湖南省长沙市师大附中2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖南省长沙市师大附中2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含湖南省长沙市师大附中2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省长沙市师大附中2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
时量：90分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Which fd des the wman want t eat?
A. Pizza. B. Fish. C. Pasta.
2. What des the man remind the wman t d?
A. G utside. B. Study. C. Watch TV.
3. What is the man ging t d?
A. Buy a gift.
B. Play with a rabbit.
C. Make an animal mdel.
4. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Put her studies first.
B. Stay n the swim team.
C. Find learning-exercise balance.
5. Hw des the man save his mney?
A. By eating at hme.
B By reducing daily needs.
C. By selling unnecessary things.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why wn’t the wman take the rm at the htel?
A. It desn’t have a nice view.
B She can’t get free parking.
C. It’s t far away.
7. What will the wman d?
A. Cancel a rm.
B. Cntact anther htel.
C. G t Vacatin Plaza.
听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
8. What is wrng with the cmputer?
A. It has lst the Internet.
B It keeps shutting dwn itself.
C. It is running slwly.
9. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a phne stre.
B. At a repair shp.
C. In an ffice.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 Wh has changed jbs recently?
A. Jasn. B. Linda. C. Jhn.
11. What des Jhn d nw?
A. He is a teacher.
B. He is a designer.
C. He is a prgrammer.
12. Which university des Jhn mst want t g t?
A. The University f Califrnia.
B. The University f Manchester.
C. The University f Washingtn.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the man talking t the wman?
A. T find a new huse.
B. T slve her prblem.
C. T d a survey.
14. Hw ld is the wman?
A.27 years ld. B.16 years ld. C.11 years ld.
15. What’s the wman unhappy with?
A. Her new huse.
B. The nisy neighburs.
C. Pr traffic cnditin.
16. Why isn’t the wman satisfied with her living cnditin?
A. The huse is t small.
B. The envirnment is bad.
C. The blck is crwded.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When can peple visit the reading rms?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays,
18. What happened t the library in 1997?
A. It was pened t the public.
B. It was designed by a persn.
C. It was rebuilt t a larger size.
19. Hw many wrkers des the library have?
A. 112. B. 746. C. 1,000.
20. What des the speaker say abut the bks in the library?
A. They cver a lng histry.
B. They can be brrwed easily.
C. They are gifted by private cllectrs.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Undergraduate (本科) Study—Cmputer Science
Cambridge was a leader f Cmputer Science and cntinues t lead its develpment. Our curse cvers all aspects f mdern cmputer science alng with practical skills.
●Subject requirements
Yu need t have studied high schl mathematics (A Level Mathematics).
N previus prgramming knwledge is needed.
It’s recmmended t als study mre advanced math (A Level Further Mathematics). If unavailable (不可获得的), try t learn as much pure math and decisin math as yu can. Ding well in math cmpetitins can help yur applicatin.
Please nte, all applicants (申请者) are required t take the Test f Mathematics fr University Admissin (TMUA), and yu need t register (注册) fr it in advance.
●Curse csts
Tuitin fees (学费)
Hme students: £9,250/ year
Internatinal students: £39,162/ year
Additinal (额外的) curse csts
Each year f study: Payment at the beginning f each year is required.
Fr further Cmputer Science undergraduate admissins infrmatin, please click here:
1. What is a must fr applicants fr Cmputer Science?
A. Knwledge f prgramming.B. A Level Further Mathematics.
C. Tp prizes in math cmpetitins.D. Registratin fr TMUA in advance.
2. Hw much shuld a first-year student frm China pay?
A. £9,250.B. £9,400.C. £39,162.D. £39,312.
3. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A website.B. A magazine.C. A textbk.D. A newspaper.
B
One weekend last summer, I paid a visit t the Sahara Desert with my byfriend David. Befre we went t the Sahara Desert, we had heard abut the sandstrms there. But we didn’t believe we wuld be s unlucky t experience ne.
We were in a jeep with ur guide when smene wh was traveling with us said a sandstrm was cming. But the guide shk his head, saying we shuldn’t wrry. He tk us straight t the place where we wuld take a camel ride.
We were watching sunrise after the camel ride when the sandstrm came. The winds rared thrugh the valleys between dunes, lifting the sand until it was impssible t breathe.
David fund me in the sand. Then he began taking ff his lng scarf arund his neck and face, wanting t put it arund my face instead. But I rejected it. Instead, I managed t put n a travel jacket that I had put in my backpack and pulled the hd arund my face. David held me and we walked in the sand. All I wanted was t get back t ur camp and ut f the strm.
Unfrtunately, getting back t the camp meant facing the strm. Bth David and I climbed n ur camels. Sand hit every part f my bdy. With eyes shut tight, I was blind, unable t cntrl the camel. When we finally stpped, David helped me t get ff the camel and led me t the side f a lng black tent, where he rlled ut a blanket and helped me t sit. We saw ur guide near us. “I thught yu guys were ging t kill me,” he said. “There were signs, if I had paid attentin. The driver asked me twice abut ding the ride tmrrw mrning instead f tnight, but everyne was s excited abut riding camels that I didn’t want t see all f yu feel upset.”
Mst f us laughed it ff. A few even tk a pleasure in the experience. Thugh I suffered a lt, I didn’t regret my trip there. Hw many peple can say they’ve ridden a camel thrugh a sandstrm in the Sahara Desert?
4. What happened t the authr and her byfriend?
A. They lst their travel jackets.B. They met with a strng sandstrm.
C. They were cheated by a guide.D. They gt lst in the Sahara Desert.
5. What can be learned abut the authr and her byfriend?
A. Their eyes were damaged in the sandstrm.
B. They prepared well fr a pssible sandstrm.
C. They had gd skills in surviving sandstrms.
D. They suffered a lt n the way back t the camp.
6. Why didn’t the guide mve the camel ride t the next day?
A. He was encuraged nt t by the driver.
B. He thught the sandstrm wuld stp sn.
C. He didn’t want t let the turists dwn.
D. He wanted t finish the tur as quickly as pssible.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. An Unfrgettable ExperienceB. My Belved Byfriend
C The Danger f SandstrmsD. A Cnsiderate Guide
C
Many kinds f birds migrate (迁徙) every year, raising a family in ne place during the warm summer mnths befre flying t a warmer place t spend the cld winter mnths. In the nrthern half f the wrld, many birds fly nrth in the summer and suth in the winter, lking fr fd and better cnditins.
Many birds die alng the way. Sme f these deaths are the result f human actins, such as hunting r clearing huge areas f land that used t be used by migrating birds. But ne f the biggest threats t migrating birds cmes frm things humans have built. Experts say that as many as ne billin birds may die every year in the US alne as a result f flying int buildings. Other tall structures, such as pwer lines and cell twers, als lead t many bird deaths.
Buildings are a special challenge fr migrating birds. The windws can reflect things like the sky r trees, causing birds t fly directly int the glass. And many birds migrate at night. As a result, the difficulty in migrating is amplified at night. That is because the bright city lights can cnfuse birds that are nrmally guided by the stars.
Philadelphia gt a sad reminder f that last Octber when thusands f migrating birds were killed in ne night. Over 1,000 birds were believed t have died in just ne small area. Scientists still aren’t sure what made that night s bad, but it may have been cnnected with the lw cluds ver the city at the time.
Nw the city begins a prgram called Lights Out Philly. Twice a year (frm April 1 t May 31. and frm August 15 t Nvember 15), many f the city’s buildings g dark at night. The prgram, run by Bird Safe Philly, asks building wners and peple wh live in the area t keep the lights ff between midnight and 6 in the mrning. S far, many f the city’s best-knwn and tallest buildings have taken part in the prgram.
8. What des paragraph 2 tell us abut the migratin f birds?
A. It takes place nce a year.
B. It can affect human activities.
C. It can be hard and dangerus.
D. It is caused by human actins smetimes.
9. What des the underlined wrd “amplified” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Increased.B. Reduced.
C. Handled.D. Replaced.
10. What des the prgram run by Bird Safe Philly ask peple t d?
A. Stp hunting birds.B. G ut less at night.
C. Build hmes fr birds in cities.D. Tum ff lights during the required time.
11. Why is Lights Out Philly started?
A. T prtect the envirnment.
B. T educate the public n birds.
C. T cut the cst f electricity.
D. T help birds pass Philadelphia safely.
D
Parents f teenagers ften view their children’s friends with dubt, wrrying that their children will be pushed by their peers (同龄人) int ding smething silly r even dangerus. Their wrries make sense. In a previus study, psychlgist Laurence Steinberg fund that a teenage driver with a same-age passenger in the car is at higher risk f traffic accidents than ne driving alne r with an adult.
In the fllwing years, Steinberg examined why teens were mre likely t take risks in the cmpany f ther teenagers. In a later study, by scanning (扫描) the brains f 40 teens and adults, Steinberg fund the brains f teenagers, but nt adults, shwed greater activity in tw parts related t rewards (奖赏) when they were being watched by same-age peers. The reward systems f the brain start wrking whenever peple experience smething rewarding, like eating a nice-tasting fd, which makes them feel gd. In this case, rewards are greater fr teens, which makes them want t seek higher-risk experiences.
But Steinberg thught peer pressure might als have its psitive side. In the latest study, Steinberg’s team used a card game t research hw peers influence the way yung peple gather and apply infrmatin. It included 101 teenage bys wh played either alne r with three peers. They chse cards frm fur decks (牌堆): tw decks had “gd” cards, and tw “bad” nes. Players with peers were mre willing t take risks, trying t figure ut which decks culd help them t win. The results shwed that teens playing with their peers d mre explratry behavir, learn faster and achieve better perfrmance n the task than thse playing alne.
Nw sme experts are suggesting that we shuld take advantage f the teens’ strng sensitivity (敏感性) t the presence f friends t imprve educatin. “Risk taking in an educatinal setting is a very imprtant skill that enables prgress and creativity,” wrte Sarah Jayne Blakemre, a prfessr at University Cllege Lndn.
12. What des the authr want t say by mentining Steinberg’s study?
A. Parents’ wrries are reasnable.B. Teens drive mre carelessly with peers.
C. Adults are better drivers than teens.D. Peer pressure nly brings harm.
13. What is the reasn behind teens’ dangerus behavir?
A. Inability t tell right frm wrng.B. A sense f satisfactin.
C. Eagerness t fllw their friends.D. Lack f scial experience.
14. Hw des risk-taking influence teens in the latest study?
A. It starts fights between them.B. It inspires them t questin.
C. It weakens their independence.D. It helps them t learn better.
15. What des Blakemre think f invlving peers in learning?
A. Helpful.B. Unnecessary.C. Risky.D. Challenging.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t handle changes in yur friendship grup?
Friends are imprtant. Frm time t time, hwever, the balance in friendships can change. One f the biggest reasns is that smene new jins the grup. ____16____. The gd news is that there are ways t navigate the ups and dwns f friendships while remaining part f a psitive, happy, and supprtive circle.
Keep an pen mind
Changes in friendship grups can feel strange at first, especially if everything had been ging well befrehand. Yu might be cncerned things feel awkward r different, r that yu might feel bad if a new persn jins yur circle. ____17____. Yu can’t stp yur friends having new peple in their lives, s try t see encunters with fresh faces as an exciting pprtunity.
____18____
If yur best friends seem t stp being interested in yu and appear t be spending all their time with a new friend, take time t think abut the situatin befre rushing t talk t them angrily.
____19____. Having different friends is a psitive thing, s if it’s the case that they’re welcming new peple int the fld, try t make peace with it and think abut hw yu can make ther friends, t. This desn’t mean giving up n yur best friends. Recgnize that they and yu will have a mixture f pals and they’ll make yur life in different ways.
Knw yur wrth
Friends are amazing and can carry yu thrugh gd and bad times, but yu’re nt defined by thers, and yu deserve peple wh want t be in yur life. Everyne changes, and there might cme a time when friends n lnger wish t spend time with yu. ____20____. Keep yur head held high, walk tall, and stay true t yur real self. Remember that real friends value yu fr wh and what yu are.
A. Widen yur circle
B. Ask yur friends t stay lyal
C. Help yur friends be pen-minded
D. Even if yu can’t change their minds, yu can keep yur self-respect
E. Remind yurself that friendships develp thrughut life — it’s natural
F. Yu might dislike the change, wishing things had stayed as they were
G. Ask yurself if they’re really ignring yu r just widening their circle
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman (送货员) said as he handed Oscar Reynlds a package.
The package cnsisted f (装有) a lng, narrw bx ____21____ wrapped in brwn paper. Opening the bx, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a(n) ____22____ ne with a beautifully carved handle. Althugh he had nt seen it fr mre than 20 years, he ____23____ it immediately.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ____24____ umbrella. He had gne t a cncert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he nticed an umbrella n an empty seat. Impressed by its ____25____, Oscar felt a strng desire t find its wner.
Oscar ____26____ the manager t check the recrd f advance ticket sales. Just as he thught, a name ____27____ the seat where Oscar had fund the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents int ging by Mrs. O’Brien’s huse n their way hme. He rang the bell, the dr pened, and an elderly wman appeared. “May I help yu?” she asked. “I’d like t ____28____ it if it’s yurs,” Oscar said, ____29____ the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had lng been wished fr. “Why, yes it’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a _____30_____ smile and shining eyes. “It was given t me by my father years ag. Thank yu s much fr returning it. May I ffer yu a reward fr yur _____31_____?” “N, ma’am,” he said, “my grandmther says that a gd deed is its wn _____32_____.” “Well, that’s exactly what my father used t say. What is yur name, yung man?”
Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle f the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O’Brien. It was in perfect _____33_____, cnsidering hw ld it was. Why had it arrived here tday? As if in return, a nte fell frm the paper. It _____34_____: Mrs. O’Brien wanted yu t treat this umbrella as a present fr a kind _____35_____ lng ag.
21. A. aimlesslyB. simplyC. carefullyD. quickly
22. A. ldB. plasticC. clrfulD. prtable
23. A. acceptedB. recgnizedC. praisedD. understd
24. A. rdinaryB. unusualC. simpleD. typical
25. A. beautyB. materialC. sizeD. shape
26. A. encuragedB. frcedC. persuadedD. invited
27. A. matchedB. sharedC. cntrlledD. cvered
28. A. takeB. useC. brrwD. return
29. A. putting upB. turning utC. picking upD. hlding ut
30. A. wideB. cnfidentC. prudD. shy
31. A. patienceB. kindnessC. curageD. determinatin
32. A. attitudeB. rightC. rewardD. purpse
33. A. cnditinB. rderC. frmD. harmny
34. A. shwedB. readC. explainedD. quted
35. A. prmiseB. serviceC. respnseD. gesture
第二节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The number f Chinese students wh went t Britain fr university educatin reached ____36____ (it) peak in 2019. Since this autumn the British universities ____37____ (receive) almst 20,000 applicatins frm Chinese students.
There may be sme reasns and ne f them is the recent trade war between China and the US. S mre and mre Chinese students cnsider ____38____ (g) t the UK fr their studies instead f America. As ____39____ famus university, the University f Manchester has the ____40____ (large) number f Chinese students in Eurpe.
But there are sme challenges. Currently Chinese students just fcus n ____41____ (limit) number f subjects, such as ecnmics and business. Anther challenge fr Chinese students is their ____42____ (safe) because they are believed t be rich.
Hw t encurage understanding is als a prblem. Students frm bth cuntries are interested in each ther ____43____ they dn’t mix much.
The tw grups scialize in ____44____ (cmplete) different ways. Chinese students like ding hmewrk tgether, having a ht pt at hme, r ging shpping. British students enjy drinking in pubs _____45_____ music. Many Chinese students cmplain that they can’t make many lcal friends because they just dn’t like pubs.
B
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I can’t wait t describe t yu what senir high schl is like. The path befre yu leads t a wrld full f challenges: a new envirnment, new knwledge and new ways f thinking. Hwever, fr ____46____ (that) f yu with a psitive mind, pprtunity lies in each challenge. When yu rise t the challenges, yu will have the pprtunity ____47____ (acquire) great knwledge and enjy persnal grwth. Mst ____48____ (imprtant), yur time and effrt at senir high schl will pen the dr ____49____ yur ptential.
As La Tzu wisely said, “A jurney f thusand miles ____50____ (begin) with a single step.” Yu need t make a ____51____ (cntinue) effrt t train yur mind and develp yur character. Senir high schl will help yu learn and grw, yet yu alne are respnsible fr realizing yur great ptential. Be cnfident, d yur best and make us prud.
I enjyed mst f the ____52____ (class), but sme f them were quite challenging. Technlgy classes were fun. I made a clck t take hme. The teacher helped me put the parts tgether. I like it s much ____53____ I still use it as my alarm. I fund math quite easy and enjyable because the material was ____54____ (advance) in the UK than in China. Hwever, learning in English was a great challenge fr me. There were a lt f difficult English wrds, especially in Gegraphy and Bilgy. Class discussin is very imprtant in the UK, but I culdn’t make a great cntributin because smetimes I wasn’t able t express _____55_____ (me) clearly in English.
第四部分 写作 (满分25分)
56. 假定你是李华，近期，你注意到学校的英语角活动参与度有所下降。为了改变这一现状，请你给英语角的发起人Jim写一封电子邮件，提出一些具体的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Year
Cpies f textbks
Cst
1
Part I A curses
£150
2
Part I B curses
£150—£250
3
Part II curses
£150-£250
4
Part III curses
£150-£250