Unit 12　Life is full of the unexpected.基础知识测试人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 12　Life is full of the unexpected.基础知识测试

一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词

1.I jumped after hearing this 　   　　(出乎意料的) news. 

2.Because of COVID-19, only a few 　　　　(市场) were open in our city last spring. 

3.I o　　　 this morning because I stayed up late yesterday. 

4.Snow is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays a　　　　 zero. 

5.The little girl was very lucky to be a　　　 in the accident.

6.The tsunami (海啸)advisory triggered(引发)by a volcanic eruption(火山喷发)near Tonga has been　　　　(取消)in California. 

7.That young man is an 　　　　(官员) working for the SPCA.  

8.The message was so b　　　 that everyone in our class believed it. 

9.There is going to be a c　　　 party in the school and I need some unusual clothes and masks(面具). 

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.He said he 　　　(see) the movie already.  

2.When he got to the cinema, the movie 　　　already 　　　(begin).  

3.After he 　　　(finish) his homework, he went to school.  

4.We 　　　(learn) 20 English songs by the end of last month.  

5.By the time he got there, all the people 　　　(leave).

6.When you walk two 　　　(block), you will see his house on your right. 

7.The girl always likes to 　　　(stare) at the stars in the sky. 

8.Cocoa 　　　(bean) are used to make some kinds of drink. 

9."Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?" Peter asked me in 　　　(belief). 

10.The Notre-Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院)　　　(burn) by fire on April 15, 2019. 

11.Don't be　　　 (fool) by her words. 

12.Few people realized the importance of this 　　　(discover).  

13.He 　　　(announce) he would marry a French girl next month. 

14.The stories are 　　　(hoax). You can't believe them. 

15.He looked surprised and 　　　(embarrass) after hearing the unexpected news.  

16.A large black cloud covered the moon. The moon　　　(appear) behind the cloud.

三、单项填空

1.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we        new clothes and visit people.

A. pick up  B. put on   C. take off  D. throw away

2.By the time the teacher came, we 　　　　cleaning the classroom. 

A. finished  B. have finished  C. had finished D. finish

3. When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to 　　　. 

A. put off      B. take off      C. turn off D. go off

4.—Tom, why have you decided　　　 the course in Chinese folk music? 

   —Because I like Chinese culture very much.

   A. take   B. taken  C. to take D. taking

5.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.　　　, no one was hurt. 

  A. Luckily  B. Suddenly  C. Easily   D. Sadly

6.—I'm tired out. I have 　　　　late the whole week. 

—You'd better manage your time better and have things organized.

A. given up　　B. set up　　　　 C. taken up　 D. stayed up

7.Before Mr. Zhang went to Paris, he 　　　French for two years.  

A. will learn  B. has learned  C. had learned  D. was learning

8.I go to my grandparents' home　　　 with their housework every Sunday. 

  A. help    B. helped   C. to help  D. helping

9.—Have you 　　　all your old toys? 

   —Yeah. They are popular. Look, my box is empty now.

  A. shown up  B. set off  C. sold out  D. broken down

10. 　　　volunteers were needed for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. 

  A. Two thousand of  B. Two thousands of  C. Thousand of       D. Thousands of

四、完形填空

  A rich farmer had four daughters. He was getting old, but there was nobody else to look after his 　1　.  

One day he thought up an idea to test his daughters’ 　2　 so that he could decide who could get his money. He gave each of them a bag of wheat and requested them to use it in a 　3　 way and come back after one year.  

　4　 after one year they came back. He asked the eldest daughter how she 　5　 the wheat. She said she fed it to birds. Then he asked the second daughter the same 　6　. "The wheat looked terrible so I sent it to the community food service,"she 　7　.  

The third one said she kept the wheat as good as that of a year ago. Then the fourth came. However her answer made him feel 　8　. She said she didn’t have any wheat, but she needed two cows and some men. He was very confused(困惑的), so he asked the 　9　.  

"I grew it in the fields. Now I have a lot of wheat, so I need two cows and some men to bring it to you."

Father 　10　 he misunderstood her and she was the wisest. He handed her everything and said,"Wise thinking and decisions can give us beautiful results."  

1.A. health  B. habits    C. hobbies  D. money

2.A. abilities  B. secrets      C. feelings  D. spirits

3.A. lucky  B. right      C. strange  D. simple

4.A. Exactly  B. Secondly    C. Actually  D. Suddenly

5.A. took up  B. brought out    C. found out  D. dealt with

6.A. opinion  B. record     C. question  D. choice

7.A. replied  B. shouted    C. examined  D. fought

8.A. magic  B. hungry     C. funny  D. upset

9.A. chance  B. advice     C. review  D. reason

10.A. allowed  B. realized    C. required  D. guessed

五、根据汉语意思完成句子

1.在我出来前,公交车已经离开了。

　　　　  　　　   　　　 I got outside,the bus had already left.  

2.他今天早上没有参加会议。

He didn't 　　　  　　　　in the meeting this morning. 

3.雨真大呀! 谢谢你捎了我一程。

What heavy rain! Thank you for  　　　   　　　   　　　  .　 

4.当我正和其他办公室工作人员排队等候的时候,我听见了一声巨响。

 As I was  　　　   　　　   　　　   　　　 other office workers, I heard a loud sound. 

5.到上个月末为止,他们已经学了1 000个英语单词了。

They had learnt 1,000 English words  　　　   　　　   　　　   　　  last month.  

6.我们的生活充满了机遇,但也充满了挑战。

Our life 　　　  　　　  　　　  chances, but there are also a lot of challenges. 

7.妈妈,明天早上早点叫醒我。我要去社区当志愿者。

Mom,　　　  　　early tomorrow morning. I am going to be a volunteer in the community.  

8.我的闹钟坏了,所以今天早上它没有响。

My alarm was broken, so it didn't 　　　  　　　  this morning. 

9.接了一个电话后,她冲出房间。

She 　　　  　　　  　　　  the room after picking up a phone call.  

10.听众们在2021中国戏曲文化周得到了和专业演员近距离交流的机会。

Audiences 　　　  　　　  　　　  to communicate closely with professional performers during the 2021 Chinese Opera Culture Week. 

11.机不可失,时不再来。

Time or opportunity lost will return 　　　 　　　. 

12.洗完澡后他迅速穿上了衣服。

He  　　　 　　　quickly after taking a shower. 

13.——你怎么了,小明?

  ——我昨天晚上熬夜准备期末考试了。

  —What's wrong with you, Xiaoming?

  —I  　　　 　　　to prepare for the final exam last night. 

14.他们回避了这个问题,希望它会自行消失。

They 　　　 　　　 　　　 the problem, hoping that it would disappear on its own. 

15.他已经用完了自己的钱。

He has  　　　 　　　 　　　 his money.

16.一架飞机将降落在机场。

A plane will 　　　 　　　the airport.  

17.他常常对同班同学搞恶作剧。

He often 　　　 　　　 　　　 his classmates. 

18.演唱会的票都卖光了。

All the tickets for the concert were  　　　 　　　. 

19.奥运会每四年举行一次。

The Olympic Games  　　　 　　　every four years. 

20.如果你尽可能多地练习英语,你的英语水平不久就会提高。

If you practice English  　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 , you'll improve it soon. 

六、书面表达

假如你是张磊,请你根据下面的内容提示写一篇80词左右的文章,描述你的一次尴尬经历。

1.上周日你要去参加你的朋友王俊的生日聚会,你决定买一本书送给王俊作为生日礼物;

2.付款时,你发现……;　

3.你匆忙赶回家,结果发现……;

4.最后,你只好……　

答案

一、1.unexpected　2.markets　3.overslept　4.above　5.alive    6.canceled　7.officer　8.believable　9.costume

二、1.had seen　2.had; begun　3.had finished  4.had learned/learnt  5.had left

6.blocks　7.stare　8.beans　9.disbelief　10.was burned/burnt   11.fooled　12.discovery　13.announced　14.hoaxes  15.embarrassed　16.disappeared

三、1.B  2.C  3.D  4.C  5.A  6.D  7.C  8.C  9.C  10.D

四、1.D　2.A　3.B　4.A　5.D  6.C　7.A　8.D　9.D　10.B　

五、1.By the time 　2.show up   3.giving me a lift   4.waiting in line with  5.by the end of

6.is full of/is filled with  7.wake me up   8.go off  9.rushed out of   10.got a chance

11.no more　12.got dressed/dressed himself  13.stayed up　14.ran away from　15.run out of

16.land on　17.plays jokes/tricks on 　18.sold out  19.take place　20.as much as you can

六、

Last Sunday I had an embarrassing experience.

 I was going to my friend Wang Jun’s birthday party. I decided to buy him a book as a birthday present. By the time I paid for the book, I found that I had left my wallet and mobile phone at home. Then I hurried back home. However, by the time I arrived home, I realized that I had locked my keys in my room. At last, I had to go to his party with nothing.

 What an embarrassing day!