2024-2025学年浙江省金华市永康市八年级（下）期末学业水平监测英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省金华市永康市八年级（下）期末学业水平监测英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Once upn a time, there was a small jungle village. Very few peple in the village culd 1 . The villagers did the same things every day and never tried anything new. But Hannah was 2 . She knew hw t read and lved adventures.
One day, she fund an ld 3 in the frest. Her mm tld her nt t g inside, but she did anyway. She slwly pened the dr and was 4 ! The cttage (小屋) was full f bks, cvered in dust (灰尘) but shining in the sunlight. Hannah was s excited! She 5 the cttage and started reading. The bks were full f magic, talking animals, and brave heres. Hannah lved the bks s much that she wanted t share them with her 6 .
When she excitedly tld friends abut her discvery, they 7 . Hannah was sad, but she didn’t give up. She kept 8 and decided t share the stries with everyne in the village.
Every day, Hannah tld stries at the cttage. 9 , nly a few peple came, but sn mre and mre peple came t listen. The ld cttage was getting nicer 10 peple frm her wn village helped her build the cttage again. Seeing the interest f her wn peple, Hannah started writing stries f her wn, t! Peple even traveled frm different places t just listen t 11 stries.
Hannah’s stries taught peple abut friendship, lve, and being brave. She helped peple wh were 12 find their way. She als taught peple hw t read and write. Hannah spent her life sharing stries. They shwed peple that 13 in the dustiest crners, there can be a hidden treasure. And that treasure is nt always gld, it can be a 14 waiting fr smene t tell. Hannah’s 15 fr stries brught them t life and encuraged many peple. Because f her, the wrld became a little richer, a little mre magical, with every stry she shared.
1.A. singB. danceC. readD. draw
2.A. lnelyB. cmmnC. differentD. nervus
3.A. cttageB. carC. flatD. train
4.A. bredB. surprisedC. relaxedD. wrried
5.A. cleanedB. paintedC. bughtD. built
6.A. villagersB. friendsC. relativesD. parents
7.A. jumpedB. laughedC. waitedD. arrived
8.A. playingB. walkingC. talkingD. reading
9.A. At nceB. At firstC. After allD. Abve all
10.A. sB. rC. butD. because
11.A. itsB. theirC. herD. his
12.A. sickB. lstC. hungryD. tired
13.A. stillB. justC. alsD. even
14.A. stryB. truthC. jkeD. lie
15.A. luckB. giftC. lveD. hpe
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Jiangnan Cmmunity Schl’s summer term is nw pen fr sign-ups (报名). 15 curses are available (可获得的). Anyne aged 12 t 75 is welcme t take the curses.
All curses are free, ffered every weekday evening frm July t August. The curses are really ppular, s sign up fr the curses as sn as yu can.
Here are sme f the mst ppular curses.
Fr mre infrmatin, call Miss Li at 87652299
16.Mr. Lee is free n Tuesday evening. What curse can he take?
A. The Tea Art Curse.B. The Mdern Dance Curse.
C. The Baduanjin Curse.D. The Chinese Calligraphy Curse
17.Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the text?
A. All curses are ffered n weekends.
B. The Calligraphy curse is in Rm 209.
C. Peple can learn t dance withut any pay.
D. Yu can email Miss Li fr mre infrmatin.
18.What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T explain hw t jin the summer curses.
B. T encurage peple t sign up fr the curses.
C. T intrduce fur ppular after-schl activities.
D. T help peple learn mre abut Chinese culture.
B
Mr. Jiang is a manager f a big cmpany in Sunshine Twn. He is always t busy t have any time t relax. “I have t buy a rbt s that I can have mre free time,” Mr. Jiang thught. S he rdered ne frm a rbt shp.
The rbt made Mr. Jiang’s life much easier. When he gt up in the mrning, breakfast was made, and his lunch bx was already prepared. That made him very happy.
While Mr. Jiang was at wrk, the rbt wuld d all the husewrk. When Mr. Jiang returned hme frm wrk, his flat wuld lk as gd as new, and a delicius dinner wuld be ready fr him. After dinner, the rbt wuld tidy up. That allwed Mr. Jiang t d whatever he liked.
After a few cmfrtable weeks, hwever, things started t g wrng. The rbt caught a virus (病毒) and n lnger wrked prperly.
Smetimes it wke Mr. Jiang up at fur ’clck in the mrning. When Mr. Jiang gt hme, he wuld find his flat in a cmplete mess: fd was laid n the bed; milk was in the rubbish bin; cins, bills, and his private papers were all ver the flr. Mrever, the rbt mved t fast n its wheels and ften kncked things ver. Mr. Jiang did nt knw what t d with it.
In the end, Mr. Jiang decided t return the rbt t the rbt shp. Rbts can help peple a lt, but they can als be t much truble!
19.What is Mr. Jiang?
A. A ck.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.D. A manager.
20.What can we infer abut Mr. Jiang’s life befre he gt the rbt?
A. His hme was always messy.B. He had little time t relax.
C. He enjyed ding husewrk.D. He was ften late fr wrk.
21.What happened after the rbt caught a virus?
A. It cked healthier meals than befre.
B. It fllwed Mr. Jiang t wrk.
C. It wke him early and caused truble.
D. It started speaking in English.
22.What des the stry shw us abut rbts?
A. Rbts are perfect helpers fr everyne.
B. Rbts can help but als cause prblems.
C. Only famus scientists shuld use rbts.
D. Rbts will take human jbs very sn.
C
①Sme peple still live in their hmetwn. Hwever, thers may nly see it nce r twice a year. Nwadays, millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities. Amng them is Zhng Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhu fr the last 13 years. With a heavy jb in a crayn factry, he desn’t find much time t visit his hmetwn. “I used t return hme at least nce a year, but I haven’t been back fr almst three years nw. It’s a shame, but I just dn’t have the time,” he says.
②Many peple like Zhng Wei regard with great interest hw their hmetwns have changed. Perhaps large hspitals and new rads have appeared. In many places, the gvernment has als built new schls and sent teachers frm the cities t help.
③“ I nticed that’s true f my hmetwn,” adds Zhng Wei. “Children have learned t read and cunt at my ld primary schl since the mid-20th century. But nw the buildings are really ld. I hear they’re ging t build a new schl there.” Zhng Wei thinks such develpments are gd, and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt always stay the same.
④Accrding t Zhng Wei, hwever, ▲. “In my hmetwn, there was a big ld tree ppsite the schl. It is still there and has becme quite a symbl f the place. Mst f the children in my time liked t play tgether under that big tree, especially during the summer hlidays. It was such a happy childhd. Our hmetwn has left many sft and sweet memries in ur hearts.”
23.Hw lng has Zhng Wei lived in Wenzhu?
A. 3 years.B. 13 years.C. 20 years.D. 46 years.
24.What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Zhng Wei wants everything t be the same.
B. Zhng Wei thinks his hmetwn is imprving.
C. Zhng Wei misses his childhd schl deeply.
D. Zhng Wei dislikes all changes in his hmetwn.
25.Which f the fllwing can be best put int “▲ ” in the last paragraph?
A. the twn lks different nwB. peple still leave their twns
C. thse memries have been lstD. sme things will never change
26.Hw des the writer develp the passage?
A. By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.
C. By cmparing differences.D. By asking questins.
D
Fewer than six hundred peple have ever been int space, but in the future, mre peple will be able t travel there. A space vacatin will begin with three days f medical checks and training in a spaceprt. The travelers will learn abut safety and they will practice sme techniques used by NASA astrnauts.
The day befre the space flight, the travelers will get n a special plane, but they wn’t g int space. They will watch a spaceship take ff.
On the day f the flight, the travelers will put n special suits and get n the spaceship. There will be five passengers and tw pilts. They will fly t 50,000 feet (15,240 meters). After 90 secnds, the pilts will turn ff the engine (发动机) but the spaceship wn’t stp. It will cntinue t climb t 360,000 feet (110 kilmeters abve the Earth).
Then cmes the magic mment. The passengers will leave their seats. They will be able t flat in zer gravity (重力) and enjy views f Earth frm large windws fr abut 4-5 minutes and there will be ttal silence. They will then return t Earth t their friends and family, wh will be waiting in the spaceprt lunge (休息厅).
Abut 350 peple have already bked t g t space, but a seat n a spaceship will cst abut $200,000, s it wn’t be a cheap vacatin. Hwever, just as airplane tickets became cheaper ver time, experts say space travel prices will drp as technlgy imprves. If this happens, seeing Earth frm space may becme as cmmn as internatinal flights.
27.What d travelers d first befre ging int space?
A. They have three days f medical checks and training.
B. They take a special plane t the mn fr a test flight.
C. They practice flying a spaceship with NASA astrnauts.
D. They watch a mvie abut space travel in the spaceprt.
28.What happens after the spaceship reaches 50,000 feet?
A. The passengers jump ut f the ship with pilts.
B. The spaceship stps and waits fr further rders.
C. The travelers return t Earth immediately after this pint
D. The ship keeps climbing after the pilts turn ff the engine.
29.Which f the fllwing pictures best matches the meaning f “flat”?
A. B. C. D.
30.What can be the best title f the text?
A. A Day in Zer GravityB. Training fr Space Turists
C. The Cst f Space FlightD. The Future f Space Travel
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Field trips are ne f the mst exciting parts f schl! Instead f sitting in a classrm, yu get t explre new places and learn in fun ways. If yu want t have a gd time n yur field trip, yu must prepare in the right way t ensure that everything ges well.
1
The best way t have a great field trip is t listen and fllw the rules. Yu dn’t want t be pulled ut f the field trip fr acting badly because yu may miss ut n fun, interesting activities. Yur teacher will likely g ver the rules befre the trip. Make sure t als listen t what the guides say at the place yu’re visiting.
2
Chsing the right clthes will help yu stay cmfrtable during the trip. Yur teacher might tell yu what t wear. Smetimes, everyne has t wear the schl unifrm s teachers can easily find the grup. Wear cmfrtable shes because yu’ll prbably walk a lt.
3
Mst field trips last all day, s yu’ll eat lunch away frm schl. Sme places have restaurants, while thers may nly have picnic areas r n fd service at all. Yur teacher will tell yu whether t bring yur wn lunch r bring mney t buy fd.
4
When yu’re n a field trip t a place that yu’ve never been befre, it can be easy t get lst. If yu pair up with a friend, yu tw can lk ut fr each ther. If yu dn’t have a clse friend n the trip, team up with smene else wh’s alne-it’s safer and mre fun tgether!
By fllwing the tips, yu’ll have a fun, safe, and memrable field trip!
(1)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(2)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(3)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(4)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(5) D yu like ging n field trips? Why r why nt? (不超过15词)
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.
Pleasant Gat and BigBig Wlf is a ppular Chinese cartn. 1 it first appeared in 2005, it has been lved by children acrss China.
The cartn tells a funny and exciting stry abut a grup f clever gats living in Green Grassland. A wlf named Wlffy always tries t catch them, bringing 2 truble t the gats. The gats find clever ways t stay safe frm danger. 3 , they learn valuable lessns abut teamwrk and friendship. Thugh Wlffy never gives up, 4 f his plans wrk ut in the end.
This cartn has wn the 5 f kids and it is still ne f the mst-watched children’s shws tday.
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五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.When Linda was in primary schl, she always chse t sit at the back f the classrm. She never gt full marks in her 1 (测验). And she desn’t like thers t ntice her.
All 2 (这些) changed after she jined the schl sprts team. One day, her friend Lucy invited her t the tennis team. It 3 (听起来) crazy because she didn’t ften exercise and she was nt gd at it. Hwever, Lucy kept asking her t d it, s she decided t have a 4 (尝试).
She trained hard every day. Sn she culd play 5 (更好). She realised that it was nt s 6 (困难的) t be a member f the team. Day by day, she made great 7 (进步) and made many friends.
Later, she entered fr the lng jump thugh she didn’t feel sure f 8 (她自己). T her surprise, she wn secnd 9 (奖项)! She was really excited.
Nw, she ften ges utdrs and exercises with her friends. And in class, she listens carefully and answers questins 10 (积极地). She is s prud f her grwth.
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34.Recently, a vide f the life skill class at Xuhai Rad Kindergarten (幼儿园) in Xuzhu has becme ppular nline. In the vide, children are taking part in different cking 1 (activity). Sme f them are washing vegetables, sme are cking dishes, and thers are making sausages.
Zhang Qian is 2 head f the kindergarten. She said that they started t give life skill lessns in 2020. They fund that the children 3 (be) interested in cking in a mncake-making class at the Mid-Autumn Festival. Zhang then decided t set up stves (炉子) in the yard and encurage children 4 (develp) cking skills. She believes safety always cmes first, 5 she asks children t wear glves and masks (面罩) while cking.
S far, the life skill class in the kindergarten 6 (include) nt nly cking, but als sewing and tea art. Children can make chices accrding t 7 (they) wn ideas. Parents are very happy with the curses. Sme even prvide firewd 8 the kindergarten. They’re excited abut the changes that are happening t their children.
By 9 (mve) the curses ut f the classrm and int the kitchen and fields, children nt nly learn useful life skills but als develp a spirit f lving life, which will be 10 (help) t them fr a lifetime. Such jy in learning stays with them frever.
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
35.假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“My travel plan”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图示，用英语写一篇短文去投稿。
注意：(1) 短文须包含图示内容，可以适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息；
(3) 词数：80-100：开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Iˈm excited abut my travel plan. Iˈm ging t ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、C、A、B、A、B、B、D、B、D、C、B、D、A、C
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了爱探险的汉娜发现了一座废弃的小屋，小屋中的书令汉娜非常感兴趣，并通过分享故事改变村民生活。
1.
句意：村里很少有人识字。
sing唱歌；dance跳舞；read读书；draw画画。根据“But Hannah was…She knew hw t read and lved adventures.”可知，此处与阅读有关。故选C。
2.
句意：但汉娜不一样。
‌lnely孤独的；cmmn普通的；different不同的；nervus紧张的。根据“She knew hw t read and lved adventures.”可知，汉娜与其他村民不同。故选C。
3.
句意：一天，她在森林里发现了一座旧的小屋。
‌cttage小屋；car汽车；flat公寓；train火车。根据下文“The cttage…”可知，此处指小屋。故选A。
4.
句意：她慢慢地打开门，大吃一惊！
‌bred无聊的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的。根据“Hannah was s excited!”可知，此处指感到吃惊。故选B。
5.
句意：她打扫了小屋，开始读书。
‌cleaned打扫；painted用颜料画；bught购买；built建造。根据“cvered in dust”可知，此处应是打扫了小屋。故选A。
6.
句意：汉娜非常喜欢这些书，她想和朋友们分享。
villagers村民；friends朋友；relatives亲戚；parents父母。根据“When she excitedly tld friends abut her discvery”可知，此处指朋友。故选B。
7.
句意：当她兴奋地告诉朋友们她的发现时，他们都笑了。
‌jumped跳；laughed笑；waited等待；arrived到达。根据“Hannah was sad, but she didn’t give up.”可知，此处指朋友们对她的发现不感兴趣。故选B。
8.
句意：她继续阅读，并决定与村里的每个人分享这些故事。
‌playing玩；walking走；talking谈话；reading读。根据“started reading”可知，此处指阅读。故选D。
9.
句意：起初，只有少数人来了，但很快越来越多的人来听。
‌At nce立即；At first起初；After all毕竟；Abve all最重要的是。根据“but sn”可知，此处强调时间顺序。故选B。
10.
句意：这座旧的小屋变得越来越好，因为她自己村子里的人帮她重新建造了这座小屋。
‌s所以；r或者；but但是；because因为。根据“The ld cttage was getting nicer…peple frm her wn village helped her build the cttage again”的语境可知，此处指原因。故选D。
11.
句意：人们甚至从不同的地方赶来听她的故事。
‌its它的；their他们的；her她的；his他的。此处指听汉娜的故事。故选C。
12.
句意：她帮助迷路的人找到了路。
‌sick生病的；lst迷路的；hungry饥饿的；tired疲倦的。根据“find their way”可知，此处指帮助迷路的人找到了路。故选B。
13.
句意：它们告诉人们，甚至在最肮脏的角落，也可能有隐藏的宝藏。
‌still仍然；just刚刚；als也；even甚至。根据“They shwed peple that…in the dustiest crners, there can be a hidden treasure.”的语境可知，此处指甚至在最肮脏的角落，也可能有隐藏的宝藏。故选D。
14.
句意：而宝藏并不总是金子，它可以是一个等待别人讲述的故事。
‌stry故事；truth真相；jke笑话；lie谎言。根据“Hannah spent her life sharing stries…Hannah’s…fr stries…”可知，此处指故事。故选A。
15.
句意：汉娜对故事的热爱使故事变得生动，并鼓励了许多人。
‌luck运气；gift礼物；lve爱；hpe希望。根据“Hannah lved the bks s much…”以及下文分享故事等行为可知，此处说明汉娜对故事的热爱。故选C。
16~18.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】【导语】本文介绍江南社区学校暑期开放的免费课程，列举了四个受欢迎的课程及相关信息，鼓励人们报名参加。
1.
细节理解题。根据Baduanjin部分“Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.”可知，Baduanjin课程安排在周二晚上，Mr. Lee周二有空，可以选择该课程，故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据文中“All curses are free”以及Mdern Dance部分可知，舞蹈课程也是免费的。故选C。
3.
主旨大意题。根据第一段和第二段可知，本文主要是为了让人们尽快报名参加这些暑期课程，故选B。
19~22.【答案】D、B、C、B
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人给Mr. Jiang带来的便利和麻烦。
1.
细节理解题。根据文中“Mr. Jiang is a manager f a big cmpany in Sunshine Twn.”可知，Mr. Jiang是一名经理。故选D。
2.
细节理解题。根据文中“He is always t busy t have any time t relax.”可知，在得到机器人之前，Mr. Jiang几乎没有时间放松。故选B。
3.
推理判断题。根据文中“Smetimes it wke Mr. Jiang up at fur ’clck in the mrning. When Mr. Jiang gt hme, he wuld find his flat in a cmplete mess:…”可知，在机器人中病毒之后，机器人很早就吵醒了Mr. Jiang，并且了制造了很多麻烦。故选C。
4.
推理判断题。根据文中“Rbts can help peple a lt, but they can als be t much truble!”及通读全文可知，文章通过讲述了机器人给Mr. Jiang带来的便利和麻烦告诉我们：机器人可以提供帮助，但也会带来问题。故选B。
23~26.【答案】B、B、D、A
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了钟伟家乡的变化以及钟伟如何看待这些变化。
1.
细节理解题。根据文中“Amng them is Zhng Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhu fr the last 13 years.”可知，钟伟在温州生活了13年。故选B。
2.
推理判断题。根据文中“Zhng Wei thinks such develpments are gd, and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt always stay the same.”可知，从第三段中我们可以得知钟伟认为他的家乡正在改善。故选B。
3.
推理判断题。根据文中“In my hmetwn, there was a big ld tree ppsite the schl. It is still there and has becme quite a symbl f the place.”可知，空处应是指的不会改变的事物。故选D。
4.
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过列举钟伟的例子，讲述他对家乡变化的看法以及对家乡不变事物的回忆等来展开主题。故选A。
27~30.【答案】A、D、C、D
【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来太空旅行的相关流程、体验以及成本等内容。
1.
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“A space vacatin will begin with three days f medical checks and training in a spaceprt.”可知，旅行者进入太空前首先要进行三天的体检和训练。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“They will fly t 50,000 feet (15,240 meters). After 90 secnds, the pilts will turn ff the engine (发动机) but the spaceship wn’t stp. It will cntinue t climb t 360,000 feet (110 kilmeters abve the Earth).”可知，飞船到达50,000英尺后，关闭发动机仍会继续攀升。故选D。
3.
词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“They will be able t flat in zer gravity (重力) ”可知，他们将能够在零重力下漂浮，结合太空零重力环境中物体漂浮的状态，C选项的图片最能体现“flat”的含义。故选 C。
4.
最佳标题题。文章围绕未来太空旅行展开，介绍了旅行前准备、飞行过程、体验、成本及未来趋势等，根据文章整体内容，“The Future f Space Travel”最能概括主旨。故选D。
31.【答案】【小题1】
E
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
B
【小题5】
Yes, because it’s fun and I can learn new things. / N, because it’s tiring and I prefer learning in the classrm.
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让实地考察更有趣。
根据“The best way t have a great field trip is t listen and fllw the rules.”可知，此处介绍的方法与“倾听与遵守规则”有关。选项 E“遵守规则。”符合语境。故选E。
2.
根据“Chsing the right clthes will help yu stay cmfrtable during the trip.”可知，此处介绍的方法与“选择正确的衣服”有关。选项D“穿合适的衣服。”符合语境。故选D。
3.
根据“Mst field trips last all day, s yu’ll eat lunch away frm schl.”可知，此处介绍的方法与“午餐就餐”有关。选项A“计划你的午餐。”符合语境。故选A。
4.
根据“If yu pair up with a friend, yu tw can lk ut fr each ther. If yu dn’t have a clse friend n the trip, team up with smene else wh’s alne-it’s safer and mre fun tgether!”可知，此处介绍的方法与“选择伴侣一起活动”有关。选项B“和某人待在一起。”符合语境。故选B。
5.
开放性试题，言之成理即可。故填Yes, because it’s fun and I can learn new things. / N, because it’s tiring and I prefer learning in the classrm.
32.【答案】【小题1】
Since
【小题2】
awful
【小题3】
At the same time
【小题4】
nne
【小题5】
hearts
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要介绍了《喜羊羊与灰太狼》这部动画片。
句意：自2005年首播以来，它深受中国各地儿童的喜爱。根据“it first appeared in 2005, it has been lved by children acrss China.”可知，是指自从首播以来，一直受到孩子们的喜爱，用since“自……以来”，引导时间状语从句。故填Since。
2.
句意：一只名叫灰太狼的狼总是试图抓住它们，给山羊们带来极大的麻烦。根据“truble”及备选词可知，是指带来了极其严重的麻烦，用awful“极其严重的”，作定语。故填awful。
3.
句意：同时，它们学到了关于团队合作与友谊的宝贵课程。根据“The gats find clever ways t stay safe frm danger. ..., they learn valuable lessns abut teamwrk and friendship.”可知，山羊们找到了保持安全的方法，同时也学到了宝贵的课程。at the same time“同时”，符合语境。故填At the same time。
4.
句意：尽管灰太狼从未放弃，但它的所有计划最终都没有成功。根据“f his plans wrk ut in the end.”及备选词可知，是指灰太狼的所有计划都没有成功，nne“没有一个”符合语境。故填nne。
5.
句意：这部动画片赢得了孩子们的心，至今仍是收视率最高的儿童节目之一。根据“This cartn has wn the ... f kids”及备选词可知，是指这部动画片赢得了孩子们的心，用名词复数hearts“内心”，作宾语。故填hearts。
33.【答案】【小题1】
test/tests
【小题2】
these
【小题3】
sunded
【小题4】
try
【小题5】
better
【小题6】
hard/difficult
【小题7】
prgress
【小题8】
herself
【小题9】
prize
【小题10】
actively
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda通过参加校运动队将自己变得勇敢并活跃的故事。
句意：她在考试中从未得过满分。根据文中“She never gt full marks in her…”及汉语提示可知，test“测试”，根据“her”可知，空处可以是名词单数也可为名词复数形式。故填test/tests。
2.
句意：这些都在她加入校运动队后改变了。根据文中“All…changed after she jined the schl sprts team.”及汉语提示可知，these“这些”，指示代词，符合语境。故填these。
3.
句意：这听起来很疯狂，因为她不经常锻炼，也不擅长锻炼。根据文中“ It…crazy because she didn’t ften exercise and she was nt gd at it.”及汉语提示可知，句子时态为一般过去时，sund“听起来”，空处应为其动词过去式。故填sunded。
4.
句意：然而，露西一直要求她这样做，所以她决定试一试。根据文中“s she decided t have a…”及汉语提示可知，have a try“尝试一下”，固定短语。故填try。
5.
句意：很快她就能打得更好了。根据文中“She trained hard every day. Sn she culd play…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是打得更好。better“更好地”，符合语境。故填better。
6.
句意：她意识到成为团队的一员并不难。根据文中“She realised that it was nt s…t be a member f the team. ”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是成为队员并不难，hard“困难的”；difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填hard/difficult。
7.
句意：日复一日，她取得了很大的进步，交了许多朋友。根据文中“Day by day, she made great…and made many friends.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是取得进步。prgress“进步”，不可数名词。故填prgress。
8.
句意：后来，她参加了跳远比赛，尽管她对自己没有信心。根据文中“Later, she entered fr the lng jump thugh she didn’t feel sure f…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是对自己没信心。herself“她自己”，反身代词。故填herself。
9.
句意：令她惊讶的是，她获得了二等奖。根据文中“T her surprise, she wn secnd…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是她获得了二等奖。secnd prize“二等奖”，符合语境。故填prize。
10.
句意：并且上课认真听讲，积极回答问题。根据文中“And in class, she listens carefully and answers questins…”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是积极地回答问题，actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词“answers”。故填actively。
34.【答案】【小题1】
activities
【小题2】
the
【小题3】
were
【小题4】
t develp
【小题5】
s
【小题6】
has included
【小题7】
their
【小题8】
fr
【小题9】
mving
【小题10】
helpful
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要介绍了徐海路幼儿园开展的生活技能课。
句意：在视频中，孩子们正在参加不同的烹饪活动。根据文中“children are taking part in different cking…”及提示词可知，此处需要填入名词，表示“不同的烹饪活动”，且此处不止指一个活动，因此空处应为名词复数形式“activities”。故填activities。
2.
句意：张乾是幼儿园的园长。根据文中“Zhang Qian is…head f the kindergarten. ”可知，此处特指张乾是这个幼儿园的负责人，所以用定冠词“the”。故填the。
3.
句意：他们发现孩子们在中秋节的月饼制作课上对烹饪感兴趣。根据文中“They fund that the children…interested in cking in a mncake-making class at the Mid-Autumn Festival.”及提示词可知，本句是“that”引导的宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，主语是“the children”，be动词要用“were”。故填were。
4.
句意：张于是决定在院子里支起炉灶，鼓励孩子们发展烹饪技能。根据文中“Zhang then decided t set up stves in the yard and encurage children… cking skills.”及提示词可知，此处是固定搭配“encurage sb. t d sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”。develp是动词，表示“发展”。故填t develp。
5.
句意：她认为安全永远是第一位的，所以她要求孩子们做饭时戴上手套和口罩。根据文中“She believes safety always cmes first…she asks children t wear glves and masks while cking.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，所以此处要用s，表示“因此”。故填s。
6.
句意：到目前为止，幼儿园的生活技能课不仅包括烹饪，还包括缝纫和茶艺。根据文中“S far, the life skill class in the kindergarten…nt nly cking”及提示词可知，本句时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has＋动词的过去分词”，主语是“the life skill class”，是单数，助动词要用“has”，include是动词，表示“包括”，其过去分词是“included”。故填has included。
7.
句意：孩子可以根据自己的想法做出选择。根据文中“Children can make chices accrding t…wn ideas.”及提示词可知，此处指的是孩子们自己的想法。they“他们”是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词“their”符合语境。故填their。
8.
句意：有些人甚至为幼儿园提供柴火。根据文中“Sme even prvide firewd…the kindergarten.”可知，此处是固定搭配“prvide sth. fr sb.”表示“为某人提供某物”。故填fr。
9.
句意：通过将课程走出教室，走进厨房和田野，孩子们不仅学到了有用的生活技能，还培养了热爱生活的精神，这将对他们一生有益。根据文中“By…the curses ut f the classrm and int the kitchen and fields”及提示词可知，此处需要填入动名词，表示“通过移动……”，mve是动词，表示“移动”，其动名词“mving”符合语境。故填mving。
10.
句意：通过将课程走出教室，走进厨房和田野，孩子们不仅学到了有用的生活技能，还培养了热爱生活的精神，这将对他们一生有益。根据文中“which will be…t them fr a lifetime.”及提示词可知，此处指的是对他们一生有益。be helpful t sb.“对某人有帮助”，固定短语。故填helpful。
35.【答案】I’m excited abut my travel plan. I’m ging t Qingda with my parents by train in July. We’ll stay there fr fur days.
Qingda is a beautiful city famus fr its beautiful beaches and fresh seafd. During the trip, we will visit the seaside, swim in the clear water, and enjy delicius seafd. I als want t climb Lashan Muntain t see the amazing views.
I chse Qingda because I lve the sea and want t relax. Traveling with my family will make the trip mre fun. I hpe t take lts f phts and create wnderful memries!
I can’t wait fr this trip!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我的旅行计划房的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的旅行计划；
第二步，介绍旅行的时间、地点、同行人员、做的事情等；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①want t d sth想要做某事
②hpe t d sth喜欢做某事
③take phts拍照
[高分句型]
I chse Qingda because I lve the sea and want t relax. (because引导的原因状语从句)
Chinese Calligraphy
In the class, yu can learn t write beautiful Chinese characters and explre the richness f Chinese culture.
Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.
Place: Rm 301
Mdern Dance
The class includes different kinds f dances. Well-trained dancers will teach yu hw t dance.
Time: Saturday, 6:30 p.m.—8:00 p.m.
Place: Rm 305
Tea Art
Learn abut China’s favurite drink! Discver different kinds f tea, and learn hw t make a perfect cup. Yu’ll als learn abut the histry f tea.
Time: Friday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.
Place: Rm 209
Baduanjin
Learn fun mvements that can help yu relax and stay healthy. Yu’ll als learn the stry behind the exercises and hw t d them yurself.
Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.
Place: Rm 102
A．Plan yur lunch.
B．Stay tgether with smene.
C． Chat with friends.
D．Wear the right clthes.
E. Fllw the rules.
nne heart at the same time since awful