专题03八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷03（解析版）（译林版2024）-A4

这是一份专题03八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷03（解析版）（译林版2024）-A4，共16页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Which f the fllwing wrds can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”?
A．pliteB．patientC．activeD．pssible
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列哪个单词不能加上前缀“im-”？
考查构词法。plite“有礼貌的”—implite“无礼貌的”；patient“耐心的”—impatient“不耐烦的”；active“积极的”，其反义词是inactive，不是imactive，因此不能加前缀“im-”；pssible“可能的”—impssible“不可能的”。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。
2．—Hallween is cming, and I have t ________ lts f time making a pumpkin lantern fr the party.
—Plan yur time well. And yu ________ be patient.
A．take; had betterB．cst; shuldC．spend; had betterD．spend; can
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——万圣节快到了，我得花很多时间为聚会做南瓜灯。——好好规划你的时间。你最好耐心点。
考查动词辨析。take花费（时间），常用句型为it takes sb+时间+t d sth；cst花费（钱），主语为物；spend花费（时间或钱），主语为人，常用句型为spend+时间或钱+ding/n sth；had better最好；shuld应该；can可以，能够。根据“and I have f time making a pumpkin lantern fr the party”可知，sb spend time ding sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故第一空应用spend，排除选项A和B；根据“Plan yur time well”可知，最好耐心一些，故第二空应用had better。故选C。
3．—Bb, it’s amazing that the new rbt can d the husewrk s well.
—That’s cl. My sister bught ne fr ________ last mnth and she’s als ging t buy a new AI chatbt ne day.
A．herB．itC．herselfD．itself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Bb，新机器人做家务做得很好，这太神奇了。——太酷了。我姐姐上个月给她自己买了一个，她有一天还会买一个新的AI聊天机器人。
考查反身代词的用法。her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；it它；herself她自己；itself它自己。“fr + 反身代词”表示“为某人自己”，此处主语是my sister，对应的反身代词是herself。故选C。
4．—Hey, Bb. It seems that everyne is trying t be ________.
—Yeah. ________ peple are sitting arund. Instead, they exercise mre and eat less fast fd.
mre healthy; FewerB．healthier; Fewer
C．healthier; Less D．mre healthy; Mre
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——嘿，鲍勃。似乎每个人都在努力变得更健康。——是的。坐着不动的人少了。相反，他们锻炼更多，吃更少的快餐。
考查比较级。fewer更少；less更少；mre更多。第一空形容词比较级“healthier”表示“更健康”；第二空根据“Instead, they exercise mre and eat less fast fd.”可知是指闲坐着的人更少了，“fewer”表示否定，修饰可数名词，对应“peple”，“less”修饰不可数名词，此处不适用。故选B。
5．—Ww! It is ________ best film I have ever seen.
—I can’t agree mre. I have never seen ________ better ne befre.
A．a; aB．a; theC．the; aD．/; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——哇！这是我曾经看过的最好的电影。——完全同意。我以前从未看过（比这部电影）更好的电影。
考查冠词用法。根据“best film”可知，第一个空需用定冠词the，修饰形容词最高级；根据“... better ne befre”可知，第二个空表泛指，表示从未看过比这更好的一部电影，用不定冠词a。故选C。
6．—Maths is s difficult that I can’t learn it well.
—Yu shuld believe in yurself. It is nt ________ as yu think if yu spend mre time n it.
A．as mre difficultB．mst difficultC．s mre difficultD．s difficult
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——数学太难了，我学不好。——你应该相信自己，如果你花更多的时间在这上面，它并不像你想的那么难。
考查比较级。as mre difficult比较级；mst difficult最高级；s mre difficult比较级；s difficult形容词原级。在英语中，“nt as/s+形容词+as...”的句型用来表示“……不如……”,中间使用形容词原级。“s difficult”表示“那么难”，句中“nt s difficult”则表示“并不那么难”。故选D。
7． yu cme back， it will be.
A．The quicker；the bestB．The sner；the better
C．Faster；the betterD．The sner；better
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你回来的越快越好。本题考查固定句式。the adj./adv.比较级，the adj./adv.比较级，表示越…越…，选项A、C、D在形式上都有错误，故选B。
【点睛】比较级特殊句式中另一个常考的是：比较级+and+比较级：表示”越来越…
如：She becmes prettier and prettier。注意：加mre构成比较级的部分双音节词和多音节词，在表示“越来越.…….时，其结构为：“mre and mre+形容词/副词原级”。
8．Hw ________ the girl was in these places f ________ in the park.
A．interesting; interestsB．interested; interest
C．interesting; interestD．interested; interests
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个女孩对公园里的这些名胜有多么感兴趣。
考查形容词的用法和名词短语。interesting有趣的，形容词通常修饰物，interested感到有趣的，形容词，通常修饰人。根据分析句子“Hw…the girl was in these places f…in the park.”可知，第一个空是感叹句，空格处修饰后面的人the girl，所以应用形容词interested；第二个空places f interest，名词短语，意为“名胜古迹”符合句意。故选B。
9．Yu shuld learn t find a way t cheer ________ up when yu face sme difficulties, my dear friends.
A．yuB．yurselfC．yursD．yurselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意：亲爱的朋友们，当你面对困难时，你应该学会找到一种让自己振作起来的方法。
考查代词辨析。yu你；yurself你自己；yurs你的/你们的；yurselves你们自己。主语是yu，当宾语与主语为同一人称时，宾语用反身代词。结合“my dear friends”可知，应填yurselves，故选D。
10．She is better at English than ________ in her class.
A．any ther studentB．the ther student
C．ther studentsD．any student
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她的英语比班上任何其他学生都好。
考查比较级的用法。根据“in her class.”可知，主语在这个范围内，且是主语和除去主语以外的其他任何一个对象相比较，用“比较级+than any ther+单数可数名词”结构。故选A。
11．Lucy and I didn’t g t the museum. ________, we just stayed at hme and listened t music.
A．ButB．SC．InsteadD．And
【答案】C
【详解】句意：露西和我没去博物馆。相反，我们只是待在家里听音乐。
考查副词。But但是，连词；S所以，连词；Instead相反，副词；And而且，连词。根据“Lucy and I didn’t g t the just stayed at hme and listened t music.”以及空后的逗号可知，此处须填副词，表示“相反”，Instead符合语境，故选C。
12．Mm always tells us t spend mney n schl things. Let’s buy ________ exercise bks and ________ snacks.
A．less; lessB．mre; lessC．fewer; fewerD．mre; fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我们要把钱花在学习用品上。让我们多买练习本，少买零食。
考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词；mre更多的，修饰可数或不可数名词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“Mm always tells us t spend mney n schl things.”可知，应该说多买练习本，少买零食，“exercise bks”是可数名词的复数形式，因此用mre修饰；“snacks”是可数名词的复数形式，因此用fewer修饰，故选D。
13．There ________ a number f parks in Changzhu, and the number f them ________ grwing larger and larger.
A．are, isB．is, areC．have, areD．has, is
【答案】A
【详解】句意：常州市有许多公园，而且它们的数量越来越多。
考查主谓一致。根据“There ... a number f parks in Changzhu”可知，此句是there be句型，不与have/has连用，排除CD选项；“a number f+名词复数”作主语，be动词用are；根据“the number f them”可知，the number f+名词复数/代词复数，作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选A。
14．Nt nly the twins but als Sandy always ________ and they are ________ students in ur class.
A．wrks hard; the mst hard-wrkingB．wrks hard; the hardest
C．hard wrk; the mst hard-wrkingD．hard wrk; the hardest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不仅是双胞胎，而且桑迪总是努力学习，他们是我们班最努力的学生。
考查短语辨析和形容词最高级。wrks hard努力工作，动词短语；hard wrk努力工作，名词短语；the mst hard-wrking最努力的；the hardest最困难的。根据“Nt nly the twins but als Sandy always ...”可知，此句缺少谓语动词，不能用hard wrk，排除CD选项；再根据“Nt nly the twins but als Sandy always wrks hard”可知，第二空应用hard-wrking的最高级，表示“他们是班上最努力的学生”。故选A。
15．—I am making a surprise party fr my birthday this Sunday. ________!
—Sure.
A．Take careB．Cme nC．Keep it secretD．Enjy yurself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这个星期天我要为我的生日办一个惊喜派对。保守秘密！——当然可以。
考查情景交际。Take care当心；Cme n加油；Keep it secret保守秘密；Enjy yurself玩得开心。根据“I am making a surprise party...”可知，要举办一个惊喜派对，因此需要对方保守秘密，故选C。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It is amazing that many freigners lve learning abut Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). They find it 16 because it is different frm the medicine they usually use. Smetimes it even desn’t prvide any medicine. They enjy trying it t make the whle bdy healthy.
TCM is als an imprtant part f Chinese culture. As we all knw, TCM has a lng histry. The 17 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic n Medicine, came ut mre than 2,000 years ag. The bk is abut the relatinship between man and plants. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the tw parts f nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang wrk 18 tgether. The human bdy needs such a 19 t. TCM helps t d that.
Quite specially, fr sme health prblems, a dctr f TCM des nt give yu 20 . Instead, he may give yu just a gd plan and right ways t eat. Fr example, it is cmmn t 21 n the way t schl, at ur wrk desk, r in frnt f the TV. 22 , TCM thinks it’s wrng. Here are the crrect ways: Sit dwn t eat. While eating, 23 the TV and keep away frm the wrk desk. Eat seasnal fds. D nt miss any f the three meals. Als, get yur bdy 24 ften. Just as the saying ges, running water is never stale. S d exercise mre ften.
Nwadays, traditinal Chinese medicine is becming mre and mre 25 arund the wrld. A gvernment reprt says peple in 183 cuntries and areas are nw using TCM.
16．A．interestingB．terribleC．strangeD．helpless
17．A．easiestB．latestC．biggestD．earliest
18．A．quietlyB．fastC．hardD．well
19．A．cultureB．balanceC．bkD．nature
20．A．timeB．adviceC．medicineD．difficulty
21．A．drinkB．eatC．playD．smile
22．A．SB．HweverC．WhileD．Althugh
23．A．knck ffB．get ffC．turn ffD．take ff
24．A．mvingB．relaxingC．stayingD．sitting
25．A．imprtantB．mdernC．ppularD．expensive
【答案】16．A 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了阴阳平衡很重要等中医的一些文化及其中医在世界上越来越受欢迎。
16．句意：他们觉得它有趣，因为它与他们通常使用的医学不同。
interesting有趣的；terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的；helpless无助的。根据“because it is different frm the medicine they usually use”可知中医和西医不同，所以它们觉得中医很有趣。故选A。
17．句意：中国最早的医学经典《黄帝内经》出现在2000多年前。
easiest最容易的；latest最新的；biggest最大的；earliest最早的。根据“came ut mre than 2,000 years ag”可知是中国最早的医学经典。故选D。
18．句意：如果阴阳共同工作，自然就能保持平衡。
quietly安静地；fast快速地；hard努力地；well好地。根据“Nature keeps balanced yin and yang ”可知是阴阳好好地一起工作。故选D。
19．句意：人体也需要这样的平衡。
culture文化；balance平衡；bk书；nature自然。根据“Nature keeps balanced”可知人体也需要平衡。故选B。
20．句意：相当特别的是，对于某些健康问题，中医医生不会给你药物。
time时间；advice建议；medicine药物；difficulty困难。根据“he may give yu just a gd plan and right ways t eat”可知中医不给药，而是给你一个良好的计划和正确的饮食方式。故选C。
21．句意：例如，在学校的路上、工作台前或电视前吃饭是很常见的。
drink喝；eat吃；play玩；smile微笑。根据“Here are the crrect ways: Sit dwn t eat”可知中医认为要坐下来吃饭，不能在在学校的路上、工作台前或电视前吃饭。故选B。
22．句意：然而，中医认为这是错误的。
S那么；Hwever然而；While虽然；Althugh尽管。此处和前句是转折关系，用hwever连接。故选B。
23．句意：吃饭时，关掉电视，远离工作台。
knck ff停止工作；get ff下车；turn ff关闭；take ff起飞。根据“the TV and keep away frm the wrk desk”可知要关掉电视，远离工作台。故选C。
24．句意：此外，经常让你的身体运动。
mving移动；relaxing放松；staying停留；sitting坐。根据“S d exercise mre ften.”可知要多动。故选A。
25．句意：如今，传统中医在全球越来越受欢迎。
imprtant重要的；mdern现代的；ppular流行的；expensive昂贵的。根据“A gvernment reprt says peple in 183 cuntries and areas are nw using TCM.”可知中医越来越受欢迎。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．If yu spend ¥50 n ________, yu cannt get a Sunny sun picture.
A．vegetablesB．drinksC．bksD．fruits
27．If yu dn’t have any Sunny sun pictures, yu can get a Sunny cup and a dessert fr ________.
A．¥15B．¥30C．40D．¥60
28．After reading the passage, we can knw________.
A．hw we can get t Sunny SupermarketB．hw many Sunny sun pictures we can have
C．when we can use Sunny sun picturesD．hw we can cntact (联系) Sunny Supermarket
【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Sunny超市的促销活动。
26．细节理解题。根据“Frm January 4 t February 4, fr each ¥50 yu spend (n anything EXCEPT bks and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, yu’ll get a Sunny sun picture.”可知，消费50元买书不能获得Sunny太阳图片，故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“★Cllect 6 pictures, and yu can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, yu can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any f the desserts at ¥10.”可知，收集6张图片，可以半价购买阳光杯和甜点。有6张图片，你可以花20元买一杯阳光杯，花10元买任何甜点，没有图片就不能享受优惠，所以需支付60元，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“Yu can use Sunny sun-pictures frm Nvember 5th t December 1st.”可知，我们可以知道使用Sunny太阳图片的时间，故选C。
B
What is better than a warming meal f ht pt? It’s an eye-catching dance perfrmance t g with it, accrding t ht pt chain Haidila.
Haidila has recently ffered a new dance perfrmance as part f the dining experience (体验). Its staff perfrm the “Kemusan” (r “Subject Three”) dance while guests eat.
The “Kemusan” dance is widely believed t riginate frm (起源于) a lively wedding celebratin in Guangxi in suthern China, where lcal peple danced tgether jyfully. When perfrmers dance, they swing their knees sideways and at the same time they perfrm a series f hand actins, including rapid wrist-twisting (绕腕的) mves. The dance is dne t music that sunds like a mix f Western disc beats and traditinal Chinese flk singing.
It is said that lcal peple in Guangxi have t g thrugh three necessary “tests” in their life: singing flk sngs as Subject One, slurping rice ndles (嗦米粉) as Subject Tw and dancing as Subject Three.
T “unlck” the new service at the ht pt chain, guests have t say the wrd “kemusan” t the servers. In vides shared nline, sme guests seem t enjy it s much that they jin staff in the perfrmance. The “Kemusan” dance sn became well-knwn in China and was perfrmed by many peple.
In additin, it is lved by freign dancers. On December 15th, 2023, the Russian Ryal Ballet perfrmed the “Kemusan” dance at the curtain call (谢幕) f Swan Lake at the Shengjing Grand Theater in Shenyang, bringing the huse dwn.
29．Why has the ht pt chain ffered this eye-catching dance perfrmance?
A．T enrich guests’ dining experience.
B．T teach guests hw t dance.
C．T make guests dance tgether jyfully.
D．T make guests eat less in the restaurant.
30．Which isn’t included in the three necessary “tests” f the lcals in Guangxi?
A．Slurping rice ndles.B．Singing flk sngs.C．Playing music.D．Dancing ballet.
31．Accrding t the passage, which sentence abut the “Kemusan” dance is true?
A．Few guests wuld like t jin staff in the dance perfrmance.
B．The dance is just knwn in China and is nly perfrmed by Chinese peple.
C．The Russian Ryal Ballet perfrmed the dance when the curtain rse in 2023.
D．The dance riginates frm a lively wedding celebratin in suthern China.
32．What d yu think the main idea is fr the passage?
A．What exactly the “Kemusan” dance is.
B．Hw the staff in Haidila perfrm the “Kemusan” dance.
C．The tests peple in Guangxi shuld g thrugh in their life.
D．The future f the “Kemusan” dance.
【答案】29．A 30．D 31．D 32．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了到底什么是“科目三”舞。
29．细节理解题。根据“Haidila has recently ffered a new dance perfrmance as part f the dining experience (体验).”可知，海底捞提供这种舞蹈表演是为了丰富客人的用餐体验。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“It is said that lcal peple in Guangxi have t g thrugh three necessary ‘tests’ in their life: singing flk sngs as Subject One, slurping rice ndles (嗦米粉) as Subject Tw and dancing as Subject Three.”可知，广西当地人的测试中没有提到跳芭蕾舞。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“The ‘Kemusan’ dance is widely believed t riginate frm (起源于) a lively wedding celebratin in Guangxi in suthern China, where lcal peple danced tgether jyfully.”可知，人们认为“科目三”舞起源于中国南方广西一场热闹的婚礼庆典。故选D。
32．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了到底什么是“科目三”舞。故选A。
C
Mrs. Rachei Lynde was a curius (好奇的) wman. She knew everything abut Avnlea. Mrs. Rachei lived in a part f Avnlea called Lynde’s Hllw. She saw everyne cming int twn and everyne ging ut. Mrs. Rachel was mre curius than mst peple but she was als very helpful.
Tday she was very curius abut Matthew Cuthbert. Matthew was dressed in his best clthes and he was driving his hrse and buggy past her huse.
“Where is Matthew Cuthbert ging?” she asked.
“I can g t Green Gables and ask Marilla,” she thught.
Marilla was Matthew’s sister. Marilla and Matthew lived tgether at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big huse. It was far frm the main rad.
Mrs. Rachel kncked n the kitchen dr and went int the huse. The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice rm but it was t tidy. Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting and the table behind her was set fr supper. There were three plates n the table. Mrs. Rachel was very cnfused (迷惑不解的).
“Gd evening Rachel,” Marilla said kindly. “Cme in and sit dwn. Hw is yur family?”
Marilla was a tall, thin wman. She had dark hair. She lked like a severe wman but her muth was sft. Maybe she laughed smetimes. The wmen were very different but they were friends.
“We’re all quite well,” said Mrs. Rachel. “But I thught that yu weren’t well because I saw Matthew leaving tday. Was he ging t the dctr’s?”
Marilla replied patiently, “Oh, n, we’re quite well. Matthew went t Bright River. We’re getting a little by frm an rphanage (孤儿院) in Nva Sctia and he’s cming n the train this evening.”
Mrs. Rachel was s shcked that she wasn’t able t speak fr five secnds.
—Ann f Green Gables selectin
33．Hw was Rachel accrding t the passage?
A．She was nt very plite.B．She was curius and helpful.
C．She was nisy and plite.D．She was quiet and patient.
34．What was the relatinship (关系) between Marilla and Rachel?
A．They were cusins.B．They were neighburs and friends.
C．They were brther and sister.D．They didn’t knw each ther.
35．What des the underlined wrd “severe” mean in the eighth paragraph?
A．dishnestB．generusC．sweetD．unkind
36．What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A．Marilla was waiting fr Matthew fr supper.
B．Marilla and Rachel have the same persnalities.
C．Matthew was ld and culd nt drive his hrse and buggy.
D．Rachel wanted t get a little by frm an rphanage t.
【答案】33．B 34．B 35．D 36．A
【导语】本文是《绿山墙的安妮》里的小片段，讲述了好奇的雷切尔太太发现马修·卡斯伯特前往布莱特河接一个孤儿回家的事情。
33．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Rachel was mre curius than mst peple but she was als very helpful.”可知，雷切尔太太既好奇又乐于助人。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“Marilla was Matthew’s sister. Marilla and Matthew lived tgether at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big she laughed smetimes. The wmen were very different but they were friends.”可推知，玛丽拉和雷切尔太太是邻居和朋友。故选B。
35．词句猜测题。根据“She lked like a severe wman but her muth was sft.”可知，玛丽拉是个温柔的人，由but可推断“severe”意为“严厉的，苛刻的，不友好的”。故选D。
36．推理判断题。根据“Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting and the table behind her was set fr supper. There were three plates n the table.”和“he’s cming n the train this evening”可知，玛丽拉准备好了晚饭，因此可推知，玛丽拉在等马修吃晚饭。故选A。
D
Have yu heard f Grandparents’ Day? It is a day fr grandparents and children t shw hw much they lve each ther. T celebrate it, why dn’t yu interview a grandparent abut their childhd (童年)? Speaking t grandparents is a gd way t learn mre abut them, as well as abut the past. Here are sme tips n hw t interview a grandparent.
Decide hw yu’ll d it.
Set up a time t d the interview when yu can be relaxed. It’s best t talk face t face but if yu can’t, a phne call r vide chat will d. Try t recrd the cnversatin. Peple ften talk faster than yu can write, s yu might miss smething. Als when yu listen back t the recrding yu might have mre questins t ask later. Can yu vide it r use a vice recrder?
Get the best ut f it
Make sure yu are prepared and have all yur questins in frnt f yu. Yu might have yur wn questins. Ask a parent if they knw anything interesting t talk abut. During yur interview, listen carefully. If yu think f an extra questin while they are talking, nte it dwn s yu can ask it when there is a natural break in the cnversatin.
Create a recrd t keep
Yu can share the vide f yur interview with the family, r turn it int a memry bk. Write ut the questins and answers, r use what yu learned t write a stry f yur grandparent’s childhd r a cllectin f fun facts. Ask them if they have any phts yu culd use .Yu culd als add drawings f yur wn.
37．Accrding t paragraph 1, what questin can we ask a grandparent?
A．D yu want t live with yur children?B．When did yu finish yur schl?
C．Where did yu g n hliday as a child?D．What was yur first jb?
38．Hw can we interview?
① talk face t face ② make a phne call ③ send an e-mail ④vide chat
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④
39．What des “it” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．The extra questin.B．The answer.C．The interview.D．Smething interesting.
40．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t interview a grandparent?B．Hw t celebrate Grandparents’ Day?
C．Hw t be a gd interviewer?D．Hw t make yur grandparents happy?
【答案】37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文讲述了通过采访祖父母来庆祝祖父母节，并提供了一些采访祖父母的建议。
37．推理判断题。根据第一段“T celebrate it, why dn’t yu interview a grandparent abut their childhd (童年)?”可知，第一段建议人们采访祖父母关于他们童年的事情。由此推知，我们可以问一问祖父母，他们小时候去哪里度假。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s best t talk face t face but if yu can’t, a phne call r vide chat will d.”可知，我们可以通过面对面交谈、打电话或视频聊天来进行采访。故选D。
39．词义猜测题。根据第三段“If yu think f an extra questin while they are talking, nte it dwn s yu can ask it when there is a natural break in the cnversatin.”可知，如果你在他们谈话的时候想到了一个额外的问题，把它记下来，这样你就可以在谈话自然中断的时候问这个问题。由此可知，it指代“额外的问题”。故选A。
40．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要提供了采访祖父母的建议，因此，选项A“如何采访祖父母？”是最佳标题。故选A。
四．任务型阅读（10分）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（1-4答案不超过六个词，5题不限）
When I was a kid, my mm wuld let me help her make ppcrn n cld winter nights. We wuld get ut a pan , sme il and butter, and wait fr the first ppcrn t jump with an exciting sund. Then, we wuld shake the pan ver the stve (炉子) t keep the ppcrn frm burning—shake, shake, shake, and pp, pp, pp — until the pan was filled with delicius ppcrn! Mm wuld pur it all int a big bwl and add sme salt n tp.
Later, we wuld all cme t the living rm. Dad wuld sit in his chair, while my mm, brthers, and I wuld relax n the sfa.There was always a lt f ppcrn t share, and mm even let me eat the half-ppped kernels (玉米粒).
The funny thing is that I have already frgtten the shws we watched, but I still remember the smell f the ppcrn, the warmth f the bwl, and the jy f being with my family. I felt s lved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big huse, expensive snacks r much mney , but ur lve fr each ther was everything.
It’s the little mments like these that matter mst. They’re magical everyday gifts and memries that last frever. S, remember t enjy these mments and the lve that cmes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful.
41．When did the writer help mum make ppcrn as a child?

42．Hw did they keep the ppcrn frm burning?

43．Des the ppcrn taste sweet?

44．What made the writer feel happy and safe?

45．Give an example f such little mments in yur life.

【答案】41．On cld winter nights. 42．By shaking the pan. 43．N, it desn’t. 44．The lve in the family. 45．I went camping with my parents when I was a 7-year-ld girl. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制作爆米花的温馨时刻。
41．根据第一段中“When I was a kid, my mm wuld let me help her make ppcrn n cld winter nights.”可知，作者小时候，他的妈妈会让他在寒冷的冬夜帮她做爆米花。故填On cld winter nights.
42．根据第一段中“Then, we wuld shake the pan ver the stve (炉子) t keep the ppcrn frm burning—shake, shake, shake, and pp, pp, pp—until the pan was filled with delicius ppcrn!”可知，他们会把锅放在炉子上摇动，以防爆米花烧焦。故填By shaking the pan.
43．根据第第一段中“Mm wuld pur it all int a big bwl and add sme salt n tp.”可知，妈妈会把它们都倒进一个大碗里，并在上面加点盐。由此可推测出，爆米花尝起来应该是咸的，结合问句“Des the ppcrn taste sweet?”可知，该句是由助动词Des引导的一般疑问句，所以此处否定回答应该表达为：N, it desn’t，其中用代词it来指代the ppcrn，作主语。故填N, it desn’t.
44．根据第三段中“The funny thing is that I have already frgtten the shws we watched, but I still remember the smell f the ppcrn, the warmth f the bwl, and the jy f being with my family. I felt s lved, safe and happy.”可知，家庭中的爱让作者感到快乐和安全。故填The lve in the family.
45．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I went camping with my parents when I was a 7-year-ld girl.
五．语法填空（10分）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
D-it-yurself prjects (项目) let yu design yur huse, giving a way t save mney, but even with step-by-step instructins, DIY desn’t always g as planned. Nearly 80% f hmewners make sme 46 (mistake) while ding DIY. Here are three f the 47 (big) mistakes that hmewners ften make.
Csting T Much
Mre than 40% f peple find DIY prjects 48 (expensive) and difficult than they thught. Starting a task that needs mre time r skills than yu have, yu may end up with a big mess (一团糟). “It’s imprtant t think abut why yu want t DIY 49 what yu’re hping t get ut f it,” said Bailey Carsn, a hme care expert (专家). “ 50 yu’re ding it just t save mney, yu might need t think twice. Withut the time, tls, and talent (天赋) t d it crrectly and 51 (safe), mistakes may cst yu mre at last.”
Using the Wrng Tls
A third f peple used wrng tls fr DIY prjects, which can make the jb mre difficult and less safe. Peple design many tls 52 special uses. S if yu use them fr ther tasks, yu may get 53 (hurt). Use prper tls fr each prject, and make sure yu knw hw t use them.
Nt Safety (安全) First
DIY mistakes can be cstly and 54 (danger) smetimes. 47% f peple said that the mistake brught serius prblems. Take yur time and fllw all safety rules when using tls. S, remember t wear dust masks, safety glasses, hearing prtectin r glves t prtect 55 (yu).
【答案】46．mistakes 47．biggest 48．mre expensive 49．and 50．If 51．safely 52．fr 53．hurt 54．dangerus 55．yurselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了房主在DIY自己的房子时常犯的三大错误。
46．句意：近80%的房主在DIY的时候会犯一些错误。mistake“错误”，可数名词，sme后接名词复数形式。故填mistakes。
47．句意：以下是房主经常犯的三个最大错误。big“大的”，根据“f the … (big) mistakes that hmewners ften make”可知，表示范围，用形容词最高级。故填biggest。
48．句意：超过40%的人发现DIY项目比他们想象的要昂贵和困难。expensive“昂贵的”，根据“than they thught”可知，用形容词比较级。故填mre expensive。
49．句意：重要的是要考虑为什么你想自己动手做。你想从中得到什么。“why yu want t DIY”和“what yu’re hping t get ut f it”是并列关系，作think abut的宾语，用and连接。故填and。
50．句意：如果你这样做只是为了省钱，你可能需要三思而后行。“yu’re ding it just t save mney”表示假设情况，这是一个条件状语从句，用if连接。故填If。
51．句意：如果没有时间、工具和才能来正确而安全地做这件事，错误最终可能会让你付出更多的代价。根据“crrectly and”可知，此处用副词修饰动词d。故填safely。
52．句意：人们为特殊用途设计了许多工具。design … fr …“为……设计……”。故填fr。
53．句意：所以如果你把它们用在其他任务上，你可能会受伤。get hurt“受伤”。故填hurt。
54．句意：DIY错误有时代价高而且危险。根据“DIY mistakes can be cstly”可知，此处用形容词作表语，用名词danger“危险”的形容词形式。故填dangerus。
55．句意：所以，记得戴上防尘口罩、安全眼镜、听力保护或手套来保护自己。动作的执行者和承受者为同一个，此处用yu的反身代词形式。故填yurselves。
六．首字母填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给的单词的首字母填上合适的单词，每空一词。
A man had tw water pts. One f the pts had a crack in it w 56 the ther was all right. Every day, the man tk the tw pts t the river t get sme water back hme. When he arrived hme, the gd pt was full f water while the cracked ne was nly h 57 full.
The gd pt was p 58 f himself. But the cracked pt was very upset. He spke t the man, “I am srry. I always l 59 water n the way back t yur huse.” The man said t the pt, “Dn’t be s 60 . Can yu see that there are many beautiful flwers n yur side f the path, but yu can see n 61 n the ther side? That’s because I knw yu have a crack, and I planted flwer seeds n yur side f the path in s 62 . Every day while we are n the way back, yu w 63 them. I can use these flwers t d 64 my huse. Withut yu, I culd nt have enjyed such b 65 .”
【答案】56．(w)hile 57．(h)alf 58．(p)rud 59．(l)se 60．(s)ad 61．(n)ne 62．(s)pring 63．(w)ater 64．(d)ecrate 65．(b)eauty
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人有两只水罐，其中一个罐子有了裂缝，虽然每次只装了一半的水，却浇灌了路边的花。
56．句意：其中一个罐子有裂缝，而另一个还好。空格前后两句存在对比关系，根据首字母w可知此处应用连词while来连接。故填(w)hile。
57．句意：当他到家时，好的罐子里装满了水，而有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半。while连接的两个分句存在对比的关系，根据“the gd pt was full f water”可知，好的罐子装满了水，根据首字母h可知有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，应用half表示“一半”。故填(h)alf。
58．句意：那只好的罐子为自己感到骄傲。根据下一句“But the cracked pt was very upset.”及首字母p可知此处应用be prud f表示“对……感到骄傲”。故填(p)rud。
59．句意：我总是在回你家的路上弄丢水。根据上文“When he arrived hme, the gd pt was full f water while the cracked ne was nly…full.”可知，有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，根据首字母l可知此处应用动词lse表示“弄丢”，根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语应用动词lse的原形。故填(l)se。
60．句意：不要伤心。根据上文“But the cracked pt was very upset.”及首字母s可知那只有裂缝的罐子很伤心，应用形容词sad表示“伤心的”。故填(s)ad。
61．句意：你能看到在你这边的小路上有很多美丽的花，但在另一边你一朵也看不到吗？根据“but”和首字母n可知此处表示“在另一边一朵也没看到”，应用不定代词nne表示“一个也没有”。故填(n)ne。
62．句意：那是因为我知道你有一条裂缝，在春天时，我在你那一边的小路上种下了花的种子。根据“planted flwer seeds”及首字母s可知此处应用in spring表示“在春天时”。故填(s)pring。
63．句意：每天在我们回来的路上，你都给他们浇水。根据“are”可知句子采用一般现在时，根据首字母w可知此处应用动词water表示“给……浇水”，句子主语为yu，谓语应用动词water的原形。故填(w)ater。
64．句意：我可以用这些鲜花来装饰我的屋子。根据“use these flwers t”及首字母d可知此处应用动词decrate表示“装饰”，此处应用动词原形。故填(d)ecrate。
65．句意：没有你，我不可能欣赏到这样的美景。根据上文“I can use these flwers t…my huse.”及首字母b可知此处应用名词beauty来表示“美丽”，指鲜花装饰屋子使其变得美丽。故填(b)eauty。
七、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意及所给提示写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确。
66.Tm learnt t play the guitar by h____________. N ne taught him.
67.Thmas Edisn was a famus i_____________.
68.Yu can try the prduct fr f_________. Yu dn't need t pay mney fr it.
69.Yu shuld ___________(give back) the library bk n time.
70.The earthquake there is the wrst in a ____________(a hundred years).
66.himself 67.inventr 6 8.free 69.return 70.century
B.根据句意及所给词的正确形式填空
71.Culd yu speak mre ___________(slw)?I can't catch yu.
72.Yu shuld try t imprve yur _________________(prnunce).
73.It's difficult fr shy students t make _____________(speech) in class.
74.Little Jack ften makes _____________(spell) mistakes in his hmewrk.
75.If yu answer all the questins ______________(crrect), yu'll get a prize.
71.slwly 72.prnunciatin 73.speeches 74.spelling 75.crrectly
八、完成句子（10分）
76.继续学习,不然你就会落后于时代。
Keep learning, r yu will ________________the times.
77.不要总是依赖你的父母。
Dn't always ______________yur parents.
78.谁会迈出第一步呢?
Wh will ________________________?
79.这节英语课从一首英语歌曲开始。
The English class ______________________ an English sng.
80.有强烈的学习动力对成功的学习很重要。
_________________________________ is imprtant fr ________________________.
76.fall behind 77. depend n 78.take the first step 79.began/begins with 80.Having strng drive t learn，successful learning
九、书面表达（15分）
在校园里，我们读书学习，我们运动健身。校园的每个地方留下了我们美好的回忆，见证了我们快乐的成长。学校公众号以“The Mst Ppular Place in Our Schl”为话题，征集大家在校园中最喜爱的地方，请你写一篇文章投稿，推荐一个在你们学校中最受欢迎的地方，描述该地点并说明原因。
提示问题：
1. What is the mst ppular place in yur schl?
2. What is this place like?
3. Why d yu think this place is the mst ppular ne?
My schl is the mst beautiful and charming (迷人的) ne in my pinin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
My schl is the mst beautiful and charming ne in my pinin. There are many interesting places in ur schl, such as the playgrund, the library and the cmputer rms. But fr me, the library is the best place.
First, it’s a quiet place. I can relax there when I feel tired r unhappy. Secnd, in the library, the ther students lve reading t. S it’s a gd place t make new friends. Last but nt least, there are many kinds f bks, newspapers and magazines in the library. They can be a windw t the wrld.
I lve my schl and I lve the library.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“校园中最美的地方”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“地点、原因、感受”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①in my pinin在我看来
②last but nt least最后但同样重要的是
③kinds f各种各样的
[高分句型]
①I can relax there when I feel tired r unhappy.（when引导时间状语从句）
Get Sunny Sun PicturesFrm Octber 4th t Nvember 4th, fr each ¥50 yu spend (n anything EXCEPT bks and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, yu’ll get a Sunny sun picture.★Cllect 12 pictures, and yu can get a Sunny cup fr free.
★Cllect 10 pictures, and yu can get any f the desserts fr free.
★Cllect 6 pictures, and yu can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price.
With 6 pictures, yu can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any f the desserts at ¥10.
This is an interesting sales prmtin. Yu can use Sunny sun-pictures frm Nvember 5th t December 1st. Please cme t ur supermarket at the right time.
Sunny Supermarket