2024-2025学年浙江省台州市温岭市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省台州市温岭市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
One Mnday mrning，Mrs Green came int the classrm and caught Je drawing a picture in his math bk.This happened just a day after she spke t the class abut the(1)f taking care f schl prperty（财产）.
On any ther day，she wuld be angry and send him straight t the ffice.Hwever，this time，she(2)walked ver t his desk and std there.Je quickly(3)the bk，trying t hide his drawing.Mrs Green said，"Let me repeat what I said yesterday：Students will use these(4)fr the next three years.I expect yu all t(5)them.""Srry，"Je said."I frgt."
(6)Mrs Green came back t Je's desk again，Je was using his small ld eraser t remve（清除）the drawing.Mrs Green gave Je(7)wn eraser and a drawing pad."Here yu are.This might make the jb(8).And yu can use this pad(9)yu want t draw，"she said.Je lked(10)and said，"Thanks."Mrs Green ndded and cntinued her lessn.Je put the pad(11)int his schlbag.
Since then，Je has(12)drawn in his textbk again，and he ften shws Mrs Green his(13)n his pad.Mrs Green is very glad that she didn't send him t the ffice that day.Sending him t the ffice might stp him frm(14)in his bks，but they wuld nt have such gd(15)they d nw.And wh knws？Maybe Mrs Green encuraged a future Picass.
1.A. difficultyB. differenceC. imprtanceD. dream
2.A. happilyB. simplyC. cmfrtablyD. nervusly
3.A. clsedB. penedC. drppedD. threw
4.A. magazinesB. pensC. desksD. bks
5.A. lk likeB. lk frC. lk afterD. lk thrugh
6.A. AlthughB. WhenC. IfD. Because
7.A. herB. hisC. myD. their
8.A. easierB. crazierC. mre carefulD. mre creative
9.A. whateverB. wheneverC. hweverD. whever
10.A. wrriedB. bredC. tiredD. surprised
11.A. carefullyB. angrilyC. quicklyD. clearly
12.A. alwaysB. ftenC. neverD. smetimes
13.A. striesB. schlbagC. picturesD. erasers
14.A. readingB. learningC. writingD. drawing
15.A. discussinB. relatins hipC. cmpetitinD. amusement
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
After reading President Xi's wrks，students share their ideas.
16.Wh is always ready t help thers？ ______
A. Xie Ningshan.B. Xie Ningshan's classmate.
C. ShiQingyu.D. Yin Hanyu.
17.What des Shi Qingyu d t help prtect the envirnment accrding t the passage？ ______
①write n bth sides f the paper
②save the water
③g t schl by bike
④turn ff the lights
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
18.What des the underlined wrd"architect"mean？ ______
A. 考古学家B. 建筑师C. 文学大师D. 心理学家
B
Recently，the US scial media （社交媒体） star，IShwSpeed，has becme super ppular in China.
Brn in 2005，IShwSpeed，whse real name is Darren Watkins Jr. ，became famus fr live streaming （直播） sprts games and his travels acrss Eurpe and Asia.He has 37 millin fans n YuTube.Chinese fans call him "Jia Kang Ge" because f his excited feelings and big bdy language.
In late March，he started a live-streaming tur in China，visiting places like Shanghai，Beijing，Henan，Sichuan and Chngqing.He experienced Chinese histry and culture，tasted lcal fd，and met excited fans and peple frm all walks f life.
In Shanghai，he jined park activities and learned abut China's electric cars.In Henan prvince，he visited the Shalin Temple and learned kung fu.There，kung fu master Liang Xialng tld him， "It's pain （苦痛），but it's life.It's pain，but it's Shalin.It's pain，but it's kung fu.It's pain，but it's yu."
IShwSpeed's vides give a real picture f what China is like and are changing hw many peple arund the wrld see the cuntry.
"After watching this vide，I realized hw flish my previus views （之前的看法） n China were.I feel that if I dn't g t China，I'll regret （后悔） it fr the rest f my life，" a US viewer said n YuTube.
19.Why d Chinese fans call IShwSpeed "Jia Kang Ge"？ ______
A. It shws he has a health prblem.B. It shws he is quiet and friendly.
C. It shws he was brn in China.D. It shws he is excited and funny.
20.Which ne is True abut IShwSpeed accrding t the passage？ ______
A. He is a Chinese scial media star.
B. He visited China in early March.
C. He learned abut cars in Henan prvince.
D. He met peple frm different jbs in China.
21.Which sentence f the fllwing might kung fu master Liang Xialng agree with？ ______
A. Pain helps us grw even when it's hard.
B. Kung fu training is tiring fr yu.
C. Shalin nly cares abut being strng.
D. Freigners nly feel pain in kung fu.
22.What's the main purpse f IShwSpeed's vides abut China？ ______
A. T becme "Jia Kang Ge" after visiting places in China.
B. T shw the real life and culture f China t the wrld.
C. T shw China has prgressed in such a rapid way.
D. T sell Chinese things t his fans in ther cuntries.
C
Have yu fund yurself listening t "ancient peple" nline recently？Creative vlggers are using AI technlgy t bring famus peple frm histry like Tang Dynasty（朝代）pets Li Bai and Du Fu"back t life".These vides have becme ppular，shwing these ancient icns（代表人物）speaking in mdern language.
In ne vide，Du Fu talks abut his experience during the An-Shi Rebellin（755-763）.In anther，Ming Dynasty medical（医药的）expert Li Shizhen makes fun f mdern lifestyles，like trying t be healthy by drinking gji berry（枸杞）water but still staying up late."The vides make me want t learn mre abut imprtant ancient peple，such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bhu.I didn't knw much abut their stries befre，"said Wang Jiayi，15，frm Shandng.
The new trend isn't fr everyne，hwever.The way these ancient peple speak in high tnes and always asking questins，makes sme peple feel a bit angry."They're t pushy（咄咄逼人），which is different frm hw they really were，"explained 14-year-ld Wang Shutng frm Jiangsu.
Xia Ben，14，frm Hubei，felt the same.But he was surprised t find that he remembered everything they said abut their experiences and achievements，thanks t the speaking style in the vides.
These vides use a mre mdern way t let ancient peple speak fr themselves.Hwever，"we shuld be careful with these vides，making sure they are sharing real infrmatin，"nted Nanfang Daily.
23.What might Li Shizhen's vide talk abut accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Ancient peple's life.B. Mdern peple's living habits.
C. Du Fu's experience.D. Hw t write Tang Dynasty pems.
24.Why des Wang Jiayi want t learn mre abut ancient peple？ ______
A. Because she saw their stries in a bk.
B. Because the AI vides made her interested.
C. Because her teacher asked her t study them.
D. Because she wanted t learn abut medicine.
25.Accrding t Nanfang Daily，what shuld we d when we watch these vides？ ______
A. Believe all AI vides.B. Check wh makes the vides.
C. Stp making AI vides.D. Check if AI vides tell the truth.
26.What is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. AI Technlgy Is DangerusB. Teenagers Hate Ancient Peple
C. AI Brings Ancient Peple t LifeD. Hw t Study Histry with Bks
D
Des anyne arund yu keep pet rcks？Yes，yu read that right—pet rcks!Mre and mre yung peple are falling in lve with rcks.They dress them in lvely clthes and take them ut t explre the big wrld.When I first saw pictures f these "pets"，I thught， "Ww，hw cute they are!" But as I kept scrlling （滚动屏幕），I started t wnder why peple wuld want sme lifeless rcks as pets.And then it hit me：Life has changed a lt ver the past few years.
We，as animals，must stay alive first.A lng time ag，peple spent mst f their time finding fd and building hmes.Tday，mst f us dn't have t wrry abut thse basic needs.But with all the extra free time，we aren't really "lying flat （躺平）." Instead，we，as humans，are trying t reach a new level f survival （生存）.
This survival is abut being the best amng us.We wrk hard t becme successful and rich.This puts lts f pressure n ur lives.I knw this very well.At ne pint，even my dgs went frm being my best friends t feeling like time-wasters.After all，they can't help me fill my bank accunt （账户），can they？
The pet rcks gt me thinking abut what it really means t be human.Life isn't all abut making mney r being successful.Smetimes，it's just abut having simple，fun mments.
I dn't have a pet rck，but I just bught an aquarium （养鱼缸）.I can't wait t start keeping fish.I've wanted t d it fr years but held back because it seemed "meaningless."
Hw d yu stay human？Will yu als get sme fish？Or maybe yu can keep yur wn pet rcks!
27.Why des the writer begin the text with a questin？ ______
A. T explain the histry f pet rcks.
B. T catch the readers' eyes and lead int the tpic.
C. T directly discuss scial pressures.
D. T encurage the readers t keep a pet rck.
28.Accrding t the text，why d mdern humans feel pressure？ ______
A. They spend t much time dressing up rcks.
B. They fcus nly n basic survival needs like fd.
C. They want t be the best and achieve success.
D. They dislike keeping pets like dgs r fish.
29.What lessn des the writer want readers t learn？ ______
A. Pet rcks are better than ther real pets.
B. Success is the nly way t survive.
C. Simple jys are als imprtant fr peple.
D. Keeping busy t make mre mney.
30.In which part f a magazine might we read it？ ______
A. Life.B. Sprts.C. Health.D. Animals.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.On the street，snwing，windy and dark.It was Christmas Eve，a cld dark evening.There was cming a little pr girl.
SCENE ONE：（1）______But she had t stay n the street.She had t sell the matches.
Girl：Matches…，matches…，wh wants sme matches？Sir，wuld yu buy sme matches？
Pedestrians 1：Oh，n，n.
Girl：Merry Christmas，Sir，Madam.D yu want sme matches？They're cheap.
Pedestrians 2&3：Dn't waste the time.Let's g.
SCENE TWO：（2）______
Carriage（马车） man：Get away!
Girl：Ouch!
By：Aha!Hw big the slipper（拖鞋） is.It will d fr a cradle（摇篮） when I have a child.
Girl：My she Please give it back t me，please!
SCENE THREE：The girl felt s cld and hungry.She came t a crner in the street and sat dwn.
Girl：（Sadly）Oh，I have still s many matches!Father wn't let me g hme if I can't sld even ne match.What can I d？
Girl：（Said cheerfully） S many matches.I want my matches.The little fire can let me feel warmer，as my grandma can d.（3）______
SCENE FOUR：The girl pulled ne match ut.The bright match light warmed her heart.In the wnderful mment，she began t dream.And nw she was in frnt f a big stve（火炉）.
Girl：A stve!Hw warm and beautiful!（Just then，the fire went ut.And the stve was gne.） Dn't!Dn't!
（ She lit a new match，and smething wnderful happened.（4）______She felt s warm and happy.）
Girl's happy family：（sang tgether） We wish yu a merry Christmas.We wish yu a merry Christmas.We wish yu a merry and a happy new year.（Say t the girl） Merry Christmas!We lve yu!
A.Her grandma smiled at her.
B.A carriage went by quickly.
C.The light will be s beautiful，s warm.
D.This time she was in her family.
E.The little girl was s cld and hungry.
（5）D yu like the stry？Why r why nt？（N mre than 15 wrds.）
______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
Hi，I'm David Huse，a Teens writer frm the UK.Here，I help slve Teens readers' prblems.（1）______，I really hpe I can help with yurs.
Questin：Cpying her style.
Dear David，
I gt a cl watch fr my birthday and tk it t schl.But the next day，my classmate（2）______wearing the same ne as mine!Nw I feel like（3）______ntices my style anymre.She even keeps smiling at me in a（4）______way，like she's laughing at me.I try t（5）______myself that cpying is suppsed t be a nice way t say they like yu，but I just feel embarrassed（尴尬的）and angry.What shuld 1 d？
—Belinda
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.Answer：Why nt turn a cpycat int a true friend？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.Flying t the mn has been a Chinese dream fr (1) （thusand）f years.Prfessr Ye Shuhua，ne f the key scientists wrking at Shanghai Astrnmical Observatry fr nearly half a century，thinks China's lunar prject is (2) （excite）news fr the cuntry's space industry（产业）."Fr ur astrnmers，the mn is an ideal place (3) （g），"Ye said.
Dreams f flying t the mn have deep rts in Chinese culture.Accrding t (4) ancient stry，Chang'e was a fairy（仙女） wh tk a special drink that let (5) （she）fly t the mn.The dream has already (6) （cme）true fr ，but it will take China (7) least ten years t land astrnauts there.
The prject has helped the public understand the space prgram and learn mre abut the mn， (8) （especial）amng yung peple.A visitr said，"The mn is a satellite（卫星）f the Earth.There are millins f pits n its surface."Anther visitr added，"The mn is beautiful and it's the (9) （clse） bdy t Earth.That's (10) peple want t land n it."
Fr children，learning abut space is fun.But fr scientists like Ye Shuhua，the lunar prject is nly the beginning."Landing n the mn will be a task fr tday's yung peple，nt fr me.But I hpe t watch the news when ur astrnauts finally land there，"Ye said.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
35.八年级生活即将结束，你会迎来一个轻松且漫长的暑假。这是一个放松身心、探索兴趣、承担责任，并为即将到来的九年级冲刺积蓄力量的黄金时期。你有什么暑期计划呢？请根据下图提示，以"My Summer Vacatin"为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你将如何安排假期，丰富你的暑假生活。
注意：
1）短文须包含图中至少两方面信息以及所选择方面的所有要点，可适当发挥。
2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
3）词数80左右：首句已给出，不计入总词数。
My Summer Vacatin
Summer vacatin has always been a perfect time fr me t explre new things.
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、B、A、D、C、B、A、A、B、D、A、C、C、D、B
【解析】（ 1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，格林夫人走进教室，发现乔正在数学书上画画。这发生在她前一天跟全班同学谈论了爱护学校财产的重要性之后。difficulty困难；difference差异；imprtance重要性；dream梦想。the imprtance f"……的重要性"，此处指格林夫人在前一天强调了爱护学校财产的重要性，就发现乔正在数学书上画画。故选C。
（ 2）考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，这次她只是走到他的桌子旁，站在那里。happily高兴地；simply简单地，仅仅；cmfrtably舒适地；nervusly紧张地。根据上文On any ther day，she wuld be angry and send him straight t the ffice.（要是换在别的日子，她准会大发脾气，把他直接送到办公室去。）及Hwever（然而），可知，格林夫人这次没有像往常一样生气，而是平静地处理这件事。故选B。
（ 3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：乔迅速合上书本，试图隐藏他的画。clsed关闭；pened打开；drpped掉落；threw扔。根据下文trying t hide his drawing.（试图隐藏他的画。）可知，乔为了隐藏画，迅速合上了书本。故选A。
（ 4）考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我重复一下我昨天说的话：学生们将在接下来的三年里使用这些书本。magazines杂志；pens笔；desks桌子；bks书本。根据fr the next three years.（接下来的三年）可知，格林夫人强调的是学生们将长期使用的物品，显然指的是书本。故选D。
（ 5）考查动词短语辨析。句意：我希望你们都能爱护它们。lk like看起来像；lk fr寻找；lk after照顾；lk thrugh浏览。根据上文after she spke t the class abut taking care f schl prperty（财产）.（她前一天跟全班同学谈论了爱护学校财产的重要性之后。）可知，格林夫人希望学生们爱护书本。故选C。
（ 6）考查连词辨析。句意：当格林夫人再次回到乔的桌子旁，乔正在用他那块小旧橡皮擦除画作。Althugh尽管；When当……时候；If如果；Because因为。根据 Green came back t Je's desk again，Je was using his small ld eraser t remve（清除）the drawing.（……格林夫人又回到乔的桌子旁，乔正在用他那块小旧橡皮擦去画。）可知，这是一个时间状语从句，应使用when引导。故选B。
（ 7）考查代词辨析。句意：格林夫人给了乔她的橡皮擦和一本画册。her她的；his他的；my我的；their他们的。根据下文"Here yu are.（给你）"可知，格林夫人给乔的是她自己的橡皮擦。故选A。
（ 8）考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：这可能会让这项工作更容易。easier更容易的；crazier更疯狂的；mre careful更仔细的；mre creative更有创造力的。根据上文Je was using his small ld eraser t remve（清除）the drawing.（乔正在用他那块小旧橡皮擦去画。）可知，格林夫人给乔提供橡皮擦是为了让乔更方便地改正错误。故选A。
（ 9）考查连词辨析。句意：你可以随时你想画画的时候使用这本画册。whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；hwever无论如何；whever无论谁。根据yu want t draw，（你想要画画，）可知，这里表示时间上的任意性。故选B。
（ 10）考查形容词辨析。句意：乔看起来惊讶，然后说："谢谢。"wrried担心的；bred无聊的；tired疲倦的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文"Here yu are.（给你）"可知，乔对格林夫人不批评还送东西感到"惊讶"。故选D。
（ 11）考查副词辨析。句意：乔小心地把画册放进书包。carefully小心地；angrily生气地；quickly快速地；clearly清楚地。根据Je put the his schlbag.（乔……把画册放进书包。）可知，乔珍惜格林夫人送的画册，因此他会小心地放进书包里。故选A。
（ 12）考查副词辨析。句意：从那以后，乔再也没有在课本上画画。always总是；ften经常；never从不；smetimes有时。根据Since then，（从那以后，）可知，乔受到了教育，不再犯同样的错误。故选C。
（ 13）考查名词辨析。句意：他经常向格林夫人展示他在画册上的画作。stries故事；schlbag书包；pictures画；erasers橡皮擦。根据n his pad.（在他的画册上）可知，乔在画册上画画。故选C。
（ 14）考查动词辨析。句意：送他去办公室可能会阻止他在书中画画，但他们不会有现在这样的良好关系。reading阅读；learning学习；writing写作；drawing画画。根据上文Mrs Green came int the classrm and caught Je drawing a picture in his math bk.（格林夫人走进教室，发现乔在数学书上画画）可知，送乔去办公室可能会阻止他继续在书中画画。故选D。
（ 15）考查名词辨析。句意：送他去办公室可能会阻止他在书中画画，但他们不会有现在这样的良好关系。discussin讨论；relatinship关系；cmpetitin竞争；amusement娱乐。根据下文Maybe Mrs Green encuraged a future Picass.（也许格林夫人鼓励了一个未来的毕加索。）可知，格林夫人的宽容帮助她和乔建立了良好的师生关系。故选B。
短文讲述了格林夫人在课堂上发现乔在数学书上画画后，没有严厉惩罚他，而是给了他一块橡皮和一个画板，鼓励他在画板上画画。从那以后，乔再也没有在课本上画画，还经常给格林夫人看他的画作。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~18.【答案】A、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据表格一"Xie Ningshan， I was a kid，my parents have been telling me t be ready t help thers.It's a family rule that I always keep in mind.At schl，I helped ne f my classmates t slve math prblems."（谢宁珊，13岁……从我还是个孩子的时候起，我的父母就一直教导我要做好准备去帮助他人。这是我家里的一个规矩，我一直铭记于心。在学校里，我帮助了我的一个同学解决了数学问题。）可知，谢宁珊总是乐于助人。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据表格二"Shi Qingyu， ften write n bth sides f the paper.I als turn ff the lights whenever I leave a rm.And I always ride my bike t schl."（石清宇，13 岁……我经常在纸上写上两面。我离开房间时也会把灯关掉。而且我总是骑自行车去上学。）可知，石清宇通过双面用纸、随手关灯和骑车上学来保护环境，未提及节约用水。故选C。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据表格三"Yin Hanyu， build sme famus buildings ne day."（尹涵宇，13岁……总有一天会建造出一些著名的建筑。）可知，尹涵宇想有一天建造一些著名的建筑，由此可推测"architect"意为"建筑师"。故选B。
本文主要讲了三名 13 岁的学生谢宁珊、石清宇和尹涵宇在阅读习近平主席的著作后分享了各自的想法，包括重视家规乐于助人、践行绿色生活保护环境以及从旅行经历感悟文明交流。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19~22.【答案】D、D、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Chinese fans call him 'Jia Kang Ge' because f his excited feelings and big bdy language."（中国粉丝称他为"甲亢哥"，因为他有着激动的情绪和丰富的肢体语言。）可知，中国粉丝叫他"甲亢哥"是因为他情绪激动且肢体语言丰富，即表现出兴奋又有趣的样子。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段"He experienced Chinese histry and culture，tasted lcal fd，and met excited fans and peple frm all walks f life."（他体验了中国的历史和文化，品尝了当地的食物，并会见了激动的粉丝和各界人士。）可知，他在中国遇到了各行各业的人。故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第四段"It's pain，but it's life.It's pain，but it's Shalin.It's pain，but it's kung fu.It's pain，but it's yu."（这是痛苦，但这是生活。这是痛苦，但这是少林。这是痛苦，但这是功夫。这是痛苦，但那是你）可知，他强调痛苦与生活、少林、功夫以及个人的联系，即痛苦虽然艰难，但能帮助人成长。故选A。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"IShwSpeed's vides give a real picture f what China is like and are changing hw many peple arund the wrld see the cuntry."（IShwSpeed的视频展示了中国的真实面貌，并改变了世界上多少人对这个国家的看法。）可知，他关于中国的视频主要目的是向世界展示中国真实的生活和文化。故选B。
本文主要讲了美国社交媒体明星IShwSpeed因直播及个性被中国粉丝称为"甲亢哥"，他三月下旬开启中国直播之旅，体验中国文化、接触各界人士，其视频向世界展现了真实的中国，改变了许多人对中国的看法。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】B、B、D、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段中In anther，Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun f mdern lifestyles，like trying t be healthy by drinking gji berry water but still staying up late.（在另一篇文章中，明代医学专家李时珍嘲笑现代生活方式，比如试图通过喝枸杞水来保持健康，但仍然熬夜。）可知，李时珍的视频可能谈论现代人的生活习惯。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段中The vides make me want t learn mre abut imprtant ancient peple，such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bhu.（这些视频让我想更多地了解一些重要的古代人物，比如温正明和唐伯虎。）可知，王佳怡想更多地了解古人是因为AI视频让她产生了兴趣。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据最后一段中Hwever，"we shuld be careful with these vides，making sure they are sharing real infrmatin，"nted Nanfang Daily.（然而，《南方日报》指出："我们应该小心这些视频，确保它们共享真实的信息。"）可知，《南方日报》认为我们看这些视频时应该核实AI视频是否讲述了真相。故选D。
（ 4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Have yu fund yurself listening t "ancient peple" nline recently？Creative vlggers are using AI technlgy t bring famus peple frm histry like Tang Dynasty pets Li Bai and Du Fu"back t life".These vides have becme ppular，shwing these ancient icns speaking in mdern language.（你最近在网上听"古人"吗？创意视频博主正在利用人工智能技术，让唐朝诗人李白和杜甫等历史名人"起死回生"。这些视频很受欢迎，展示了这些用现代语言说话的古代偶像。）及通读全文可知，本文主要讲了创意视频博主利用AI技术让历史名人以现代方式"复活"并讲述相关内容，对此人们看法不一，同时也需注意视频信息的真实性。因此这篇文章的最佳标题是人工智能使古代人栩栩如生，故选C。
本文主要讲了创意视频博主利用AI技术让历史名人以现代方式"复活"并讲述相关内容，对此人们看法不一，同时也需注意视频信息的真实性。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】B、C、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Des anyne arund yu keep pet rcks？Yes，yu read that right—pet rcks!Mre and mre yung peple are falling in lve with rcks.（你周围有人养宠物石吗？是的，你没看错——宠物石！越来越多的年轻人爱上了石头。）可知，这句话告诉我们越来越多的年轻人爱上了石头。问题旨在制造悬念并引出主题。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段中This survival is abut being the best amng us.We wrk hard t becme successful and rich.This puts lts f pressure n ur lives.（这种生存就是成为我们中最好的。我们努力工作，成为成功和富有的人。这给我们的生活带来了很大的压力。）可知，现代人类感到压力是因为他们想成为最好的，获得成功。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第四段中Life isn't all abut making mney r being successful.Smetimes，it's just abut having simple，fun mments.（生活并不都是为了赚钱或成功。有时候，这只是为了度过简单、有趣的时刻。）可知，作者希望读者简单的快乐对人们来说也很重要。故选C。
（ 4）推理判断题。第一段Des anyne arund yu keep pet rcks？Yes，yu read that right—pet rcks!Mre and mre yung peple are falling in lve with rcks...（你周围有人养宠物石吗？是的，你没看错——宠物石！越来越多的年轻人爱上了石头……）及通读全文可知，全文围绕现代人生活压力、精神需求及生活意义展开，提出简单、快乐生活的重要性，主题属于生活方式反思，因此我们可以在杂志的"生活"版块看到这篇文章。故选A。
本文主要探讨现代年轻人饲养宠物石头的现象，并由此反思当代社会过度追求成功导致的压力，最终提出简单、快乐生活的重要性。
本文主要讲了创意视频博主利用AI技术让历史名人以现代方式"复活"并讲述相关内容，对此人们看法不一，同时也需注意视频信息的真实性。
31.【答案】E
B
C
D
N，I dn't.It makes me feel s sad.
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据前文On the street，snwing，windy and dark.It was Christmas Eve，a cld dark evening.There was cming a little pr girl.（在街上，下着雪，风又大又黑。那是平安夜，一个寒冷黑暗的夜晚过来的是一个贫穷的小女孩。）和后文But she had t stay n the street.（但是她不得不待在街上。）可知，天气寒冷，小女孩还在街上卖火柴，所以应是感到又冷又饿，选项E"这个小女孩又冷又饿。"符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据后文Carriage（马车） man：Get away!（马车夫：走开!）可知，小女孩挡住了马车的路，选项B"一辆马车很快地经过。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文The little fire can let me feel warmer，as my grandma can d.（这小小的火能让我感到温暖，就像我奶奶那样。）可知，小女孩认为火光很美，很温暖，选项C"光将是如此美丽，如此温暖。"符合语境。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文She felt s warm and happy.（她感到如此温暖和快乐。）和后文Girl's happy family：（sang tgether）（女孩的幸福家庭：（一起唱歌））可知，小女孩梦见自己回到了家，选项 D"这一次她是在她家里。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）主观表达题。不，我不喜欢。因为它让我感到难过。故填N，I dn't.It makes me feel s sad.
短文主要讲述了《卖火柴的小女孩》的故事。
通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，完成试题。
32.【答案】【小题1】T be hnest
【小题2】began
【小题3】nbdy
【小题4】strange
【小题5】remind
【解析】（ 1）考查固定短语。句意：坦诚的说，我真心希望我能帮上你的忙。根据句意和备选词，可知此处需用短语，修饰整个句子。故填T be hnest。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：可是第二天，我的同学也穿上了和我一样的衣服！begin ding开始做；根据I gt可知本句需用一般过去时。故填began。
（ 3）考查不定代词。句意：现在我觉得没人再注意我的风格了。根据ntices可知空格处缺少主语。结合备选词，可知此处需用nbdy（没有人）作主语。故填nbdy。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：她甚至以一种奇怪的方式对我微笑，好像在嘲笑我。根据in 可知此处需用形容词。结合备选词，可知此处指"奇怪的"。故填strange。
（ 5）考查动词。句意：我尽量提醒自己，抄袭本应是一种表达喜欢的方式，但我就是感到尴尬和愤怒。try t d尽量做；remind sb.提醒某人；故填remind。
英国《Teens》杂志专栏作家David收到读者Belinda求助，讲述同学模仿她新手表款式引发的困扰。Belinda因同款手表泛滥而感觉个人风格被淹没，对方诡异的笑容更让她尴尬愤怒。尽管试图用"模仿即赞美"自我开解，但她仍难以释怀这种被抄袭的负面情绪。David作为青少年问题顾问，主动表示愿意帮助解决这类社交矛盾。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
33.【答案】【小题1】shame
【小题2】perfect
【小题3】beauty
【小题4】almst/nearly
【小题5】sft
【小题6】part
【小题7】realized
【小题8】frever
【小题9】instead
【小题10】amazing/surprising
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：当有人模仿你的风格，让你觉得没那么特别时，这是一种羞耻。"羞耻"对应的英文单词是"shame"，且前面有不定冠词"a"，用单数形式即可。故填shame。
（2）考查形容词。句意：但这里有一个完美的主意，也许你在不经意间就引领了潮流！"完美"的英文表达是"perfect"，在句中修饰名词"idea"，符合形容词修饰名词的用法。故填perfect。
（3）考查名词。句意：人们可能喜欢你时尚的美丽，想和你一样酷。"美丽"对应的名词是"beauty"，"the beauty f..."表示"……的美丽"，符合语境。故填beauty。
（4）考查副词。句意：有一天，我们戴了几乎一样的帽子！根据"One day，we same hat!"（有一天，我们戴了几乎一样的帽子！）可知，"almst"和"nearly"都有"几乎"的意思，此处语境中两者均可使用，符合句子表达的程度。故填almst/ nearly。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但他给了我一个温柔的微笑，说："嘿！英雄所见略同！""柔软"在这里形容微笑，对应的英文形容词是"sft"，修饰名词"smile"，符合语境。故填sft。
（6）考查动词。句意：他实际上提出把他最喜欢的其中一顶送给我！"分开"在这里表达"让出，放弃"的意思，对应的短语是"part with"，"ffer t d sth"后接动词原形，所以用"part"。故填part。
（7）考查动词。句意：我们意识到我们都喜欢古怪的时尚，现在我们总是互相发送帽子的照片！"认识到"的英文是"realize"，根据上下文语境，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，"realize"的过去式是"realized"。故填realized。
（8）考查副词。句意：我们意识到我们都喜欢古怪的时尚，现在我们永远互相发送帽子的照片！"永远"对应的英文单词是"frever"，在句中修饰动词"sending"，强调发送照片这一行为会一直持续下去，符合语境。故填frever。
（9）考查短语。句意：所以与其感到恼火，不如试着和你的同学谈谈。"代替"对应的短语是"instead f"，符合句子表达的逻辑关系。故填instead。
（10）考查形容词。句意：你可能会取得一些令人大为惊奇的成果，把一个模仿者变成一个真正的朋友！根据"Yu might achieve a cpycat int a true friend!"可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰不定代词"smething"，表达"令人大为惊奇"的含义。"amazing"意为"令人大为惊奇的"，"surprising"意为"令人惊讶的"，两者均符合语境，且形容词修饰不定代词需后置。故填amazing/ surprising。
本文主要讲了David在信中建议Belinda，当有人模仿她的风格时，不必恼火，可尝试与对方沟通，或许能将模仿者变成真正的朋友，并以自己和同事因同款帽子结缘的经历为例进行说明。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
34.【答案】【小题1】thusands
【小题2】exciting
【小题3】t g
【小题4】an
【小题5】her
【小题6】cme
【小题7】at
【小题8】especially
【小题9】clsest
【小题10】why
【解析】（1）考查数词。句意：飞向月球几千年来一直是中国人的梦想。thusands f为固定短语，意为"成千上万的"，故填thusands。
（2）考查形容词。句意：在上海天文台工作了近半个世纪的关键科学家之一叶叔华教授认为，中国的探月计划对该国的航天工业来说是一个激动人心的消息。根据句子结构可知，此处修饰名词news，应用形容词作定语，且此处指物，应用exciting，意为"令人激动的"，故填exciting。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：叶说："对于我们的天文学家来说，月球是一个理想的地方。"根据句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词place，故填t g。
（4）考查冠词。句意：根据一个古老的故事，嫦娥是一个仙女，她喝了一种特殊的饮料，让她飞到了月球上。根据ancient stry（古老的故事），可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且ancient以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
（5）考查代词。句意：根据一个古老的故事，嫦娥是一个仙女，她喝了一种特殊的饮料，让她飞到了月球上。此处作动词let的宾语，应用宾格形式，she的宾格为her，表示"她"，故填her。
（6）考查动词时态。句意：这个梦想对于美国宇航员来说已经实现了，但是中国要实现宇航员登月至少还需要十年。分析句子结构可知，此处作谓语，应用动词，且根据空前的has，可知，此处应用现在完成时，此处应用过去分词cme，故填cme。
（7）考查介词。句意：这个梦想对于美国宇航员来说已经实现了，但是中国要实现宇航员登月至少还需要十年。at least为介词短语，表示"至少"，故填at。
（8）考查副词。句意：这个项目帮助公众了解了太空计划，并更多地了解了月球，尤其是在年轻人中。此处修饰介词短语amng yung peple（在年轻人中），应用副词形式，应用especially，表示"尤其"，故填especially。
（9）考查形容词最高级。句意：月亮很美丽，它是离地球最近的星体。根据句子结构可知，此处作定语修饰名词bdy，应用形容词，且根据空前的the，可知，此处应用最高级形式，应用clsest，表示"最近的"，故填clsest。
（10）考查连接词。句意：那就是人们想要登上月球的原因。分析句子结构可知，此处引导表语从句，且在从句中作原因状语，应用why，故填why。
本文主要讲述了中国飞向月球的梦想，包括这一梦想在中国的文化根源、中国月球项目的进展、公众对月球的了解以及科学家对未来月球探索的期望。
通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
35.【答案】My Summer Vacatin
Summer vacatin has always been a perfect time t explre new things.I plan t make it bth relaxing and meaningful.
Fr health，I'll try t eat mre vegetables and less junk fd than befre.Getting enugh sleep is als imprtant，s I wn't stay up late.I'll spend time reading nvels and listening t light music every afternn as fr hbbies.These activities help me relax.I als want t d sme activities.Vlunteering at the city library is my tp chice.If pssible，I'll visit science museums t learn new things.
This balanced plan will keep me energetic and help me prepare fr Grade 9.I believe this summer will nt nly bring jy but als inspire me a lt.I can't wait fr it.
【解析】My Summer Vacatin
Summer vacatin has always been a perfect time t explre new things.I plan t make it bth relaxing and meaningful.（引出话题）
Fr health，I'll try t eat mre vegetables and less junk fd than befre.Getting enugh sleep is als imprtant，s I wn't stay up late.【高分句型一】I'll spend time reading nvels and listening t light music every afternn as fr hbbies .These activities help me relax.I als want t d sme activities.【高分句型二】Vlunteering at the city library is my tp chice.If pssible，I'll visit science museums t learn new things.（如何安排假期）
This balanced plan will keep me energetic and help me prepare fr Grade 9.I believe this summer will nt nly bring jy but als inspire me a lt.I can't wait fr it.（结束语）
【高分句型一】：
Getting enugh sleep is als imprtant，s I wn't stay up late.充足的睡眠也很重要，所以我不会熬夜。
动名词短语做主语。
【高分句型二】：
I als want t d sme activities.我也想做一些活动。
want t d sth表示想做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。President Xi said that parents shuld teach their children thrugh wrds and actins.Since I was a kid，my parents have been telling me t be ready t help thers.It's a family rule that I always keep in mind.At schl，I helped ne f my classmates t slve math prblems.I think we shuld value（重视） ur family rules and lve bth family and the cuntry.
We've asked t much frm ur nature.It's high time t prtect it.Just as President Xi said，a sund ec-envirnment（生态环境）is the mst basic thing that helps everyne.I myself live a green life.I ften write n bth sides f the paper.I als turn ff the lights whenever I leave a rm.And I always ride my bike t schl.These are all the steps we can take t help prtect the envirnment.
I like traveling verseas.I still remember when I went t Paris，France.I visited the tall and beautiful Eiffel Twer.At that time，I gt the idea t be an architect and build sme famus buildings ne day.This trip pened my eyes and let me see the rich culture f France.Just as President Xi said，civilizatins（文明）becme richer and mre clrful when they share and learn frm each ther.
nbdy ，begin ，t be hnest，strange ，remind
Hey Belinda，It's a (1) （羞耻）when smene cpies yur style and makes yu feel less special.But here's a (2) （完美）idea，maybe yu're mstly setting a trend withut even trying!Peple might like the (3) （美丽）f yur fashin and want t lk cl like yu.
Smething similar happened at my ffice.My clleague（同事） and I bth lve unusual hats.One day，we wre (4) （几乎）the same hat!At first，I felt nervus，"Am I cpying him？"But he gave me a (5) （柔软）smile and said，"Hey!Great minds think alike!"Later，I tld him I liked his hat，and guess what？He actually ffered t (6) （分开）with ne f his favrites and gave it t me!In return，I shared sme deep—flavred English tea with him.We (7) （认识到）we bth lve quirky fashin，and nw we're (8) （永远）sending each ther hat phts!
S (9) （代替）f feeling annyed，try talking t yur classmate.Yu might achieve smething (10) （令人大为惊奇），turning a cpycat int a true friend!
— David