ivana, 17, the US
      Please/Thank yu
      *Always say “please” if yu are asking fr smething.
      *Always say “thank yu” if smene des smething fr yu.
      Persnal habits
      Stay away frm bad habits such as:
      *Spitting (吐口水), nse picking and leaving a tilet dirty.
      * Lud burping (打嗝), breaking wind (放屁), swearing (咒骂).
      * Jumping in t ther peple’s cnversatins.
      Telephne manners
      *Answer the phne plitely with a greeting.
      *Ask wh is calling and wh they wuld like t speak t.
      *Offer t take a message if the persn is nt free.
      *Always write the message dwn and pass it t the crrect persn.

      *Wait until everyne is seated befre starting t eat.
      *Dn’t reach in frnt f peple. Instead, ask t have smething passed t yu.
      *Dn’t lick the plate r eat messily (乱七八糟地).
      *Wait fr everyne t finish r ask befre yu leave the table.
      *Offer t help with the cleaning.
      Treating thers with respect
      Always:
      *Tell the truth.
      *Be interested in what thers say.
      *Wait patiently in queues (排队)—dn’t push in.
      Avid giving certain flwers in Russia
      Be careful when giving flwers t yur friends r business partners in Russia. Yellw flwers mean tricks r a relatinship break-up. N red carnatins (康乃馨), either. Traditinally, red carnatins have smething t d with death.
      Dn’t shw up n time in Venezuela
      Being early r n time is viewed as rude here.
      In Venezuela, if yu are invited ver t smene’s hme fr a meal, it’s suggested that yu arrive 10 t 15 minutes later than the requested time. Guests wh arrive early r n time are viewed as being t eager (急切的).
      Always use a knife and frk in Nrway
      In Nrway, table manners are extremely imprtant. Mst fd, including sandwiches, is eaten using utensils like knives and frks.
      Skip the tab in Turkey
      When ding business in Turkey, it’s the custm fr yur hst t pay fr yur meal.
      Requests t split (平摊) the bill will be viewed as a plite way but wn’t be accepted. If yu wuld like t pay yur share, Turks suggest inviting yur hst t a fllw-up meal.

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