宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月期中英语试卷(学生版)
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这是一份宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月期中英语试卷(学生版),共10页。试卷主要包含了 阅读理解,完形填空,语法填空,书信写作,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A
Just what is abut rller casters? It seems we just can’t get enugh f them. This week we take a lk at sme f the tp amusement parks and the rller casters that have helped make them famus.
Hliday Wrld
It is a family park in the sense that resists the exciting atmsphere f its cmpetitrs and instead ffers a mre relaxing and friendly experience. Rare in that it is privately wned and it has many features that ther parks ften can’t match. There is lts f entertainment fr yungsters, s parents appreciate the park’s family-friendly plicy f free entry t the water park, reasnable fd prices and unlimited sft drinks free f charge.
Lake Cmpunce
Lake Cmpunce, being ne f America’s mre traditinal parks, is a rare find indeed. As the ldest cntinuusly perating amusement park in the US, it has been a ppular family spt since 1846. Like many ld-time parks, it fell n hard times and was in danger f being clsed. Luckily, in 1977, a well-knwn cmpany came t its rescue with huge infusins (注入) f cash. The transfrmed park with its new rides is attracting many new fans.
Kntt’s Berry Farm
As ne f America’s favurite theme parks, Kntt’s has smething fr everyne. Fr thse seeking a breathtaking rush, try the rller caster, Ghst Rider r the Xceleratr. Ghst Rider is the single largest attractin in amusement park histry and ne f the lngest and tallest wden rller casters in the wrld. If yu are after smething a little less exciting, g t Camp Snpy r visit the heart f Kntt’s, Ghst Twn, fr a glance (一瞥) f life in the Wild West f the 1880s. With its cwbys, carriages, steam trains and histric buildings — many transprted frm mining twns — Ghst Twn will let yu relive a piece f the past.
Islands f Adventure
In the style f Walt Disney Wrld, Islands f Adventure (IOA) is divided int themed “lands”. Unlike the sugar-cated Magic Kingdm, hwever, IOA features attractins guaranteed (保证) t set the heart racing. Its rller casters are state-f-the-art fun. While the Spiderman is fantastic, yu haven’t truly lived until yu’ve experienced The Incredible Hulk’s wild and unique uphill launch. The effect is like being trapped inside an airplane that’s flying ut f cntrl.
1. What is special abut Hliday Wrld?
A. It prvides free fd.B. It belngs t an individual.
C. It creates the exciting atmsphere.D. It wns the latest ride technlgy.
2. Which park takes visitrs back t earlier times?
A. Lake Cmpunce.
B. Hliday Wrld.
C. Kntt’s Berry Farm.
D. Islands f Adventure.
3. Why is Islands f Adventure different frm Magic Kingdm?
A. It plays many famus mvies.B. It is divided int different lands.
C. It has mre visitrs waiting in line.D. It prvides a very exciting experience.
B
I started playing ftball when I was 7 r 8 years ld after my brthers had agreed t let their little sister jin in their games. I’m frm a very small twn and at that time n ther girls played ftball in my twn. Peple said ftball wasn’t fr wmen and my family shuldn’t let me play. They als said I wuldn’t make it, and that I wasn’t gd enugh.
As a child, I didn’t really understand why peple were s against me playing when I culd play it well! I fught back by shwing my talent (天赋) n the streets.
My greatest inspiratin was my mther. We came frm a pr family; my mm separated frm my dad when I was less than a year ld and she raised fur children n her wn. She wrked all day, had little time t spend with us, but she never gave up. I fund my strength frm her t keep ging.
Every win is imprtant fr me, frm the time when I was playing in amateur (业余的) teams amng the bys t the first win as part f the Brazilian natinal team, and nw. I remember when I went back t my twn in 2006 after winning the award fr the best female player in the wrld. When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whle twn was awake, waiting fr me. I gt int a fireman’s truck and peple were waving. That achievement culd happen because I hadn’t given up that first mment I heard a “n”.
Sprt changed my life cmpletely. It gave me the pprtunity (机会) t help my family, meet ther peple, see ther cuntries and experience ther cultures. Sprt is a tl fr empwering girls, because it gives yu the pprtunity t d what yu want and learn t respect the differences between peple.
Fr me, it’s a great hnr t be a UN Wmen Gdwill Ambassadr (亲善大使). Tday, I am here t use my stry t inspire many mre girls and wmen and t create pprtunities s that next generatin desn’t have t g thrugh what I did.
4. What was the authr’s family’s attitude tward her playing ftball at first?
A. They were uncertain abut it.B. They were supprtive f it.
C. They were strngly against it.D. They thught it must be painful.
5. What happened t the authr when she returned hme in 2006?
A. She learnt t say “n” fr the first time.
B. She had little time t spend with her family.
C. She gt a chance t play fr the natinal team.
D. She was warmly welcmed by the whle twn.
6. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Creative.B. Humrus.C. Strng-willed.D. Self-centered.
7. What des the authr call n girls and wmen t d?
A. Play ftball just like her.
B. Try their best t see the utside wrld.
C. Trust themselves and d what they want.
D. Value the happy hurs with their families.
C
“Then wuld yu invest shrt-term r lng-term?” asks Jennifer Varga, a teacher at Memrial Middle Schl in New Jersey.
Persnal-finance curses targeted at pupils are being ppularized acrss America, prmted by rules requiring such instructin. Since 2020, 17 states have adpted laws that make taking a financial curse necessary fr cmpleting high schl, bringing the ttal up t 25. That figure will prbably grw.
Pupils in these classes learn nt nly hw t save their earnings in rder t have smething t invest in the first place, but simple ecnmic prblems. Curses cver cmparisn shpping and the basics f hw t prperly bank, budget, handle credit and pay fr cllege. Yung peple badly need these curses.
Few teenagers scre highly n financial knwledge assessments. Are persnal-finance curses the answer? Fr a lng time, the studies said n. Many analyses, including ne cited ver 2,500 times, claimed that financial curses were f n avail. The analyses made intuitive (直觉的) sense, as many teenagers have yet t wrk r manage a husehld. But mre recent findings have shwn an ppsite picture. Research has gtten better and the curses themselves have als imprved. Studies that use the gld standard f investigatin have fund the curses are wrking well and useful in imprving financial knwledge and behaviur.
The newest survey cnducted in 33 cuntries fund peple wh take these curses learn the cntent and budget better. And pupils wh take persnal-finance curses brrw less mney. If they d brrw fr cllege, they chse lw-cst ptins. Sme wrry abut adding ne mre graduatin requirement t the lng list, but schls are willing t remve curses with less direct bearing n life skills. “When I was 20, it wuld have been nice t have this class,” Ms Varga says. She gt int sme financial truble as a yung adult. “I want them t be better than my generatin.”
8. What fuels the spread f persnal-finance curses?
A. A majr demand frm schls.B. The unsteadiness f finance.
C. A new requirement fr graduatin.D. The ppularity f banking.
9. What can students learn in persnal-financial curses?
A. Lng-term investment.B. Daily finance management.
C. Strategies fr earning mney.D. Plicies n financial develpment.
10. What des the underlined phrase “f n avail” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Unfamiliar.B. Unsystematic.C. Inaccessible.D. Ineffective.
11. What d the survey results imply?
A. The curses have lasting value.B. Mre attentin is needed t finance.
C. Fewer students brrw fr cllege.D. The graduatin standards are high.
D
Urban agriculture, the practice f farming within the limits f a city, is becming increasingly ppular wrldwide and is cnsidered a way t make cities and urban fd systems mre sustainable. Despite strng evidence f the scial and nutritinal benefits f urban agriculture, its carbn ftprint remains understudied.
Mst previusly published studies have fcused n high-tech, energy-intensive frms f urban agriculture —such as vertical (垂直的) farms and rftp greenhuses. The new study aimed t fill sme f the knwledge gaps by cmparing the carbn ftprints f fd prduced at lw-tech urban agriculture sites t cnventinal crps.
The researchers calculated the greenhuse gas emissins (排放) assciated with n-farm materials and activities ver the lifetime f the farm. The emissins, expressed in kilgrams f carbn dixide equivalents per serving f fd, were then cmpared t fds raised by cnventinal methds.
Farmers and gardeners at urban agriculture sites acrss the wrld were emplyed t use daily diary entries t take dwn inputs—the materials used t cnstruct farms and cultivate crps—and harvests frm their fd-grwing sites thrughut the 2019 seasn.
“By assessing actual inputs and utputs n urban agriculture sites, we were able t determine climate change impacts t each serving f prduce,” says study c-lead authr Benjamin Gldstein, assistant prfessr in the Schl fr Envirnment and Sustainability. On average, fd prduced thrugh urban agriculture released 0.42 kilgrams f carbn dixide equivalents per serving, six times higher than the 0.07 kg CO2e per serving f cnventinally grw n prduce.
It’s als fund that mst f the climate impacts at urban farms are driven by the infrastructure (基础设施), such as the raised beds in which fd is grwn, r pathways between plts. “These farms typically nly perate fr a few years, s the greenhuse gases used t prduce thse materials are nt used effectively. Cnventinal agriculture, instead, is very efficient and hard t cmpete with”, Gldstein says. Fr example, cnventinal farms ften grw a single crp with the help f pesticides and fertilizers, resulting in larger harvests and a reduced carbn ftprint when cmpared t urban farms, he says.
12. What is a benefit f urban agriculture?
A. Sustainable fd supply.B. High fd utput.
C. Effective energy cnservatin.D. Lw carbn ftprint.
13. Hw is the research data cllected?
A. By accessing nline database.B. By examining previus studies.
C. By cnducting persnal interviews.D. By recrding infrmatin every day.
14. What culd be dne t reduce carbn ftprint accrding t Gldstein?
A. Increase varieties f crps.B. Extend infrastructure lifetimes.
C. Prmte rftp greenhuses.D. Use mdern agriculture facilities.
15. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The benefits f traditinal crps.B. The ppularity f urban agriculture.
C. The strategies t fight glbal warming.D. The carbn ftprint f urban farm prduce.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is n better feeling than taking cntrl f yur life and finding the pwer t make yur dreams cme true. Here’s hw t make it happen.
Believe in yurself
Althugh it is easier said than dne, having a strng belief in yurself is the first step t successfully achieving yur dreams. ____16____ If self-cnfidence is smething that yu struggle with, there are many activities that yu can d t build yur self-esteem, like stepping ut f yur cmfrt zne and accepting new challenges.
Develp an actin plan
____17____ If yu want t launch a business, create a timeline that utlines the steps yu need t take. If yu have a gal f saving mre mney, draw up a budget that utlines yur incme and expenses.
Once yu have the initial visin mapped ut, break dwn each step int manageable chunks and assign them deadlines. ____18____ And as yu cmplete actin items and crss them ff yur list, yur big daunting gal will start t feel mre and mre achievable.
Take risks
Risk is mre than just a fur-letter wrd — it is an essential part f achieving success. Taking risks means seeking ut new pprtunities and pushing yurself t expand yur cmfrt zne. If yu feel frightened r even paralyzed by risk, recgnize that there are nly tw ptential utcmes: success r failure. ____19____
By fllwing these strategies and remaining dedicated t yur gals, yu can empwer yurself t reach fr the stars! ____20____ Yu are nly ever a few steps away frm fulfillment and success.
A. After all, cnquering yur dreams is n easy task.
B. And the experience gained frm either is invaluable.
C. S get ut there and start making yur dreams a reality tday!
D. In many cases, this curage is all that stands between yu and yur dreams.
E. This will help yu t priritize yur effrts and stay fcused n the task at hand.
F. T make yur dreams a reality, yu first must translate them int actinable gals.
G. This means having faith in yur abilities and trusting that yu can shape yur future.
二、完形填空
Tim Wilsn, an 18-year-ld student at Barker Cllege in Sydney, Australia, designed a sft rbt that gives reassuring (使安心的) hugs. His ____21____ was his sister’s frequent truble getting a gd night’s sleep.
“I saw the ____22____ f pr sleep n her,” Tim says. Therefre, fr a high-schl research prject, he ____23____ t deal with “a real need in the wrld”. His ____24____ — a huggable, c-sleeping rbt — wn him a big prize at an internatinal cmpetitin.
Besides returning hugs, Tim’s ____25____ als cpies breathing thrugh its chest (胸膛), which gently rises and falls. “The rbt even attempts t ____26____ its breathing rate t the hugger’s and mirrr hw fast the hugger’s breathing,” Tim says. “That part prved ____27____. After all, a bedrm fan might be enugh t thrw ff the gas levels. It’s nt always ging t be mirrring yu ____28____,” he adds.
“My sister ____29____ it very cute,” he says. “One f the things that surprised me was that she tld me it was quite _____30_____ and reassuring.”
Sme peple _____31_____ emtinal supprt dgs. But sme places might nt _____32_____ animals. In a super-clean hspital, an animal may cause a _____33_____ t sick kids. “Being able t assure kids is quite a _____34_____ thing,” Tim says. “But it wuld be _____35_____ if my prduct culd d it.”
21. A. tripB. destinatinC. respnseD. inspiratin
22. A. impactB. fcusC. adviceD. impressin
23. A. failedB. decidedC. refusedD. disagreed
24. A. favriteB. functinC. discveryD. slutin
25. A. cmputerB. radiC. machineD. car
26. A. tieB. referC. matchD. cmbine
27. A. specialB. creativeC. effectiveD. difficult
28. A. exactlyB. immediatelyC. carefullyD. generally
29. A. madeB. keptC. fundD. prved
30. A. independentB. relaxingC. respnsibleD. frightening
31. A. give upB. die frmC. figure utD. benefit frm
32. A. allwB. feedC. requestD. absrb
33. A. differenceB. chiceC. riskD. chance
34. A. typicalB. challengingC. cnvenientD. prmising
35. A. clB. realC. flexibleD. nrmal
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many peple arund the wrld may knw that paper is ne f the Fur Great Inventins f ancient Chinese civilizatin,_____36_____few wuld knw that mre than 1,500 years ag, ancient Chinese craftsmen invented a new type f paper,_____37_____was called Xuan paper and used mainly fr writing and painting.
Xuan paper was first made in ancient Xuan Prefecture, nw_____38_____(knw) as Jingxian Cunty in Anhui Prvince. The traditinal prcess f making Xuan paper is_____39_____ (extreme) demanding and invlves ver 100 steps. The whle prcess can take as lng as tw years_____40_____(cmplete), and the skills have been passed dwn fr_____41_____(generatin).
Xuan paper is highly water absrbent, making it a perfect medium fr cnveying artistic effect in bth Chinese calligraphy and ink wash painting. In additin, Xuan paper_____42_____(design) t be able t last fr mre than 1,000 years and still keep the freshness f the ink and clr n it.
Tday in Jingxian Cunty, there_____43_____ (be) many Xuan paper factries and wrkshps, where the paper is still made by master craftsmen using traditinal techniques. And because f_____44_____(it) lng histry and the essential rle it has played _____45_____the culture f Chinese painting and calligraphy, Xuan paper was included n the first list f China’s natinal intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产)in 2006.
四、书信写作
46. 假定你是李华,想邀请外教David一起参观中国春联(cuplet)作品展。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 展览的时间、地点;
2. 展览作品来源;
3. 春联简介。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sarah, usually energetic befre races, sat weakly n the bench. She lked pale. A stmach illness had hit her family, and she was still sick.
Cach Davis std beside her. “Sarah, can yu run the anchr leg (最后一棒) tmrrw? It’s the mst imprtant jb, but yu are sick.” The anchr leg runner finishes the race, and Sarah was their fastest runner.
Sarah breathed hard. “I… I have t, Cach. The team needs me.” But her vice shk, and sweat shne n her frehead.
Nearby, Maya watched, her hands tight. She ran the third leg well but wasn’t the fastest. Seeing Sarah s sick wrried her. What if Sarah gt wrse?
In the lcker rm after practice, Maya sat next t Sarah. “Hey,” she said gently, “hw are yu really feeling?”
Sarah lked dwn at her shaking hands. “Nt great,” she admitted. “But I can’t let everyne dwn. The team is cunting n me.”
Maya tk a deep breath. “I knw yu want t help, but what if running makes yu wrse? Maybe… maybe smene else shuld run the anchr leg this time?”
Sarah’s eyes were filled with tears. “But wh? It has t be smene fast.”
“I culd try,” Maya ffered quietly. “I’ve been practicing hard. And Cach culd help me prepare.”
Sarah stared at her, “Yu’d really d that?”
Maya ndded firmly, “Of curse! We’re teammates. That’s what teammates d — we help each ther when we need it mst.”
Cach Davis, wh had been listening nearby, walked ver. “Sarah, Maya makes a gd pint. Running while sick culd hurt yur health and the team’s chances. Smetimes the bravest thing is knwing when t step back. Dn’t wrry, the backup will take Maya’s place.”
Sarah wiped her eyes. It was the hardest decisin she’d ever made.
“Yu’re right,” she finally said, her vice thick with emtin. “Maya, I trust yu. Yu’ll be a great anchr leg.” Maya laughed and hugged her friend. “I’ll run like yu’re right beside me!”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The big race came the next day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maya smiled, “I wuldn’t have dne it withut yur trust.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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