宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题
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这是一份宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题,文件包含宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题docx、宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共16页, 欢迎下载使用。
(满分150分, 考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
5. 本试卷共12页。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18.
答案是B。
1. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Salespersn and custmer.
2. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr next mnth's rent?
A. $800. B. $1400. C. $1600.
3. Why des the man cmplain?
A. The ven temperature was set wrng.
B. The wman brke the ven.
C. The wman missed a step.
4. Hw did Sam update his graphic design sftware?
A. He renewed his license. B. He purchased a license. C. He dwnladed ne nline.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bus statin B. On a car. C. At hme
第二节(共15小题;每题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What leads Emily t watch cncerts nline?
A. Ticket unavailability.
B. Distance f cncerts.
C. Preference fr staying indrs.
7. Hw much did Emily pay fr her last cncert ticket?
A. $30. B. $45. C. $100.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。 8. Wh is prbably the wman?
A. A phtgrapher. B. An interviewer. C. An editr.
9. Hw did the man phtgraph the bird?
A. By using related skills. B. By watching patiently. C. By wrking with partners.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Hw many the Writers Guild f America members are participating in the strike?
A. 11, 500. B. Mre than 11, 500. C. Less than 11, 500.
11. What is the main issue in the Writers Guild f America strike?
A. Using AI fr writing. B. Lng wrking hurs. C. Lw salaries fr actrs.
12. What is Mrs. Jhnsn's attitude twards AI?
A. Supprtive. B. Wrried. C. Certain.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. When did Laura start creating cntent n the Internet?
A. Befre high schl.
B. After starting high schl.
C. During her last year f high schl.
14. What made Laura's fllwers increase rapidly?
A. Her innvative thughts.
B. Her perseverance in her hbby.
C. Her sharing f daily schl life.
15. What d we knw abut Laura?
A. She is shy. B. She is humrus. C. She is disciplined.
16. What des Laura suggest ther nline creatrs d?
A. Be a real persn in the vide.
B. Interact with every fllwer.
C. Buy expensive equipment.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What fitness classes des the speaker like best?
A. Cycling classes. B. Dance classes. C. Yga classes.
18. Why did the speaker start teaching dance?
A. T earn mney.
B. T imprve her wn skills.
C. T share her passin fr dance.
19. What was included in the training prgram?
A. Class planning. B. Sprts techniques. C. Nutritin educatin.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Benefits f fitness classes.
B. Training fr fitness classes.
C. Becming a fitness instructr.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chice f Extra-Curricular Activities (ECAS)
German Swiss Internatinal Schl(GSIS)has established itself as a tp internatinal schl in Hng Kng, prviding a diverse range f clubs and activities t enable ur students t acquire new skills, explre new areas f interest, and develp their talents. Our after-schl prgrammes include bth chargeable verseas activities(OAs)and nn-chargeable afternn activities(AAs).
DISCOVERY WEEK
During ne week in the Autumn term, students engage in a specially designed prgramme f activities aimed at pushing their bundaries. Fr Senir I, this needs residential camps lcated in Hng Kng, Mainland, Germany r Swiss. Senir 2, participate in a range f verseas trips, allwing them t engage in service activities like huse building in Cambdia, cral cnservatin in the Philippines, and adventure hikes in Nepal.
Educatinal Objectives: life skills such as teamwrk, rganizatin, and independence
Admissins Cnditin: registered vlunteers fr Senir 2
Activity Type: OA
ARTS
We prvide an pprtunity fr students t express themselves in unique and pwerful ways thrugh painting, drawing, sculpting, acting, r playing an instrument. Students can discver their passins in rder t develp a deeper aesthetic(美学的)appreciatin and gain a greater understanding f their cultural significance.
Educatinal Objectives: creativity and curage t explre and express
Admissins Cnditin: a persnal muthpiece fr the wind instrument
Activity Type: AA
SPORTS
Our diverse sprts prgramme ffers a variety f physical activities, frm traditinal sprts such as ftball, tennis, cricket, hckey, and netball t specialized activities like gymnastics, fencing, tuch rugby, and mre. We als recgnize the imprtance f nn-cmpetitive activities which prmtes physical fitness and stress relief.
Educatinal Objectives: cnfidence, team spirit, cncentratin and perseverance
Admissins Cnditin: students f all skill levels withut chrnic(慢性的)diseases
Activity Type: AA
LEADERSHIP AND SERVICE
GSIS believes that every student has the ptential t be a leader and we prvide numerus platfrms fr students t grw and develp their leadership skills. Students can becme Head Students, Deputy Student Heads, Huse Captains, r participate in the student-run Academic Scieties and the Glbal Initiatives Grup.
Educatinal Objectives: cnfidence, respnsibility and dedicatin t service and leadership
Admissins Cnditin: Class Representatives first
Activity Type: OA &AA
21. Which ECAS aim t imprve team spirit?
A. DISCOVERY WEEK&ARTS. B. DISCOVERY WEEK&SPORTS.
C. ARTS &SPORTS D. SPORTS &LEADERSHIP AND SERVICE.
22. Hw can participants in ARTS better understand cultural significance?
A. By expressing themselves. B. By discvering their passins.
C. By develping art appreciatin. D. By being encuraged t explre.
23. What d the fur ECAS have in cmmn?
A. They charge high fees. B. They are fr experienced participants.
C. They share the same rganizers. D. They are scheduled fr the Autumn term.
B
Art, as a frm f therapy(疗法), was first develped in the 20th century and has gained in ppularity in recent years. Self-expressin thrugh artistic creatin has treated value fr thse wh are seeking deeper understanding f themselves.
Frm my wn persnal experience, art and creativity has been ne f the few things that I can use t adjust and describe my inner mst feelings. It was invaluable t have a space where I culd lse myself even fr just a mment in the brushstrkes(笔触)r pencil lines f whatever I was creating. Grwing up, it was ne f the nly spaces where I culd actually express my wn emtins. Nw, even thugh art is my jb, I still use it t quite my mind and express myself.
Accrding t the British Assciatin f Art Therapists, art can be used as a mde f expressin and cmmunicatin. It is nt necessary t have any prir experience in art because art
is being used as a medium fr curing and is nt the main fcus. Art therapy can treat peple frm all age grups, frm children t the elderly. In additin, it can cure varius psychlgical prblems, including emtinal r behaviral prblems, learning r physical difficulties and s n.
It is imprtant t bear in mind that while current research des illustrate that art therapy imprves mental health, these studies has a small number f peple in them. Therefre, the cnclusin cannt be cnsidered definitive. Mre research is needed t find cnclusive(确凿的)
evidence f the impact f art therapy n mental health.
24. Hw des art influence the authr?
A. It greatly inspires creativity. B. It brings spiritual cmfrt.
C. It enhances wrk efficiency. D. It imprves life quality.
25. What can we knw abut art therapy accrding t paragraph 3?
A. It can be widely applied t different generatins.
B. It mainly fcuses n peple's emtinal prblems.
C. It can help peple treat their rgan prblems.
D. It wrks better fr peple with an artistic experience.
26. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Art therapy's targeted subjects. B. Art therapy's current experiment result.
C. Art therapy's practical value. D. Art therapy's need fr imprvement.
27. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Art: A Wnderful Jb Trend B. Explring the Wrld f Art.
C. Art: A New Way f Treatment D. Spreading Art t Peple.
C
Twice a year fr the last 29 years, scientists have walked thrugh the same sectins f tallgrass prairie(大草原)in Kansas and recrded as many species as they culd find. The gal was t determine the impact f American bisn(野牛)n the ecsystem. Tallgrass prairies used t cver a huge part f Texas. Tday this habitat is at risk f disappearing, present in just fur percent f its frmer range.
Nw, decades f effrts and data shw a surprising result: When bisn were allwed t seek fd thrugh prairie, they increased plant species richness by 86 percent. “The big effect bisn had kncked us ut, ”says Zak Ratajczak, an eclgist at Kansas State University. “I dn't think anyne wuld have prgnsticated this ahead f time. ”252 earlier similar studies wrldwide shwed bisn's effects were relatively slight.
As fr reasns, Ratajczak has sme theries. Bisn tend t chse ne area, eating everything up there, while leaving anther area f the prairie untuched. They als g arund frming disturbances in the sil, frming hles. These are areas where they rll arund and shake ff their winter cats, and that creates little spts f unique types f sil features. The spts harden and cllect water after rain, fr example, creating wetlands, which allw mre plants t grw. By prmting different types f plant grwth, scientists believe bisn culd help their ecsystems becme mre adaptable t drughts.
Millins f bisn lived in the US in the mid 1800s, befre the gvernment killed the ppulatin, reducing their numbers t a few hundred by 1889. The findings suggest nging effrts t reintrduce bisn culd have enrmus and lng-term benefits. “That is a relatinship that was cut ff, ”says Jasn Baldes, a member f the Eastern Shshne Tribe. “As we restre this cnnectin, it favrs bisn. And bisn, by their presence, bst ur land. ”
28. What was the purpse f scientists walking thrugh the same sectins f tall grass prairie in Kansas?
A. T seek greater bidiversity.
B. T recrd many species as they culd find.
C. T research the reasn why this habitat is at risk.
D. T identify the influence f bisn n the ecsystem.
29. What des the underlined wrd “prgnsticated” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Cnsidered. B. Accepted C. Predicted D. Ignred.
30. Hw d bisn prmte plant species richness?
A. By keeping away frm prairies. B. By changing sil characteristics.
C. By prviding fd and habits. D. By helping plants survive drughts.
31. What des Baldes think f the reintrductin f bisn?
A. It is a win-win situatin. B. It shuld be dne lng ag.
C. It has a lng-lasting benefit. D. It requires effrts frm many sides.
D
Fr using silk design t extend the shelf-lives(保质期)f main fd like leafy greens and meat, and t imprve crp seeding and grwth, Benedett Marelli is the winner f the first Bi Innvatin Institute &Science Prize fr Innvatin. Marelli's lab has prduced a fd security-enhancing technlgy frm his silk-based materials.
Sustainably feeding the wrld is an increasing challenge given factrs like a rising ppulatin and climate change;nvel technlgies will be crucial t maintaining fd security.
Even thugh the develpment f bimaterials like silk culd d much t settle related crises in fd availability, their applicatins in agricultural prducts have been largely verlked. “The research fcus f my lab aims t expand the current perceptin and scpe f bimaterials by demnstrating hw they can be engineered t cmbine with fd and plants, t ultimately bst fd security, ”said Marelli, assciate prfessr at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy. In his early research, Marelli had cnsidered the need t apply sustainable bimaterials technlgy t address decreasing fd resurces.
In an experiment, Marelli left the strawberries in the lab fr days. Upn returning a week later, he was surprised t find that the nn-silk treated strawberries had spiled while the cated, silk-treated nes had nt. It gave him the visin t explre ther links between sustainable materials and create new technlgies t extend the fd life cycle.
Marelli subsequently c-funded the cmpany Mri, which has develped a silk-based fd preservatin technlgy. Mri's silk-based slutin fr fds creates an all-natural prtective layer that dubles a prduct's shelf life and reduces plastic use when shipping. “Mri's technlgy may prvide an imprtant step in reducing the carbn ftprint f ur fd system by reducing bth fd and packaging waste, ultimately translating t lwer greenhuse gas emissins and a lwer impact n natural resurces, ”Marelli explained.
32. What d we knw abut Marelli frm Paragraph 1?
A. He built a plant t make silk. B. He advcated eating safe fd.
C. He invented an eatable plant. D. He wn a prize fr his inventin.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The review f previus/studies. B. The cncerns f sme scientists.
C. The necessity f studying bimaterials. D. The applicatins f new materials.
34. What inspired Marelli t explre the silk-based technlgy?
A. An academic cnference. B. A fd waste survey.
C. An unexpected experimental discvery. D. A plant bservatin diary.
35. What is a majr advantage f Mri's silk-based slutin fr fds?
A. High-quality. B. Ec-friendly. C. Affrdable. D. Cnvenient.
第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
When yu think f creativity, yu might picture an artist at wrk n a big prject. Perhaps yu imagine smene spending hurs painting a canvas, crafting a beautiful pt ut f clay r cmpsing a pwerful piece f petry. These can all be wrthwhile and enjyable pursuits. 36 _________ And they are n less valuable. Here's hw t weave mre f them int yur day.
Sing a sng. This can be as simple as singing alng t a favrite sng. Pay attentin t hw the sng makes yu feel and what it's like t use yur vice. Sing like n ne is listening— allw yurself t let g and fully enjy the meldies. 37 __________
Take a picture. 38_________ Take phts f bjects, peple and scenes that make yu happy r that yu're grateful fr, trying t take them in different styles. Print ut yur favrites t decrate yur rm.
Experiment in the kitchen. If yu feel capable, yu culd design yur wn recipe, but using ther peple's recipes is just as gd. 39__________ Once yu feel cnfident enugh, yu can shw ff yur ckery skills by inviting yur family r friends t try sme f yur creatins.
40 __________ It's prbably best t start with items f clthing that yu dn't wear anymre, s dig ut yur ld T-shirt and turn it int smething new that suits yur preferences. Maybe keep the scissrs away frm a treasured tp! Use fabric pens t draw designs r embrider(刺绣) a pattern with clured threads n yur ld clthes.
A. Tailr yur clthing.
B. Develp yur preferences.
C. Yu can set yurself a shting theme.
D. A picture takes cntrl f yur different feelings.
E. Embrace the jy f singing and let yur vice add a unique tuch.
F. Yu can always add sme mre fd ingredients t make it yur wn.
G. Hwever, there are many minr creative activities that easily g unrecgnized.
第三部分语言知识运用(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
Fr Sara's family, decrating the yard was always a 41 fr the New Year. This year Sara's father strung clrful lights all rund their rf. On New Year's Eve, light 42 the whle huse. Everything seemed t be ging fine until 43 struck: Sara's father passed away suddenly. Sara was 44 by great sadness. Hwever, seeing the hanging lights, she was in a state f feeling happy, gaining a tiny thread f 45.
The lights were the last 46 f her belved father. Taking them dwn meant the 47 cnnectin with her father wuld disappear, which she wasn't ready t accept. S she 48 them. One day in March, Sara received an 49 _nte in the mail: “Take yur New Year's lights dwn! ”She culdn't 50 her anger, and shared it with her stry nline. Messages f supprt 51 int Sara's inbx quickly. Besides, ne day, Sara fund that New Year's decratins 52 n huses in her neighbrhd—her neighbrs hung their lights back up in 53 f her father!
She never learned the sender's identity. But fr her, that hurtful deed was far less 54 than s many acts f kindness. A few weeks later, Sara tk dwn the decratins. “It was hard. But 55 all that supprt and lve, it was nt as hard as I thught. ”
41. A. celebratinB. purchaseC. happinessD. survival
42. A. caughtB. envelpedC. expsedD. included
43. A. dangerB. challengeC. misfrtuneD. fire
44. A. vercmeB. frightenedC. apprachedD. beaten
45. A. hpeB. reliefC. sadnessD. anxiety
46. A. pssessinsB. inventinsC. presentsD. reminders
47. A. psitiveB. symblicC. finalD. private
48. A. preservedB. cleanedC. recveredD. replaced
49. A. unimprtantB. unreliableC. unmarkedD. unsigned
50. A. bring abutB. hld backC. put asideD. g thrugh
51. A. slidB. pressedC. fldedD. brke
52. A. updatedB. reappearedC. fadedD. increased
53. A. hnurB. searchC. defenceD. supprt
54. A. typicalB. pssibleD. helpfulD. significant
55. A. regardless f B. mre than C. due t D. apart frm
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On 22nd December 2023, the Spring Festival, mre widely knwn as the Chinese New Year, 56_______ (declare)a United Natins (UN)hliday. This decisin has been cnsidered as a recgnitin f the festival 57_________ (celebrate)wrldwide, particularly within Chinese cmmunities.
58________ the mve is mre than a recgnitin f the festival. It's in respnse 59 ______ the extensin f the festival beynd the Chinese cmmunity, reflecting respect fr interactins between 60 ________ (diversity)civilizatins wrldwide and imprtance given t the inheritance(继承)f excellent cultures. Apart frm the fact f its bearing the ideas f peace and 61 __________ (harmnius)valued by Chinese civilizatin, the Spring Festival als carries the cmmn values f humanity such as unity, scial inclusin, and 62 ________sund human-nature relatinship. By making it a UN hliday, the UN has raised its psitin, giving it a glbal platfrm 63________ a deeper explratin and appreciatin f Chinese culture and traditins is encuraged.
As the wrld's secnd -largest ecnmy, China has spread its cultural elements alngside its ecnmic influence, and it's cmmn 64 ________ (see)activities rganized glbally t celebrate the Spring Festival annually. In the trend f glbalizatin, peple's interest in different cultures is gradually increasing, and the Spring Festival 65_________ (becme)an imprtant means f cnnecting and cmmunicating in recent years.
第四部分写作(满分25分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是学生会主席李华, 负责接待到你校参观的英国交换生。请为你校学生自主创设的校园文化长廊 (crridr) 准备一份解说词。内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 长廊介绍。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear friends frm the UK,
I'm Lihua, President f the Student Unin.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter wke up early in the mrning. He went dwnstairs in a hurry and started t have his breakfast as quickly as pssible.
“Why are yu in such a hurry, early bird? ”Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test tday, Mum, ”Peter said. “Mr. White has prmised t ffer prizes t thse wh will get a scre f 100. I've been studying the wrd list since last week. Althugh the wrds are difficult, I am well prepared fr them. ”Peter reviewed the spelling f each wrd nce mre carefully when Dad drve him t schl.
At last, it was time fr the students t have a test. “Respnsibility, ”Mr. White started. Peter wrte it n his test paper quickly and cnfidently.
“The secnd wrd: cntributin, ”Mr. White said.
“S easy, ”Peter thught. He quickly wrte the wrd dwn.
Thirty wrds later, the test papers were cllected by Mr. White. “I will mark yur papers nw, ”he tld the class. After marking the test papers. Mr. White said, “Three f yu wn a prize tday. Peter, David and Marty gt full marks n the spelling test! ”
Mr. White gave the three students each a dictinary. Peter's was an English-Chinese dictinary—the ne he liked best. Peter was s excited that he held it up high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest mment, ”Peter thught.
After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a lk at the wrds, feeling prud f his spelling. All f a sudden, the wrd “cntribusin” cnfused him. It didn't seem right. Peter began t cmpare them after taking ut the wrd list. “C-O-N-T-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N, ”he whispered. He spelled it wrng.
“What am I t d? ”Peter said t himself. “If I tell Mr. White ne f my spelling wrds is wrng, I'll have t give my prize back. ”Staring at the full marks written n his test paper, Peter was lst in thught. After a while, he remembered a lessn Mum used t teach him, “We ught t be an hnest persn. ”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Slwly, Peter raised his hand.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The class burst int applause.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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