初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected综合与测试练习

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected综合与测试练习，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空， 语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(新素材·四款热门AI创新应用)
The AI has changed ur lives.There are fur useful AI inventins here.
1. ( )Jiuge is gd at ____．
A．writing pems B．painting pictures
C．singing sngs D．ding magic shws
2. ( )What is Frpheus?
A．An AI pet. B．A ping­png rbt.
C．Self­driving AI. D．Facial recgnitin.
3. ( )What are the advantages f the self­driving AI?
①It can d what humans d.
②It can drive mre safely than humans.
③It wn't let strangers in.
④It can drive much faster than humans.
A．①④ B．②③
C．①② D．③④
4. ( )Which part f a magazine is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A．Art. B．Sprts.
C．Technlgy. D．Histry.
B
One day, a sn asked his father，“What is my life wrth？”
His father gave him a stne and said, “If yu want t knw, take this t the market.If smene asks the price, stay quiet and hld up tw fingers.”
The by went t the market.An ld wman asked hw much the stne was.The by held up tw fingers.The wman said, “Tw dllars，” and tried t pay.
Unsurprisingly, the by went hme and tld his father.The father said, “Nw take this stne t the museum.If smene asks the price, hld up tw fingers.”
The by went t the museum.A man in a suit asked hw much the stne was.The by held up tw fingers.The man said, “Tw hundred dllars，” and ffered t pay.
Shcked, the by ran hme and tld his father.The father then said, “G t the stne market.”
The by went t the stne market and shwed the stne t an ld man.The ld man gt excited and asked hw much it was.The by held up tw fingers.The ld man said, “Twenty thusand dllars，” and wanted t buy it.
Happily, the by hurried hme and tld his father.The father smiled and said，“The ld man knew the true value f the stne.Yur life is the same.Yu can be a tw­dllar rck r a twenty­thusand­dllar rck.Yu decide yur wn wrth.Remember, sme peple will see yur true value, and sme will nt.”
5. ( )One day the father gave his sn a ____．
A．stne B．ring
C．tl D．kite
6. ( )Why did the father ask the sn t g t different places with the stne?
A．T ask fr help.
B．T shw the truth.
C．T sell the stne at a gd price.
D．T see hw thers valued the stne.
7. ( )The by felt ____ after the ld man in the stne market ffered 20，000 dllars.
A．cnfident B．happy
C．srry D．disappinted
8. ( )What des the stry want t tell us?
A．A gd seller needs gd selling skills.
B．Yu can decide what yur true wrth is.
C．It is really necessary t fllw thers' advice.
D．Gd buyers nly buy things at a lwer price.
C
Ted was sent t a barding schl because his parents were very busy.Befre being sent away, he did well in all the subjects and was ppular amng the students.
But Ted changed after attending the barding schl.His grades started drpping.He was lnely all the time.He felt as if he had been deserted (抛弃) and thught that his parents didn't care abut him anymre.
One day, his father went t the schl and had a talk with him.The father asked questins abut his sn's classes, teachers and sprts.After sme time the father said, “D yu knw why I cme here？”
“T check my grades，” answered Ted.
“N，” replied his father.“I'm here t tell yu that yu are the mst imprtant persn t me.I want t see yu happy.I dn't care abut grades.I care abut yu.I care abut yur happiness.YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These wrds caused Ted's eyes t be filled with tears.He hugged his father.He knew there was smene wh lved him deeply.He meant the wrld t smene.Tday Ted is at the tp f his class in cllege and n ne has ever seen him sad!
T ften we underestimate (低估) the pwer f a tuch, a smile, a kind wrd, a listening ear, r the smallest act f caring, all f which have the ptential (潜力) fr turning smene's life arund.
9. ( )Ted was sent t a barding schl because ____.
A．it was an excellent schl
B．it was far frm Ted's hme
C．his parents didn't lve him anymre
D．his parents didn't have time t lk after him
10. ( )What can we knw abut Ted accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Ted had n friend at the barding schl.
B．Ted started t fight with ther students.
C．Ted really hated his parents.
D．Ted failed all his examinatins.
11. ( )Hw did Ted feel after talking with his father?
A．Wrried. B．Unhappy.
C．Encuraged. D．Bred.
12. ( )Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A．A happy family B．The pwer f lve
C．A tp cllege student D．Mistakes made by parents
D
Life is full f surprises and the unexpected turns, just like a rller caster (过山车)．What is the best we can d t d with them?
Jhn and Jimmy are wrkers in an IT cmpany.One mrning, Jhn and Jimmy were bth caught in traffic n the way t wrk.They bth had t attend an imprtant meeting.Jhn gt unhappy and started thinking angrily, “Why is this traffic s terrible nw？” “It is already 10 minutes but I am still caught here...” On the ther hand, Jimmy was__irritated__by the heavy traffic t, but he started listening t his favurite sngs n his phne.
Bth f them shwed up late.After they entered the ffice, Jhn started talking abut the heavy traffic.As a result, Jhn culdn't cmplete his wrk in the best way he culd, while Jimmy seemed t be mre relaxed and did a gd jb at the meeting.
I am sure yu als have met similar things in yur life.Here are suggestins.
First, accept that unexpected things can happen anytime.Nbdy culd avid unexpected events in life.
Secnd, prepare yurself fr the unexpected.Fr example, t avid frgetting keys, keep them in a safe place.We may nt be able t prepare fr all the facts that might happen, s be mentally (心理上) ready.
Third, never take actin at nce.Take a deep breath r tw and think abut “hw” t slve the prblem rather than “why”．
Last, believe that smething gd will happen.Smetimes we just need t g thrugh experiences.Dn't lse heart and keep ging.
13. ( )(辽宁中考趋势题·开篇方式)Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By asking a questin. B．By listing sme numbers.
C．By ffering a suggestin. D．By telling a stry.
14. ( )What d the underlined wrds “was__irritated__by” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Was careful abut. B．Was strict with.
C．Was angry abut. D．Was patient with.
15. ( )(辽宁中考趋势题·篇章结构)Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
16. ( )Why is the passage written?
A．T describe sme unexpected events.
B．T cmpare peple's feelings n unexpected events.
C．T explain why unexpected events happen.
D．T shw us hw t deal with unexpected events.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Life is full f challenges, but I believe that with effrt, we can all get thrugh them and achieve ur dreams. Here's hw I did it.
◆Read success stries.When I was yung, I lved t read stries f successful peple, frm ancient times t mdern days. 17. ________ And frm all these successful peple, I always find ne cmmn characteristic—grit (勇气)．
◆Learn abut grit.Grit is the curage t realize gals even thugh yu have difficulties. Li Bai frm the Tang Dynasty learned the imprtance f grit frm an ld wman sharpening a needle (针). 18. ________
◆Share my success.Develping the pwer f grit als led t amazing things in my life. Peple arund me all knw that I'm crazy abut singing and public speaking. Yet nly a few knw that when I was a little girl, I had a serius disease and culdn't prnunce wrds clearly. They advised me nt t develp my hbby in areas requiring my vice. 19. ________ I lved singing and talking very much! S I wrked hard t get better. After several years f hard wrk and practice, my vice gt better and I culd d all the things I lve, like singing and speaking in frnt f peple.
◆20. ________ Grit has been a key t success wrldwide, including helping me vercme difficulties and achieve my gals. Everyne can have grit. It's like a magic key that can unlck new adventures and successes in yur life, step by step. Remember, n matter what hard things yu face, dn't stp trying! With curage and hard wrk, yu can d anything yu want.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An unexpected thing happened in the __21__ f my eleventh year.The hme I had __22__ in was razed t the grund (被夷为平地) in the middle f the night.__23__， my mm, dad, brthers and I escaped.Yet, we had __24__ but the night clthes we were wearing.I __25__ the rest f the night with a friend f ur family.
The next day, my mm brught me a few T­shirts __26__ pairs f jeans that anther friend gave t her.My dad __27__ t ur brken hme t see what he culd find.The nly things he culd find were my mm's rings.
T spend the summer, my dad rented us a big huse n the same rad __28__ ur ld huse.As we mved in, ur kind friends and cmmunity cntinued t dnate all they culd t help us.Lve was arund us.
Lking back nw I am __29__ fr all we went thrugh that summer.It taught me s much abut life, lve and peple.It shwed me that when yu have nthing left but __30__， fr the first time yu can see that lve is enugh.
21. ( )A.spring B．winter C．summer D．autumn
22. ( )A.grwn up B．gt up C．set up D．std up
23. ( )A.Carefully B．Luckily C．Easily D．Suddenly
24. ( )A.anything B．smething C．nthing D．everything
25. ( )A.spent B．tk C．decided D．chatted
26. ( )A.but B．and C．r D．s
27. ( )A.fund B．mved C．came D．returned
28. ( )A.like B．as C．with D．than
29. ( )A.lucky B．surprised C．srry D．relaxed
30. ( )A.mney B．friendship C．lve D．knwledge
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、 (新素材·晏子使楚)语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Many years ag, there were many states in China.The State f Qi used t be very strng, but it became less pwerful.Yan Zi was 31. ________ wise adviser, s the king f Qi sent him t ask Chu t supprt them.
The king f Chu knew Yan Zi was very shrt.He tried t make Yan Zi feel shy abut his 32. ________(high)．When Yan Zi arrived, the guard tld him 33. ________(enter)thrugh the small gate.Yan Zi didn't get angry.“Only a state f dgs will greet 34. ________(visitr) with a gate fr dgs.I'm visiting the State f Chu.This gate isn't fr me，” Yan Zi said.S the guard had t take him thrugh the main gate.
The king f Chu was unhappy 35. ________ what Yan Zi did.“Why did Qi send yu? Dn't they have anyne better？” the king tried anther way.
“If Qi meets a great king, it'll send the best ambassadr(使臣)．I'm the 36. ________(bad)．That's why I'm here，” Yan Zi replied calmly.At this time, the guards brught a thief t the king.The thief was frm Qi.“Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state f thieves？” asked the king 37. ________(plitely)．
Yan Zi replied, “The range trees suth f the Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit 38. ________ the range trees nrth f the Huai River prduce small and sur fruit.The envirnment 39. ________(make) the fruit grw differently.In Qi, peple are gd and hnest, but here, they steal.What made that persn a thief here？” Finally, the king lked at Yan Zi and 40. ________(laugh), “I was wrng abut yu and yur state！”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Once there was a famine (饥荒) in the twn.A rich and kind baker (面包师) sent sme bread t twenty f the prest children.He said t them, “In this basket, there is sme bread fr yu.Each f yu can have ne laf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end.”
The impatient children culdn't wait t gather arund the basket.They shuted and fught fr the bread because each wished t have the largest laf.At last they went away withut even thanking the gd gentleman.But Shirley, a prly dressed little girl, did nt jin them.Instead, she remained standing mdestly in the distance.When the ther children left, she tk the smallest laf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went hme.
The next day the children were as rude as befre.Pr shy Shirley still tk the smallest laf.When she gt hme, her mther cut the bread pen.Many new shining silver cins fell ut f it.Her mther was very surprised and said, “Take the cins back t the gd gentleman at nce, fr they must have gt int the laf by accident.Be quick, Shirley! Be quick！”
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mther's message, he said, “N, n, my child.It was nt a mistake.I put the silver cins int the smallest laf t reward yu because yu are a kind and hnest girl.G hme, and the mney is yurs nw.”
41. Hw lng culd the pr children have the bread?
_________________________________________________________________
42. What did the girl d after she tk the bread?
_________________________________________________________________
43. Wh put the cins int the girl's bread?
_________________________________________________________________
44. What kind f persn d yu want t be and hw will yu achieve it？Write 30 wrds r mre.
_________________________________________________________________
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五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 请根据以下提示信息，以“Being lst”为主题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：(1)Where was Mary？(2)What was Mary ding？(3)What happened t her？(4)What did Mary feel when seeing her mther?
注意：(1)词数 80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Mary went t the z with her mther n a lvely Sunday afternn.
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参考答案
一、1～4: ABCC 5～8: ADBB 9～12: DACB
13～14: AC
15. D 点拨：文章第一段提出生活充满意外，我们该如何应对，是总起段落，引出话题。第二、三段讲述Jhn和Jimmy在上班路上遇到交通拥堵这一意外事件时的不同表现，属于具体事例阐述，第四段为过渡，引出第五、六、七、八段针对如何应对意外事件给出的四条具体建议。所以D项符合文章结构。
16. D
17～20: DBCA
二、21～25: CABCA 26～30: BDBAC
三、31. a 32. height 33. t enter 34. visitrs 35. at
36. wrst 37. implitely 38. while 39. makes
40. laughed
四、41. Until the hard days ended.
42. She kissed the gentleman's hand and went hme.
43. The baker.
44. I want t be a friendly and kind persn.I have many friends.I will help them ut when they are in truble.I will supprt them and share my happiness, sadness and secrets with them.I will help them with studies and make prgress with them.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
五、45. One pssible versin：
Mary went t the z with her mther n a lvely Sunday afternn.Near the gate f the z std ne pretty giraffe.Mary was s interested in the animal that she stared at it carefully.
After a while, she wanted t tell her mther what she'd fund abut the animal.Hwever, she nticed that there was n ne arund.She was afraid and wrried, but she remembered that her mther tld her nt t mve if she was lst.S she waited fr her mther just at the gate f the z.
Sn after, she saw her mther walking t the gate in a hurry.As sn as she saw her mther Mary ran t her mther happily.
Jiuge
The AI can remember 300，000 Chinese pems clearly.What's mre, it can write a pem in a very shrt time.In CCTV shws, Jiuge beat three great pem fans frm a famus cllege.
Frpheus
The ping­png rbt can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player.What's mre, it nt nly encurages players with wrds like “Gd jb！”， but als gives sme gd advice t imprve their skills.
Self­driving AI
It can drive the car mre safely than humans.It desn't drink wine and never feels tired.It can d what we humans d.Fr example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) tw white lights side t side t shw thanks t the bus.
Facial Recgnitin (人脸识别)
It is used a lt in the wrld, such as ACS.ACS wn't let a stranger in withut the huse wner's permissin (允许)．Paying by facial recgnitin is cmmn nw.The plice in Hangzhu even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a cncert with its help.
A．Feel grit's pwer.
B．He finally became a famus pet.
C．But I didn't want t give up s quickly.
D．I was encuraged by their wnderful life experiences.
E．The bad luck was unexpectedly turned int a gd thing.