2023-2024学年广东省广州二中八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省广州二中八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共34页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，语法选择，完型填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2 分）1. What will Grace take part in next week？ A.An English listening test.
B.An English speech cmpetitin.
C.An English writing cmpetitin.
2. What may Jhn d next？ A.Listen t Grace's speech. B.Help Grace t write the speech.
C.Take part in the cmpetitin with Grace.
（2 分）3. What relatinship are the wman and the man？ A.Student and teacher.
B.Sister and brther.
C.Mther and sn.
What did Linda lk like in the past？
She wre glasses.
Her hair was shrt.
She was shrt.
（3 分）5. Hw lng has Mary been in the schl？ A.Fr tw weeks.
B.Fr tw years.
C.Fr tw mnths.
What difficulty des Mary have in the schl？ A.She has difficulty in making friends.
B.She has difficulty in cking Chinese fd.
C.She has difficulty in learning Chinese.
What can we knw abut Mary frm the talk？ A.She is gd at learning Chinese.
B.She will take part in the picnic n Sunday.
C.She likes Chinese fd better than English fd.
（3 分）8. What will the speakers d this weekend？ A.See a film.
B.Visit sme friends.
C.G back hme.
Why did the man in the muntains f Guizhu invent the machine？ A.He wants t have his wn UFO.
B.The villagers like t have a UFO.
C.He wanted t use it t send things.
What did the wman think abut the film？ A.It can make peple feel surprised.
B.It can make peple feel happy and hpeful.
C.It can make a lt f mney f ver 2 billin.
第二节听取信息。听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。
（5 分）
二、单项选择。
16．（1 分）Peple were unable t speak t each ther ver lng distances .（）
A．in the1850'sB．in 1850's
C．in the1850sD．in 1850s
Time
Tm's Schedule（日程安排）
Arund 5：45 in the mrning
11.
At7：00 a.m.
Eat a quick breakfast，and catch the first bus.
Frm 8：00 t 12r s
Wrk at the library.
Arund 6：15 p.m.
Make a sandwich r smething fr 13.
Arund 7：00 Mndays，Thursdays，and Saturdays.
Exercise， 14and lift weights.
On Wednesdays
Take guitar lessns.
During the lunch break
Call his 15.
17．（1 分）Thmas Edisn February 11，1847 in the U.S.（）
A． was brn inB． is brn in
C． brn nD．was brn n
18．（1 分）﹣Wuld yu like t play phne games with me this Sunday？
﹣Srry，I prefer t dsprts utdrs.（）
A． any；smeB． any；anyC． sme；smeD．sme；any 19．（1 分）Cmputers are grwing fast.They are nw than befre（）
A．much smallerB．s smaller
C． very smallD．mre smaller
20．（1 分）Lng lng ag，peple liked t use tkens t cunt the f fd and the f animals（.）
A．amunt；numberB．amunt；amunt
C．number；amuntD．number；number
21．（1 分）Kay is learner amng the students.She usually thinks as as she can t slve different Maths questins.（）
A． better；manyB．better；much
C． the best；mreD．the best；much
22．（1 分） Lisa knws hw t cut the cst f the prject.I am sure she can d the wrk with mney and
peple.（）
A．mre；fewerB．fewer；fewer
C． mre；lessD．less；fewer
23．（1 分）Is here in the classrm？Great!Let's start the class tday.（）
A． smebdyB． everybdyC． anybdyD．nbdy
24．（1 分）The tiny rbt is his inventin.Nw he has ver inventins in ttal.（）
A．nine；furtyB．nineth；frty
C．ninth；frtyD．the ninth；frtieth 25．（1 分）They stpped ，but there was n sund.（）
A．t listenB．t listening
C．listenD．listening
三、语法选择。
（15 分）In a small twn，there was a yung by named Ted.He was always curius abut hw things wrked，
and lved t take things apart（把……拆开） and then put 26back tgether.Usually he succeeded，but
smetimes he 27.Still，he enjyed what he did.One day，while he 28his mther ck，he realized
hw hard it was t stir（搅拌） the sauce.He thught that there must be 29way t d this，and he
decided t think f a better way.
Ted tk ut his tls and began t wrk.After a busy afternn，he created a new inventin.He tk apart a brken wd mixer（搅拌器） and then cnnected a mtr （电动机）t the end f the wden stick.When he turned it n ， it was able t stir things by itself 30 it gt pwer frm the mtr.It was s cnvenient that
anyne 31stir the sauce easily and quickly.
The next day，Ted shwed his 32t his mther.She was 33and allwed him t spend mre time
imprving it.He tried，failed and then tried again.Finally，he added sme new ideas t make it even 34，like
a timer，s that the user culd leave the tl n the table and nt have t 35the sauce burning.
36mum's supprt ， Ted decided t bring it t schl and intrduce it t his eight37
schlmates.Suddenly，Ted's inventin became a big hit in his schl.They used it 38drinks r stir any
kind f sauce at lunch，and it was als easy t clean and stre.In Schl Science Festival，Ted even received 39
prize frm the schl principal fr his creativity and intelligence.
Perhaps nt everyne can be an inventr.Hwever，it is always meaningful t 40what yu are really
interested in and keep ging like Ted.
35. A.wrry abut B.wrried abut C.is wrried abut D.be wrry abut
26. A.it
B.they
C.them
D.themselves
27. A.failure
B.fail
C.fails
D.failed
28. A.watches
B.will watch
C.is watching
D.was watching
29. A.ther
B.anther
C.the ther
D.thers
30. A.because
B.s
C.but
D.r
31. A.can
B.culd
C.shuld
D.must
32. A.invent
B.inventin
C.inventr
D.inventing
33. A.surprise
B.surprising
C.surprised
D.surprisingly
34. A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（15 分）Befre Father's Day，I fund my father was unhappy because he lst his jb.I decided t cheer him up by buying him a special 41gift.
One day after schl，I 42t a gift shp.I tld the shpkeeper that I was lking fr a Father's Day
present.
"D yu think he'd like a 43？"she asked."I think he might，"I tld her.She 44a watch and I tld
her that he wuld like it.
"Hw much mney d yu have？"she asked. " 45dllars，"I replied.
"Yu're s lucky!" she tld me. "It's nly 11.Yu still have 1 fr the 46." She packed the watch.I paid
fr it and rde ff hme with the gift under my arm.
When my father pened the gift，he asked 47，"Where did yu get it？"
"I bught it frm a gift shp.It cst me ＄11，"I said.My father was surprised.
Many years later，I did learn that the watch cst several hundred dllars，s I really appreciated（感激） hw nice 48was t me.And I always felt 49because I never had chance t thank her.
"What really surprised me t this daughter，"my father said，"letting yu have the watch fr 11 dllars was 50enugh.But the fact that she let yu leave the stre with a dllar fr the card was a tuch f
kindness.I'll never frget it."
36. A.By
B.With
C.Withut
D.Against
37. A.hundreds
B.hundreds f
C.hundred
D.hundred f
38. A.mix
B.mixed
C.t mix
D.mixing
39. A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
40. A.lk up
四、完型填空。
B.lk after
C.lk ut
D.find ut
41. A.New Year's Day
B.Christmas
C.Children's Day
D.Father's Day
42. A.drve
B.tk
C.rde
D.started
43. A.watch
B.bike
C.purse
D.card
44. A.wre ut
B.lk ut
C.tried ut
D.tk ut
五、阅读。 第一节阅读理解。
（10 分）Albert Einstein（1879﹣1955） Early Life
Albert Einstein was brn in 1879 in Germany.He was an extrardinary persn since he was brn.Einstein
wasn't able t speak a wrd until three.He was always interested in things arund and full f imaginatin.He lved watching things carefully and asked a lt f questins abut them.His questins were ften hard t answer fr teachers.
Schling
Einstein started schl in 1885.Thugh he did well in maths and science ， he failed in many subjects like histry ， gegraphy and languages.Einstein finished high schl in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich.He graduated（大学毕业） as a teacher f maths and physics in 1900.
Scientific Wrk
After graduatin ， Einstein wrked at the Patent Office.He spent much time studying physics.By 1909 ， Einstein had becme a tp scientist.Thugh he became successful in the field f science，he still wrked hard n scientific research.Finally，he wn the Nbel Prize fr physics in 1921.
Later life
Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955.Scientists studied his brain after his death t see if there was anything special abut it.Hwever，there was n answer.
Tday，many famus scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the wrld.
Where can yu prbably find this passage？
In an encyclpedia.
In an advertisement（广告）.
45. A.Thirteen
B.Twelve
C.Eleven
D.One
46. A.card
B.flwer
C.change
D.gift
47. A.sadly
B.surprisedly
C.excitedly
D.angrily
48. A.mum
B.father
C.the daughter
D.the shpkeeper
49. A.srry
B.happy
C.careful
D.cmfrtable
50. A.believable
B.unable
C.unbelievable
D.able
In a travel guide.
In a dictinary.
Frm the passage，we can learn that Albert Einstein .
was nt gd at asking questins.
did well in all his schl wrk.
wrked as a teacher after he graduated.
had great achievement in physics.
What des the underlined wrd "extrardinary" mean in Chinese？
A.幽默的B.笨拙的C.非凡的D.普通的
Which f the fllwing shws the rder f Einstein's experience？
a.Albert Einstein began t talk with thers with wrds. b.Albert Einstein wn the Nbel Prize f physics. c.Albert Einstein started his schl life in Switzerland. d.Albert Einstein became a tp scientist in the wrld. e.Albert Einstein gt a jb at the Patent Office.
a﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣d
a﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣b C.c﹣a﹣b﹣e﹣d D.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs？
A.Nbdy culd be smarter than Albert Einstein. B.Scientists fund ut why Albert Einstein was s smart. C.Scientists shwed great interest in Albert Einstein's brain. D.Albert Einstein culdn't keep n wrking in his later life.
（10 分）Frd is a 20﹣year﹣ld cat wh lves t sleep in the sun.Hwever，getting t this favrite sleeping place by the pl means hbbling（跛行） dwn a lt f stairs every day.
But life has becme a lt easier fr the ld cat nw.
Liam Thmpsn is an inventr wh lves cats.He nticed his ld friend's difficulties and decided t d smething.He spent fur days building an elevatr that wuld allw Frd t g up and dwn the stairs easily.
A vide n the Internet shwed hw Thmpsn made the track and cart f the elevatr fr Frd.vide attracted ver 900，000 peple's interest.
T make sure the elevatr was safe fr his ld friend，Thmpsn used a ty t test the elevatr.Thmpsn
asked his favrite cat， "Are yu ready t g dwnstairs withut mving a muscle？I hpe s because it tk me fur days."
Frd seemed very relaxed in the elevatr as it went t the bttm f the stairs.Thmpsn laughed excitedly as Frd walked ut f the elevatr and made his way ver the pl.
He said ， "This is the greatest day f my life."His lve t his cat has wn 1.87 millin fans n the
Internet.Many viewers felt amazed at his wrk and ne said，"His inventin fr his pet is much safer than the nes he invents fr himself.Respect."
What des the underlined wrd "elevatr" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.楼梯B.电梯C.斜坡D.水坑
What's the purpse（目的） f the writer writing Paragraph 1？
T tell us the cat lves t sleep in the sun.
T explain why the cat lves t sleep in the sun.
T tell us it's hard fr the cat t g up and dwn stairs.
T explain the stairs are t ld fr the cat t g up dwn.
Hw lng did it take Thmpsn t build the elevatr？
A.20 Years.
B.A mnth.
C.Fur weeks.
D.Fur days.
What can we infer frm Paragraph 6？
Thmpsn wuld nt be wrried abut Frd any mre.
The elevatr Thmpsn built fr Frd wrked really well.
Frd didn't like the elevatr built by Thmpsn at all.
Frd was asleep when he tk the elevatr.
What is the main idea f the passage？
Thmpsn builds an elevatr fr his cat.
Thmpsn wns a cat that has thusands f fans.
C.A cat with a special elevatr lives a happy life.
D.A pet lver has wn the hearts f many peple.
（10 分）Scientists say they recently invented the wrld's tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts.The rbts are small enugh t sit n the side f a cin.They dn't have any pwer f their wn，and they can be cntrlled frm a distance by using lasers（激光器）.The scientists say ne day rbts like these may be able t wrk in areas t small fr tls.The rbts dn't mve very quickly.But because f their tiny size，they're als nt t slw.It takes the rbts abut 20 secnds t cver 1 centimeter.
Right nw the rbts aren't all that useful.All they can d is t mve，and they need t be in a place where lasers can shine n them t d that.But the scientists say these rbts are an imprtant step tward inventing mre helpful tiny rbts.
The researchers say that ne day tiny rbts like these might be able t wrk in very small spaces.It's
pssible that they culd build very tiny machines，r perhaps even travel inside the human bdy t help d with medical prblems.
Using similar building methds，the scientists made a number f different rbts，including nes that lked like small insects.Jhn Rdgers，ne f the scientists，says that their methds allw them t "build walking rbts with almst any sizes r 3 D shapes."
The wrld's tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts mve by .
A.lasers B.slar pwer
its wn energy D.electricity
Hw far can the tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts walk in a minute？
A.1 centimeter.
B.2 centimeters.
C.3 centimeters.
D.4 centimeters.
The tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts .
are able t wrk in very small areas nw
can nly mve nw
are very useful nw
mve very slwly
Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing may be pssible in the future？
A.Scientists build tiny machines t travel inside the human bdy t help dctrs. B.Scientists use tiny rbts t make insects.
C.Scientists use tiny rbts t build walking rbts f different sizes. D.Peple dn't need t use bigger rbts.
What is the best title fr this passage？
A.Scientists' New Inventins B.The Future f Rbt
C.Hw T Use the Tiniest Rbt
D.The Tiniest Rbt
第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。
（5 分）A dictinary is very useful fr the peple wh are learning English.Peple will use a dictinary fr help when they have difficulty in reading a passage r ding English exercises.Yu will make mre prgress if yu knw hw t use a dictinary efficiently（有效地）. 66
Chse a suitable （ 合适的） dictinary. 67Yu can chse a dictinary which is suitable fr yur
English level ， needs and interests ， Fr a middle schl student in Grade 9 ， yu can chse OXFORD INTERMEDIATE LEARNER'S ENGLISH﹣CHINESE DICTIONARY.
Try t guess the meaning f a new wrd befre yu use a dictinary.Yu may have had such an experience when yu are reading a passage.There're sme new wrds in it and yu have difficult it understanding the full passage.What will yu d in this situatin？ 68
Learn culture frm a dictinary.Yu dn't just learn a new wrd's prnunciatin，meaning，part f speech and
ther usages. 69
A dictinary is a gd friend fr learning English.It's a waste fr yu nt t use a dictinary in yur study.But dn't think the mre yu use a dictinary，the better result yu can get. 70If yu can d as I have
tld yu，I think yu will imprve yur English sn.
Yu can learn sme cultural knwledge frm a dictinary as well.
Yu shuld use yur dictinary in the right way.
Here are sme ideas n hw t use a dictinary efficiently.
Chsing a gd dictinary is very imprtant fr an English learner.
E.I think yu shuld guess the meaning befre yu use yur dictinary.
Ⅱ卷 六、写作。第一节语篇填词。
（5 分）Here is a stry abut a bkshp.The bkshp was very large and it included many different bks.A pr student fund a very helpful bk in the shp，but it was t 71fr him t buy.He culdn't get it
frm the library，either.S he went t the shp t read a little a time everyday.The bkshp was pen fr 24 hurs s he culd g there 72.He usually tk a ntebk with him and 73dwn sme useful
infrmatin frm the bk.One day， 74，he culdn't find the bk frm its usual place."Maybe the
bkstre 75it this mrning t thers，"the student thught and was leaving when he saw an assistant
smiling at him.T his surprise，the assistant pinted t the bk in a crner."I put the bk there s that yu can find it easily，"said the assistant.The student went n with his reading after saying thanks t the assistant.
第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每横线限填一词）
76．（2 分）过去人们常常通过书信与朋友保持联系。
Peple used t friends by letter.
77．（1 分） Sally 只能依靠她自己。我们除了等待什么也做不了。
Sally has t herself.We can d nthing but wait.
78．（2 分）柳州是中国最美的城市之一．
Liuzhu is ne fin China．
79．（2 分）由于人们没有意识到保护环境的重要性，每年都有一些动物灭绝。
Sme animals every year because many peple are
the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
80．（2 分）我父亲对我要求很严格。我害怕他，但同时我也很爱他。
My father is strict with me.I am afraid f him，but I
really lve him.
81．（1 分）长时间使用电脑对你的眼睛不好。
Using cmputers fr t lng bad yur eyes.
第三节书面表达。
82．（15 分）《英语周报》举行征文比赛，邀请你参加。征文题目是 My ideas t make my schl better。请根据以下内容要求和表格中所给的信息，用英语写一篇文章。
内容要求：
文章必须包括表格中所给的全部信息。可对内容进行适当拓展。
字数 80﹣100 字。不能透露个人信息。
注意书写规范；保持卷面整洁。
我的建议
理由
加高教学楼（teaching building）
课室可以变得更大
图书馆增加更多的电脑
更多学生可以上网学习
改善绿化
（请自行补充一个理由）
扩大运动场（playgrund）
（请自行补充一个理由）
My ideas t make my schl better
I lve my schl，and I want my schl t be better.Here are sme f my ideas.
2023-2024 学年广东省广州二中八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共 10 小题）
Ⅰ卷 一、听力部分。第一节听力理解。听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。
（2 分）1. What will Grace take part in next week？ A.An English listening test.
B.An English speech cmpetitin.
C.An English writing cmpetitin.
2. What may Jhn d next？ A.Listen t Grace's speech. B.Help Grace t write the speech.
C.Take part in the cmpetitin with Grace.
【分析】略
【解答】略
（2 分）3. What relatinship are the wman and the man？ A.Student and teacher.
B.Sister and brther.
C.Mther and sn.
What did Linda lk like in the past？
She wre glasses.
Her hair was shrt.
She was shrt.
【分析】略
【解答】略
（3 分）5. Hw lng has Mary been in the schl？
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
D
C
A
A
D
D
B
C
A
Fr tw weeks.
Fr tw years.
Fr tw mnths.
What difficulty des Mary have in the schl？ A.She has difficulty in making friends.
B.She has difficulty in cking Chinese fd.
C.She has difficulty in learning Chinese.
What can we knw abut Mary frm the talk？ A.She is gd at learning Chinese.
B.She will take part in the picnic n Sunday.
C.She likes Chinese fd better than English fd.
【分析】略
【解答】略
（3 分）8. What will the speakers d this weekend？ A.See a film.
B.Visit sme friends.
C.G back hme.
Why did the man in the muntains f Guizhu invent the machine？ A.He wants t have his wn UFO.
B.The villagers like t have a UFO.
C.He wanted t use it t send things.
What did the wman think abut the film？ A.It can make peple feel surprised.
B.It can make peple feel happy and hpeful.
C.It can make a lt f mney f ver 2 billin.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节听取信息。听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。
（5 分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、单项选择。
16．（1 分）Peple were unable t speak t each ther ver lng distances .（）
A．in the1850'sB．in 1850's
C．in the1850sD．in 1850s
【分析】在 19 世纪 50 年代，人们无法远距离交谈。
【解答】根据题干句意，空格处在句中作时间状语，结合选项可知，这里是说"在 19 世纪 50 年代"，用in the 1850s。A，B 两项排除；C 项中年份后多了 s，排除。
故选：C。
17．（1 分）Thmas Edisn February 11，1847 in the U.S.（）
A． was brn inB． is brn in
C． brn nD．was brn n
【分析】1847 年 2 月 11，Thmas Edisn 出生于美国。
【解答】be brn in 出生于，表示某人出生于某个地方，强调出生地；be brn n 出生于，表示某人在某个日期出生，强调出生日期。空格后面的词语是 February 11，1847，1847 年，2 月 11 日，具体某一天， 所以要用 was brn n 来填空。
故选：D。
18．（1 分）﹣Wuld yu like t play phne games with me this Sunday？
﹣Srry，I prefer t dsprts utdrs.（）
A． any；smeB． any；anyC． sme；smeD．sme；any
Time
Tm's Schedule（日程安排）
Arund 5：45 in the mrning
（11）.
At7：00 a.m.
Eat a quick breakfast，and catch the first bus.
Frm 8：00 t （12）r s
Wrk at the library.
Arund 6：15 p.m.
Make a sandwich r smething fr （13）.
Arund 7：00 Mndays，Thursdays，and Saturdays.
Exercise，（14） and lift weights.
On Wednesdays
Take guitar lessns.
During the lunch break
Call his （15）.
【分析】—这个星期天你愿意和我一起玩一些手机游戏吗？
—对不起，我更喜欢做一些户外运动。
【解答】any 一些，通常用于否定句或疑问句，但是在表示提出邀请的疑问句中要用 sme；sme 一些， 通常用于肯定句；分析句子可知，第一句为表示邀请的一般疑问句，因此使用 sme；第二句是肯定句， 因此使用 sme。
故选：C。
19．（1 分）Cmputers are grwing fast.They are nw than befre（）
A．much smallerB．s smaller
C． very smallD．mre smaller
【分析】电脑发展迅速。现在它们比以前小多了。
【解答】根据题干中的 than 可知，空格处填形容词比较级。C 项 very small 表示"非常小"，排除 A；B 项中 s 后不能加形容词比较级，排除 B；D 项 mre smaller 形式错误，故排除。much+形容词比较级表示"……得多"。
故选：A。
20．（1 分）Lng lng ag，peple liked t use tkens t cunt the f fd and the f animals（.）
A．amunt；numberB．amunt；amunt
C．number；amuntD．number；number
【分析】很久很久以前，人们喜欢用代币来计算食物的数量和动物的数量。
【解答】名词词义辨析。amunt 用于不可数名词，表示"量"；number 用于可数名词，表示"数"。根据题干意思，fd"食物"是不可数名词，故用 amunt；animals"动物"是可数名词复数，用 number。
故选：A。
21．（1 分）Kay is learner amng the students.She usually thinks as as she can t slve different
【分析】Kay 是所有学生中最好的学习者。她通常尽可能多地思考以解决不同的数学问题。
【解答】根据句中 amng the students 可知，第一个空格处填形容词的最高级；根据 she can 可知， 第二个空格处填形容词原级，结合句意和选项可知，这里是 as much as she can 尽可能多地。
故选：D。
22．（1 分） Lisa knws hw t cut the cst f the prject.I am sure she can d the wrk with mney and
Maths questins.（
）
A． better；many
B．better；much
C． the best；mre
D．the best；much
【分析】丽萨知道如何降低工程成本．我相信她能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。
【解答】考查比较级。mre"更多的"是 many 或 much 的比较级，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；fewer" 更少的"是 few 的比较级，后跟可数名词复数；less"更少的"是 little 的比较级。根据 Lisa knws hw t cut the cst f the prject.（丽萨知道如何降低工程成本。）可知降低成本，应该是"更少的钱和更少的人"。第一个空，修饰不可数名词用比较级 less"更少的"。第二个空，修饰集合名词 peple 用 fewer"更少的"。故选：D。
23．（1 分）Is here in the classrm？Great!Let's start the class tday.（）
A． smebdyB． everybdyC． anybdyD．nbdy
【分析】每个人都在教室里吗？太棒了！让我们今天开始上课。
【解答】smebdy 某人，用于肯定句；everybdy 每人；anybdy 任何人，用于否定句和疑问句；nbdy 没有人。这里问"每个人都到齐了吗？"，然后开始上课，所以应该用 everybdy。
故选：B。
24．（1 分）The tiny rbt is his inventin.Nw he has ver inventins in ttal.（）
A．nine；furtyB．nineth；frty
C．ninth；frtyD．the ninth；frtieth
【分析】这个小机器人是他的第九项发明。现在他总共有四十多项发明。
【解答】nine 九，基数词；nineth，不正确；ninth 第九；the ninth 特指第九。第一空，修饰单数名词inventin，用序数词 ninth，形容词性物主代词 his 后不加定冠词 the；furty，不正确；frty 四十；frtieth 第四十。第二空，修饰名词复数 inventins，用基数词 frty。
故选：C。
25．（1 分）They stpped ，but there was n sund.（）
A．t listenB．t listening
C．listenD．listening
【分析】他们停下来听，但没有声音。
【解答】根据 but there was n sund，可知是指：他们停下来听，但没有声音。stp t d sth 停下来去做某事。
故选：A。
peple.（
）
A．mre；fewer
B．fewer；fewer
C． mre；less
D．less；fewer
三、语法选择。
（15 分）In a small twn，there was a yung by named Ted.He was always curius abut hw things wrked， and lved t take things apart （ 把…… 拆开） and then put （ 26 ） Cback tgether.Usually he
succeeded，but smetimes he（27） D.Still，he enjyed what he did.One day，while he（28） Dhis
mther ck，he realized hw hard it was t stir（搅拌） the sauce.He thught that there must be （29） B
way t d this，and he decided t think f a better way.
Ted tk ut his tls and began t wrk.After a busy afternn，he created a new inventin.He tk apart a brken wd mixer（搅拌器） and then cnnected a mtr （电动机）t the end f the wden stick.When he turned it n，it was able t stir things by itself （30） A it gt pwer frm the mtr.It was s cnvenient that
anyne （31） Bstir the sauce easily and quickly.
The next day，Ted shwed his （32） Bt his mther.She was （33） Cand allwed him t spend
mre time imprving it.He tried，failed and then tried again.Finally，he added sme new ideas t make it even
（34） B，like a timer，s that the user culd leave the tl n the table and nt have t（35） Athe sauce
burning.
（36） Bmum's supprt，Ted decided t bring it t schl and intrduce it t his eight （37） C
schlmates.Suddenly，Ted's inventin became a big hit in his schl.They used it （38） Cdrinks r stir
any kind f sauce at lunch，and it was als easy t clean and stre.In Schl Science Festival，Ted even received
（39） Aprize frm the schl principal fr his creativity and intelligence.
Perhaps nt everyne can be an inventr.Hwever，it is always meaningful t （40） Dwhat yu are
really interested in and keep ging like Ted.
26. A.it
B.they
C.them
D.themselves
27. A.failure
B.fail
C.fails
D.failed
28. A.watches
B.will watch
C.is watching
D.was watching
29. A.ther
B.anther
C.the ther
D.thers
30. A.because
B.s
C.but
D.r
31. A.can
B.culd
C.shuld
D.must
32. A.invent
B.inventin
C.inventr
D.inventing
35. A.wrry abut B.wrried abut C.is wrried abut D.be wrry abut
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫泰德的年轻男孩，他对事物是如何运作很好奇，喜欢拆解东西然后重新组装。有一天，他在帮妈妈做饭时意识到搅拌酱汁有多么困难，于是决定想出一个更好的方法。他用工具开始创造一个新的发明，最终成功了。他的妈妈支持他，他把发明带到学校，并得到了校长的奖励。这个故事告诉我们，追求自己感兴趣的事情并坚持不懈是有意义的。
【解答】26. 代词辨析。句意：他总是对事物是如何工作的很好奇，喜欢把东西拆开，然后再组装起来。A.它，人称代词主格或宾格，B.他们，人称代词主格，C.他们，人称代词宾格，D.它们自己，反身代词， 根据 take things apart（把东西拆开）可知代指 things，put 后用人称代词宾格 them。故选 C。
动词辨析。句意：通常他成功，但有时他失败。A.失败，名词，B.失败，动词原形，C.失败，动词第三人称单数形式，D.失败，动词过去式，本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选 D。
动词辨析。句意：有一天，当他看着妈妈做饭时，他意识到搅拌酱汁是多么困难。A.看，动词第三人称单数形式，B.看，一般将来时，C.看，现在进行时，D.看，过去进行时，根据 he realized （他意识到）可知动作发生在过去，判断用过去进行时。故选 D。
形容词辨析。句意：他认为一定有另一种方法来做这件事，他决定想一个更好的方法。A.其他的， 后跟名词，泛指，B.另一个，泛指，C.两个中的另一个，特指，D.其他的，泛指，后无名词，way 为可数名词单数，可知是另一种方法，结合句意，可知表示泛指。故选 B。
连词辨析。句意：当他打开它时，它能够自己搅拌东西，因为它从马达得到动力。A.因为，B.所以，
C.但是，D.或者，结合句意，可知表示原因。故选 A。
情态动词辨析。句意：它是如此方便，任何人都可以轻松快速地搅拌酱汁。A.可以，会，一般现在时，B.可以，会，can 的过去式，C.应该，D.必须，结合句意，可知它是如此方便，任何人都可以轻松快速地搅拌酱汁。一般过去时中用 culd。故选 B。
名词辨析。句意：第二天，泰德向他妈妈展示了他的发明。A.发明，动词，B.发明，名词，C.发明
33. A.surprise
B.surprising
C.surprised
D.surprisingly
34. A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
36. A.By
B.With
C.Withut
D.Against
37. A.hundreds
B.hundreds f
C.hundred
D.hundred f
38. A.mix
B.mixed
C.t mix
D.mixing
39. A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
40. A.lk up
B.lk after
C.lk ut
D.find ut
家，名词，D.发明，动名词，his 为形容词性物主代词，后跟名词。故选 B。
形容词辨析。句意：她很惊讶，允许他花更多的时间来改进它。A.惊喜，名词，B.令人惊讶的，形容词，C.惊讶的，形容词，D.令人惊讶地，副词，was 为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，形容人用surprised。故选 C。
形容词辨析。句意：最后，他加入了一些新想法，让它变得更好，比如一个计时器，这样用户就可以把工具放在桌子上，而不必担心酱烧焦。A.好的，B.更好的，C.最好的，D.最好的，根据空前的 even
（甚至）可知修饰形容词比较级。故选 B。
短语辨析。句意：最后，他加入了一些新想法，让它变得更好，比如一个计时器，这样用户就可以把工具放在桌子上，而不必担心酱烧焦。A.担心，动词原形，B.担心，动词过去式，C.担心，一般现在时，D.错误表达，t 后跟动词原形。故选 A。
介词辨析。句意：有妈妈的支持，泰德决定把它带到学校，介绍给他的 800 名同学。A.通过，B.有， C.没有，D.反对，根据 She was surprised and allwed him t spend mre time imprving it. （她很惊讶， 允许他花更多的时间来改进它。）可知有妈妈的支持。故选 B。
数词辨析。句意：有妈妈的支持，泰德决定把它带到学校，介绍给他的 800 名同学。A.百，复数， B.成百上千的，C.百，单数，D.错误表达，根据 eight（八）可知前有数字，hundred 用单数，表示数量。故选 C。
动词辨析。句意：他们在午餐时用它来混合饮料或搅拌任何一种酱汁，而且它也很容易清洁和储存。A.混合，动词原形，B.混合，动词过去式，C.混合，动词不定式，D.混合，动名词， d sth 用…… 做某事，固定搭配。故选 C。
冠词辨析。句意：在学校科学节上，泰德甚至因为他的创造力和智慧而获得了校长颁发的奖品。A. 一个，用于辅音音素前，B.一个，用于元音音素前，C.定冠词，D.零冠词，prize 为可数名词单数，辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a 表示一个。故选 A。
动词短语辨析。句意：然而，找出你真正感兴趣的东西并像泰德一样坚持下去总是有意义的。A.查阅，B.照顾，C.小心，D.找出，结合句意，可知找出你真正感兴趣的东西并像泰德一样坚持下去总是有意义的。故选 D。
四、完型填空。
（15 分）Befre Father's Day，I fund my father was unhappy because he lst his jb.I decided t cheer him up by buying him a special （41） Dgift.
One day after schl，I （42） Ct a gift shp.I tld the shpkeeper that I was lking fr a Father's
Day present.
"D yu think he'd like a （43） A？"she asked."I think he might，"I tld her.She（44） Da watch
and I tld her that he wuld like it.
"Hw much mney d yu have？"she asked. "（45） Bdllars，"I replied.
"Yu're s lucky!" she tld me. "It's nly 11.Yu still have 1 fr the（46） A." She packed the watch.I
paid fr it and rde ff hme with the gift under my arm.
When my father pened the gift，he asked （47） B，"Where did yu get it？"
"I bught it frm a gift shp.It cst me ＄11，"I said.My father was surprised.
Many years later，I did learn that the watch cst several hundred dllars，s I really appreciated（感激） hw nice （48） Dwas t me.And I always felt （49） Abecause I never had chance t thank her.
"What really surprised me t this daughter，"my father said，"letting yu have the watch fr 11 dllars was （50） Cenugh.But the fact that she let yu leave the stre with a dllar fr the card was a
tuch f kindness.I'll never frget it."
【分析】在父亲节的时候，作者发现他的父亲很不高兴，因为父亲失业了。于是决定给他买一个特殊的父亲节礼物。一天放学后去了一个礼品店。用十二美元去买表，但店主只收了他十一美元，留下一美元让他买卡片。许多年以后，作者知道了手表价值几百美元，总是为从来没有机会去感谢店主而感到遗憾。
【解答】41. 考查短语。句意：我决定给他买一份特别的父亲节礼物，让他高兴起来。A.元旦；B.圣诞
41. A.New Year's Day
B.Christmas
C.Children's Day
D.Father's Day
42. A.drve
B.tk
C.rde
D.started
43. A.watch
B.bike
C.purse
D.card
44. A.wre ut
B.lk ut
C.tried ut
D.tk ut
45. A.Thirteen
B.Twelve
C.Eleven
D.One
46. A.card
B.flwer
C.change
D.gift
47. A.sadly
B.surprisedly
C.excitedly
D.angrily
48. A.mum
B.father
C.the daughter
D.the shpkeeper
49. A.srry
B.happy
C.careful
D.cmfrtable
50. A.believable
B.unable
C.unbelievable
D.able
节；C.儿童节；D.父亲节。根据 Befre Father's Day，I fund my father was unhappy because he lst his jb.
（父亲节之前，我发现我父亲不开心，因为他失业了。）可知，是父亲节礼物。故选 D。
考查动词。句意：一天放学后，我骑车去了一家礼品店。A.开车；B.带走；C.骑车；D.开始。根据后文 I paid fr it and rde ff hme with the gift under my arm.（我付了钱，腋下夹着礼物骑车回家了。） 可知，是骑车去的。故选 C。
考查名词。句意：你认为他会喜欢手表吗？A.手表；B.自行车；C.钱包；D.卡片。根据 She a watch
and I tld her that he wuld like it.（她一块手表，我告诉她他会喜欢的。）可知，是手表。故选 A。
考查短语。句意：她拿出一块手表，我告诉她他会喜欢的。A.磨损；B.小心；C.尝试；D.拿出。根据句意可知，是店主拿出一块手表让作者看。故选 D。
考查数词。句意：十二美元。A.十三；B.十二；C.十一；D.一。根据 "Yu're s lucky!" she tld me. "It's nly 11.Yu still have1 fr the ." （"你真幸运！"她告诉我的。"它只要十一美元。你还有一美元买 。
"）可知，作者有十二美元。故选 B。
考查名词。句意：它只要十一美元。你还有一美元买卡片。A.卡片；B.花；C.变化；D.礼物。根据 后文 But the fact that she let yu leave the stre with a dllar fr the card was a tuch f kindness.（但事实上， 她让你带着一美元离开商店去买卡片是一种善意。）可知，是买卡片。故选 A。
考查副词。句意：当我父亲打开礼物时，他惊讶地问："你从哪里得到的？"A.难过地；B.惊讶地；
C.激动地；D.生气地。根据 My father was surprised.（我父亲很惊讶。）可知，是惊讶地问。故选 B。
考查名词。句意：许多年后，我才知道这块表价值几百美元，所以我真的很感激店主对我的好。A. 妈妈；B.爸爸；C.女儿；D.店主。根据 Many years later，I did learn that the watch cst several hundred dllars，（许多年后，我才知道这块表价值几百美元，）可知，当时店主收了作者十一美元，所以作者很感激店主对她的好。故选 D。
考查形容词。句意：我总是感到遗憾，因为我从来没有机会感谢她。A.遗憾的；B.高兴的；C.小心的；D.舒适的。根据 because I never had chance t thank her.（因为我从来没有机会感谢她。）可知，是感到遗憾的。故选 A。
考查形容词。句意：十一美元就让你买下这块表，真是难以置信。A.可信的；B.不会的；C.难以置信的；D.有能力的。根据 Many years later，I did learn that the watch cst several hundred dllars，（许多年后，我才知道这块表价值几百美元，）可知，当时店主收了作者十一美元是难以置信的。故选 C。
五、阅读。 第一节阅读理解。
（10 分）Albert Einstein（1879﹣1955） Early Life
Albert Einstein was brn in 1879 in Germany.He was an extrardinary persn since he was brn.Einstein
wasn't able t speak a wrd until three.He was always interested in things arund and full f imaginatin.He lved watching things carefully and asked a lt f questins abut them.His questins were ften hard t answer fr teachers.
Schling
Einstein started schl in 1885.Thugh he did well in maths and science ， he failed in many subjects like histry ， gegraphy and languages.Einstein finished high schl in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich.He graduated（大学毕业） as a teacher f maths and physics in 1900.
Scientific Wrk
After graduatin ， Einstein wrked at the Patent Office.He spent much time studying physics.By 1909 ， Einstein had becme a tp scientist.Thugh he became successful in the field f science，he still wrked hard n scientific research.Finally，he wn the Nbel Prize fr physics in 1921.
Later life
Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955.Scientists studied his brain after his death t see if there was anything special abut it.Hwever，there was n answer.
Tday，many famus scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the wrld.
Where can yu prbably find this passage？ A
In an encyclpedia.
In an advertisement（广告）.
In a travel guide.
In a dictinary.
Frm the passage，we can learn that Albert EinsteinD.
was nt gd at asking questins.
did well in all his schl wrk.
wrked as a teacher after he graduated.
had great achievement in physics.
What des the underlined wrd "extrardinary" mean in Chinese？ C
A.幽默的B.笨拙的
C.非凡的D.普通的
Which f the fllwing shws the rder f Einstein's experience？ B
a.Albert Einstein began t talk with thers with wrds. b.Albert Einstein wn the Nbel Prize f physics. c.Albert Einstein started his schl life in Switzerland. d.Albert Einstein became a tp scientist in the wrld. e.Albert Einstein gt a jb at the Patent Office.
a﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣d
a﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣b C.c﹣a﹣b﹣e﹣d D.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣b
What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs？ C
A.Nbdy culd be smarter than Albert Einstein. B.Scientists fund ut why Albert Einstein was s smart. C.Scientists shwed great interest in Albert Einstein's brain. D.Albert Einstein culdn't keep n wrking in his later life.
【分析】阿尔伯特•爱因斯坦（1879﹣1955 年）是一位出生在德国的非凡人物。尽管他在数学和科学方面表现出色，但在历史、地理和语言等许多科目中都失败了。爱因斯坦在瑞士完成了高中学业，并于1900 年毕业成为数学和物理教师。在毕业后，爱因斯坦在专利局工作，并花了很多时间研究物理学。
他在科学领域取得了成功，最终在 1921 年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。爱因斯坦一直致力于科学研究，直到 1955 年去世。今天，许多著名科学家仍认为爱因斯坦是世界上最聪明的人。
【解答】51. 推理判断题。根据全文可知本文是介绍爱因斯坦的事迹的，只能在百科中出现。故选 A。
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段"Finally，he wn the Nbel Prize fr physics in 1921."（最终，他在 1921
年赢得了诺贝尔物理学奖）可知他在物理方面取得了很大的成就。故选 D。
词义猜测题。根据第一段"Einstein wasn't able t speak a wrd until questins were ften hard t answer fr teachers."（爱因斯坦直到 3 岁才能说一个词...他的问题通常对老师来说很难回答。）可知他是一个不同寻常的人。故选 C。
推理判断题。根据第一段"Einstein wasn't able t speak a wrd until three"（爱因斯坦直到 3 岁才能说一个词）可知他 3 岁可以和别人说话；根据第二段" Einstein started schl in 1885."（爱因斯坦 1885 年入学）可知他 1885 年入学；根据第三段" After graduatin，Einstein wrked at the Patent Office."（在毕业后，爱因斯坦在专利局工作）可知他在专利局工作；根据第三段" By 1909，Einstein had becme a tp scientist."（1909 年成为顶尖的科学家）可知他 1909 年成为顶尖的科学家；根据第三段"Finally，he wn the Nbel Prize fr physics in 1921."（最终，他在 1921 年赢得了诺贝尔物理学奖）可知他在 1921 年赢得了诺贝尔物理学奖。综上，按照顺序，故选 B。
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"Scientists studied his brain after his death t see if there was anything special abut it."（科学家们在他死后研究了他的大脑，想看看是否有特殊东西。）可知科学家们对爱因斯坦的大脑很感兴趣。故选 C。
（10 分）Frd is a 20﹣year﹣ld cat wh lves t sleep in the sun.Hwever，getting t this favrite sleeping place by the pl means hbbling（跛行） dwn a lt f stairs every day.
But life has becme a lt easier fr the ld cat nw.
Liam Thmpsn is an inventr wh lves cats.He nticed his ld friend's difficulties and decided t d smething.He spent fur days building an elevatr that wuld allw Frd t g up and dwn the stairs easily.
A vide n the Internet shwed hw Thmpsn made the track and cart f the elevatr fr Frd.vide attracted ver 900，000 peple's interest.
T make sure the elevatr was safe fr his ld friend，Thmpsn used a ty t test the elevatr.Thmpsn
asked his favrite cat， "Are yu ready t g dwnstairs withut mving a muscle？I hpe s because it tk me fur days."
Frd seemed very relaxed in the elevatr as it went t the bttm f the stairs.Thmpsn laughed excitedly as Frd walked ut f the elevatr and made his way ver the pl.
He said ， "This is the greatest day f my life."His lve t his cat has wn 1.87 millin fans n the
Internet.Many viewers felt amazed at his wrk and ne said，"His inventin fr his pet is much safer than the nes he invents fr himself.Respect."
What des the underlined wrd "elevatr" in Paragraph 3 mean？ B
A.楼梯B.电梯C.斜坡D.水坑
What's the purpse（目的） f the writer writing Paragraph 1？ C
T tell us the cat lves t sleep in the sun.
T explain why the cat lves t sleep in the sun.
T tell us it's hard fr the cat t g up and dwn stairs.
T explain the stairs are t ld fr the cat t g up dwn.
Hw lng did it take Thmpsn t build the elevatr？ D
A.20 Years.
B.A mnth.
C.Fur weeks.
D.Fur days.
What can we infer frm Paragraph 6？ B
Thmpsn wuld nt be wrried abut Frd any mre.
The elevatr Thmpsn built fr Frd wrked really well.
Frd didn't like the elevatr built by Thmpsn at all.
Frd was asleep when he tk the elevatr.
What is the main idea f the passage？ A
Thmpsn builds an elevatr fr his cat.
Thmpsn wns a cat that has thusands f fans.
C.A cat with a special elevatr lives a happy life.
D.A pet lver has wn the hearts f many peple.
【分析】20 岁的猫 Frd 喜欢在阳光下睡觉，但是要到泳池旁边的最爱睡觉的地方意味着每天要走很
多楼梯。现在老猫的生活变得更容易了。发明家 Liam Thmpsn 注意到了他的老朋友的困难，并决定做些什么。他花了四天时间建造了一个电梯，让 Frd 可以轻松地上下楼梯。视频显示了 Thmpsn 如 何为 Frd 制作电梯的轨道和小车，吸引了超过 900，000 人的兴趣。Thmpsn 为了确保电梯对他的老朋友是安全的，使用了一个玩具来测试电梯。Frd 在电梯里看起来非常放松，当它到达楼梯底部时， Thmpsn 兴奋地笑了起来。他说："这是我一生中最伟大的一天。"他对他的猫的爱赢得了互联网上 187 万粉丝的喜爱。许多观众对他的工作感到惊讶，有人说："他为宠物发明的东西比他为自己发明的东西 更安全。"
【解答】56. 词义猜测题。根据"wuld allw Frd t g up and dwn the stairs easily.（让 Frd 可以轻松地上下楼梯。）"可知，使用电梯可以轻松上下楼。故选：B。
细节理解题。根据"getting t this favrite sleeping place by the pl means hbbling（跛行） dwn a lt f stairs every day.（去游泳池边这个最喜欢睡觉的地方意味着跛行者每天下很多楼梯。）"可知，对于这只猫而言，上下楼非常困难。故选：C。
细节理解题。根据"He spent fur days building an （他花了四天时间建造了一个 ）"可知，他花
费了四天时间。故选：D。
细节理解题。根据"（Thmpsn laughed excitedly as Frd walked ut f the elevatr and made his way ver the pl.当 Frd 走出电梯，穿过水池时，Thmpsn 兴奋地笑了起来。）"可知，Frd 顺利地走出电梯穿过水池。可推测电梯运行很好。故选：B。
主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是爱猫发明家 Thmpsn 因自己的老猫上下楼梯不方便，于是为它建造了一个电梯。故选：A。
（10 分）Scientists say they recently invented the wrld's tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts.The rbts are small enugh t sit n the side f a cin.They dn't have any pwer f their wn，and they can be cntrlled frm a distance by using lasers（激光器）.The scientists say ne day rbts like these may be able t wrk in areas t small fr tls.The rbts dn't mve very quickly.But because f their tiny size，they're als nt t slw.It takes the rbts abut 20 secnds t cver 1 centimeter.
Right nw the rbts aren't all that useful.All they can d is t mve，and they need t be in a place where lasers can shine n them t d that.But the scientists say these rbts are an imprtant step tward inventing mre helpful tiny rbts.
The researchers say that ne day tiny rbts like these might be able t wrk in very small spaces.It's pssible that they culd build very tiny machines，r perhaps even travel inside the human bdy t help d with medical prblems.
Using similar building methds，the scientists made a number f different rbts，including nes that lked like small insects.Jhn Rdgers，ne f the scientists，says that their methds allw them t "build walking rbts with almst any sizes r 3 D shapes."
The wrld's tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts mve byA.
A.lasers B.slar pwer
its wn energy D.electricity
Hw far can the tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts walk in a minute？ C
A.1 centimeter.
B.2 centimeters.
C.3 centimeters.
D.4 centimeters.
The tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbtsB.
are able t wrk in very small areas nw
can nly mve nw
are very useful nw
mve very slwly
Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing may be pssible in the future？ A
A.Scientists build tiny machines t travel inside the human bdy t help dctrs. B.Scientists use tiny rbts t make insects.
C.Scientists use tiny rbts t build walking rbts f different sizes. D.Peple dn't need t use bigger rbts.
What is the best title fr this passage？ D
A.Scientists' New Inventins B.The Future f Rbt
C.Hw T Use the Tiniest Rbt
D.The Tiniest Rbt
【分析】本文主要介绍了科学家们研制的最小的遥控机器人。
【解答】61. 细节理解题。根据第一段 They dn't have any pwer f their wn，and they can be cntrlled frm a distance by using lasers（激光器）.（它们本身没有任何动力，可以用激光器远距离控制。）可知， 世界上最小的遥控机器人靠激光器的控制来移动。故选 A。
推理判断题。根据第一段 It takes the rbts abut 20 secnds t cver 1 centimeter.（机器人走完 1 厘米大约需要 20 秒。）可推知，一分钟可以移动 3 厘米。故选 C。
细节理解题。根据第二段 Right nw the rbts aren't all that useful.All they can d is t mve，and they need t be in a place where lasers can shine n them t d that.（现在机器人并不那么有用。他们所能做的就是移动，他们需要呆在一个能让激光照射到他们的地方。）可知，最小的机器人现在只能移动。故选B。
细节理解题。根据第三段 It's pssible that they culd build very tiny machines，r perhaps even travel inside the human bdy t help d with medical prblems.（他们有可能建造非常小的机器，或者甚至可以在人体内旅行来帮助解决医疗问题。）可知，科学家可能建造微型机器在人体内旅行来帮助医生。故选 A。
标题归纳题。通读全文， 尤其根据第一段 Scientists say they recently invented the wrld's tiniest remte﹣cntrlled rbts.（科学家称，他们最近发明了世界上最小的遥控机器人。）可知，文章主要介绍了科学家们研制的最小的遥控机器人，所以标题应为"最小的机器人"。故选 D。
第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。
（5 分）A dictinary is very useful fr the peple wh are learning English.Peple will use a dictinary fr help when they have difficulty in reading a passage r ding English exercises.Yu will make mre prgress if yu knw hw t use a dictinary efficiently（有效地）. （66） C
Chse a suitable（合适的）dictinary. （67） DYu can chse a dictinary which is suitable fr yur
English level ， needs and interests ， Fr a middle schl student in Grade 9 ， yu can chse OXFORD INTERMEDIATE LEARNER'S ENGLISH﹣CHINESE DICTIONARY.
Try t guess the meaning f a new wrd befre yu use a dictinary.Yu may have had such an experience when yu are reading a passage.There're sme new wrds in it and yu have difficult it understanding the full passage.What will yu d in this situatin？ （68） E
Learn culture frm a dictinary.Yu dn't just learn a new wrd's prnunciatin，meaning，part f speech and
ther usages. （69） A
A dictinary is a gd friend fr learning English.It's a waste fr yu nt t use a dictinary in yur study.But dn't think the mre yu use a dictinary，the better result yu can get. （70） BIf yu can d as I
have tld yu，I think yu will imprve yur English sn.
Yu can learn sme cultural knwledge frm a dictinary as well.
Yu shuld use yur dictinary in the right way.
Here are sme ideas n hw t use a dictinary efficiently.
Chsing a gd dictinary is very imprtant fr an English learner.
E.I think yu shuld guess the meaning befre yu use yur dictinary.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了有效使用词典的一些策略。
【解答】推理判断题。
C.根据前句 Yu wil make mre prgress if yu knw hw t use a dictinary efficiently，可知说的是如何使用词典，结合选项和上下文，应说下面是一些如何有效使用词典的建议。故选：C。
D 细节理解题。根据前句 Chse a suitable dictinary，可知应选择一本合适的词典，结合选项和上下文，应说对于英语学习者来说，选择一本好的词典是非常重要的。故选：D。
E.根据前句 There're sme new wrds in it and yu have difficulty in understanding the full passage.What will yu d in this situatin 可知说的是遇到生词如何做，结合选项和上下文，应说我认为你在使用词典之前应该先猜出它的意思。故选：E。
A.根据前句 Learn culture frm a dictinary，可知学习文化知识，结合选项和上下文，应说你也可以从字典里学到一些文化知识。故选：A。
B.根据It's a waste fr yu nt t use a dictinar in yur study.But dn't think the mre yu use a dictinary， the better result yu can get，可知说的是使用词典的方式，结合选项和上下文，应是说你应当正确使用词典。故选：B。
Ⅱ卷 六、写作。第一节语篇填词。
（5 分）Here is a stry abut a bkshp.The bkshp was very large and it included many different bks.A pr student fund a very helpful bk in the shp，but it was t （71）e xpensivefr him t buy.He
culdn't get it frm the library，either.S he went t the shp t read a little a time everyday.The bkshp was pen fr 24 hurs s he culd g there （72）a nytime.He usually tk a ntebk with him and （73）
c pieddwn sme useful infrmatin frm the bk.One day， （74）h wever，he culdn't find
the bk frm its usual place."Maybe the bkstre（75）s ldit this mrning t thers，"the student
thught and was leaving when he saw an assistant smiling at him.T his surprise，the assistant pinted t the bk in a crner."I put the bk there s that yu can find it easily，"said the assistant.The student went n with his reading after saying thanks t the assistant.
【分析】本文讲述了一个穷学生，通常带着笔记本，去书店，从书店的一本有用的书上抄下一些有用的信息，然而，有一天，他在平常放书的地方找不到这本书，他认为书店今天早上把书卖给了别人，正当他要走时，售货员告诉他，她把书放在这个学生容易找到的地方。
【解答】71. expensive.考查形容词。根据前面提到的 A pr student，可知穷学生买不起这本书，对他来说太贵了，结合首字母，可知是 expensive"昂贵的"。句意：一个穷学生在书店里找到了一本非常有用的书，但对他来说太贵了。故填：expensive。
anytime.考查副词。根据前面提到的 The bkshp was pen fr 24 hurs，结合首字母，可知是 anytime"
任何时候"，句中作状语。句意：书店开放 24 小时，所以他可以随时去那里。anytime。
cpied.考查动词。根据前面提到的 He usually tk a ntebk with him，可知他把书上有用的内容抄写在笔记本上，结合首字母，可知是 cpy"抄写"，根据文章时态，可知为一般过去时，cpy 的过去式为"cpied"。句意：他通常带着笔记本，从书上抄下一些有用的信息。cpied。
hwever.考查连词。根据后面提到的 he culdn't find the bk frm its usual place（他在平常放书的地方找不到这本书），结合首字母，可知是 hwever"然而"，表示转折。句意：然而，有一天，他在平常放书的地方找不到这本书。故填：hwever。
sld.考查动词。根据前面提到的他在平常放书的地方找不到这本书，可知他认为书店今天早上把书 卖给了别人，结合首字母，可知是 sell"卖"，根据文章时态，可知为一般过去时，sell 的过去式为"sld"。句意：也许书店今天早上把它卖给了别人。故填：sld。
第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每横线限填一词）
76．（2 分）过去人们常常通过书信与朋友保持联系。
Peple used t keep in tuch with friends by letter.
【分析】过去人们常常通过书信与朋友保持联系。
【解答】通过英语句子和汉语句子对比，空格处需要填的是"保持联系"keep in tuch with 意思是"保持联系"，空格前面的词语是 used t，过去常常，后面跟动词原形。
故填：keep in tuch with。
77．（1 分） Sally 只能依靠她自己。我们除了等待什么也做不了。 Sally has tdependnherself.We can d nthing but wait.
【分析】Sally 只能依靠她自己。我们除了等待什么也做不了。
【解答】根据汉语句子，可知空格处需要填"依靠"depend n 意思是依靠。空格前面的词语是 has t，所以要用 depend n 来填空。
故填：depend n。
78．（2 分）柳州是中国最美的城市之一．
Liuzhu is ne f the mst beautiful citiesin China．
【分析】the mst beautiful cities．
【解答】答案：the mst beautiful cities．结合句意和句子结构，这里是用 ne f+the+最高级+名词复数， 表示最怎么样的某某之一，这里是最美丽的，用 beautiful 形容词美丽的，最高级是加上 the mst，城市city 复数是 cities 故答案是 the mst beautiful cities．
79．（2 分）由于人们没有意识到保护环境的重要性，每年都有一些动物灭绝。
Sme animalsdieutevery year because many peple areunawarefthe
imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
【分析】由于人们没有意识到保护环境的重要性，每年都有一些动物灭绝。
【解答】根据所给汉语提示，短语 die ut 灭绝，根据语境是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形， 短语 be unaware f...没有意识到……。
故答案为：die ut；unaware f。
80．（2 分）我父亲对我要求很严格。我害怕他，但同时我也很爱他。
My father is strict with me.I am afraid f him，butatthesametimeI really lve him.
【分析】我父亲对我要求很严格。我害怕他，但同时我也很爱他。
【解答】可知此处是固定短语 at the same time 同时。故答案为：at the same time。
81．（1 分）长时间使用电脑对你的眼睛不好。
Using cmputers fr t lngisbadfryur eyes.
【分析】长时间使用电脑对你的眼睛不好。
【解答】根据所给汉语提示，短语 be bad fr...对……有害，一般现在时态，主语是单数，be 动词用 is。故答案为：is；fr。
第三节书面表达。
82．（15 分）《英语周报》举行征文比赛，邀请你参加。征文题目是 My ideas t make my schl better。请根据以下内容要求和表格中所给的信息，用英语写一篇文章。
内容要求：
文章必须包括表格中所给的全部信息。可对内容进行适当拓展。
字数 80﹣100 字。不能透露个人信息。
注意书写规范；保持卷面整洁。
My ideas t make my schl better
I lve my schl，and I want my schl t be better.Here are sme f my ideas.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I hpe my suggestin can be adpted.我希望我的建议能被采纳。I hpe+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I als hpe that ur schl can get better and better.我也希望我们的学校能越来越好。I als hpe that+宾语从句。
【解答】
My ideas t make my schl better
I lve my schl，and I want my schl t be better.Here are sme f my ideas.
Firstly，I hpe t raise the teaching building s that we can have a larger classrm.Secndly，I hpe the library can add mre cmputers s that mre students can study nline.Thirdly，I hpe t imprve the greenery s that students can have a gd learning envirnment.Finally，I hpe t expand the sprts field s that the schl can have mre activity space after class.（建议和理由）These are just sme f my persnal thughts.I hpe my suggestin can be adpted.【高分句型一】I als hpe that ur schl can get better and better.【高分句型二】我的建议
理由
加高教学楼（teaching building）
课室可以变得更大
图书馆增加更多的电脑
更多学生可以上网学习
改善绿化
（请自行补充一个理由）
扩大运动场（playgrund）
（请自行补充一个理由）