2024-2025学年浙江省台州市路桥区八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省台州市路桥区八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The schl bus stpped, and Bella gt ff. As it 1 away, she walked tward hme. She liked her new neighbrhd. Every afternn, Bella knew her 2 better. Her favrites were the Rdans. Mrs. Rdan ften 3 with her. Bella learned Mr. Rdan wrked fr the army and wuldn’t be hme 4 spring. Finn, their baby, lved playing peekab. When Bella shuted “B”, Finn laughed happily.
But ne day, the Rdans weren’t utside. “Maybe they went t the 5 . Finn likes reading.” Bella thught. Hwever, they didn’t 6 the next tw days. Smething felt 7 . Bella ran back hme, shes slapping ludly.
“Mm!” she called and her mther came ut frm the kitchen. “I haven’t seen the Rdans fr 8 days! Can we check n them?”
“ 9 they’re t busy t walk.” Mm replied.
“But they’re my friends,” Bella cntinued. “Please?”
“We’ll visit tmrrw 10 they’re still nt utside.” Mm finally prmised.
The next day, the Rdans still didn’t appear. S Bella and Mm walked t their huse and rang the bell.
Mrs. Rdan pened it hlding a 11 Finn. Dark circles shadwed her eyes, and a bandage wrapped her ankle (脚踝).
“Did yu hurt yur ft?” Bella asked.
“We’ve had a 12 week. I hurt my ankle falling ff a ladder, then Finn caught a cld. With n family here...” Her vice trembled (颤抖).
“Can we help?” Bella ffered. Mm advised buying fd and 13 the baby while Mrs. Rdan had a rest. By nw, Finn had stpped crying and handed Bella his favrite ty. Sn 14 was fine.
As they left, Mrs. Rdan tk Bella’s hand. “Thank yu fr watching ut fr us. Yu’re a 15 friend.” Bella smiled and held her hand gently. “That’s what friends d.”
1.A. ranB. flewC. swamD. drve
2.A. driversB. teachersC. neighbrsD. classmates
3.A. talkedB. dancedC. fughtD. argued
4.A. byB. untilC. afterD. in
5.A. parkB. schlC. libraryD. hspital
6.A. restB. checkC. appearD. ntice
7.A. fairB. wrngC. cmmnD. peaceful
8.A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
9.A. PerhapsB. ActuallyC. SuddenlyD. Seriusly
10.A. asB. ifC. whenD. thugh
11.A. cryingB. singingC. smilingD. shining
12.A. hardB. brightC. prperD. typical
13.A. lking frB. lking afterC. dressing upD. talking t
14.A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
15.A. trueB. cleverC. lnelyD. strng
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
There are 7,046 museums in China nw and they have welcmed 0.87 billin visitrs s far this year. Nt all museums are abut ld and serius things. Many f them have fun and interesting exhibits(展品). Here are three unusual museums in China that yu can’t miss.
T get mre infrmatin abut these museums, yu can
16.What d the three museums have in cmmn?
A. They are very big.B. They are very unusual.
C. They have a lng histry.D. They have serius things.
17.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The Paper Airplane Museum is started by a lcal TV statin.
B. Sme experts teach kid t make latia during schl hlidays.
C. The Latia Museum shws mre than 200 kinds f latia snacks.
D. Visitrs can play with internet memes in the Chinese Meme Museum.
18.In which part f a website can yu prbably read the text?
A. Health Care.B. Travel Land.C. Sprts Wrld.D. Mvie Reviews.
B
“Kids can make a difference,” Craig Kielburger said when he was 12. Craig is nw in his twenties, and he still believes it’s true. He started a grup t help kids all ver the wrld at the age f 12. The grup is still ging strng.
Hw did Craig get started? In seventh grade, he learned smething that made him angry. It was abut a Pakistani by wh started wrking in a crayn factry at the age f 4. The child wrked 12 hurs a day, 6 days a week. He culdn’t g t schl r play. He had n freedm at all.
Craig cmpared that with his wn life. Laws in Canada said that kids must g t schl. Educatin was free t all kids. But in Pakistan, educatin was nt free. Children frm pr families went t wrk instead f ging t schl.
Feeling this was unfair, Craig and his classmates started “Free The Children”. Their gal was simple: raise mney t build schls and give wrking children educatin. At first, sme kids laughed at them, saying they culdn’t make real change. But Craig didn’t give up.
Tday, “Free The Children” has mre than ne millin members in 45 cuntries. Mst f them are kids. The mney they have raised has helped build mre than 500 schls arund the wrld. It als pays fr health care in pr places.
Nw Craig wants mre kids t help. He believes every yung persn can make big changes. “Start small by talking t yur teachers and friends. When yu take actin and gain mre cnfidence (自信), thers will jin yu. It gets easier when yu wrk tgether.”
19.Why did Craig start “Free The Children”?
A. He wanted t becme famus.
B. He wanted t travel t Pakistan.
C. He wanted t play with mre children.
D. He wanted t help pr kids get educatin.
20.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing activities?
a. Sme kids laughed at Craig and his classmates.
b. Craig and his classmates started “Free The Children”.
c. “Free The Children” helped build mre than 500 schls.
d. Craig learned a Pakistani by started wrking at the age f 4.
A. dbacB. abdcC. cbadD. bdac
21.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Craig?
A. Kind and helpful.B. Patient and shy.
C. Brave and hnest.D. Hard-wrking and careful.
22.What can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Pr Pakistani ByB. Small Actins, Big Changes
C. Craig’s Wnderful LifeD. The Imprtance f Educatin
C
Animals grw ld, just like humans. What d yu think f lder wild animals? Are they imprtant t their grups? A new study has fund that prtecting lder wild animals is very imprtant because they have knwledge (知识) t help the rest f their ppulatins survive (生存).
▲ When lder birds have baby birds, they are better at prviding fd and finding a gd place t live. This makes it mre likely fr the babies t survive. Older elephants are gd at remembering which ther animals are friendly and which nes aren’t. They are als better at knwing pssible dangers. Grandmther rcas (killer whales) use their knwledge t help their families find fd when there’s nt much arund.
Older animals face serius prblems in sme parts f the wrld. Fr example, fishing has caused the number f lder fish t fall greatly (up t 97% in sme ppulatins). In sme places, because paching is cmmn, lder animals are mre at risk.
The researchers frm Charles Darwin University in Australia, said humans must d mre t make sure that enugh ld animals survive. They’ve asked the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (国际自然保护联盟) t help researchers cme up with ways t prtect thse at risk. They als said that fishing cmpanies shuld try t stp catching t many ld fish, t prtect the whle ppulatin.
23.Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By telling a jke.B. By sharing a stry.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving examples.
24.Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank▲ in Paragraph 2?
A. Older animals are at risk nw and their numbers fall.
B. Older animals are better at finding gd places t live.
C. Older animals can help their ppulatins in many ways.
D. There are many ways t prtect endangered lder animals.
25.What des the underlined wrd “paching” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Feeding animals.B. Catching animals.
C. Studying animals.D. Prtecting animals.
26.What is the purpse f the text?
A. T shw the study f Australian researchers.
B. T discuss hw animals grw ld in the wild.
C. T shw why ld animals need special prtectin.
D. T cmpare different ways f prtecting animals.
D
Life is always changing. Sme changes can be gd things, like jining a club r making a new friend. Hwever, sme changes culd make yu feel wrried r uncertain (不确定的). They can be big things, like changing schls r lsing a friend. They can be small nes, like changes in parents’ wrk hurs r a new teacher taking ver the class. All f these things can bring up sme pretty big feelings and that’s OK.
Change can be hard t deal with because it ften brings feelings f uncertainty. Emily Hanln is a child psychlgist (心理学家). She explains, “Our brains lve daily plans and usual habits. They make us feel safe. When smething changes, it can feel like ging n a surprise trip withut a map. This can make us feel nervus r wrried because we dn’t knw what t expect.” Change can als be hard if yu dn’t feel quite ready fr it r that yu are nt in cntrl f whatever is happening.
Can change be a gd thing? Yes, life will be pretty bring if everything stays the same all the time. Trying new things and making changes help yu find ut what yu like and dn’t like. Fr example, if yu didn’t try that new kind f ice cream, hw wuld yu knw yu lve it? It als helps yu t grw and learn skills. Hanln says, “While change can feel scary, it ften leads t new trips, new friends, and cnfidence.”
27.Which f the fllwing is a “big change” accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Studying in a new schl.B. Making sme new friends.
C. Trying a new kind f ice cream.D. Parents’ new wrking time.
28.Why is change hard t deal with?
A. Because it always makes us feel bred.
B. Because it stps us frm making new friends.
C. Because ur brains dislike daily habits and plans.
D. Because changes make peple feel uncertain and wrried.
29.What des the example f “trying new ice cream” in Paragraph 3 try t shw?
A. Hw changes help us learn new skills.
B. Hw we can keep healthy eating habits.
C. Hw we can try new things and make changes.
D. Hw changes help us find ut what we like and dislike.
30.What is the text mainly abut?
A. It’s better t keep daily habits than try new things.
B. Peple shuld always welcme changes withut wrry.
C. While changes can be hard, they can als help us grw.
D. Changes are bad and peple shuld try t stp the changes.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Being well-read means reading many gd bks and learning better. If yu want t be well-read, yu can start at the very beginning, r simply chse different kinds f bks yu like t read. Wndering where t start? We’ve gt the best tips n hw yu can be well-read.
Read the classics. 1 If yu want t understand the bks yu read better and build yur knwledge step by step, then yu can’t miss sme f the earliest plays, pems and stries. When yu read these wrks, yu will start t see why peple think and act the way they d tday.
Becme well-read in different kinds f bks. 2 . Yu can start with fun and easy bks yu lve, then slwly push yurself with harder nes. By mixing different kinds f bks, yu’ll imprve yur thinking skills and find new interests.
Start r jin a bk club. Being part f a bk club will nt nly help yu make friends with ther well-read peple, but it will als pen yu up t mre gd bks and will make sure yu finish them n time. 3 Then yu wn’t finish a bk quickly withut thinking what it all means.
4 Just hanging ut with peple wh lve t read, n matter they’re yur classmates r members f yur bk club, will pen yu up t mre ideas f what bks t read next. Als it will give yu a better feeling f which bks are ppular.
(1)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(2)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(3)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(4)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(5) What else can we d t be well-read? (不超过15词)
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.
Recently, Lu Yusha, a student frm Ningb, has becme a ht tpic n the Internet. He has had a deep interest in 1 culture since he was yung.
Last summer, he had a 2 t the Sanxingdui Museum with his parents. Then he fell in lve with Sanxingdui culture, 3 the stries behind artifacts (文物). After that, he started t 4 infrmatin and tried t make artifacts. Finally, Lu cpied eight Sanxingdui artifacts. “I thught animal shapes wuld be the easiest. 5 , they were actually the hardest.” Lu said.
In the future, he hpes t visit mre museums and “cpy” mre artifacts with his wn hands.
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五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.Have yu ever tried a dish that’s bth smelly and delicius at the same time? That’s the 1 (有魔力) fd—Lusifen, r river snail rice ndles. Nw let me 2 (介绍) it t yu!
Althugh the smell f Lusifen is 3 (奇怪), it is a ppular street fd in Liuzhu. It is made with rice ndles, ht sup made frm river snails, and many ther things like pickled 4 (竹子) shts, peanuts, fried tfu skins and fresh vegetables.
The stry f Lusifen began in the 1970s. It’s said that a fd shp 5 (主人) in Liuzhu wanted t ck a dish that had bth river snails and rice ndles. Finally, he made Lusifen and it became a big 6 (成功).
Making Lusifen 7 (包括) several steps. Firstly, the sup is prepared fr a lng time. 8 (第二), the rice ndles are cked and added t the sup. At last, yu can add whatever yu like n the tp f the bwl.
9 (在其中) all the delicius fd, Lusifen is an exciting risk. The strng smell might surprise yu at first 10 (是否) yu like it r hate it. Lusifen is sure t leave a lasting impressin n yu as lng as yu try it.
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34.
I have been playing G (围棋) fr ver eight years. It is nt easy. When yu play, yu must try hard nt t make mistakes and wait 1 yur ppnent (对手) t make ne. If yur ppnent makes a mistake, yu shuld try 2 (yu) best t think fast and make a gd mve right away.
One time, I was in a big G cmpetitin. My ppnent was 3 famus player. But he was s cnfident (自信的) that he culdn’t play 4 (careful) all the time. Finally, he made a wrng decisin. It’s unbelievable that I was the winner. I felt really happy 5 I beat smene strnger than me.
6 did I learn frm playing G? It helped me build my character and imprve my thinking and I 7 (becme) mre humble (谦虚的). Even when I feel 8 (gd) than thers, I dn’t say, “I’m ging t win the game fr sure.” Besides, I learned t stay careful under different 9 (situatin).
G is a beautiful and smart game. In the past, many schlars (学者) were interested in 10 (play) it. Tday, it still excites many peple. Fr me, G is nt just a game—it’s a way t grw and learn.
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
35.假如你是李华，今年暑假你计划参加班级组织的社会志愿项目(Scial Vlunteer Prgram)。请根据以下相关信息，给负责老师Ms. Brwn写封邮件说明你所选择的一项志愿活动、理由和行动计划。
注意：
（1）邮件需包含所选志愿活动的相关信息，适当发挥；
（2）不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80~100。邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】D、C、A、B、C、C、B、C、A、B、A、A、B、D、A
【解析】【导语】本文讲述小女孩Bella主动关心连续多日未见的邻居，发现对方遭遇困境后伸出援手的故事，传递邻里互助的温暖主题。
1.
句意：校车驶离后，她走回家。
ran跑；flew飞；swam游泳；drve驾驶。根据“The schl bus stpped, and Bella gt ff.”可知，此处指校车开走了。故选D。
2.
句意：Bella逐渐熟悉新邻居。
drivers司机；teachers老师；neighbrs邻居；classmates同学。根据“She liked her new neighbrhd.”可知，此处指她的邻居。故选C。
3.
句意：Rdan太太常与她聊天。
talked交谈；danced跳舞；fught打架；argued争吵。根据“Bella learned Mr. Rdan wrked fr the army and wuldn’t be hme...”可知，其通过交谈获取了很多信息。故选A。
4.
句意：Rdan先生参军，春季才回家。
by到……时；until直到；after在……后；in在……期间。根据“Bella learned Mr. Rdan wrked fr the army and wuldn’t be hme...”可知，此处指回家的时间，且“”固定句型表“直到……才”。故选B。
5.
句意：Bella想到“或许他们去图书馆了，Finn爱读书。”
park公园；schl学校；library图书馆；hspital医院。根据“ likes reading.”可知，根据喜好阅读推测在图书馆。故选C。
6.
句意：但接下来两天他们仍未出现。
rest休息；check检查；appear出现；ntice注意。根据“But ne day, the Rdans weren’t utside.”及“Hwever, they didn’t...”可知，此处强调其仍未露面。故选C。
7.
句意：Bella感觉不对劲。
fair公平；wrng有问题；cmmn普通；peaceful平和。根据“I haven’t seen the Rdans fr...”可知，Bella感到担心。故选B。
8.
句意：我三天没见到他们了！
ne一；tw二；three三；fur四。根据“But ne day, the Rdans weren’t utside.”及“ next tw days.”可知，合计三天。故选C。
9.
句意：母亲回复：“或许他们忙得没空散步。”
Perhaps也许；Actually实际上；Suddenly突然；Seriusly严肃地。根据“’re t busy t walk.”可知，母亲提供可能性解释。故选A。
10.
句意：母亲最后答应：“如果他们仍不出现，我们明天拜访。”
as因为；if如果；when当……时；thugh尽管。根据“’re still nt utside.”可知，此处为条件状语从句，表假设。故选B。
11.
句意：Rdan太太抱着哭泣的Finn开门。
crying哭泣；singing唱歌；smiling微笑；shining闪耀。根据“By nw, Finn had stpped crying...”可知，孩子一开始在哭。故选A。
12.
句意：我们度过了艰难的一周。
hard艰难的；bright明亮的；prper合适的；typical典型的。根据“I hurt my ankle falling ff a ladder...”可知，其处境艰难。故选A。
13.
句意：母亲提议买食物并照顾婴儿，让Rdan太太休息。
lking fr寻找；lking after照顾；dressing up打扮；talking t交谈。根据“the baby while Mrs. Rdan had a rest”可知，帮助伤者休息需代为照看孩子。故选B。
14.
句意：很快一切恢复正常。
nthing无事；anything任何事；smething某事；everything一切。根据“By nw, Finn had stpped crying and handed Bella his favrite ty.”可知，问题全部解决。故选D。
15.
句意：你是真正的朋友。”
true真正的；clever聪明的；lnely孤独的；strng坚强的。根据“Thank yu fr watching ut fr us.”及“That’s what friends d.”可知，此处强调真正的友谊。故选A。
16~18.【答案】B、D、B
【解析】【导语】本文介绍了三家不同寻常的博物馆。
1.
细节理解题。根据“Here are three unusual museums in China that yu can’t miss.”可知，这三家博物馆都是不同寻常的。故选B。
2.
细节理解题。根据“Yu can play with internet memes thrugh clrful pictures, funny texts, music, and amazing 3D shws.”可知，访客可通过彩色图片、有趣的文字、音乐以及精彩的3D演示来玩转网络梗。故选D。
3.
细节理解题。根据“ There are 7,046 museums in China nw and they have welcmed 0.87 billin visitrs s far this are three unusual museums in China that yu can’t miss.”可知，本文为游客介绍了三家不同寻常的博物馆，应该是出现在旅游板块，故选B。
19~22.【答案】D、A、A、B
【解析】【导语】本文介绍了年仅12岁的Craig和他的同学建立了一个基金会，先后帮助世界各地建立了500多所学校，如今，这个机构已经成为世界上最大的青少年互助公益机构。
1.
细节理解题。根据“Feeling this was unfair, Craig and his classmates started ‘Free The Children’. Their gal was… give wrking children educatin.”可知，他创办该组织是为了帮助贫困儿童获得教育。故选D。
2.
细节理解题。根据“It was abut a Pakistani by wh started wrking in a crayn factry at the age f 4.”；“Feeling this was unfair, Craig and his classmates started ‘Free The Children’.”；“At first, sme kids laughed at them,”以及“The mney they have raised has helped build mre than 500 schls arund the wrld.”可知，先是Craig得知巴基斯坦男孩的经历，再与同学创建了“Free The Children”，随后受到一些嘲笑，最后该组织帮助建起500多所学校。因此，正确顺序是dbac。故选A。
3.
细节理解题。根据“He started a grup t help kids all ver the wrld at the age f 12.”可知， Craig关心贫困儿童并积极帮助他们，因此最能体现他性格的是“善良且乐于助人”，故选A。
4.
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了青少年通过小小的行动也能带来巨大改变，因此选项B适合作为文章标题。故选B。
23~26.【答案】C、C、B、C
【解析】【导语】本文通过科学研究阐述了年长野生动物在种群生存中的关键作用，揭示其生存危机，并呼吁加强对老年动物的保护。
1.
推理判断题。根据“What d yu think f lder wild animals? Are they imprtant t their grups?”可知，文章开头通过提出“你如何看待年老的野生动物？它们对群体重要吗？”这样的问题来引出下文，所以作者是通过问问题开始这篇文章的。故选 C。
2.
推理判断题。根据“When lder birds have baby birds, they are better at prviding fd and finding a gd place t live. This makes it mre likely fr the babies t survive. Older elephants...”可知，空处后文说明年长动物如何提升种群生存率，所以空处应表达“年老的动物可以在很多方面帮助它们的种群”。故选C。
3.
词句猜测题。根据“Fr example, fishing has caused the number f lder fish t fall greatly (up t 97% in sme ppulatins).”及“ animals are mre at risk.”可知，捕鱼导致老年鱼数量大幅下降，年老的动物更处于危险中，可推断paching指“非法捕猎”。故选B。
4.
推理判断题。根据“A new study has fund that prtecting lder wild animals is very imprtant because they have knwledge(知识) t help the rest f their ppulatins survive(生存).”可知，本文通过科学研究阐述了年长野生动物在种群生存中的关键作用，揭示其生存危机，并呼吁加强对老年动物的保护。故选C。
27~30.【答案】A、D、D、C
【解析】【导语】本文通过阐述生活中变化的相关内容，表达对生活变化的看法，并给出应对建议。
1.
细节理解题。根据“They can be big things, like changing schls r lsing a friend.”可知，在新学校学习是大的变化。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据“Change can be hard t deal with because it ften brings feelings f uncertainty”可知，变化难以处理，因为它常带来不确定感，选项D“因为变化会让人感到不确定和担忧”符合题意。故选D。
3.
细节理解题。根据“Trying new things and making changes help yu find ut what yu like and dn’t like.”以及“Fr example, if yu didn’t try that new kind f ice cream, hw wuld yu knw yu lve it?”可知，尝试新事物和做出变化能帮助你发现自己喜欢和不喜欢什么，冰淇淋例子直接论证此观点。故选D。
4.
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“While change can feel scary, it ften leads t new trips, new friends, and cnfidence.”可知，文章主题是平衡变化的挑战与益处。故选C。
31.【答案】【小题1】
D
【小题2】
B
【小题3】
E
【小题4】
A
【小题5】
We can set a reading schedule r discuss bks with friends.
【解析】1.
【导语】本文给出了一些阅读的建议。
根据“Read the classics”可知，前文强调了要阅读经典书籍。选项D“要想博览群书，阅读经典是你必须做的第一件事。”符合语境。故选D。
2.
根据“Becme well-read in different kinds f bks.”可知，此处应该建议阅读多样书籍以提高思维能力。选项B“尝试不同的故事可以帮助你学到更多。”符合语境。故选B。
3.
根据“Then yu wn’t finish a bk quickly withut thinking what it all means.”可知，此处与思考书籍含义有关。选项E“读书俱乐部也会给你一些时间去思考这些书对你意味着什么。”符合语境。故选E。
4.
根据“Just hanging ut with peple wh lve t read, n matter they’re yur classmates r members f yur bk club…Als it will give yu a better feeling f which bks are ppular.”可知，后文提到了与爱读书的人交往的好处，选项A“和其他博览群书的人一起玩。”符合语境。故选A。
5.
开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can set a reading schedule r discuss bks with friends.
32.【答案】【小题1】
ancient
【小题2】
jurney
【小题3】
especially
【小题4】
cllect
【小题5】
T my surprise
【解析】1.
【导语】本文讲述了宁波学生陆玉韶因热爱古代文化，复制八件三星堆文物，未来计划复制更多。
句意：他从小就对古代文化有浓厚的兴趣。此处表示“古代的”文化，用备选词ancient“古代的”，作定语。故填ancient。
2.
句意：去年夏天，他和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆。备选词jurney“旅行”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填jurney。
3.
句意：后来，他爱上了三星堆文化，尤其是文物背后的故事。根据“the stries behind artifacts (文物).”可知，此处表示“尤其”是文物背后的故事，备选词especially“尤其”符合题意，强调对“文物背后的故事”的特别喜爱。故填especially。
4.
句意：从那以后，他开始收集信息并尝试制作工艺品。此处“start t d sth”为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，备选词cllect为动词，意为“收集”，符合“收集信息”的语境。故填cllect。
5.
句意：令我惊讶的是，它们实际上是最难的。此处需要表示“令某人惊讶的是”的短语，备选词t ne’s surprise符合语境，此处以第一人称的口吻表达，应该说“令我惊讶的是”，故填T my surprise。
33.【答案】【小题1】
magical
【小题2】
intrduce
【小题3】
strange
【小题4】
bamb
【小题5】
wner
【小题6】
success
【小题7】
includes
【小题8】
Secndly
【小题9】
Amng
【小题10】
whether
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国柳州特色小吃螺蛳粉的短文，描述了其独特气味、制作过程、历史起源及其受欢迎的原因。
句意：那就是有魔力的食物——螺蛳粉，也就是螺蛳米粉。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填 magical“有魔力的”，为形容词，修饰名词fd。故填magical。
2.
句意：现在让我来给你介绍一下！根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填 intrduce“介绍”，为动词原形，用于let sb d sth结构。故填intrduce。
3.
句意：虽然螺蛳粉的味道很奇怪，但它是柳州很受欢迎的街头小吃。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填 strange“奇怪的”，为形容词，作表语描述主语smell。故填strange。
4.
句意：它由米粉、用螺蛳熬制的热汤，以及许多其他食材如腌制的竹笋、花生、炸豆皮和新鲜蔬菜制成。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填bamb“竹子”，修饰名词shts。故填bamb。
5.
句意：据说柳州一家食品店的店主想要做一道既有螺蛳又有米粉的菜肴。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填wner“主人”，作主语。故填wner。
6.
句意：最终，他做出了螺蛳粉，并且大获成功。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填success“成功”，作表语，与a big搭配。故填success。
7.
句意：制作螺蛳粉包括几个步骤。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填include“包括”，作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语Making Lusifen为动名词短语，谓语动词为第三人称单数形式。故填includes。
8.
句意：第二，将米粉煮熟并加入汤中。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填Secndly“第二”，为副词，用于列举步骤序列，位于句首需首字母大写。故填Secndly。
9.
句意：在所有美食中，螺蛳粉是一次刺激的冒险。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填 Amng“在其中”，为介词，用于表示三者或三者以上之中，引导介词短语作状语，位于句首首字母要大写。故填Amng。
10.
句意：强烈的气味一开始可能会让你感到惊讶，不管你喜欢还是讨厌。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填whether“是否”，为连词，引导让步状语从句。故填whether。
34.【答案】【小题1】
fr
【小题2】
yur
【小题3】
a
【小题4】
carefully
【小题5】
because
【小题6】
What
【小题7】
became
【小题8】
better
【小题9】
situatins
【小题10】
playing
【解析】1.
【导语】本文通过作者八年围棋经历，阐述围棋对思维训练和品格塑造的价值，强调其智慧与谦逊之道。
句意：下棋时，你必须努力不犯错，并等待对手犯错。wait fr sb t d表示“等待某人做某事”。故填fr。
2.
句意：如果你的对手犯错了，你应该尽力快速思考并立即走出好棋。try ne’s best t d表示“尽某人全力做某事”，主语yu对应物主代词yur。故填yur。
3.
句意：我的对手是一位著名棋手。此处首次提单数可数名词player，需不定冠词，且famus以辅音开头。故填a。
4.
句意：但他非常自信，以至于他无法始终谨慎落子。此处修饰动词play需副词。故填carefully。
5.
句意：我感到非常开心，因为我打败了比我强的人。此处强调后句是前句的原因。故填because。
6.
句意：我从下围棋中学到了什么呢？此处需疑问代词What作动词learn的宾语，构成特殊疑问句，位于句首应首字母大写。故填What。
7.
句意：它帮助我塑造了性格，提升了思维，而且我变得更加谦逊了。根据“helped”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。
8.
句意：即使我感觉自己比别人下得好，我也不会说：“我肯定会赢得比赛。”此处强调两者间的比较，用形容词的比较级。故填better。
9.
句意：此外，我学会了在不同情况下保持谨慎。形容词different后需接复数名词。故填situatins。
10.
句意：在过去，许多学者都对下围棋感兴趣。介词in后需接动名词。故填playing。
35.【答案】Dear Ms. Brwn,
I’m interested in taking part in the Scial Vlunteer Prgram. I’d like t visit the ld peple’s hme. I find it meaningful t help them because I’m gd at cleaning and enjy talking with lder peple. I plan t d sme cleaning in their rms and share stries with them. It’s als a gd chance t learn frm their experiences. I am sure we will have a wnderful time. I think this experience can help me becme mre caring and respnsible, and I will d my best t help them feel cmfrtable and happy.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题；
第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己选择的志愿活动，给出理由和计划；
第三步，期待对方回复，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长某事
②plan t d计划做某事
[高分句型]
①I find it meaningful t help them because I’m gd at cleaning and enjy talking with lder peple.（it作形式宾语，原因状语从句）
②I plan t d sme cleaning in their rms and share stries with them.（不定式作宾语）
Paper Airplane MuseumPaper Airplane Museum, pened by the lcal newspaper Changjiang Daily, shws ff abut 200 classic paper planes. The 200-square-meter space isn’t just fr watching. It hlds free classes and training time. During schl hlidays, airplane experts cme t teach kids hw t fld and thrw their paper planes.
Latia MuseumIn recent years, museums abut latia, a much-lved “peple’s snack”, have appeared acrss China, with the mst ppular ne in Changsha, Hunan prvince. The museum shws ver 20 kinds f latia and teaches peple hw t make this snack frm start t finish. It als tries t change peple’s wrng idea that latia is unclean and unhealthy.
Chinese Meme MuseumUnlike traditinal museums, the Chinese Meme Museum is pen 24 hurs, and allws visitrs t get as clse t the exhibits as pssible. Yu can play with internet memes thrugh clrful pictures, funny texts, music, and amazing 3D shws. Fr anyne wh is interested in the clrful wrld f Chinese memes, this museum is the perfect place t visit.
A．Hang ut with ther well-read peple.
B．Trying different stries helps yu learn mre.
C． Take the time t review the bks yu’ve read will help yu understand.
D．Reading the classics is the very first thing yu have t d t be well-read.
E. Bk clubs will als give yu sme time t think abut what the bks mean t yu.
especially cllect ancient jurney t ne’s surprise
Visit the ld peple’s hme◆be gd at cleaning;
be gd with ld peple
◆d sme cleaning;
talk with ld peple
Be a guide in the museum◆be interested in histry;
be utging and friendly
◆intrduce histry t visitrs;
answer visitrs’ questins
T: Ms. Brwn
Frm: Li Hua
Dear Ms. Brwn,
I’m interested in taking part in the Scial Vlunteer Prgram. I’d like t________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua