分类综合练习:阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空(十九)-- 高考英语一轮复习
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这是一份分类综合练习:阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空(十九)-- 高考英语一轮复习,共8页。
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hers a selectin f festivals fr turists t the United States in summer.
San Francisc Silent Film Festival
Films at this dd cinematic event have a variety f musical accmpaniments, including pian and vilin. It includes sme classic silent mvies. If yu want t see them all, yu can buy a festival pass.
May 29 t June 6; www.silent film.rg
Unin Street Festival
This ppular street fair stretches ut ver six blcks f the city, in the fashinable shpping area f Unin Street. This year, there’s beer, wine tasting and mre separate themes—fashin, cuisine, tech, lcal crafts, and health and fitness.
June 7 t 10;
Nrth Beach Festival
This is San Francisc’s ldest street party, with live entertainment, delicius fd and arts and crafts. Situated in the Little Italy district, knwn fr its assciatins with the “Beat Generatin”, festival gers are guaranteed plenty f gd Italian fd. There is als as the “blessing f the animals”, a San Francisc traditin which takes place at the Natinal Shrine f Saint Francis f Assisi (610 Vallej Street) at 2 pm n these days f the festival.
June 14 t 16;
Stern Grve Festival
This is the ldest free summer arts festival f its kind in the United States. It includes a wide variety f acts, frm the lcal symphny rchestra t well-knwn artists such as Smkey Rbinsn.
Sundays frm June 22 t Aug 24;
1. Which f the fllwing festivals cntains the mst themes?
A. San Francisc Silent Film Festival.
B. Unin Street Festival.
C. Nrth Beach Festival.
D. Stern Grve Festival.
2. Hw is Nrth Beach Festival different frm the ther Festivals?
A. It lasts the shrtest time.
B. Festival gers can enjy fd in it.
C. It has the lngest histry f fd.
D. Sme freign culture is presented in it.
3. When can yu enjy the ldest arts festival in the United States?
A. Saturdays in June. B. Saturdays in August.
C. Sundays in May. D. Sundays in July.
The assciates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mwer shp like myself were never perfect; hwever, they were excellent. Wrking with them as they imprved taught me new ways t shw frgiveness, understanding, and patience.
One day the placement fficer asked me t interview a yung man wh was having truble finding a jb. He tld me that David was a little shy, did nt talk much and was afraid t g n with interviews. He requested that I give David an interview just fr practice. He plainly tld David that I had n psitins pen at the time and the interview was just fr practice.
When David came in fr the interview, he hardly said a wrd. I tld him what we did at the bicycle shp and shwed him arund. I tld David t keep shwing up because the number ne thing an emplyer wanted in an assciate was dependability.
David was very quiet (he was evaluated as a slw learner in schl). Every ten days r s, fr weeks after the interview, David walked int the bicycle shp and std by the frnt dr. He never said a wrd, just std by the dr.
One day, shrtly befre Christmas, a large truck came t the shp, packed with 250 new bicycles. It had t be unladed right away r the driver wuld leave.
It was raining. Sme f my wrkers (withut physical limitatins) chse nt t brave the weather t get int wrk, s I was shrt-handed. It seemed everything was ging wrng and n tp f it. David came in the frnt dr and just std there. I lked at him and shuted, “Well, all right! Fill ut a time card and help me unlad this truck!”
David wrked fr my bicycle shp fr eighteen years. He came t wrk every day thirty minutes early. He culd talk; hwever, he rarely chse t. He drve my truck and made deliveries. The custmers wuld praise David, saying, “He desn’t talk, but he really shws yu hw t perate a lawn mwer!”
4. Why did the authr give David an interview?
A. T give him sme practice. B. T shw sympathy fr him.
C. T find a persn wh is reliable. D. T find a part-time wrker in need.
5. Why des the authr finally hire David?
A. David kept shwing up.
B. He thught David was dependable.
C. There were n ther wrkers in the shp then.
D. He needed smene wh was willing t wrk then.
6. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The authr feels lucky t hire David.
B. Sme custmers just play jkes n David.
C. The authr prefers David t be mre utging.
D. David has had his character changed thrugh wrk.
7. The authrs tne in describing David is full f ___ .
A. pity B. wnder C. disappintment D. appreciatin
Peple wh pssess high self-esteem are able t cmmit better and prduce a greater bnd in relatinships with thers. Dr Duglas feels that mst peple d nt value themselves, but with lve and self-respect anyne can be abve nrmality and grasp success with the family, the ffice, r thers.
We have becme t reliant n intelligence, beauty, and mney fr ur wn self-esteem. The lss f esteem reduces the will and ability t set and reach gals. In a series f readings Duglas teaches hw t avid negative statements, hw t change them int self-facing behavir, and hw t take charge f yur mental attitude. Where ther mtivatinal and self-help wrk stps with the theretical plan fr success, Duglas take everyday examples and puts them int his bks. Frm raising children wh believe in themselves t using self-esteem t help bridge prductin gaps in the wrkplace, he gives readers cncrete slutins t the prblems that plague (困扰) their interpersnal relatins.
Self-esteem building cmes frm filling yur thughts with psitive affirmatins and learning t react t failures with mtivatin instead f self-degradatin (自暴自弃). These lessns are valuable fr anyne wh feels that life is even slightly utside f his cntrl. Peple wh feel they have adequate esteem can learn t use it t make their successes grander, faster, and mre beneficial fr thers. Duglas appraches this prcess f self-develpment as a means f mre than creating gd things fr the individual but als fr setting up keys fr influencing gd things fr thers.
Fr mre than thirty years, Dry Duglas has addressed mre than tw millin peple n tpics frm time management t speaking effectively t raising drug-free children. He is the authr f fifteen bks, including Hw t Make a Habit f Succeeding.
8. What can we infer frm Paragraph 1?
A. Self-esteem matters much.
B. Mst peple behave well enugh.
C. Cmmitting better equals greater success.
D. Self-respect means being abve nrmality.
9. Why des Duglas put everyday examples int his bks?
A. T set and reach gals. B. T ffer cncrete slutins.
C. T avid passive thughts. D. T be reliant n self-esteem.
10. What des the authr advise thse whse life is slightly ut f cntrl t d?
A. Ask fr help. B. Learn t be psitive.
C. Face it naturally. D. Admit self-degradatin.
11. What is the mst imprtant t be self-develpment?
A. Gaining mre benefits. B. Influencing mre peple.
C. Creating gd things. D. Speaking mre effectively.
Fr many peple, being n the jb might just sund like a picnic cmpared t a day at hme filled with husewrk, meals and childcare. Even fr thse with a happy family life, hme can smetimes feel mre taxing than wrk.
In a new study, researchers at Penn State University fund significantly and cnsistently lwer levels f crtisl (皮质醇) released in respnse t stress, in a majrity f subjects when they were at wrk cmpared t when they were at hme. This was true fr bth men and wmen, and parents and peple withut children.
Bth men and wmen shwed less stress at wrk. But wmen were mre likely t reprt feeling happier there. Men were mre likely t feel happier at hme. Experts say there are ther reasns why wrk is less stressful than hme fr many. “Paid wrk is mre valued in sciety,” says Sarah Damasked, the lead researcher n the study. “Husehld wrk is bring and nt particularly rewarding.”
We get better at ur jb with time and the increased cmpetence means less stress and mre rewards. Yet nne f us, n matter hw lng weve been ding it, ever truly feels like an expert at parenting r even at marriage.
The supprt and friendship f cwrkers als ffer stress relief. At hme, meanwhile, stress spreads and accumulates quickly. “That’s the reasn why mst husewives wish they were the bread earners,” Dry Damasked says.
Much f the advice t families and cuples includes the warning t leave wrk stress at the ffice and even t change ur mindset frm wrk t hme, fr example, a walk arund the blck. The recent findings, thugh, suggest ur hme life, nt ur attitude, might be due fr sme change.
12. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “taxing” in Paragraph 1?
A. Stressful. B. Cheerful.
C. Wrthwhile. D. Rewarding.
13. What did the research in the secnd paragraph prve?
A. Men felt better at hme.
B. Wmen felt they had less time.
C. Wmen were easier t feel happier.
D. Mst peple felt mre stress at hme.
14. What d mst peple think f wrk at the ffice?
A. It is cmpetitive. B. It imprves ability.
C. It can’t relieve stress. D. It desn’t always pay ff.
15. Accrding t the recent findings, what shuld we change t slve the prblem mentined?
A. Our attitude. B. Our mindset.
C. Our hme life. D. Our wrking style.
阅读七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There was a survey f the peple wh were brn frm 1980 t 2000, asking them what their mst imprtant life gals were. Over 80 percent said it was t get rich. 1 Were cnstantly tld t devte mre t ur wrk, t push harder and t achieve mre. Were given the impressin that these are the things that we need t g after t have a gd life. But is that the truth? 2
But what if we culd study peple frm the time when they were teenagers all the way int ld age t see what really keeps peple happy and healthy? The Harvard Study f Adult Develpment did it. Fr 75 years, they’ve tracked the lives f 724 men. Almst all prjects f this kind fall apart within a decade because t many peple drp ut f the study. 3 Or the researchers cant get tgether. But thrugh a cmbinatin f luck and the persistence f several generatins f researchers, this study has survived.
S what have they learned? The cnclusin is that it’s nt wealth r fame that cunts.
4 They’ve learned three big lessns abut relatinships. Firstly, peple wh are mre scially cnnected t family, t friends and t cmmunity are happier and physically healthier. The secnd is that it’s nt just the number f friends yu have but the quality f yur clse relatinships that matters. And the third is that gd relatinships dn’t just prtect ur bdies. 5
A. They can even prtect ur brains.
B. T becme famus cmes secnd.
C. Or funding fr the research dries up.
D. Gd life is built up with relatinships.
E. It turns ut that being in cnflict is bad fr ur health.
F. It is gd relatinships that keep us happier and healthier.
G. T be frank, smetimes wealth and fame can make peple happy.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 14, I gt tired f schl and left my hmetwn in search f my frtune in big cities. One day I was 1 in the street when I nticed an ld beggar at the crner. After 2 me fr sme time he asked me, “By, cme with me and I have smething gd fr yu.” Feeling 3 and puzzled I fllwed him t a small huse.
The beggar first asked me t wait fr a mment. A few mments later, he returned with a cuple f ld 4 . “There are tw things that I want t 5 yu, yung man,” said he. “The first is t never 6 a bk by its cver, fr it can fl yu.” He 7 , “I bet yu think I’m a 8 , dn’t yu, yung man?” I said, “Well, uh, yes. I guess s, sir.” “Yu are 9 , but I’m sure yu are a drput,” he said 10 . I gt shcked.
“Well, yung man, I’ve gt a little 11 fr yu. I am ne f the 12 men in the wrld. I have prbably everything any man culd ever want. A year ag, my wife passed away. I 13 there were certain things I had nt yet 14 in life, ne f which was what it wuld be like t live 15 a beggar n the streets. Fr the past year, I have been ging frm city t city and ding just that.”
“The secnd is t learn hw t 16 . There is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, yur 17 .” Then, he reached frward, caught my 18 and put them upn the bks.
The beggar then 19 me back n the streets near where we first met. His parting 20 fr me was t never frget what he taught me. I headed fr my hme that very day and returned t my schl the next day.
1. A. shpping B. wandering C. running D. singing
2. A. watching B. questining C. fllwing D. helping
3. A. scared B. nervus C. curius D. impatient
4. A. bags B. gifts C. phts D. bks
5. A. shw B. teach C. lend D. give
6. A. buy B. judge C. admire D. brrw
7. A. went n B. held n C. kept up D. ended up
8. A. teacher B. seller C. beggar D. wrker
9. A. perfect B. smart C. cnfident D. wrng
10. A. naturally B. anxiusly C. firmly D. happily
11. A. surprise B. test C. lessn D. jke
12. A. greatest B. wealthiest C. saddest D. kindest
13. A. dubted B. remembered C. realized D. explained
14. A. caught B. enjyed C. used D. experienced
15. A. like B. fr C. with D. by
16. A. survive B. cheat C. read D. research
17. A. health B. wisdm C. appearance D. mney
18. A. arms B. legs C. shulders D. hands
19. A. pushed B. led C. frced D. drve
20. A. character B. step C. request D. figure
答案
阅读理解
1—5 BADAD 6—10 ADABB 11—15 BADBC
阅读七选五
1—5 BGCFA
完形填空
1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 ABCDA 16—20 CBDBC
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