陕西省部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷(学生版)
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这是一份陕西省部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷(学生版),共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Online Electrician (电工) Training Curses
In a wrld dependent n electricity, climate cntrl, and husehld cnveniences, qualified electricians are very valuable. The U.S. Department f Labr expects electrician careers t grw 11% by 2033. Our nline electrician training curses fllw the Natinal Electric Cde (NEC) t help yu develp the electrician skills yu need fr this field. That includes electrical equipment installatin (安装) and tl usage, basic electricity and basic thery, and a wide range f installatin prcedures fr bth residential and cmmercial prperties.
What t learn
In ur nline classes, yu’ll learn the skills that can help yu prepare fr a successful career in the field. Yur curses include:
●Electrical fundamentals
●Electrical plans and drawings
●Cnduits, cables, and cnductrs
●Wrking with residential and small cmmercial electrical systems
Special discunt ffered
T make yur learning jurney mre affrdable, we’re ffering exciting discunts based n the number f curses yu enrll in. Lck in a better price nw and get the training at any time that suits yu.
●20+ curses=a 5% discunt
●30+ curses=a 10% discunt
●50+ curses=a 20% discunt
●100+ curses=a 40% discunt
Dn’t miss this pprtunity t save while gaining valuable skills that will set yu apart in the jb market. Yu can sign up directly thrugh ur website by clicking here r give us a call at (123) 456-7890! Encurage yur clleagues t jin yu and benefit frm these great ffers tgether.
1. Wh will take the curses mst prbably?
A. An electrician wanting t imprve his skills.
B. A high schl student interested in electricity.
C. A university graduate failing in a jb interview.
D. A man enjying installing furniture fr his neighbrs.
2. Hw can yu get the cheapest curses?
A. By calling at (123) 456-7890.B. By bking as many curses as pssible.
C. By enrlling with mre clleagues tgether.D. By lcking yur curses as sn as pssible.
3. What’s the purpse f this text?
A. T advertise fr the nline training curses.
B. T highlight the benefits f learning electricity.
C. T shw the shrtage f electricians in the jb market.
D. T encurage peple t wrk in the electrical industry.
B
Qu Yuan, a renwned pet and plitician in ancient China, lived during the Warring States Perid. Brn int a gd family in the state f Chu arund 340 BC, he was highly smart and well-educated frm a yung age.
Qu Yuan’s early life was filled with success. King Huai f Chu recgnized his talent and appinted (任命) him as a high-ranking fficial. Qu Yuan devted himself t making Chu a strnger and better state. He gave the king gd ideas t make the cuntry’s laws better and help the peple. He als tried t encurage unity amng ther states. Hwever, his hnest advice made sme fficials angry and they tld the king lies abut Qu Yuan. Slwly, King Huai began t dubt Qu Yuan and made him leave the capital city.
During his banishment, Qu Yuan wrte pems t shw his lve fr Chu and his sadness when the cuntry was in truble. His mst famus pem Li Sa mixes stries abut histry and his wn feelings. It’s very imprtant in Chinese literature. Even thugh life was hard fr him, he never stpped wrrying abut his hmeland.
In 278 BC, when the Qin army tk the capital f Chu, Qu Yuan, heartbrken and hpeless, jumped int the Milu River and died n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth. His selfless patritism (爱国主义) tuched peple deeply. Nw, peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival by having dragn bat races and eating zngzi t remember him and what he had dne fr the cuntry.
4. What can we knw abut Qu Yuan accrding t paragraph 1?
A. He was brn in a family in the state f Qin.B. He was an fficial in the Spring and Autumn Perid.
C. He is recgnized as bth a pet and a plitician.D. He had n educatinal backgrund in his early life.
5. What des the underlined wrd “banishment” mean in the third paragraph?
A. A happy time in the capital.B. Being frced t leave a place.
C. A high-ranking psitin in the gvernment.D. A successful life with much mney.
6. What kind f persn was Qu Yuan?
A. Dishnest and lazy.B. Smart and patritic.C. Cruel and selfish.D. Shy and weak.
7. Why d peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
A. T celebrate the harvest seasn.B. T remember Qu Yuan’s birthday.
C. T shw their lve fr Qu Yuan’s pems.D. T remember Qu Yuan’s lve fr the cuntry.
C
Mst f us knw that a healthy diet keeps ur bdy strng and free frm disease. But few peple realize that daily fd chices can als shape ur md (心情) and mental health. Eating certain fds may make us feel happier and mre alert, while thers can increase feelings f stress, sadness r cnfusin.
Wlfgang Marx is the deputy directr f the Fd & Md Centre at Deakin University in Australia. In a study published in The BMJ, he fund that peple wh ften ate ultra-prcessed (过度加工的) fds — fds made mstly frm industrial ingredients (原料) — and few natural nutrients had a 48% higher risk f anxiety and a 22% higher risk f depressin (抑郁).
Ultra-prcessed fds include items that cntain ingredients r additives nt nrmally fund in a hme kitchen. These additives imprve taste, keep fd fresh r make cking faster. They ften cntain extra salt, sugar and unhealthy fat. Many sft drinks and fast-fd items als fall int this grup, as d cmmn snacks like instant ndles, ht dgs and ptat chips.
In anther study, researchers frm Britain and the Netherlands examined the diets f thirty vlunteers and used MRI (核磁共振成像) t scan their brains. They fund that thse with prer diets had less grey matter in the frnt part f the brain and an imbalance in certain brain chemicals. Bth the lss f grey matter and chemical imbalance are linked t mental health prblems.
The gd news is that a healthy diet might help prtect ur minds. The Mediterranean diet, based n fresh vegetables, fruits, fish and live il, may help prtect mental health. A review f thirteen studies reprted lwer rates f depressin and anxiety in yung peple wh fllwed this diet. A twenty-year study f Swedish wmen aged twenty-nine t frty-nine als fund that thse wh stuck t this plan were less likely t develp depressin later.
These findings suggest that chsing natural and fresh fds can supprt bth physical and mental health. T benefit, we can try t eat mre natural fds and fewer ultra-prcessed items every day.
8. What did Marx’s study find?
A. Ultra-prcessed fds make peple mre anxius.B. Daily vegetable eaters keep md mre steady.
C. Drinking lts f water makes peple stressful.D. Aviding sugary fds ensures better mental health.
9. Which f the fllwing is a feature f ultra- prcessed fds?
A. High nutritinal value.B. Extra salt and sugar.C. Natural ingredients.D. Fresh prduce.
10. What is the benefit f a Mediterranean-style diet accrding t the text?
A. Increasing ingredient intake.B. Getting a disease-free life.
C. Keeping yung significantly.D. Reducing the chance f being anxius.
11. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T discuss mdern eating habits and rigins.
B. T cmpare different eating patterns acrss cultures.
C. T discuss the nutritinal cntent f ultra-prcessed fds.
D. T explain diets’ impact n mental health.
D
Sme f us g t art museums n the weekend. But what if we gt n art? This seems impssible, yet a large number f mdern artists called fr it. André Bretn repeatedly called fr the end f literature. Piet Mndrian believed that if we did ablish (废除) art, n ne wuld miss it.
These pints were linked with a histrical mment, yet it’s easy t see fllwers in ur wn time. Many peple thught smetimes art was in the wrng way: expensive, inaccessible and hard t understand. Actually, thse peple wished nt t ablish creatin, but t break art ut f its frame (框架) s there wuld be n differences between art and rdinary bjects.
It was bvius that these early calls didn’t achieve their gals. Amng several ideas, André Bretn suggested walking in the city as a new frm f petic activity. But it’s struggling t get away frm thughts f gals and destinatins, and crssing the busy street has its wn risks. S it can be cncluded that art and life dn’t mix.
Tday, peple want arts again. There’s much t be said fr the view that art shuld include beautiful bjects. In a wrld that is increasingly digital, the pleasures f stpping and lking at smething beautiful help us slw dwn and rest in the mment. But if we think this is all art shuld achieve, we’re saying that all human creatins will be limited within a picture frame.
Althugh the idea f remving art is really radical (激进的), art shuldn’t be limited by frames either. We might tell urselves that an everyday experience, n matter hw unusual, can never be the highest art — but André Bretn thught it culd. We might tell urselves that the clrs we paint n walls at hme can never be art, n matter hw much pleasure they give us — but Piet Mndrian thught they culd. The value f art is abut getting free frm limits while still pursuing beauty, and we need t use ur creativity t find art in everyday life.
12. Hw des André Bretn suggest clsing the distance between art and life?
A. By ablishing creating and shwing art.B. By viewing everyday activities as art.
C. By setting clear gals fr art creatins.D. By adding art part t rdinary lives.
13. Why are beautiful artwrks needed in the digital age?
A. T help peple slw dwn.B. T cnsider public preferences.
C. T limit human creativity.D. T present rich thughts and ideas.
14. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. Art shuld be limited t beautiful bjects.
B. Everyday experiences can never be cnsidered art.
C. Digital technlgy has made traditinal art meaningless.
D. Art shuld find beauty frm traditinal limits and everyday life.
15. What’s the suitable title fr the text?
A. Is Art Really Imprtant?B. Why Art Changes Its Frm
C. Shuld We Ablish Art?D. What’s the Future f Art?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever heard f extreme sprts r actin sprts? ____16____ They include activities like skydiving, surfing, rck climbing, bungee jumping, and snwbarding. Despite the high challenge, extreme sprts have becme increasingly ppular ver the years. But why d peple like t d extreme sprts?
One f the main reasns why peple engage in extreme sprts is the adrenaline (肾上腺素) rush that cmes with them. Our bdy can release adrenaline when it’s under stress r facing a challenge. ____17____
Fr sme peple, the adrenaline rush is addictive, and they lng fr the feeling that cmes with it. ____18____ They are ften willing t take extreme risks t satisfy their desire fr the adrenaline rush. Hwever, it’s wrth nting that nt everyne wh engages in extreme sprts is an adrenaline addict. Many peple enjy the thrill f these sprts but dn’t necessarily lng fr the rush.
Anther reasn why peple like t d extreme sprts is the sense f accmplishment (成就) that cmes with them. ____19____ When peple successfully cmplete a difficult and challenging activity, they feel a sense f accmplishment and pride in themselves. This feeling f achievement can be extremely rewarding and can mtivate peple t push themselves even further.
____20____ When peple are engaged in these sprts, they are ften fully fcused n the activity at hand. This can help them frget abut their prblems and wrries. Furthermre, many extreme sprts take place in beautiful and remte lcatins, which can prvide peple with a sense f awe and wnder at the natural wrld.
A. These peple are knwn as adrenaline addicts.
B. These activities can help yu t stp being afraid.
C. The prcess ften makes them feel excited and energetic.
D. They are activities that need a high degree f physical challenge.
E. Extreme sprts can als ffer peple a unique attitude twards life.
F. Additinally, extreme sprts can help peple feel free and escape stress.
G. Extreme sprts ften demand a great deal f skill, strength and determinatin.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I think we shuld be kind t peple arund us because we’re all just trying t get thrugh each day. Being plite and sharing a smile ____21____ nthing, right?
Many years ag, I needed t ____22____ a heavy truck part frm a cmpany in anther city. My cmpany and this cmpany were bth recently bught by anther cmpany, but sme jbs needed t be ____23____ thusands f miles away. The few wrkers left there were nly ____24____ what’s left f a years-ld business. Yu culd see the ____25____ n ur faces. N ne felt gd abut it.
When arriving there, a yung wrker asked ____26____ abut my name and purpse befre signing me in and fetching a frklift (叉车). But the part was t lng. “I’ll get lng frks,” he said and left. Twenty minutes later, he came back, srry fr my lng ____27____. “Everything is a mess with the ____28____— n ne knew where the frks were,” he explained. When I ____29____ abut all the misfrtunes (不幸), he smiled and cmfrted me, saying, “We’re all ding great. Keep ging.” His smile was s ____30____ that I culdn’t help but smile back.
When we waved gdbye, I realized that whether it was a kind wrd r just a smile, it culd ____31____ a persn’s day, even when life feels messy. Whenever I ____32____ difficulties, I always think f that yung wrker. Even in ____33____ mments, there is always a spark (火花) f hpe, Perhaps, by ____34____ kindness, we can becme sparks fr thers and ____35____ each ther thrugh life’s ups and dwns.
21. A. cstB. slveC. meanD. prve
22. A. designB. cllectC. prduceD. fix
23. A. testedB. cmparedC. chsenD. finished
24. A. shwing ffB. burning dwnC. turning tD. cleaning up
25. A. prideB. cnfidenceC. sadnessD. shame
26. A. actuallyB. plitelyC. secretlyD. dubtfully
27. A. distanceB. cnversatinC. checkD. waiting
28. A. shutdwnB. cmebackC. setupD. takeff
29. A. dreamedB. cmplainedC. heardD. brught
30. A. meaningfulB. annyingC. niceD. disappinting
31. A. changeB. explainC. explreD. guess
32. A. meetB. discussC. wnderD. discver
33. A. mvingB. hiddenC. fantasticD. challenging
34. A. gettingB. bservingC. spreadingD. prmising
35. A. teachB. helpC. fllwD. praise
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu’ve ever spent time in China during the summer, yu prbably remember ____36____ (see) peple n the streets waving their handheld fans in an attempt t beat the heat. Hwever, the ____37____ (traditin) Chinese flding fan is nt just a tl fr cling dwn. It is an imprtant part f the Chinese culture ____38____ histry.
The histry f the Chinese fan dates back ____39____ ver 3,000 years ag, arund the Shang Dynasty. Named shanhan, ne f ____40____ earliest knwn “fans”, it wasn’t like the handheld nes we still see tday. It was tied t a hrse-drawn carriage and used ____41____ (prtect) passengers frm the rain and blck the heat f the sun. Hwever, the shanhan sn develped int a lng-handled fan called the zhangshan. Made f thin, yet tugh, silk r bird feathers, this type f fan was mainly used by the ____42____ (emperr) hnr guard fr decratin. It wasn’t until the Zhu Dynasty that peple ____43____ (start) using flding fans t cl dwn.
Frm its humble ____44____ (begin) during the Shang Dynasty t having ver 500 kinds f fans in China tday, flding fans have std the test f time and are still _____45_____ (wide) ppular in the wrld.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的好友Jim写信向你诉说他因不知如何适应高中学习而感到焦虑。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)表达安慰;
(2)提出建议;
(3)表达祝愿。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in cllege, I wrked fr a small mm-and-pp hardware (五金制品) stre in a nice twn in New England in my free time. The place was famus fr being abut twice the size f a gas statin cnvenience stre but still having almst everything yu culd find at a big bx stre. The retail (零售) wrkers there knew where everything was, and there was always at least ne emplyee standing in the frnt by the entrance and then tk the custmer t the lcatin f whatever they asked fr.
We wuld als carry things ut t flks’ cars. Our bss very clearly tld us that we were nt t accept tips (小费) frm custmers fr helping them in carrying what they bught. One day, an ld lady came in. I’d guess she was in her mid-eighties. She had perfectly dne hair that never mved independent f the rest f her head. She was just a well-put-tgether and kind wman.
She lived in an ld private schl that was nw an apartment building fr the elderly. She wanted sme lawn (草坪) chairs s she culd have guests in her garden. It nly tk us five minutes t find a chair she liked. It was light enugh fr her t mve and fld by herself. She bught three chairs.
When she gt t the cashiers, she asked if smene culd help her take the chairs t her apartment. But all the assistants were busy. She lked disappinted. Because she was s friendly and plite, I said I wuld help her after wrk. It was dark when I gt t her building. She let me in and shwed me where t put the chairs. Befre I culd say “Thank yu fr shpping at Lcal Hardware Stre”, she grabbed my hand and gave me sme candies. I was very surprised and culd barely say thank yu. But when I did, she als gave me a $20 bill.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I respnded ut f habit and refused her tip plitely.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I hesitated, nt knwing what t d with the mney.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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