吉林油田第十二中学2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试卷（含答案）word+pdf

这是一份吉林油田第十二中学2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试卷（含答案）word+pdf，文件包含吉林油田第十二中学2025_2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷含答案docx、吉林油田第十二中学20252026学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷含答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。

吉林油田第十二中学2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测
初二英语试卷
(试卷满分120分，时间120分钟)
一 、听力部分(30分)
I. 听句子根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
is tall. B.They're friends. C.N,Tina is shrter.
2.A.I’m srry t hear that. B.Thank yu! C.Yu're great.
're bth serius. B.She's kind f shy. C.They're different.
4.A.I have n idea. B.It's the fastest animal. C.It's nt amazing at all.
shuld I d? B.Great idea! C.It's delicius!
Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符的选项(有一幅图与描述 内容无关)(5分)
A. B. C.
E.
F.
D.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.对话理解听下面一段对话，回答第11-15小题。(5分)
()11.What d they want t make?
A.Amilk shake. B.A vegetable salad. C.A fruit salad.
()12.Hw many kinds f fruit d they need?
A.Tw. B.Three. C.Fur.
()13.Hw much hney d they add t the salad?
A.One spn. B.One cup. C.One bwl.
()14.What des the wman ask the man t mix up with the fruit?
A.Apple juice. B.Orange juice. C.Watermeln juice.
()15.What des the man think f the fruit salad?
A.Healthy. B.Delicius. C.Ppular.
初二英语第1页 (共10页)
IV. 对话理解听下面一段对话，回答第16-20小题。(5分) ()16.Wh is Lucy?
A.Lily's cusin. B.Lily's sister. C.Lily's partner.
()17.Is Lucy's hair lng r shrt?
A.It's shrt. B.It's lng. C.It's nt lng r shrt.
()18. is the thinner f the tw.
A.Lucy B.Lily C.We dn't knw.
()19.Lily is than Lucy.
A.shyer B.healthier C.mre utging
()20.What sprt des Lucy like?
A.Baseball. B.Badmintn. C.Basketball.
V. 短文理解听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第21-25小题。(5分) ()21.Jenny studies the writer.
A.harder than B.as hard as C.mre than
()22.What d they d tgether in their free time?
A.Reading. B.Hanging ut. C.Taking walks.
()23.Jenny is than the writer.
A.mre serius. B.mre straightfrward C.mre humrus ()24.The writer is the friend that Jenny knws.
A.mst utging B.mst hard-wrking C.funniest
()25.D they help each ther in difficult situatins?
A.Yes,they d. B.N,they dn't. C.We dn't knw.
VI. 短文理解听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第26-30小题。(5分) ()26.What desn't whales eat?
A.Dlphins. B.Small fish. C.Small sea life.
()27.What can whales d?
A.They can dance. B.Thy can climb trees. C.They can jump ut f water.
()28.The fllwing cause(导致)prblems fr whales except
A.Water pllutin. B.bad air. C.human activities.
()29.D whales have clean places t live r enugh fd t eat?
A.Yes,they d. B.N,they dn't. C.The passage desn't tell us.
()30.We shuld make rules and learn mre abut whales t them.
A.prtect B.hunt C.lk fr
二 、笔试部分(90分)
VI. 选择填空(10分)
31. 下列划线字母与其他发音不同的是
A.heard B.appear C.tear
32.If yu cmpare Linda Mary,yu'll find they are different each ther.
A.t;frm B.with;t C.with;frm
初二英语第2页 (共10页)
33. The weather in Vancuver is much clder than in Guangzhu.
A. it B. that C. the ne
34. –D yu knw China is ne f the cuntries in the wrld?
--Yes, I d. It’s a lt than the US.
A. lder; ldest B. ldest; lder C. lder; lder
35. Wh d yu think is the , Mark, Mars r Mike?
A. straightfrward B. mre straightfrward C. the mst straightfrward
36. delicius the sup smells!
A. What B. Hw C. What a
37. Animals an imprtant rle in the ecsystem f ur planet.
A. make B. take C. play
38. Accrding t a study, 96.5% f the water in the wrld sea water.
A. Be B. is C. are
39. Scientist are wrried that number f bees is drpping.
A. a B. an C. the
40. Oil desn’t with water.
A. mix B. share C. cmpare
Ⅷ.交际运用。(10 分)
A.补全对话 其中有一个多余选项。（5 分）
A: Wh is yur best friend?
B: Mary is.
A: 41.
B: She’s tall and thin.
A: Are yu quite different?
B: 42. Fr example, we bth study hard and like sprts.
A: 43.
B: N, my grades are better than hers.
A: Wh is healthier, Mary r yu?
B: Mary. 44.
A: D yu like t have friends wh are like yu?
B: Yes, I d. 45.
B.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整正确,每空词数不限。(5 分)
A: D yu knw anything abut the wildlife z, Julie?
B: Yes, I d. It’s a wnderful place.
A: Really? 46. ?
B: The glden mnkeys (金丝猴) are the cutest. There are several glden mnkeys in the z. They are all very cute.
A: I have never seen glden mnkeys befre. 47. ?
B: They are abut 60 cm tall. They are beautiful mnkeys with glden fur(毛).
A: I hear glden mnkeys are in danger. Is that true?
B: 48. . Many f them lse their hmes because peple cut dwn frests.
A: S we must prtect these mnkeys. 49. ?
B: First, I think we shuld learn mre abut them. What abut ging t the z tmrrw?
A: 50. . Then we can discuss hw t save them.
Ⅸ. 完形填空。（10 分）
通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Nw we are visiting an cean park and learning smething abut whales.
We knw whales live in the sea. Are they 51 ? A wrker in the cean park gives us the answer, “Whales live in the cean and 52 fish, but they aren’t fish.”
We are really 53 when we see such big whales. Hwever, hw big are they really? Anther wrker tells us, “Blue whales are the 54 f all kinds f whales. They are even ne f the biggest animals n the earth. Mst f them are mre than 30 meters lng and each f them 55 up t abut 130 tns.”
We als learn abut sme interesting 56 abut whales. Whales feed n sea life. Sme eat seals(海豹) and fish and sme eat sea plants. Whales can’t breathe under the sea themselves, 57 they need t jump ut f water ften.
Are whales in danger? Sme kinds f whales are in danger because peple 58 them fr meat, fat and il. T 59 whales, peple shuld stp killing them and plluting ( 污 染 ) the 60 . Our visiting has taught us a lt abut ur fantastic friends—whales.
51 ．A ．plants B ．vegetables C ．fish D ．fruit
52 ．A ．feel free B ．lk like C ．care abut D ．think alike
53 ．A ．surprised B ．sleepy C ．disappinted D ．lively
54 ．A ．tallest B ．fastest C. biggest D ．strngest
55 ．A ．weighs B ．carries C ．lists D ．swims
56 ．A ．stries B ．ntes C ．events D ．facts
57 ．A ．but B ．and C ．s D ．r
A. N, we like t d the same things.
B. What des she lk like?
C. She exercises every day.
D. Hw are yu different?
E. Are Mary’s grades better than yurs?
F. But I als like t have friends wh are different frm me.
初二英语 第 3页 （共 10 页） 初二英语 第 4页 （共 10 页）
58 ．A ．catch B ．rder C ．build D ．keep
59 ．A ．kill B ．practice C ．prtect D ．prepare
60 ．A ．land B ．cean C ．sky D ．muntains
Ⅹ. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10 分）
B. slim
H. mirrr
D. better
J. studying
E. different
K. make
F. utging
L. reach
C. cares
I. mre serius
A. direct
G. friendship
What des a friend mean t yu?
Fr Jeff, he thinks a gd friend is like a 61 . He is quieter and 62 than mst kids. He never plays jkes with thers. He studies harder than the ther kids in his class. His best friend is quiet, t. S they spend time 63 tgether. It’s nt easy fr him t 64 friends, and he desn’t think it’s necessary t have a lt f friends.
Mary thinks a true friend can 65 fr her hand and tuch her heart. Her best friend is a kind and funny girl. When she brke her arm, her friend made her laugh and feel 66 . Mary’s best friend 67 abut her.
Huang Lei’s best friend is Larry. They are quite 68 frm each ther. Larry is gd at sprts and 69 , but Huang Lei is gd at studies and shy. Huang Lei always gets better grades. He ften helps Larry with his hmewrk. Larry teaches him t play tennis. Huang Lei thinks his is lucky t have a 70 with Larry.
Ⅹ Ⅰ. 阅读理解 (40 分）
A
Sme animals are the mst dangerus animals in the wrld. Hwever, mst f them are als in danger(濒危).
Great White Sharks
The great white sharks are famus fr their size and their sharp teeth. These allw them t catch mre fd like fish. Peple a call them the king f the sea. They are white and black. The adult(成年人) sharks can be 4~5.2 meters lng and weigh 680~ 1, 100 kg.
Plar Bears
The adult plar bears can weigh 150~ 700kg. They are all white and full f thick fur (厚厚的毛). Their fur can prtect them frm water. Althugh mst plar bears are brn n land, they spend mst f their time in the sea.
Pisn Dart Frgs(箭毒蛙)
Pisn dart frgs live in Suth America. They ften have beautiful clrs. Mst f them are small, smetimes less than 1.5 cm. A pisn dart frg has enugh pisn t stp the
heart f a large animal frm beating. The pisn is n their skin(皮肤), s dn’t tuch them. 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）
71 ．What are the great white sharks famus fr?
A ．Their big eyes. B ．Their living places.
C ．Their size and sharp teeth. D ．Their beautiful clrs.
72 ．The adult plar bears can weigh arund .
A. 400kg B.900kg C. 1,000kg D. 1, 100kg
73 ．Where is pisn dart frg’s pisn?
A ．It’s n their teeth. B. It’s n their skin.
C ．It’s n their legs. D. It’s in their muths.
74 ．Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The plar bear is famus as the king f the sea.
B. The plar bear desn’t like living in the sea.
C. Pisn dart frgs smetimes are bigger than great white sharks.
D. These three kinds f animals are very dangerus.
75 ．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The ways t prtect animals.
B. Sme animals with pisn.
C. The places where the animals live.
D. Sme dangerus animals are in danger.
B
There are many bks abut friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s bk named Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple is the mst famus ne. The bk first came ut in 1936. This bk is abut getting alng with ther peple and it became a best-seller(畅销书) after it came ut. It was later translated( 翻 译) int many languages. Dale Carnegie’s advice seems easy t understand. Can his advice help yu? Here is the list f advice frm his bk.
Be friendly and plite. Always greet thers with a smile. When yu talk with smene, yu can begin with “Excuse me” r “Culd yu please …?” . When yu get help frm thers, remember t say “Thank yu” . What’s mre, yu shuld try t be as friendly as yu can.
Try t be nice. Find sme time t d special things fr ther peple. Making sme sup fr a sick neighbr may seem like a small thing, but it will make yur neighbr feel much better.
Remember peple’s names. The mst beautiful music t a persn is the sund f his r her wn name. Be pen-minded. Try t understand ther peple’s ways f ding things and their ideas, and learn frm them.
Listen carefully. When smene is talking t yu, lk at him r her, listen carefully and say smething when necessary.
76.When did Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple first cme ut?
A. In 1928. B. In 1936. C. In 2007. D. In 2010.
77. What des the writer think f Dale Carnegie’s advice?
A. Different. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Enjyable.
78.What is the mst beautiful music t a persn?
A. The sund f rain. B. The sund f great ideas.
C. The sund f plite wrds. D. The sund f his r her name.
79. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T teach us what a gd friend is .
B. T tell us hw t win games.
C. T tell us why Carnegie’s bk is s ppular.
D. T talk abut a bk abut getting alng with thers.
80. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We shuld be friendly t peple.
B. We can play the sweetest music t make friends.
C. We shuld ck fr ur neighbrs every day.
D. Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple was a best-seller.
C.
The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal n earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tns. Many peple like watching blue whales swim, and they think it is ne f the mst beautiful things t see. Blue whales live in all ceans except the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lt, but they eat sme f the tiniest animals in the cean. A blue whale can eat arund fur tns f these a day. Blue whales can live up t 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becmes fd fr many kinds f animals living in and arund the sea. This fd lasts fr ver a year and it helps t create a lively and healthy ecsystem. Blue whales play an imprtant rle in ur wrld, s we must prtect them.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F) 。(5 分)
( ) 81. The Blue Whale is the largest and heaviest animal in the sea.
( ) 82. Blue whales live in all ceans besides the Arctic Ocean.
( ) 83. A blue whale can eat abut fur tns f tiny sea animals each day.
( ) 84. Blue whales can weigh as much as 200 tns, they can live up t 90 years.
( ) 85. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becmes fd fr many kinds f tiny animals
living in the sea.
D
Everyne knws that fish is gd fr health. The fat in fish can prtect ur heats.
86. Sme peple dn’t knw where t buy fresh fish, and ther peple dn’t knw
hw t ck fish. 87. This text is abut hw t buy and ck fish in an easy way.
When yu buy a fish, first smell it. Fresh fish shuld smell sweet. 88. Dn’t buy it. After buying the fish, yu shuld put it in the fridge t keep it fresh.
89. The easiest way is t steam it. First, clean it. And add sme sauce( 酱汁)
t it. Then put the whle fish n a plate and steam it fr 8 r 10 minutes if it weighs abut 1 kg.90. Finally, yu can enjy it.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每 个选项只能用一次。其中有一个选项是多余的。(5 分)
E
Small twns have special charm(魅力). They’re different frm thse big cities. Peple can find lts f cheap and fun activities t enjy in small twns.
91. Small twns are charming with ld buildings and quiet streets. Yu will als find restaurants and small gift shps. Walking arund is a gd way t help yu learn abut the twn quickly. It makes yu knw the histry and culture f the small twn.
92. Cffee shps are the mst ppular places fr twn peple. Yu will find many peple getting tgether at the cffee shp t spend an afternn r evening talking and playing sme games. Why nt buy yur favrite cup f cffee and meet new peple?
93. There are always lakes, muntains and farmlands arund small twns and they’re really beautiful. Take a drive and visit thse places in the cuntryside t enjy the natural sights. Driving in and ut f small twns is als relaxing because f the little traffic(路上行驶的车辆).
94. Fishing ut n the lake r by the river is a lt f fun. Yu can buy fishing
gear(装备). And there are fishing clubs selling the gear in small twns. Dn’t wrry. It’s nt expensive.
95. Watching stars is anther interesting thing t d in a small twn. Peple in
A. A larger ne will take mre minutes.
B. There are many cmmn ways t ck fish.
C. Dn’t frget t make the sup ht.
D. But many peple dn’t ck fish at hme.
E. Strng smell means the fish isn’t fresh.
F. In fact, cking fish just needs a little knwledge.
cities hardly see the stars. T many lights in cities make the night sky dark and empty. But small twns are different. They give yu a chance t see the stars at night. It’s s enjyable!
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5 分)
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。(5 分)
Peple can find a 96. f cheap and fun activities t enjy in small twns. Small twns have 97. buildings and quiet streets.
Cffee shps are the 98. ppular places fr twn peple.
There are fishing 99 selling the gear in small twns.
Peple can have the chance t 100. the stars at night.
F.
Nick was a prud(骄傲的) by. He thught that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lst(输), he wuld always find excuses(借口).
One Friday, Randy and Jack came t the playgrund t play badmintn. Jack was much better at badmintn than Randy. After abut half an hur, Randy said t Jack, “Oh, I need t take a rest. I have t say that yu are really gd at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed ut ludly and said, “Randy, that’s because yu are really bad at sprts. I
am the best fthe three f us.” Then, he asked Jack if he wuld like t play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then, the tw bys began t play.
As a tall by, Nick shwed great skill at playing badmintn. It was nt easy fr Jack t win, but still, he wn the game. T Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket as gd as yurs.” Hwever, Jack didn’t think s. He said, “Let’s exchange rackets t play again.”
Unluckily fr Nick, he still lst the game. This time, Nick had n excuses. He put dwn his head and planned t leave. Hwever, Jack went ver t him, saying, “D nt be sad!
Yu’re a gd player with wnderful skills, t.” Hearing this, Nick learnt that he shuld nt be t prud because there wuld always be smebdy better than him.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10 分)
101. What wuld Nick d whenever he lst?
102. Wh played badmintn better, Randy r Jack?
103. Was Jack taller than Nick?
104. What did Jack want t d when he lst the game fr the first time?
105. What did Nick learn at last?
Ⅹ Ⅱ.书面表达（10 分）
友谊是冬天里的一杯热茶，是夏天里的一缕清风，是黑暗中的明灯，是快乐的分 享，是忧伤的安慰。请以“My best friend and I”为题，完成一篇征文，用比较级从外貌、 性格、生活习惯、爱好等方面描述你和你的朋友, 并阐述你的交友观。
要点提示：
1. D yu think friends shuld be similar r different?
2. Hw are yu different in appearance, hbbies, characters and living habits? best
3. In what ways are yu similar?
4. What d yu think f yur friendship?
写作要求：
1. 文中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名称；
4. 不少于 80 词。
My best friend and I
A. Watching stars B. Cffee shps
C. G shpping D. Take a drive arund
E. Walk arund F. Fishing
吉林油田第十二中学初二期中质量检测
英语试卷 参考答案及解析
一、听力部分
1-5 CBABB 6-10 DCAEB 11-15 CBABB
16-20 BAACC 21-25 BAACA 26-30 ACBBA
二、基础知识
选择填空
31-35 ACBBC 36-40 BCBCA
交际运用
(A) 41-45 BAECF (B)
46. What animals are the cutest (there/at the z)?
47. What d they lk like?
48. Yes./ Yes, it is.
49. What shuld/can we d?/ What shuld/can we d t save/prtect
them?
50. Gd (Great) idea./ That sunds gd/great./ Sunds gd/great. 完形填空
51-60 CBACA DCACB
短文填空 61-65 HIJKL 66-70 DCEFG
阅读理解
(A) 71-75 CABDD
(B) 76-80 BCDDA
(C) 81-85 FFTTF
(D) 86-90 DFEBA
(E) (a) 91-95 EBDFA (b) 96. lt 97. ld 98. mst 99.
clubs 100. see/watch
101. He wuld (always) find excuses.
102. Jack.
103. N./ N, he wasn’t.
104. He wanted t exchange rackets t/and play again.
105.He learnt that he shuld nt be t prud (because there wuld always be smebdy better than him).
书面表达
写作扣分细则：
1. 作文分数档按中考评分标准；
2. 单词拼写错误：四处-1′,三处按-1′处理；(即一处错误 -0.25′)
3. 句型及语法错误：一处-1′;
4. 时态错误：全文-2'
5. 单复数错误：一处-0.25′;
6. 缺少 一 项内容 - 1′ ;
7. 抄写前面阅读：0分处理；
8. 作文标题没有补充完整、补充格式错误的-1′;
9. 错的地方务必标记；特殊试卷标记“典型试卷”,供大家备课
评分标准：
第五档：(14-15分)圆满地完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，结构合理， 语言流畅，语句优美，思路清晰，逻辑性强。能够使用较为丰富的句子结构和词汇，基 本上无语法和词汇错误，书写规范工整。
第四档：(11-13分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，中心明确， 结构较为合理，语言较为流畅。意思表述清楚，虽有个别语法和词汇错误但不影响理解， 书写较为规范工整。
第三档：(8-10分)基本完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，但结构欠合理， 少数语句意思表述不够清楚，语法和词汇错误较少，但不影响理解，书写基本规范。
第二档：(5-7分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，只包含提示中的部分要点，结构不 合理，多数语句意思表述不够清楚，语法和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。
第一档：(0-4分)只写出个别词语，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不 可读，语法和词汇错误很多，书写混乱。
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研 讨 。
中考书面表达评分标准(仅供参考)