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      2024-2025学年福建省南平市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2024-2025学年福建省南平市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年福建省南平市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共23页。试卷主要包含了看图填空,补全对话-选择,阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.learn frm
      ______
      2.imprtant,exercise
      ______
      ,lvely ______
      4.visit,last Sunday
      ______
      5.sund,wnderful
      ______
      二、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      A:Gd evening!(1)______
      B:Gd evening!I'd like a rm,please.
      A:OK.(2)______
      B:A rm with 2 beds,please.
      A:All right.Hw lng will yu stay?
      B:(3)______ Hw much shuld I pay?
      A:It's 560 yuan in ttal.Culd yu shw me yur ID cards?
      B:Sure.Here yu are.What time shuld we check ut?
      A:By 2 rm number is 308.(4)______
      B:Yes.Where can we have breakfast?
      A:(5)______
      B:Thanks.
      A:My pleasure.Have a gd time!
      A.What kind f rm wuld yu like?
      B.Is there anything else I can d fr yu?
      C.D yu have a restaurant?
      D.Tw nights.
      E.What can I d fr yu?
      F.Take yur time.
      G.On the secnd flr.
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      Munt Tai is a very famus muntain in Tai'an,Shandng Prvince.It attracts millins f visitrs every year because f its beautiful scenery and culture.Many turists cme t enjy the view,climb the muntain,and learn abut its histry.(1)______And fd and drinks need t be carried up the muntain.The muntain paths (小路) are narrw and steep,s traditinal trucks cannt be used there.In the past,human prters (搬运工) had t carry all the things and clean the rubbish.(2)______
      Nw,things are changing.In recent years,rbt prters,especially rbt dgs have been intrduced t help with this wrk.(3)______They can walk n rugh paths,climb stairs,and carry things up t120 kg.They dn't need rest like humans d.
      (4)______They have made the jb much easier and mre efficient.Human prters nw wrk tgether with the rbt dgs t keep Munt Tai clean and beautiful.
      (5)______Peple are amazed by hw advanced technlgy (技术) has becme.Many netizens (网民) say that this is a great example f hw science and technlgy can make life better.With bth human effrt and the help f rbts,Munt Tai cntinues t welcme turists in a cleaner and smarter way.
      A.It was hard and tiring wrk.
      B.These rbt dgs are fast,strng,and smart.
      C.They can wrk fr a lng time withut stpping.
      D.As a result,fewer visitrs cme t Munt Tai these days.
      E.Hwever,with s many visitrs,a lt f rubbish is left behind.
      F.Vides f these rbt dgs wrking get many likes n the internet.
      11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      四、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      16.Beijing Opera has histry f ver 200 years.( )
      A. aB. anC. the
      17.—Beijing held a special half marathn April 13.
      —The rbts walked r ran n tw legs.( )
      A. atB. nC. in
      18.—China made new rules t build "gd huse" fr everyne.
      —Yes.Such huses have ceilings taller than 3 meters.( )
      A. canB. mayC. must
      19.We feel really excited Chinese player Zha Xintng wn the 2025 Snker Wrld Champinship (冠军).( )
      A. sB. butC. because
      20.—What is the by like?
      — ( )
      A. He is kind.B. He likes bananas.
      C. He is tall and heavy.
      21.There is n thing than small acts f kindness adding up.( )
      A. gdB. betterC. best
      22.Kangkang lks sad.He needs smene like yu .( )
      A. t chatB. chattingC. t chat with
      23.—Culd yu tell me makes Deepseek special?
      —When yu ask a questin,it shws yu hw it thinks.( )
      A. whenB. whatC. where
      24.When spring begins,peple in China pictures f the Spring Ox (春牛).( )
      A. put upB. put dwnC. put away
      25.—Jane,what abut helping the ld this weekend?
      — ( )
      A. Gd idea.B. It's a pleasure.C. That's all right.
      五、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
      This January,I went t Guangxi fr a vlunteer teaching prgram.It was a(26) imprtant experience in my life.I learned a lt frm this special activity and als made a lt f friends there.
      It tk us abut seven hurs t get t the ,the lcal teacher,shwed us(27) and intrduced the histry and culture f Fengyan Village.Life there was peaceful and(28).We played games tgether and helped each ther teach classes during ur six days in the(29).
      I prepared three classes.One was abut interesting animal knwledge,(30) cvered traditins in different cuntries,and the last was abut art.I had thught it wuld be very easy t be a teacher.But the(31) turned ut t be difficult and "painful".The teachers asked me t(32) my teaching plans again and again just in rder t make all the(33) like my class.The mre preparatin I did,the(34) nervus I became,because I kept finding prblems with my teaching plans.Hwever,I tried t finish my class and my students liked me and my class.Maybe it was nt a successful experience,(35) I still learned a lt frm it.
      This vlunteer teaching prgram was really fun and meaningful.
      26.A. trulyB. prperlyC. crrectly
      27.A. upB. ffC. arund
      28.A. wrryingB. relaxingC. frightening
      29.A. cityB. twnC. village
      30.A. therB. thersC. anther
      31.A. jbB. turC. purpse
      32.A. receiveB. imprveC. imagine
      33.A. patientsB. studentsC. custmers
      34.A. mreB. lessC. little
      35.A. sB. butC. and
      六、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      ● 3-Nights Tur f Malaysia Cruise
      This Cruise visits 2 prts (港口):Singapre,Kuala Lumpur
      Departure (出发):August 12,2025
      $450 fr 2 passengers (Usual price$900)
      ● 5-Nights Thailand Vyager Cruise
      This Cruise visits 3 prts:Singapre,Bangkk,K Samui
      Departure:August 26,2025
      $850 fr 2 passengers (Usual price$1700)
      ● 9-Nights Extic Asia Cruise
      This Cruise visits 4 prts:Singapre,H Chi Minh,Hng Kng,Shanghai
      Departure:August 28,2025
      $1800 fr 2 passengers (Usual price$3600)
      ◆Fr new bking nly.
      ◆T enjy the ffer,at least ne passenger must be brn in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin (船舱).
      ◆All bkings must be dne by June 10,2025.The birthday ffer will nt be used after this date.
      36.If yu want t visit Bangkk,yu can g n ______.
      A. Extic Asia CruiseB. Tur f Malaysia Cruise
      C. Thailand Vyager CruiseD. Hng Kng Vyager Cruise
      37.Jhn and Tim (brn in August) want t bk a 9-night cruise trip.Hw much shuld they pay? ______
      A. $450.B. $850.C. $900.D. $1800.
      38.If Helen,a girl brn in January,wants t enjy the ffer,she shuld ______.
      A. ask her parents fr mneyB. take a persn brn in August
      C. ask her parents fr permissinD. knw abut Scut f the Seas
      39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
      A. Peple can bk nline r by phne.
      B. Extic Asia Cruise will prvide a 5-night tur.
      C. All bks must be finished befre June 10,2025.
      D. Yu can use the birthday ffer after July 10,2025.
      40.In which part f magazine wuld yu prbably read the pster? ______
      A. Travel Arund.B. Schl Life.C. Shining Stars.D. Culture Wrld.
      B
      D yu knw birdwatching?It's the recent nline tpic which gt arund by the actr,Li Xian wh is interested in bird phtgraphy.Nw,it attracts mre and mre peple's interest in birds.Mre peple realized that the imprvement f envirnment in China has made large numbers f birds fly int cities,villages and ther human cmmunities.Yet,this raises a big questin:Hw can we let wild birds be ur clse "neighbrs"?Maybe we can prvide fd fr wild birds.D yu knw hw t DIY bird fd?These tips will help yu.
      Yu will need:
      Bird fd is easy and fun t make.It uses seeds,nuts,and dried fruits mixed with suet( which is usually meat fat) r sme vegetable shrtening.These suet balls are delicius and nutritius (有营养的)!
      Steps:
      1.Add yur ingredients
      Pur the ingredients that yu want t use int a bwl.Add little vegetable shrtening r suet.
      2.Mix tgether
      Use the warmth f yur hands t sften the shrtening r suet and mix all the ingredients in until yu have a sft,sticky mixture.
      3.Frm int shapes
      Make the mixture int the shape yu want.Yu can make balls,cubes (立方体) r even stars!Smth the edges s they hld tgether.
      4.Leave t set
      Place the shapes in an pen bx in the fridge t let them be hard sets.Once they are set,put them int yur bird feeders.
      41.What causes large numbers f birds t fly int human cmmunities? ______
      A. The DIY bird fd fr wild birds.
      B. Li Xian's interest in bird phtgraphy.
      C. Mre and mre peple's interest in birds.
      D. The imprvement f envirnment in China.
      42.What des the underlined wrd "suet" mst prbably mean in the passage? ______
      A. A kind f bird.B. A type f meat fat.
      C. A kind f seed.D. A type f vegetable.
      43.Accrding t the passage,what shuld yu d after shaping the mixture? ______
      A. Mix it again.B. Ck it in the bwl.
      C. Put it int the fridge.D. Feed it t birds immediately.
      44.Which f the fllwing is NOT listed in the passage? ______
      A. Milk.B. Nuts.C. Seeds.D. Suet.
      45.What is the main purpse f the text? ______
      A. T describe different types f birds.
      B. T tell us why we like birdwatching.
      C. T shw hw t decrate bird feeders.
      D. T explain hw t make bird fd at hme.
      C
      This year,ur cuntry has made a 3-Year plan n public weight management (管理).
      Why?Because studies say that many peple in China are getting t heavy!By 2030,abut 70.5 percent f grwn-ups might becme verweight,and nearly ne in three kids might jin them,t.Being verweight isn't gd fr ur bdies.Our cuntry has made a plan t help everyne stay fit.
      Are yu verweight?Yur Bdy Mass Index (BMI) helps yu find ut!
      BMI= weight (kg) / height46 (m46)
      Nw,check this BMI table.
      (>24.4)Yur BMI is higher.Yu are verweight.Yu may need t g n a diet. (<18.5)Yur BMI is lwer.Yu dn't need t lse weight.Keep eating healthily and exercising.
      It's time t get fit!T help us eat healthily and happily,ur cuntry made sme recipes (食谱) fr children frm different places,including nrtheast,nrthwest,sutheast,suthwest and central regins (地区).These recipes cnsider the weather and the yummy fds in each regin.Fr example,here is a recipe fr kids in Central China.First,eat mre kinds f fds.Try t eat 12 r mre different fds every day and 25 r mre every week.Then,eat in rder.First vegetables,next meat,fish,eggs,and beans.Last rice,ndles,and ptates.Finally,eat slwly and n time.
      46.What shuld yu d if yur BMI is higher than 24.4? ______
      A. Try t sleep mre.B. Stp exercising and relax.
      C. Eat mre rice and ndles.D. G n a diet and keep fit.
      47.Tm is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 60 kilgrams.Accrding t the BMI frmula (公式),which kind f weight des he belng t? ______
      A. Obese.B. Overweight.C. Healthy weight.D. Underweight.
      48.What fd shuld yu eat first accrding t the recipe? ______
      A. B. C. D.
      49.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______
      A. BMI belw 18.5 means a persn is underweight.
      B. Our cuntry has started a 10-year plan n weight.
      C. Everyne shuld eat fewer than 12 kinds f fd every week.
      D. Kids frm different regins in China shuld eat the same fd.
      50.What des the passage mainly talk abut? ______
      A. The imprtance f learning hw t ck.
      B. Different kinds f traditinal Chinese fd.
      C. A plan t help peple stay healthy and eat better.
      D. The weather and culture in different regins f China.
      七、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      51.
      Big news frm the wrld f Peppa Pig!Mummy Pig has fficially given birth t her third baby,Evie.She was brn at 5:34 this mrning.The belved Peppa Pig family annunced the exciting news t fans.Everyne is very excited t meet the new baby,especially Peppa and Gerge.Because Peppa is a big sister and Gerge is a big brther.Every day,Peppa and Gerge always ask, "Des Evie like dinsaurs and muddy puddles (泥水坑)?Des she like spaghetti r chclate cakes?'' The questins never stp!
      Earlier this year,Mummy Pig shared that her family was getting even bigger because they wuld have ne mre baby.It caused a hit n the Internet.On a pdcast (播客),Mummy Pig said, "Having a new baby at hme is nt easy.It will be harder with three yung kids under five years ld!Daddy Pig and I will be in a rush and a hurry!We are ready t listen t any tips yu've gt.But we are a great team,and Daddy Pig helps a lt."
      What is the life f Evie?We will find it ut in Seasn 11,cming later this year!
      —Frm Gd Mrning Britain May 20th,2025
      (1) What is the exciting news in Peppa Pig's family?
      ______
      (2) Wh annunced the exciting news t fans?
      ______
      (3) When is Evie's birthday?
      ______
      (4) Hw many children are there in Peppa Pig's family nw?
      ______
      (5) What d yu think f Evie's life will be like?
      ______
      八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      52. FUSE Internatinal is ne f the (1) (imprtant) festivals f arts,music,theatre and dance fr yung peple arund the wrld.It takes place in Kingstn upn Thames in Lndn,UK,every summer.
      Theatre is usually a part f the festival.Acting grups with yung peple put n (2) (play) and shws.Sme f them are famus and sme f them are very (3) (fun).
      Music is a big part f the festival.Each year,there are pp,rck and hip-hp cncerts,with bth new and famus musicians. (4) yu like singing r playing an instrument,g there t shw yur talent nw.
      Wrkshp is a very imprtant part f the festival.It is similar (5) lessns,fr students t learn hw t sing,dance r cmpse.Many yung peple dn't have the chance (6) (learn) abut music,theatre r dance at schl.Wrkshp (7) (ffer) them a great way t find ut what they like and what they are gd at.And maybe they (8) (be) singers,dancers r actrs at this amazing festival in the future.
      FUSE Internatinal is (9) wnderful stage.Yung peple enjy it,learn and grw thrugh it.It lights up (10) (they) artistic dreams and enriches the yuth.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      53.假如你是李华,你的朋友Mike第一次到中国家庭做客。请根据以下思维导图提示写一封信,向Mike介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。
      要求:
      (1)包含所有提示要点;
      (2)文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名;
      (3)条理清晰,80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Dear Mike,
      I heard that yu are ging t visit a Chinese family.Here are sme table manners yu shuld knw.________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】We shuld learn frm Lei Feng.
      【解析】根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表述为"我们应该学习雷锋";"learn frm" 是固定短语,意为 "向……学习";"We" 译为 "我们";"shuld" 是情态动词,意为 "应该";"Lei Feng" 是人名,译为 "雷锋"。
      故填:We shuld learn frm Lei Feng.
      我们应该学习雷锋。
      做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      2.【答案】It's imprtant t exercise every day.
      【解析】根据所给单词及图片可知,此处可表述为"每天锻炼是重要的";it's imprtant t d sth.意为"做某事是重要的",固定句型;exercise"锻炼";every day"每天"。
      故填:It's imprtant t exercise every day.
      每天锻炼是重要的。
      考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      3.【答案】A dg is as lvely as a cat.
      【解析】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"狗和猫一样可爱。"时态为一般现在时。主语是单数,接is。as lvely as和……一样可爱。
      故答案为A dg is as lvely as a cat.
      狗和猫一样可爱。
      正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
      4.【答案】We visited Fuzhu last Sunday.
      【解析】根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表述为"我们上周日参观了福州";时态是一般过去时,主语是we"我们";谓语动词visit,过去式visited"参观了";Fuzhu"福州";last Sunday"上周日"。
      故填:We visited Fuzhu last Sunday.
      我们上周日参观了福州。
      考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      5.【答案】The music sunds wnderful.
      【解析】根据所给词及图片可知,此处可表述为"这音乐听起来很棒";the music"音乐",做主语;时态为一般现在时,听起来sund变sunds,sunds wnderful"听起来很棒"。
      故填:The music sunds wnderful.
      这音乐听起来很棒。
      考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      6~10.【答案】E、A、D、B、G
      【解析】( 1)根据下文I'd like a rm,please.(我想要间房。)可知上句是服务员对顾客说需要提供什么服务,E项"我能为你做些什么?"符合题意。故选E。
      ( 2)根据下文A rm with 2 beds,please.(一间有两张床的房间。)可知上句是询问所需房间的类型,A项"你想要什么样的房间?"符合题意。故选A。
      ( 3)根据上文Hw lng will yu stay?(你会待多久?)可知,问句是询问需要住宿多长时间。D项"两个晚上。"符合题意。故选D。
      ( 4)根据下文Yes.Where can we have breakfast?(好的,我们可以在哪里吃早餐?)可知问句是一般疑问句,符合条件的是B,C选项,此处是服务员询问顾客还有其他需要帮忙的吗,B项"我还能为你做点别的吗?"符合题意。故选B。
      ( 5)根据上文Where can we have breakfast?(我们可以在哪里吃早餐?)是询问早饭在什么地方吃,G项"在二楼。"符合题意。故选G。
      本文是一位需要住宿的顾客与旅店服务员之间的一段对话。
      根据语境选择合适的答语及问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
      11~15.【答案】E、A、B、C、F
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文Munt Tai is a very famus muntain in Tai'an,Shandng Prvince.It attracts millins f visitrs every year because f its beautiful scenery and culture.Many turists cme t enjy the view,climb the muntain,and learn abut its histry.(泰山是山东省泰安市非常著名的一座山。因为它美丽的风景和文化,每年吸引数百万游客。许多游客来欣赏风景,爬山,并了解它的历史。)和And fd and drinks need t be carried up the muntain.(而且食物和饮料都需要抬上山。)可知,泰山因游客众多会产生垃圾问题,选项E"然而,随着游客增多,留下了大量垃圾"符合语境。故选E。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据In the past,human prters had t carry all the things and clean the rubbish.(在过去,人类搬运工必须搬运所有的东西和清理垃圾。)可知,人工搬运工作繁重,选项A"这是一项艰苦且累人的工作"是符合语境。故选A。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据上文Nw,things are changing.In recent years,rbt prters,especially rbt dgs have been intrduced t help with this wrk.(现在,事情正在发生变化。近年来,机器人搬运工,尤其是机器狗已经被引入来帮助这项工作。)可知,机器狗非常高效,选项B"这些机器狗速度快、力量大且聪明"符合语境。故选B。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据上文They can walk n rugh paths,climb stairs,and carry things up t120 kg.They dn't need rest like humans d.(他们可以在崎岖的道路上行走,爬楼梯,并能搬动重达120公斤的东西。它们不像人类那样需要休息。)可知,机器狗可以在崎岖的道路上行走、爬楼梯,并搬运重达120公斤的物品。它们不需要像人类那样休息,所以他们可以长时间工作,选项C"它们可以长时间不间断地工作"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据下文Peple are amazed by hw advanced technlgy has becme(人们对技术变得如此先进感到惊讶)可知,人们对先进技术感到惊讶,选项F"这些机器狗工作的视频在网络上获得许多点赞"符合语境。故选F。
      本文介绍了泰山景区引入机器狗解决游客激增带来的运输和清洁问题,展现了科技如何改善旅游管理效率。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
      16.【答案】A
      【解析】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。根据histry f ver 200 years"200多年的历史"可知,此处泛指一段两百多年的历史,且histry是以辅音音素/h/开头,用不定冠词a。
      故选:A。
      京剧已经有两百多年的历史了。
      不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。
      17.【答案】B
      【解析】at用于具体的时刻前面;n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面。根据April 13"4月13日"可知,作具体某一天用介词n。
      故选:B。
      —北京在4月13日举办了一场特殊的半程马拉松。
      —机器人用两条腿行走或奔跑。
      分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
      18.【答案】C
      【解析】can能够;may可能;must必须。根据China made new rules"中国制定了新规定"可知,规则应带有强制性,填must"必须"符合语境。
      故选:C。
      —中国制定了新规定,要为每个人建造"好房子"。
      —是的。这样的房子必须有高于3米的天花板。
      情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
      19.【答案】C
      【解析】s所以;but但是;because因为。根据We feel really excited…Chinese player Zha Xintng wn the 2025 Snker Wrld Champinship.(我们感到非常兴奋,……中国选手赵心童赢得了2025年世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。)的语境可知,此处表示感到非常兴奋的原因,C项符合。
      故选:C。
      我们感到非常兴奋,因为中国选手赵心童赢得了2025年世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。
      考查连词,要求熟悉选项含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      20.【答案】A
      【解析】He is kind.他很善良;He likes bananas.他喜欢香蕉;He is tall and heavy.他又高又壮实。根据"What is the by like?"(这个男孩怎么样?)可知,问句是询问男孩的内在品质,A选项符合。
      故选:A。
      -这个男孩怎么样?
      -他很善良。
      要求学生熟悉常选项含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      21.【答案】B
      【解析】gd好的,形容词原级;better较好的,形容词比较级;best最高的,形容词最高级。根据"than(比)"可知,此处应用形容词比较级。
      故选:B。
      没有什么比小小的善举积累起来更好的事情了。
      掌握形容词比较级的用法,结合题干,选择正确答案。
      22.【答案】C
      【解析】t chat聊天,动词不定式;chatting聊天,动词现在分词;t chat with和某人交谈。根据句意及题干可知此空应用不定式作定语,"和某人交谈"是chat with sb,其中with不能省略。
      故选:C。
      康康看起来很难过。他需要一个像你这样的人和他聊天。
      本题考查动词不定式作定语。
      23.【答案】B
      【解析】when什么时候,连接副词;what什么,连接代词;where哪里,连接副词。根据分析句子Culd yu tell me…makes Deepseek special?(你能告诉我Deepseek的特别之处吗?)可知,该句从句是宾语从句,且从句缺主语,所以应该用连接代词 what引导该从句。
      故选:B。
      —你能告诉我Deepseek的特别之处吗?
      —当你问一个问题时,它向你展示了它是如何思考的。
      考查宾语从句,要求熟悉选项含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      24.【答案】A
      【解析】put up张贴;put dwn放下;put away放好。根据"peple in China f the Spring Ox"(中国人……春牛的图片。)可知,是指春天开始时,人们会张贴春牛图片。
      故选:A。
      当春天开始时,中国人张贴春牛的图片。
      考查动词短语。要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      25.【答案】A
      【解析】Gd idea好主意;It's a pleasure很荣幸;That's all right没关系。根据"Jane,what abut helping the ld this weekend?"(简,这个周末去帮助老人怎么样?)可知,此处回应对方的提议,A项符合。
      故选:A。
      —简,这个周末去帮助老人怎么样?
      —好主意。
      考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
      26~35.【答案】A、C、B、C、C、A、B、B、A、B
      【解析】( 1)考查副词。句意:这真的是我生命中一次重要的经历。truly真正地;prperly适当地;crrectly正确地。根据语境可知,这里强调这次经历真的是重要的。故选A。
      ( 2)考查介词。句意:当地的秦老师带我们四处参观并介绍了凤岩村的历史和文化。up向上;ff离开;arund周围。根据"Ms.Qin the lcal teacher shwed us..."(当地的秦老师带我们)可知,此处表示带我们四处参观,shw sb arund是固定短语,意思是"带某人四处参观"。故选C。
      ( 3)考查形容词。句意:那里的生活宁静又轻松。wrrying令人担忧的;relaxing令人放松的;frightening令人害怕的。根据"Life there was peaceful and..."(那里的生活宁静又)可知,此处与peaceful并列,应是令人放松的。故选B。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:在村子里的六天里我们一起玩游戏,互相帮助上课。city城市;twn城镇;village村庄。根据" It tk us abut seven hurs t get t the village. "(我们花了大约七个小时才到达那个村庄。)和"We played games tgether and helped each ther teach classes during ur six days in the..."(在里的六天里我们一起玩游戏,互相帮助上课。)可知,前文提到了去的是村子,所以这里表示在村子里的六天。故选C。
      ( 5)考查代词。句意:一个是关于有趣的动物知识,另一个涵盖了不同国家的传统,最后一个是关于艺术的。ther其他的;thers其他的(东西);anther另一个。根据语境可知,这里表示三者中的另一个,意为"一个……另一个…… "。故选C。
      ( 6)考查名词。句意:但这份工作结果证明既困难又"痛苦"。jb工作;tur旅行;purpse目的。根据"I had thught it wuld be very easy t be a teacher."(我原以为当老师很容易。)可知,此处表示老师这份工作很困难很"令人痛苦"。故选A。
      ( 7)考查动词。句意:老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划,只是为了让所有的学生都喜欢我的课。receive收到;imprve提高改进;imagine想象。根据"my teaching plans again and again just in rder t make all the..."(我的教学计划,只是为了)可知,此处表示改进教学计划。故选B。
      ( 8)考查名词。句意:老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划,只是为了让所有的学生都喜欢我的课。patients病人;students学生;custmers顾客。根据"The teachers asked me t imprve my teaching plans again and again "(老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划)可知,改进教学计划是为了让学生喜欢课堂。故选B。
      ( 9)考查比较级。句意:我准备得越多就变得越紧张。mre更多;less更少;little一点点。根据语境可知,此处表示准备越多越紧张。"the+比较级,the+比较级"表示"越……就越…… "。故选A。
      ( 10)考查连词。句意:也许这不是一次成功的经历但我仍然从中学到了很多。s所以;but但是;and并且。根据"I still learned a lt frm it."(我仍然从中学到了很多)可知,虽然这次经历不成功,但是自己也学到了很多,这是转折关系。故选B。
      本文通过作者的亲身经历,体现了支教这一特殊生活经历对作者的影响,让作者在其中获得成长和感悟。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      36~40.【答案】C、D、B、C、A
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据"5-Nights Thailand Vyager Cruise" (五晚泰国航海家游轮)部分"This Cruise visits 3 prts:Singapre,Bangkk,K Samui"(该邮轮访问3个港口:新加坡,曼谷,苏梅岛)可知,该邮轮会停靠曼谷(Bangkk),因而想参观曼谷应选择泰国航行邮轮,故选C。
      ( 2)推理判断题。根据"9-Nights Extic Asia Cruise"(9晚亚洲之旅)部分"$1800 fr 2 passengers (Usual price$3600)T enjy the ffer,at least ne passenger must be brn in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin (船舱)."(2名乘客1800美元(通常价格为3600美元)要享受这项优惠,必须至少有一名乘客出生在8月,并且与一名全额付款的乘客共享同一舱位。)可知,Jhn和Tim想预订9 晚的邮轮旅行,且Tim出生于8月,满足优惠条件,可享受2名乘客1800美元的优惠条件,故选D。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据"9-Nights Extic Asia Cruise"(9晚亚洲之旅)部分T enjy the ffer,at least ne passenger must be brn in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin (船舱)."(要享受这项优惠,必须至少有一名乘客出生在8月,并且与一名全额付款的乘客共享同一舱位。)可知,Helen出生于 1 月,若想享受优惠,需携带一名8月出生的乘客,故选B。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据"9-Nights Extic Asia Cruise"(9晚亚洲之旅)部分"All bkings must be dne by June 10,2025.The birthday ffer will nt be used after this date."(所有预订必须在2025年6月10日前完成。生日优惠在此日期后将不再使用。)可知,所有预订必须在2025年6月10日前完成,C选项表述正确,故选C。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据标题"3-Nights Tur f Malaysia Cruise"( 3晚马来西亚邮轮之旅);" 5-Nights Thailand Vyager Cruise"(5晚泰国航海家游轮)和"9-Nights Extic Asia Cruise"(9晚亚洲之旅)结合全文内容可知,本文是关于邮轮旅行的优惠信息,涉及旅行目的地、行程时长、价格等内容,属于旅游相关范畴。因此最可能出现在杂志的 "Travel Arund(环球旅行)" 板块,故选A。
      短文主要介绍了三条从新加坡出发的邮轮航线优惠信息,包括3晚马来西亚之旅、5晚泰国航行和9晚亚洲异国风情之旅。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      41~45.【答案】D、B、C、A、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Mre peple realized that the imprvement f envirnment in China has made large numbers f birds fly int cities,villages and ther human cmmunities.(越来越多的人意识到,中国环境的改善使得大量的鸟类飞入城市、乡村和其他人类社区。)可知,中国环境的改善使得大量的鸟类飞入人类社区。故选D。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第二段Bird fd is easy and fun t make.It uses seeds,nuts,and dried fruits mixed with suet( which is usually meat fat) r sme vegetable shrtening.(鸟食制作起来既简单又有趣。它使用种子,坚果和干果混合suet(通常是肉类脂肪)或一些蔬菜起酥油。)可知,suet意为"肉类脂肪",与A type f meat fat(一种肉类脂肪)同义。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段Place the shapes in an pen bx in the fridge t let them be hard sets.(将成型物放入冰箱的开口盒中,让它们硬化。)可知,混合物成型后应该放入冰箱。故选C。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第二段Bird fd is easy and fun t make.It uses seeds,nuts,and dried fruits mixed with suet(which is usually meat fat) r sme vegetable shrtening.(鸟食制作起来既简单又有趣。它使用种子,坚果和干果混合脂肪(通常是肉类脂肪)或一些蔬菜起酥油。)可知,文中没有列出milk(牛奶)。故选A。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。根据第一段Maybe we can prvide fd fr wild birds.D yu knw hw t DIY bird fd?These tips will help yu.(也许我们可以为野生鸟类提供食物。你知道如何DIY鸟食吗?这些建议会帮助你。)及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何自制鸟食,包括所需材料和制作步骤,以及环境改善对鸟类飞入人类社区的影响。所以,文章的主要目的是T explain hw t make bird fd at hme(解释如何在家制作鸟食)。故选D。
      本文主要介绍了如何自制鸟食,包括所需材料和制作步骤,以及环境改善对鸟类飞入人类社区的影响。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      46~50.【答案】D、C、B、A、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据表格下面(>24.4)Yur BMI is higher.Yu are verweight.Yu may need t g n a diet. ((大于24.4:你的身体质量指数更高。你超重了。你可能需要节食了。)可知,当BMI高于24.4时需要控制饮食保持健康。故选D。
      ( 2)推理判断题。根据BMI公式"BMI= weight (kg) /height2(m2)"计算可得知,BMI=60/(1.6)2=23.43,对应表格中18.5-24.4的"Healthy weight"区间。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据最后1段First vegetables,next meat,fish,eggs,and beans.Last rice,ndles,and ptates.(首先是蔬菜,然后是肉、鱼、蛋和豆类。最后的米饭、面条和土豆。)可知,应先吃蔬菜类食物。故选B。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据BMI表格<15.0 Extremely underweight(低于15.0 属于体重过轻)可知,低于18.5属于体重过轻。故选A。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。根据第1段This year,ur cuntry has made a 3-Year plan n public weight management (管理).(今年,我国制定了公众体重管理三年计划。)和通读全文,全文围绕国家制定的体重管理计划和健康饮食建议展开,重点是通过BMI评估和区域化食谱帮助人们保持健康。故选C。
      本文主要讲述了我国出台的三年公共卫生体重管理计划,通过介绍BMI指数健康标准、不同地区的科学食谱建议等措施,旨在应对国民超重问题,帮助人们保持健康体态。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      51.【答案】【小题1】Mummy Pig has fficially given birth t her third baby,Evie.
      【小题2】The belved Peppa Pig family.
      【小题3】Evie was brn at 5:34 n May 20th,2025.
      【小题4】Three.
      【小题5】Evie's life will be full f lve and fun with Peppa and Gerge.
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据首段首句Big news frm the wrld f Peppa Pig!Mummy Pig has fficially given birth t her third baby,Evie.(小猪佩奇世界的大新闻!猪妈妈正式生下了她的第三个孩子,埃维。)可知,佩奇猪家庭的激动人心的消息是猪妈妈正式生下了第三个孩子。故填Mummy Pig has fficially given birth t her third baby,Evie.
      (2)细节理解题。根据首段中The belved Peppa Pig family annunced the exciting news t fans.(深受喜爱的小猪佩奇家族向粉丝们宣布了这一激动人心的消息。)可知,深受喜爱的佩奇猪家庭向粉丝们宣布了这个激动人心的消息。故填The belved Peppa Pig family.
      (3)细节理解题。根据首段中She was brn at 5:34 this mrning.(她今天早上5点34分出生。)和右下角出处中May 20th,2025(2025年5月20日)可知,埃维的出生时间是2025年5月20日早上5:34。故填Evie was brn at 5:34 n May 20th,2025.
      (4)细节理解题。根据首段首句Big news frm the wrld f Peppa Pig!Mummy Pig has fficially given birth t her third baby,Evie.(小猪佩奇世界的大新闻!猪妈妈正式生下了她的第三个孩子,埃维。)可知,现在佩奇猪家庭有三个孩子。故填Three.
      (5)主观表达题。我觉得埃维的生活会将充满爱和乐趣与佩帕和乔治。故填Evie's life will be full f lve and fun with Peppa and Gerge.
      本文报道了佩奇一家迎来新成员埃维的喜讯,介绍了猪宝宝出生的时间、佩奇和乔治对新妹妹的好奇,以及猪爸妈养育三个幼童的挑战准备。
      这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
      52.【答案】【小题1】mst imprtant
      【小题2】plays
      【小题3】funny
      【小题4】If
      【小题5】t
      【小题6】t learn
      【小题7】ffers
      【小题8】will be
      【小题9】a
      【小题10】their
      【解析】(1)考查形容词最高级。句意:FUSE国际艺术节是全球年轻人艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈最重要的节日之一。根据"ne f the"可知,此处需用形容词最高级,表示"最重要的……之一"。故填mst imprtant。
      (2)考查动词。句意:由年轻人组成的表演团体上演戏剧和节目。play(戏剧),可数名词,根据"shws(节目)"可知,此处需用名词复数形式,表示多场演出。故填plays。
      (3)考查形容词。句意:其中一些很知名,另一些则非常有趣。根据"very"可知,此处需用形容词funny(有趣的)作表语,修饰主语"sme f them"。故填funny。
      (4)考查连词。句意:如果你喜欢唱歌或演奏乐器,现在就去那里展示你的才华吧。根据上下文逻辑,此处需用条件连词if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
      (5)考查介词。句意:它类似于课程,让学生学习如何唱歌、跳舞或作曲。be similar t表示"与……相似",固定搭配。故填t。
      (6)考查动词不定式。句意:许多年轻人没有机会在学校学习音乐、戏剧或舞蹈。have the chance t d sth.为固定用法,意为"有机会做某事",用不定式作后置定语。故填t learn。
      (7)考查动词。句意:工作坊为他们提供了一种很好的方式,让他们发现自己喜欢什么和擅长什么。主语"Wrkshp(工作坊)"为单数,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填ffers。
      (8)考查一般将来时。句意:也许他们将来会成为这个精彩节日中的歌手、舞者或演员。根据"in the future(在将来) "可知,此处需用一般将来时。故填will be。
      (9)考查不定冠词。句意:FUSE国际艺术节是一个精彩的舞台。stage(舞台)为可数名词,此处表示"一个精彩的舞台",wnderful(精彩的)以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
      (10)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:它点亮了他们的艺术梦想,丰富了青春。根据"artistic dreams(艺术梦想)"可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词their(他们的)修饰名词。故填their。
      本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了FUSE国际艺术节,这是一个为全球年轻人举办的涵盖艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈的重要节日。
      语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
      53.【答案】Dear Mike,
      I heard that yu are ging t visit a Chinese family.Here are sme table manners yu shuld knw.
      First,wait t be shwn yur seat—the hst usually arranges seating.During the meal,speak quietly and plitely.Dn't take t much fd at nce;it's better t finish what yu take.Never stick chpsticks upright in rice as it is nt allwed.Als,avid pinting at peple with chpsticks.Remember t eat up the fd.If yu can't finish,it's plite t say "I'm full,thank yu." The hst may keep ffering fd,but yu can gently refuse after several times.
      Have a wnderful dinner experience!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】Dear Mike,
      I heard that yu are ging t visit a Chinese family.Here are sme table manners yu shuld knw.
      First,wait t be shwn yur seat—the hst usually arranges seating.During the meal,speak quietly and plitely.Dn't take t much fd at nce;it's better t finish what yu take.Never stick chpsticks upright in rice as it is nt allwed.【高分句型一】Als,avid pinting at peple with chpsticks.Remember t eat up the fd.If yu can't finish,it's plite t say "I'm full,thank yu." 【高分句型二】The hst may keep ffering fd,but yu can gently refuse after several times.
      Have a wnderful dinner experience!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【高分句型一】
      Never stick chpsticks upright in rice as it is nt allwed.不要把筷子竖着插在米饭里,这是不允许的。as引导的原因状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      If yu can't finish,it's plite t say "I'm full,thank yu." 如果你吃不完,礼貌地说:"我吃饱了,谢谢。" if引导的条件状语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。BMI
      >30
      25.0-29.9
      18.5-24.4
      15.1-18.5
      <15.0
      Categries
      (类别)
      Obese
      Overweight
      Healthy weight
      Underweight
      Extremely underweight

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