安徽省阜阳市临泉县九年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份安徽省阜阳市临泉县九年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版）-A4，共24页。
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间共120分钟；
2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效；
3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What musical instrument can David play?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu gd at playing any musical instruments, David?
M: Yes I’ve learned the guitar fr 3 years and I can play it well.
2. Where did the stry happen?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I like the stry which happened in the muntain village. What abut yu, Mark?
M: It’s tuching. But the life in the muntain was s hard.
3. Where are they ging this afternn?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The natinal park.B. The nature park.C. The city park.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Why nt g t the nature park this afternn?
M: Gd idea. I hear there are hundreds f wild animals in it.
4. When is the pian lessn?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Thursday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can yu cme t my huse t play games n Saturday?
M: Srry. I have a pian lessn n that day.
5. What shuld the man d?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Be n time.B. Arrive late.C. Leave at seven.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu are suppsed t arrive at seven ’clck. And yu shuld be n time.
M: Sure. I wn’t be late.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s the matter with the wman?
A. She has a cld.B. She has a fever.C. She has a headache.
7. What des the dctr advise the wman t d?
A. Have a rest.B. Take sme medicine.C. Drink mre water.
【答案】6 C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s wrng with yu, Miss Yang?
W: I have a headache and I can’t mve my neck.
M: Emm... D yu sleep well these days?
W: N, I just stay at hme and watch TV all day. What’s my prblem? Is it serius?
M: Nthing serius. Dn’t watch TV t much and have a rest. Yu’ll get well sn.
W: Thank yu, dctr.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw were ptat chips invented?
A. By mistake.B. By a custmer’s idea.C. By a ck’s talent.
9. When did the stry happen?
A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.
10. Why d peple like ptat chips?
A. Because they are cut large.
B. Because they are cked fr a lng time.
C. Because they are thin, crispy and salty.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Did yu knw that ptat chips were invented by mistake?
W: Ww, I didn’t knw that. Wh did it?
M: They were invented by a ck, Grge Crum, in 1853.
W: S tell me the stry.
M: One day, a custmer came t Grge’s restaurant and asked fr a plate f fried ptates. When the ptates were ready, he said they were cut t large.
W: S what happened then?
M: Grge was really angry, s he cut them really, really thin and he cked them fr a lng time. Then he added lts f salt t them.
W: Did the custmer hate them?
M: N. He liked them and thers liked them, t.
W: What a cl stry! Peple like ptat chips because they are thin, crispy and salty.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where is Hng Xia wrking?
A. In a new ffice.B. In an ffice in the US.C. In a schl in New Yrk.
12. What did she use t be like?
A. She used t be shy.B. She used t be pr.C. She used t be tall.
13. When did she meet her new teacher?
A When she was three years ld.
B. In her third middle schl year.
C. When she first went t middle schl.
14. Hw did her teacher give the lessns?
A. In the same way.B. In a difficult way.C. In a special way.
15. What did Hng Xia d in her free time?
A. She sang English sngs.B. She watched TV.C. She read English stries.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Hng Xia is an utging girl. She is wrking in an ffice in New Yrk. Hwever, when she was in the middle schl, she used t be very shy and her English was pr. She was afraid t answer the teacher’s questins and practice with her classmates in the English classes. Then in her third year f the middle schl, she met her new teacher, things were different. Mr. Green ften gave his lessns in a special way. She liked her teacher and his classes very much. She began t shw interest in English. She listened carefully in class and tk part in the class activities. In her free time, she read many English stries and watched lts f English mvies. Because f her gd language, she culd have a chance t study abrad. Nw she becmes a manager in the US.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. grw
17. land 18. subways
19. energy 20. beach
【解析】
【原文】T prtect ur envirnment, there are many ways t d if yu wuld like. Firstly, plant mre trees. Chse a right place near yur huse. Yu can grw ne t three trees each spring. Keep n ding it. There will cme a day when yu have green land because f yur hard wrk. Secndly, walk mre and drive less. Yu can walk r ride a bike t schl if it’s nt far frm yur huse. If yur hme is nt clse t yur schl, yu’d better take mre buses r subways. By ding s, yu are saving the energy, saving mney and keeping healthy. Thirdly, save water. Water is very imprtant fr living things. It is we wh use and pllute it. When yu visit a beach, make sure that yu dn’t litter arund. Dn’t pllute rivers by drpping rubbish and ther waste.
Let’s take actin nw!
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Mst f his students like Mr. Wu and enjy his classes.
—Yes, he always has a gd and special teaching ________ t make his class lively and interesting.
A. materialB. methdC. instructinD. intrductin
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他的大多数学生都喜欢吴老师，喜欢他的课 。——是的，他总是有一个好的和特殊的教学方法，使他的课生动有趣。
考查名词辨析。material材料；methd方法；instructin指示；intrductin介绍。根据“Mst f his students like Mr. Wu and enjy his classes”可知，老师的教学方法很特殊，故选B。
22. —Ms. Zha, my daughter ften stays in her rm and keeps her dr clsed after being back hme.
—That’s prbably because she wants sme ______ time and place t think and d her wn jbs.
A. privateB. publicC. silentD. cmmn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——赵女士，我的女儿经常待在她的房间里，回家后一直关着门。——这可能是因为她想要一些私人时间和地方来思考和做自己的工作。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的；public公共的；silent沉默的；cmmn常见的。根据“stays in her rm and keeps her dr clsed”可知，关着门待在她的房间里，应是想要一些私人时间和空间。故选A。
23. The little girl ______ t her mther why she did this and hped that her mther wuldn’t get angry.
A. explainedB. understdC. managedD. regretted
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小女孩向她妈妈解释了她为什么这么做，并且希望她妈妈不会生气。
考查动词辨析。explained 解释；understd 理解；managed 设法完成；regretted 后悔。根据“why she did this and hped that her mther wuldn’t get angry”可知，小女孩是在向妈妈解释原因，希望妈妈别生气，所以应用 explained，故选A。
24. It’s nt ________ raining nw. We can cntinue ur previus trip.
A. carefullyB. recentlyC. earlyD. actually
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：实际上现在并没有下雨。我们可以继续我们以前的旅行。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地；recently最近；early早地；actually实际上。根据“We can cntinue ur previus trip.”可知，实际上现在没有下雨，故选D。
25. Nelly has been practicing very hard fr ten years, ________ she had a talent in music.
A. ever sinceB. even thughC. becauseD. nt nly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：奈莉虽然有音乐天赋，但十年来一直在刻苦练习。
考查连词。ever since自从那时以来；even thugh虽然；because因为；nt nly不仅。根据“Nelly has been practicing very hard fr ten had a talent in music.”可知，虽然他有音乐天赋，但是还是一直刻苦练习，故选B。
26. —Hey! What makes yu cugh s badly?
—Srry, I’ve ________ smene’s smking and it made me feel sick.
A. taken awayB. taken dwnC. taken inD. taken ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嘿！什么使你咳嗽得这么厉害？——对不起，我吸了别人的烟，让我觉得不舒服。
考查动词短语。taken away拿走；taken dwn拆卸；taken in吸收；taken ut取出。根据“smene’s smking and it made me feel sick.”可知，是吸入了别人的烟，故选C。
27. —Dale, yu’re lking dwn. What ________ yu s sad?
—It is my wrk. I’ve been searching fr the way t deal with my prblem fr the whle week.
A. madeB. is madeC. has madeD. is making
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——戴尔，你看起来情绪低落。是什么让你如此难过？ ——是我的工作。整整一周，我一直在寻找解决问题的方法。
考查时态。make让；made一般过去时；is made一般现在时被动语态；has made现在完成时；is making现在进行时。根据“yu’re lking dwn”可知，此处强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。故选C。
28. —Have yu met with any prblems living in France?
—Yes. It is hw t behave at the dinner table. At first, I didn’t knw that I culdn’t eat anything with my hands ________ bread, nt even fruit.
A. frB. exceptC. besidesD. acrss
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在法国生活遇到什么问题了吗？——是的。是在餐桌上的举止。起初我不知道我不能用手吃任何东西，除了面包，甚至水果也不能。
考查介词辨析。fr为了；except除……之外（从整体中去掉）；besides除……之外（包括在内）；acrss横过，穿过。根据“I culdn’t eat anything with my , nt even fruit.”及常识可知，除了面包，不能用手吃任何东西，此处表示除去的部分不包括在内，应用except，故选B。
29. Maggie saw ________ in the magazine that made her burst int laughter.
A. smething interestingB. interesting smethingC. anything interestingD. interesting anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛吉在杂志上看到一些有趣的东西，使她哈哈大笑起来。
考查定语后置及不定代词。smething一些事情，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面，排除B/D选项，句子是肯定句，此处指的是“一些有趣的事情”，应用smething，故选A。
30. —Guess what? I’m ging t Shanghai Disneyland in May.
—______ But I believe there are t many peple n hlidays.
A. Ww, sunds like fun!B. Ww, that’s OK!
C. Yeah, yu are lucky!D. Oh, that’s a gd idea!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我打算五月去上海迪士尼乐园。——哇，听起来很有趣！但是我认为在假期人太多了。
考查情景交际。Ww, sunds like fun!哇，听起来很有趣；Ww, that’s OK! 哇，没关系；Yeah, yu are lucky!是啊，你真幸运；Oh, that’s a gd idea!哦，这是个好主意。根据“But I believe there are t many peple n hlidays.”可知，此处表示转折，因此空处表示“去迪士尼乐园很有趣”。故选A。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Dads have Father’s Day. Mms have Mther’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But d ur grandparents have a special ____31____? Yes, they d!
The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr ____32____ peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar. As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same ____33____ as the wrd fr lng, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t ____34____ their wishes f lng life fr their lved nes.
There are many traditins fr this festival. ____35____ that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will ____36____ much lnger. They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean huses and cure diseases.
Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in ____37____ life. Fr example, when there are several guests at the table, the ____38____ usually intrduces them frm the ldest t the yungest. When a yunger persn is presenting smething t an lder persn, tw hands are used. And yunger peple ____39____ ffer seats t the elderly.
It is a traditinal virtue (美德) in China t respect elderly peple. That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have mre knwledge and ____40____ that yung peple can learn frm. Besides, t respect the elderly peple is t respect yurself tmrrw.
31. A. classB. partyC. hlidayD. cnversatin
32. A. lngB. yungC. littleD. elderly
33. A. sundB. sizeC. styleD. shape
34. A. shwB. spendC. celebrateD. bring
35. A. TwardsB. InC. FrD. On
36. A. liveB. stayC. standD. climb
37. A. presentB. dailyC. lcalD. similar
38. A. guestB. hstC. teacherD. vlunteer
39. A. alwaysB. seldmC. neverD. hardly
40. A. mneyB. timeC. experienceD. seat
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。
【31题详解】
句意：但是我们的祖父母有一个特殊的节日吗？
class班级；party聚会；hliday节日；cnversatin谈话。根据“Dads have Father’s Day. Mms have Mther’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day.”可知，此处指节日。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：重阳节是中国老年人的特殊节日。
lng长的；yung年轻的；little小的；elderly上了年纪的。根据“There are many traditins fr this festival.…that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will…”可知，重阳节是中国老年人的特殊节日。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：因为汉语中的“九”和“久”的读音相同。
sund声音；size尺码；style风格；shape形状。根据“As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same…as the wrd fr lng”可知，两个字的读音相同。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：人们用重阳节来表达他们对亲人长寿的愿望。
shw表达；spend花费；celebrate庆祝；bring带来。根据“peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t…their wishes”可知，人们用重阳节来表达他们的愿望。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：在那一天，家人们聚在一起爬山以求好运，并希望老年人能活得更久。
Twards向；In在……里面；Fr为了；On在。根据“…that day”可知，具体的某一天前用时间介词n。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：在那一天，家人们聚在一起爬山以求好运，并希望老年人能活得更久。
live活着；stay待着；stand站立；climb爬。根据“peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t…their wishes f lng life fr their lved nes.”可知，此处指“希望老年人能活得更久”。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：尊重老人不仅体现在这个特殊的日子里，也体现在日常生活中。
present现在的；daily日常的；lcal当地的；similar相似的。根据“nt nly n this special day but als in”和下文可知，此处是in daily life“在日常生活中”，固定短语。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：例如，当餐桌上有几位客人时，主人通常会从最年长的介绍到最年幼的。
guest客人；hst主人；teacher老师；vlunteer志愿者。根据“the…usually intrduces”可知，应该是由主人来介绍。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：年轻人总是给老人让座。
always总是；seldm很少；never从不；hardly几乎不。根据“Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in…life.”可知，此处在介绍尊重老人的行为，故此处表示“年轻人总是给老人让座”。故选A。
40题详解】
句意：那是因为中国人知道老年人有更多的年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。
mney钱；time时间；experience经验；seat座位。根据“…that yung peple can learn frm”可知，老年人有很多可以被年轻人学习的知识和经验。故选C。
B
Fr many peple, music is just fr fun. Peple use music fr singing, dancing, and smetimes ___41___. But d yu knw that music can als help peple? Music can be very pwerful. It can make us feel better. There are sme dctrs wh heal (治疗) peple with music. This is called music therapy (治疗) which means music is ___42___ t help peple be healthy r t get better if they are sick. The same ___43___ medicine is used.
Music therapy can help peple with prblems in their ___44___. Peple wh have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) ften have truble remembering things. Smetimes they can even ___45___ their names and families. This can be very sad. Music can help ___46___ the part f the brain that helps peple remember. One persn wh ___47___ knws abut music therapy is Gabby Giffrds. In 2011, Gabby’s ___48___ was injured. Her brain was s hurt that she culd nt speak any mre. But after listening t music fr many mnths, Gabby Giffrds learned hw t ___49___ again.
Music can als help us in different ways. Scientists tell us that music can make us feel happier when we are sad. Playing a musical instrument als helps us learn ___50___ at ther things!
41. A. bringB. dangerusC. relaxingD. unusual
42. A. takenB. usedC. listenedD. made
43. A. abutB. frmC. tD. as
44. A. heartB. brainC. eyesD. arms
45. A. rememberB. frgetC. hateD. miss
46. A. get upB. lk upC. wake upD. grw up
47. A. reallyB. seldmC. mstlyD. partly
48. A. legB. handC. nseD. head
49. A. singB. drawC. speakD. mve
50. A. betterB. wrseC. fasterD. best
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了音乐疗法的作用和功效。
【41题详解】
句意：人们用音乐唱歌、跳舞，有时也用来放松。
bring无聊的；dangerus危险的；relaxing放松的；unusual不寻常的。根据“Peple use music fr singing, dancing, and smetimes”可知，音乐是用来放松的。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：音乐疗法指的是用音乐来帮助人们保持健康，或者在他们生病的时候让他们康复。
taken带走；used使用；listened听；made制作。根据“music help peple”和下文“medicine is used”可知，此处指的是“使用音乐去帮助人们”，即音乐被使用，故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：与药物使用相同。
abut关于；frm来自；t对于；as和……一样。根据“the same”可知，考查the same as“和……一样”，故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：音乐疗法可以帮助人们解决大脑问题。
heart心脏；brain大脑；eyes眼睛；arms手臂。根据后文的“remembering things”可知，是大脑。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：有时他们甚至会忘记自己的名字和家庭。
remember记得；frget忘记；hate讨厌；miss失去。根据“Peple wh have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) ften have truble remembering things.”可知，此处指“忘记”。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：音乐可以帮助唤醒大脑中帮助人们记忆的部分。
get up起床；break up与……分手；wake up叫醒；light up点亮。根据“the part f the brain that helps peple remember”可知，此处指的是“唤醒”记忆故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：真正了解音乐疗法的人是Gabby Giffrds。
really真地；seldm很少；mstly大部分地；partly部分地。根据“But after listening t music fr many mnths, Gabby Giffrds learned hw ”可知，Gabby亲自经历过，所以此处指的是真正了解音乐疗法的人，故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：2011年，Gabby的头部受伤。
leg腿；hand手；nse鼻子；head头。根据“Her brain was s hurt”可知是头部受伤。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：但在听了几个月的音乐后，Gabby Giffrds再次学会了如何说话。
sing唱；draw画；speak说；mve移动。根据“she culd nt speak any mre”可知，此处指“又能说话了”。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：演奏乐器还可以帮助我们更好地学习其他事情！
better更好；wrse更糟糕；faster更快；best最好。根据“Music can als help us in different ways.”可知，音乐可以帮助我们，所以此处指“更好地学习其他东西”，故选A。
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
M: Jenny help me! I feel t tired and stressed ut these days.
W: ___51___
M: My parents are always giving me t much pressure.
W: Yu shuld talk t them. ___52___
M: I did ask. But they say they hpe I can get better grades and then get t a better high schl.
W: But life is full f clrs. ___53___
M: I ttally agree. ___54___
W: Yes, and yu wn’t get gd grades if yu are tired all the time.
M: Yu’re right. ___55___
W: That’s OK. Gd friends help each ther.
A. What are yu ding?
B. Hw cme that?
C. Yu shuldn’t have s much pressure.
D. I knw free time activities can help me relax and be healthier.
E. Ask them why they give yu s much pressure.
F. Thank yu fr the gd advice.
G. It shuldn’t just be grades.
【答案】51. B 52. E 53. G 54. D 55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是M向Jenny寻求帮助，Jenny告诉对方不要有太大的压力，要放松身心。
【51题详解】
根据“I feel t tired and stressed ut these days.”以及“My parents are always giving me t much pressure.”可知，选项B“怎么会这样？”符合，询问对方为什么会出现这种情况。故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“I did ask. But they say they hpe I can get better grades and then get t a better high schl.”可知，此处应是建议对方问父母为什么要给她这么大的压力，选项E“问问他们为什么给你这么大的压力。”符合，故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“But life is full f clrs.”以及“I ttally agree.”可知，此处是提出了一种观点，选项G“不应该只有分数。”符合，故选G。
【54题详解】
根据“I ttally agree.”以及“Yes, and yu wn’t get gd grades if yu are tired all the time.”可知，此处应是提出自己的想法，选项D“我知道业余活动可以帮助我放松和更健康。”符合，故选D。
【55题详解】
根据“Yu’re right.”以及“That’s OK. ”可知，此处应是谢谢朋友给的建议，选项F“谢谢你的建议。”符合，故选F。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Traditinal pera celebrates the Lantern Festival
During the Spring Festival hliday, mre than 80 perfrmances were staged (上演) at eight theaters in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. And there will sme mre wnderful perfrmances n shw t celebrate the Lantern Festival.
56. What is the name f the highest prize fr Chinese pera perfrming arts?
A. The Plum Blssm Award.B. The traditinal Chinese pera.
C. The Peny Pavilin.D. Female Generals f the Yang Family.
57. Which f the fllwing Chinese peras is NOT mentined?
A. Kunqu Opera.B. Hebei Bangzi.C. Pingju Opera.D. Huangmei Opera.
58. Where can we read this article?
A. In the art clumn (栏目) f a magazine.B. In the science clumn f a magazine.
C. In the culture clumn f a newspaper.D. In the health clumn f a magazine.
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了庆祝元宵节的多场戏剧演出。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And the leading rles are all winners f the Plum Blssm Award (梅花奖)—the highest award fr perfrming arts.”可知，梅花奖是中国戏曲表演艺术的最高奖。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Friday: On Friday, the classic cmedy Flwers as Matchmakers will be staged by China Pingju Opera Theater and Shijiazhuang Pingju Opera Theater f Hebei Prvince.”以及“Sunday: On Sunday, a celebratin party will be staged, shwing traditinal Chinese peras, such as Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera and Hebei Bangzi.”可知，文章提到了河北梆子、评剧、京剧、昆曲，没有提到黄梅戏。故选D。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了庆祝元宵节的多场戏剧演出。故可推知，可能在杂志的艺术专栏读到这篇文章。故选A。
B
An American friend has invited yu t visit his family. Yu’ve never been t an American’s hme befre, and yu are nt sure what t d.
Shuld we bring a gift? In American culture, it’s nt a must-d thing t bring a present. Of curse, sme peple d bring sme small gifts like flwers r candies. If the family has small children, it’s a gd idea t bring tys t children. If yu dn’t chse t bring a gift, dn’t wrry. N ne will even ntice.
Mst Americans agree that gd hme cking beats restaurant fd. When invited fr a meal, yu might ask, “Shuld I bring anything?” If it’s nt a ptluck (家常便饭), where everyne brings a dish, the hst will pssibly answer, “N, just yurself.” Fr mst infrmal (非正式的) dinners, yu can just wear cmfrtable clthes. Remember t arrive n time, r call t tell yur hsts that yu may be late.
During the dinner cnversatin, it’s plite t say the fd is nice. After dinner, yu can help clear the table r wash the dishes. They may invite everyne t mve t the living rm t drink sme tea r cffee. If the hsts are nt smkers, yu shuldn’t smke in their huses. And, abve all, dn’t g arund lking at the huse if yu are nt invited. After abut an hur f the chat, it’s time t say gdbye if yu dn’t want t wear ut yur welcme.
59. Hw many kinds f gifts are mentined in the secnd paragraph?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
60. What can yu wear at an infrmal dinner in an American huse?
A. Shirt and pants.B. Hat and jacket.C. Sprt cat and shrts.D. Just cmfrtable clthes.
61. When invited by an American friend, which f the fllwing is NOT prper t d?
A. Bring n gifts when yu visit an American friend.B. Smke in a nn-smker’s huse.
C. Bring sme candies.D. Call t say yu may be late.
62. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t make friends with Americans.
B. Hw t make neself at hme at a party.
C. Hw t act prperly when yu are invited t visit an American family.
D. Hw t invite an American friend t dinner.
【答案】59. B 60. D 61. B 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了去美国家庭做客时的一些礼仪。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Of curse, sme peple d bring sme small gifts like flwers r candies. If the family has small children, it’s a gd idea t bring tys t children.”可知，第二段提到的礼物有花、糖果和玩具。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mst infrmal (非正式的) dinners, yu can just wear cmfrtable clthes.”可知，对于大多数非正式的晚宴，你可以穿舒适的衣服。故选D。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If the hsts are nt smkers, yu shuldn’t smke in their huses.”可知，如果主人不抽烟，你就不应该在他们家里抽烟。故选B。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文讲述了去美国家庭做客时的一些礼仪。故选C。
C
There was a dctr in the twn. He had pened a clinic (诊所). T attract custmers, he hung a sign utside the clinic that read: “Treat any disease fr $20. If the treatment fails, $100 will be given back.”
This advertisement caught the attentin f a lawyer (律师) wh want t make mney frm the dctr. The lawyer visited the clinic, telling the dctr he had lst his sense f taste. The dctr instructed the nurse t take the medicine frm the bx number 22 and dripped (滴出) three drps int the lawyer’s muth. After tasting the kersene (煤油), the lawyer was shcked, “Why are yu giving me the kersene?” The dctr smiled and replied, “Cngratulatins! Yur sense f taste is restred (恢复). Please pay me $20.”
A few days later, feeling fled and angry, the lawyer came and said he had lst his memry. The dctr asked the nurse t get the medicine frm the bx number 22 again and dripped three drps int the lawyer’s muth. The lawyer shuted, “What kind f dctr are yu giving me kersene again?” The dctr said, “Cngratulatins! Yur memry is restred. Please pay me anther $ 20.”
A week later, the lawyer came again saying he culd nt see anything. This time the dctr handed him sme mney and said, “I’m srry. I have n medicine fr visin prblems. Here is $100.” The lawyer cunted the mney and immediately pinted ut that it was nly $20. The dctr smiled and respnded, “Cngratulatins! Yur visin is restred. Please pay me anther $20.”
63. What did the dctr hang the special advertisement fr?
A. T treat the disease.B. T get $20.C. T give $ 100.D. T attract custmers.
64. Why did the lawyer visit the clinic fr three times?
A. Because he wanted t get sme mney frm the dctr.
B. Because he wanted t taste kersene.
C. Because he culd nt remember anything.
D. Because the dctr had n medicine fr treating visin prblems.
65. What d yu think f the lawyer?
A. Clever.B. Flish.C. Excellent.D. Talented.
【答案】63. D 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位律师为了从医生那里得到一些钱，三次装病找医生看病，最后却被机智的医生讹了60美元的故事。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T attract custmers, he hung a sign utside the clinic that read”可知，医生贴这个特别的广告是为了吸引顾客。故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This advertisement caught the attentin f a lawyer (律师) wh want t make mney frm the dctr.”可知，因为他想从医生那里得到一些钱。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文讲述了一位律师为了从医生那里得到一些钱，三次装病找医生看病，最后却被机智的医生讹了60美元的故事。故可推知，这位律师是愚蠢的。故选B。
D
There are many unslved mysteries in life even thugh science, technlgy and research cme a very lng way. Let’s enjy the fllwing unslved mysteries.
The Bermuda Triangle (百慕大三角)
Lcated in the western part f the Nrth Atlantic Ocean, the Bermuda Triangle is a lsely-defined (宽松定义的) area. It is said that a number f planes and ships have disappeared there under mysterius circumstances. Pilts say their instruments can’t wrk there.
The Lch Ness Mnster (尼斯湖水怪)
Fr ages, peple have been hearing abut the Lch Ness Mnster which may live in Lch Ness, a very deep lake in nrthern Sctland. Over the years phts and vides f actual ftprints have been checked and watched ver and ver again. Peple want t find ut if it culd be a sea snake r a dinsaur (恐龙). Even tday, it may still exist and swim under the waters.
The Nazca Lines (纳斯卡线条)
The Nazca Lines, grups f large ancient geglyphs (地画), are lcated in the Nazca Desert, in suthern Peru and cver abut 200 square miles. There are large numbers f things frm the natural wrld t the human imaginatin such as mnkeys, sharks and flwers. But the exact meanings f many f the geglyphs remain unknwn.
66. Which is right saying abut The Bermuda Triangle?
A. It is in the eastern part f the Nrth Atlantic Ocean.B. Planes and ships have disappeared there.
C. There culd be a sea snake r a dinsaur in the water.D. A mnster may live in the deep lake.
67. What des the underlined wrd “exist” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 存在B. 消失C. 逝去D. 迁徙
68. What can we knw abut the Nazca Lines?
A. There used t be larger numbers f aliens.
B. We can see peple drawing geglyphs in the Nazca Desert.
C. Peple drew the pictures n the grund befre.
D. Peple dn’t knw the true meaning f many geglyphs.
69. What’s the theme f the passage?
A. Unknwn mysteries.B. Creative ideas.
C. Ppular places.D. The develpment f technlgy.
【答案】66. B 67. A 68. D 69. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了世界上有许多未解之谜，文章介绍了其中三个。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lcated in the western part f the Nrth Atlantic Ocean, the Bermuda Triangle is a lsely-defined (宽松定义的) area. It is said that a number f planes and ships have disappeared there under mysterius circumstances.”可知，许多飞机和船只在百慕大三角神秘的消失了，故选B。
【67题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Peple want t find ut if it culd be a sea snake r a dinsaur (恐龙). Even tday, it may still exist and swim under the waters.”可知，那个水怪现在可能还存在，单词“exist”指的是“存在”，故选A。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the exact meanings f many f the geglyphs remain unknwn.”可知，到现在为止，许多地理符号的确切含义仍然未知，故选D。
【69题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“There are many unslved mysteries in life even thugh science, technlgy and research cme a very lng way. Let’s enjy the fllwing unslved mysteries.”可知，文章主要是介绍未解之谜中的其中三个，故选A。
E
What will the wrld f tmrrw lk like? Many peple believe that technlgy is ging t help slve sme f the mst difficult prblems we have n the Earth tday. New technlgy may slve ld prblems, but it may als create new nes, as these three examples.
When we dream abut the future, many f us think that we will be able t fly t the skies in ur wn persnal flying car. We culd fly at 480 km per hur, aviding traffic lights and busy rads. Hwever, if the cars becme ppular, there will be prblems with traffic cntrl.
3D printing is anther new technlgy fr the future. 3D printers are already used t make life-size mdels f car parts, and man-made bdy parts, such as ears. As we mve int the future, 3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick peple. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.
Finally, peple are trying t build a rbt suit. This is an electrnic suit. It allws peple t lift heavy bjects and walk a lng way. It might help peple walk again after an illness r an accident. Hwever, ne disadvantage at the mment is the cst.
Lking ahead, it is easy t imagine a future. We can certainly dream f a wrld. In this wrld, technlgy makes peple’s life easier and safer. It can slve sme f the mst difficult prblems we have tday.
70. What may new technlgy create while slving ld prblems?
A. New traffic.B. New suits.C. New prblems.D. New shes.
71. What will happen if mst f us have ur wn persnal flying cars?
A. We will be able t fly t the mn.B. We will have traffic lights and busy rads.
C. We culd drive at 480 km per hur n the rads.D. We will have prblems with traffic cntrl.
72. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. New Technlgy TdayB. Lking Ahead f the Future
C. 3D Printing and Rbt SuitD. Hw t Slve Old Prblems
【答案】70. C 71. D 72. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了面向未来世界的一些新技术以及这些技术的优缺点。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ New technlgy may slve ld prblems, but it may als create new nes”可知，新技术在解决老问题的同时也可能产生新问题，故选C。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, if the cars becme ppular, there will be prblems with traffic cntrl.”可知，如果我们大多数人都拥有自己的私人飞行汽车，交通管制会有问题。故选D。
【72题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“What will the wrld f tmrrw lk like? Many peple believe that technlgy is ging t help slve sme f the mst difficult prblems we have n the Earth tday...”以及“ this wrld, technlgy makes peple’s life easier and safer. It can slve sme f the mst difficult prblems we have tday.”可知，文章主要是介绍面向未来世界的一些新技术的情况，故选A。
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
D yu keep a cat as yur pet? What d yu think f black cats? D yu think they are unluckier than cats f ther clrs? In Western cuntries, many peple think s. Scientists at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a research n cat clrs and peple’s understandings f cat persnalities.
The research fund that peple d judge (判断) cat persnalities by clr. Scientists did a survey n the Internet. There were 49 statements matching five cat clrings with 10 persnalities. Peple think range cats and cats with tw clrs are friendly, cats with three clrs are nt generus, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As fr black cats, peple think they dn’t have special persnalities.
But why d s many peple dislike keeping black cats as pets? Peple think black cats have less special persnalities, which might be because f their bad fame. They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Hallween. Mvies and televisin shws als make peple believe that.
Althugh peple have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give anther reasn: peple dn’t think black cats are pretty enugh. After all, nthing can shw black cats are unluckier than ther cats. “Yu can’t judge a cat by its clr, because it’s the persnality f the cat, nt the clr, that will let yu knw if the cat is right fr yu,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.
73. In Western cuntries, what d mst peple think f black cats? (不超过12个词)
_______________________________
74. Where did the scientists d the survey abut cat persnalities? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________
75. What is the result f UC Berkeley scientists’ research abut black cats? (不超过 10个词)
_______________________________
【答案】73. They think black cats may bring bad luck.
74. On the Internet.
75. Peple dn’t think black cats are pretty enugh.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫，他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气，因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物。
【73题详解】
根据“In Western cuntries, many peple think s. Scientists at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a research n cat clrs and peple’s understandings f cat persnalities.”以及“They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Hallween.”可知，在西方国家，大多数人认为黑猫会带来厄运，故填They think black cats may bring bad luck.
【74题详解】
根据“The research fund that peple d judge (判断) cat persnalities by clr. Scientists did a survey n the Internet.”可知，科学家们在网上做了一项调查，故填On the Internet.
【75题详解】
根据“Althugh peple have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give anther reasn: peple dn’t think black cats are pretty enugh.”可知，加州大学伯克利分校的科学家们给出了另一个原因：人们认为黑猫不够漂亮。故填Peple dn’t think black cats are pretty enugh.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Tm bught his new Chery during the Spring Car F________ (展览会；交易会) in Hefei.
【答案】(F)air
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆在合肥春季汽车交易会上买了他的新奇瑞。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知，此处是fair“展览会”，故填(F)air。
77. It is nt plite t enter a rm withut k________ (敲；击) at the dr first.
【答案】(k)ncking
【解析】
【详解】句意：不先敲门就进房间是不礼貌的。knck“敲”，是动词，空前的withut是介词，后接动名词形式，故填(k)ncking。
78. This game is ver. We can d nthing t change the result a________ (而且).
【答案】(a)nyway
【解析】
【详解】句意：这场比赛已经结束了，无论如何我们也无法改变结果。根据单词首字母a以及汉语提示“而且”可知，其对应的英文表达是anyway。故填(a)nyway。
79. With the develpment f m________ (现代的) AI technlgy, Sra nw can create lively vides by itself.
【答案】(m)dern
【解析】
【详解】句意：随着现代人工智能技术的发展，Sra现在可以自己制作生动的视频。根据汉语提示“现代的”可知，其对应的英文表达是mdern。故填(m)dern。
80. It’s a s________ (羞愧；惭愧) that I haven’t been back hme fr three years.
【答案】
(s)hame
【解析】
【详解】句意：很遗憾我已经三年没回家了。根据汉语提示以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是shame“羞愧”，是名词，空前有a修饰，此处用原形，故填(s)hame。
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
81. 你遇到过困难或麻烦事吗？当别人帮助你的时候，你的内心会觉得温暖。请以“Warmth cmes int my heart”为题，写一篇短文，记叙你记忆中的一件暖心事。
要点如下：
1. 你遇到了什么困难或麻烦事；
2. 他/她是如何帮助你的；
3. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不可出现真实的姓名和校名；
3. 词数80～100（题目已写好，不计入总词数）。
Warmth cmes int my heart
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Warmth in My Heart
In my memry, I have met sme prblems in my life. Hwever, there is ne thing that left a deep impressin n me and I still remember it nw.
I had a few prblems with my English when I was in the first year f junir high schl. Unluckily, I had a bad illness that winter and I stayed in hspital fr ne mnth. I had truble in learning English. Having heard f it, my English teacher came t the hspital t help me after schl. One day, it snwed heavily, and the rad was cvered with ice and snw. But he didn’t give up. With the help f him, I was brave t face my difficulties in English and then I made great prgress in it.
Nw I am cnfident abut studying English and I still feel warm in my heart.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己有一件事记忆深刻；
第二步，具体介绍这件事情的经历；
第三步，最后介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① have truble in ding sth做某事有困难
② hear f听说
③ with the help f在……的帮助下
[高分句型]
① I am cnfident abut studying English and I still feel warm in my heart.（and连接的并列句）
② there is ne thing that left a deep impressin n me. （that引导的定语从句）
Ways t save the envirnment
Firstly
Plant mre trees in a right place near yur huse each spring. Yu can ___16___ ne t three trees. Keep n ding it. Yu will have green ___17___.
Secndly
Walk mre r ride a bike instead f taking a car if it’s nt far frm yur huse. If yur hme is nt clse t yur schl, yu’d better take mre buses r ___18___. By ding s, yu are saving the ___19___, saving mney and keeping healthy.
Thirdly
Water is very imprtant fr living things. But we use it and pllute it. Make sure that yu dn’t litter arund when visiting a ___20___. Dn’t pllute rivers by drpping rubbish.
Friday
On Friday, the classic cmedy Flwers as Matchmakers will be staged by China Pingju Opera Theater and Shijiazhuang Pingju Opera Theater f Hebei Prvince. Famus actress including Wang Lijing will be in the lead rle.
Saturday
T celebrate the Lantern Festival, which falls n Saturday, seven art grups frm Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Prvince will bring peple mre than 10 different types f traditinal Chinese peras. And the leading rles are all winners f the Plum Blssm Award (梅花奖)—the highest award fr perfrming arts.
Sunday
On Sunday, a celebratin party will be staged, shwing traditinal Chinese peras, such as Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera and Hebei Bangzi. Sme wnderful pieces frm classic wrks will be perfrmed, including Female Generals f the Yang Family and The Peny Pavilin. A new set f music by a cmpser frm the Jingju Theater Cmpany f Beijing, will be played as the pening prgram f the celebratin.