山东济南历城区2025—2026学年八年级英语第一学期期中考试试题（含答案）

这是一份山东济南历城区2025—2026学年八年级英语第一学期期中考试试题（含答案），共9页。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力测试（20 分）
第一节：听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. It was summer. B. This is my brther. C. Let’s play baseball.
2.A. I wrk as hard as her. B. He lves making friends. C. We ften play games.
3.A. Did yu sweep the flr? B. Can Peter speak English? C. Des she like music?
4.A. I can’t wait t jin the party. B. Ella isn’t slimmer than me. C. I didn’t feel like eating.
5.A. Hw was yur hliday? B. Where are the bkcases? C. What’s yur sister like?
第二节：在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Hw’s the weather?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snwy.
7. What is Tm’s father ding?
A. He is playing ping-png. B. He is washing his car. C. He is reading bks.
8. What des the wman have fr breakfast?
A. Dumplings and juice. B. Ndles and juice. C. Muttn and tea.
9. What did Jack d last Sunday?
A. He stayed at hme. B. He talked with a farmer. C. He explred in a frest.
10. Hw ften des Helen exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
第三节：在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Where did Peter g camping?
A. In the park. B. In the muntain. C. On the beach.
12. What time did Peter start the trip?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
13. Hw did Peter g there?
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car.
14. Wh gt the biggest fish?
A. Peter. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter’s cusin.
15. Hw did Peter feel abut the trip?
A. Great. B. Busy. C. Tiring.
第四节：在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw ld is Kate?
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.
17. Why was Kate busy last week?
A. Because f much husewrk. B. Because f fur exams. C. Because f a party.
18. What happened t the by?
A. He lst his mney. B. He lst his schlbag. C. He lst his keys.
19. Hw lng did it take the by t find the mney?
A. One hur. B. Tw hurs. C. Three hurs.
20. What d yu think f Kate?
A. Funny. B. Frgetful. C. Helpful.
Ⅱ. 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40 分）
A
Sara and Jack helped their mther and father wrk n the farm. They gt fd and drinks frm the farm.
Sara gt water frm the lake. Jack gt eggs frm the hens. Sara gt apples frm the trees. Jack gt crn frm the field. Sara gt milk frm the cw. After finishing their wrk, Sara and Jack went int the huse.
When it gt dark at night, Father made a fire t light the huse. Then Mther tld the family sme news.
“There is a new kind f fd called ice cream,” Mther said. “But sme peple call it cream ice.” The whle family laughed. The family thught that cream ice was a funny name fr a kind f fd.
“Can we try sme ice cream, Mther?” asked Jack.
“We need ice and milk t make it,” said Mther. “We have t wait until winter when it snws. Then we will get ice.”
21.Where did Sara and Jack help their parents wrk?
A. In the htel.
B. On the farm.
C. In the cinema.
D. On the train.
22.Where did Sara get apples?
A. Frm the huse.
B. Frm the field.
C. Frm the lake.
D. Frm the trees.
23.After Father made a fire t light the huse, Mther ______ t the family.
A. shwed sme phts
B. sang sme sngs
C. read sme bks
D. tld sme news
24.What did the family think f the name f cream ice?
A. Funny. B. Easy. C. Helpful. D. Cmmn.
25.What did they need t make ice cream?
A. Sugar and eggs.
B. Ice and milk.
C. Apples and crn.
D. Milk and meat.
B
Our teacher did a survey abut what his students did during the summer hlidays in class, and here are their answers t the questins.
26.Accrding t the passage, Effia didn’t try ______ at the summer camp.
A. bating
B. rck climbing
C. jgging
D. swimming
27.What did Sfia d during the summer hliday?
A. She stayed with her grandma.
B. She visited a freign cuntry.
C. She went t an amusement park.
D. She watched TV in the htel.
28.Hw did Petru g t Greece?
A. By bat.
B. By air.
C. By sea.
D. By train.
29.Which mvie may Ha like best?
30.Which is right accrding t the text?
A. Sfia didn’t like spending time with Emily.
B. Ha’s mther wanted him t stay indrs.
C. Petru stayed at the htel fr half a mnth.
D. Effia tk a lt f phts at the summer camp.
C
Acupuncture (针灸) started in ancient China ver 2,000 years ag. This treatment uses very thin needles (针). The needles are put int the skin at special pints (点位) n the bdy. Peple believe these pints are cnnected by lines that carry energy thrugh ur bdies.
Many peple arund the wrld use acupuncture fr different health prblems. It can help when peple feel terrible in their bdy, like in their back r head. It can als help peple feel better and sleep better. If sme peple feel wrse r cannt sleep well, acupuncture may help them feel better.
When yu g fr an acupuncture treatment, yu will lie dwn n a bed. The dctr will put abut 5 t 20 needles int yur skin. Mst peple feel nly a little pinch, and it desn’t hurt much. Then, yu rest fr 15 t 30 minutes with the needles in place. Peple usually feel very cmfrtable and even fall asleep during this time.
Why is acupuncture useful? Scientists have studied it. They fund that putting needles in these pints helps ur bdies make their wn smething t stp the hurt. It als helps ur bdy wrk better. Because it can help with these prblems, acupuncture is nw ppular nt nly in China but als in many cuntries in the West.
Acupuncture is a safe treatment. It shws the great wisdm f ancient Chinese medicine. Tday, many dctrs in hspitals use acupuncture tgether with mdern medicine t help sick peple get well faster.
31.Acupuncture is a(n) ______ way.
A. Japanese
B. Chinese
C. American
D. English
32.We can infer frm the passage that peple usually feel ______ during an acupuncture.
A. terrible
B. afraid
C. relaxed
D. disappinted
33.Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ______.
A. acupuncture is a mdern way t slve many health prblems
B. acupuncture helps peple with terrible bdy and sleep prblems
C. yu have t rest fr mre than 30 minutes with the needles
D. acupuncture is nly ppular in many cuntries in the East
34.What’s the structure f the passage?
35.What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T tell a funny stry abut acupuncture.
B. T sell acupuncture needles t ld peple.
C. T teach peple hw t d acupuncture.
D. T give infrmatin abut acupuncture.
D
Seagrass, an underwater plant that grws n the cean flr, is very imprtant fr sea life. It als helps stp glbal warming by string carbn dixide (二氧化碳), a harmful gas. Hwever, scientists dn’t knw exactly hw much seagrass is at the bttm (底) f the cean. With the help f tiger sharks, a team f scientists has discvered the wrld’s largest seagrass meadw near the Bahamas.
Seagrass meadws (草甸) are hme t many different kinds f lives. Large sea animals, such as sharks, als spend a lt f time there lking fr fd. Seagrass can grw in very deep and dark waters, making it difficult t find. But sharks can dive (潜水) deep int the water and get t the areas peple cannt reach.
After nticing tiger sharks swimming thrugh seagrass ff the Bahamas, an American scientist wrked with a seagrass scientist, trying t map the places f the plants. The scientists fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras. Since tiger sharks swim in grups, they placed satellite tracking tags (卫星跟踪器) n eight ther sharks t find ut exactly where the animals swam.
They cllected hurs f vides f the tiger sharks swimming thrugh seagrass.The scientists fund mre seagrass grwing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is mre seagrass there than anywhere else n the earth. The new finding grew the ttal number f seagrass knwn t exist by 41%. Hwever, mre research is needed t discver the true size f the seagrass meadw.
Scientists ften depend n findings frm divers and bats t study abut the underwater wrld, but this team fund that wrking with animals imprved their understanding. They have als placed cameras n sea turtles t study seagrass in the Red Sea. Hpefully, mre mysteries abut seagrass will be slved.
36.The scientists discvered the wrld’s largest seagrass meadw ______ near the Bahamas.
A. in the field
B. n the seaflr
C. n the beach
D. in the z
37.What des the passage say abut sharks in seagrass meadws?
A. Sharks mainly g there t have babies.
B. Sharks can dive deep t find fd there.
C. Sharks save the seagrass t help ther animals.
D. Sharks cannt g there because it is t dark.
38.Which italic (斜体的) wrd is the same as the underlined wrd “map” in Paragraph 3?
A. Is there a map f China in the classrm?
B. He mapped ut his study plan.
C. We can find a lt f twers n the map.
D. The plice mapped where the lst by is.
39.What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The reasn fr the study.
B. The methd t d the research.
C. The finding f the research.
D. The difficulty in ding the study.
40.Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T tell the imprtance f saving seagrass.
B. T express the strng lve fr tiger sharks.
C. T share a new way f planting seagrass.
D. T intrduce a special prject n glbal warming.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10 分）
41 It’s fun t get a gift and think abut what’s in it. The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n. Getting a gift can make yu feel the lve. A handmade gift is the best way t shw yur lve. And n the day f making a gift, yu can share that lve with smene yu care abut.
Make a Gift Day is n December 3rd. 42 The day is cming. If yu dn’t knw what t buy, why nt make a gift n this day?
43 There was a time, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give. In the past, gift-givers wuld spend time making gifts fr their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, r a baby bed fr a sn-t-be baby, everything is handmade with lve.
Yu may wnder hw t celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy ne! Make handmade gifts n this day! Try yur hand at making a gift, n matter what it is. 44 DIY sme gifts with yur friends at the party.S have a DIY skill. Start learning frm tday. Yu can start making handmade gifts fr yur family and friends in the New Year. Yu all have the ability t make gifts fr peple yu care abut. 45 And yu can als write sme nice sentences n the card t shw yur lve.
There are s many kinds f gifts yu can make and yu need t think and create fr yurself. Peple wh get yur gifts will knw hw much yu lve them.
Ⅳ. 补全对话：阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）
Tina: Hey, Jack. Lng time n see. Where were yu last week?
Jack: Hi, Tina. 46
Tina: Ww! That’s nice! Did yu have a gd time?
Jack: Yes. I really enjyed myself.
Tina: I’m glad t hear that. 47
Jack: I went t Yunnan t relax.
Tina: Oh, Yunnan is a beautiful place. I like the weather there very much. Did yu g with anyne?
Jack: Yes, 48 He was s excited during ur jurney!
Tina: 49
Jack: It’s great! We ate a lt f delicius rice ndles. Yu shuld have a try.
Tina: I am planning t g there next mnth with my parents.
Jack: 50 Tina: Thank yu.
46.A. I like travelling.
B. Yu are t busy.
C. He stayed at hme.
D. I was n vacatin.
47.A. Where did yu g?
B. Hw much are they?
C. Where is she frm?
D. Hw lng did it take?
48.A. I tk the plane there.
B. I picked sme strawberries.
C. I saw sme buildings.
D. I went there with my cusin.
49.A. Hw did yu g?
B. What abut the fd there?
C. Was it very ht there?
D. Culd yu eat ut with me?
50.A. They are s nice!
B. We’re late fr class.
C. Have a gd trip!
D. Dn’t d that again.
Ⅴ. 完形填空：阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15 分）
It was Mther’s Day. When I wke up that 51 , I heard smene in the kitchen. I heard the 52 f pts and pans clinking, the fridge dr pening and clsing, and water running. Things sunded quite 53 .
I called t see what was ging n. My little by 54 answered, “Dn’t get up, Mm! I’m 55 a special breakfast fr yu this Mther’s Day, and I want t serve it t yu in bed.” I was surprised 56 my sn had never cked breakfast befre. Actually, I really wanted t 57 and help him. I 58 tast (吐司) burning in the taster (烤箱), and I heard eggs frying t quickly in the pan.
After a few minutes, I heard a knck at the 59 dr. My little 7-year-ld sn came in, carrying a 60 with tast, eggs, lettuce and a tmat sandwich n it, and a glass f milk spilling (溢出) ver. This was his first 61 f cking. I culd feel the tears f jy cming t my eyes as the little guy 62 put the plate f fd n my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mther’s Day!” he said.
I ate the meal happily, althugh it was 63 t make the dry, burned tast g dwn my thrat. Yes, that was many years ag. Nw, when my sn 64 t wish me Happy Mther’s Day frm anther city, we think f that mrning. We always laugh abut it. It has becme a special 65 that we share.
51.A. mrning B. afternn C. evening D. night
52.A. sng B. music C. sund D. vice
53.A. busy B. usual C. free D. useful
54.A. magically B. quickly C. angrily D. usually
55.A. selling B. buying C. making D. eating
56.A. because B. unless C. althugh D. whether
57.A. cut dwn B. write dwn C. clean up D. get up
58.A. tasted B. saw C. smelled D. watched
59.A. bathrm B. bedrm C. yard D. kitchen
60.A. plate B. bttle C. rpe D. mirrr
61.A. hbby B. chice C. decisin D. experience
62.A. excitedly B. sadly C. luckily D. wisely
63.A. useful B. imprtant C. difficult D. meaningful
64.A. risks B. imagines C. calls D. trains
65.A. play B. stry C. shw D. vacatin
Ⅵ. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
I have a wnderful friend named Lily. She is ne f the friendliest girls I knw. Lily is much 66 (strng) than me, but I am better at sprts.
Last weekend, we went t the park tgether. When we 67 (arrive) there, it was windy and warm. We decided t fly a kite. I ran faster, s my kite flew higher than 68 (Lily). “Slw dwn! I can’t catch up with yu!”, she laughed and shuted 69 (happy).
Later, we saw a lt f peple. Lily asked, “Is there 70 (smene) wh knws what’s happening? Why are there s many peple?” As we gt clse, we fund that there was 71 river with cute ducks swimming in it. Lily asked me, “D yu want t feed the 72 (duck)?” I replied, “Of curse, they are s cute. Let’s g!”
We didn’t stp playing 73 we felt very tired. Later, we sat under a tree t have a rest. Lily tk ut sme snacks frm her bag. She always shares everything 74 me. She is always kind, t. I think she is the 75 (gd) friend I’ve ever had. I hpe ur friendship can last frever.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（共两节，满分 35 分）
汉译英：根据汉语意思，写出句子。（20 分）
76. 我不在意。
77.我喜欢阅读。

78.Emma 比 Ella 高。

79.我们必须保护他们。

80.你假期去哪了？

81.我没去过任何有趣的地方。

82.我们起的很早去赶火车。

83.你能帮她挂起这些照片吗？

84.我认为世界上最有用的植物是竹子。

85.我们是如此的开心以至于我们没有注意到时间。

第二节 写作（25 分）
你学校英语杂志社正在举行 “我的暑假生活” 为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文，向杂志社投稿。内容：
1.讲述你和家人今年暑假中的家庭活动（至少二项活动）；
2.说明今年暑假与以往暑假有什么异同，以及这些异同对你有什么影响。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等关键信息。










2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题参考答案
听力
1-5CAACB 6-10ABBCB 11-15 BACCA 16-20CBABC
阅读
21-25 BDDAB 26-30 DCBBC 31-35 BCBDD 36-40 BBDCA
七选五
41-45EGDFB
补全对话
46-50 DADBC
完形填空
51-55 ACABC 56-60 ADCBA 61-65 DACCB
阅读填空
66. strnger 67. arrived 68. Lily ' s 69.happily 70.anyne 71.a 72.ducks 73.until
74.with 75. best
76. I dn ' t care .
77. I like reading / t read .
78. Emma is taller than Ella .
79. We must prtect them .
80.Where did yu g n hliday ?
81. I didn ' t g anywhere interesting .
82. We gt up very early t catch the train .
83.Can/ Culd yu help her ( t ) hang up the / these phts ?
84. I think the mst useful plant in the wrld is bamb .
85. We were s happy that we didn't ntice the time .A. I like this nice gift very much.
B. Fr example, yu can make a card.
C. It desn’t matter if yu dn’t like it.
D. But d yu knw abut its histry?
E. Gifts are a way fr peple t shw lve.
F. Als, yu can have a gift-making party t celebrate it.
G. On the day, it encurages peple t make handmade gifts fr their lved nes.