四川省广安中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

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考生须知：
1.本试题卷共 10 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman ding?
A. Reprting a lst item.
B. Cntacting a bus driver.
C. Recalling an experience.
2. What is Sphia's suggestin fr studying histry?
A. Staying fcused. B. Making flashcards. C. Setting lng-term gals.
3. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Fellw wrkers. C. Custmer and waiter.
4. Where is the man heading?
A. A bus stp. B. The nearest exit. C. A subway statin.
5. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Tense. B. Excited. C. Regretful.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The harmful effects f air pllutin.
B. Majr causes f envirnmental pllutin.
C. New technlgies fr waste management.
7. What will the man prbably agree with?
A Building mre landfills.
B. Banning the use f fssil fuels.
C. Living a mre sustainable life.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why des the wman we mney?
A. She frgt t pay her fine.
B. The bks were returned late.
C. She lst the bks frm the library.
9. When must the fine be paid?
A. Befre the semester ends.
B. Right after she returns the bks.
C. When she is infrmed f the amunt.
10. What might be the cnsequence if the wman didn't pay the fine?
A. She'll have t pay a higher fee.
B. She'll nt receive a reprt card n time.
C. She'll nt be allwed t use the night drp.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the wman mainly cncerned abut?
A. Flight safety. B. Luggage restrictins. C. Airline services.
12. What des the man say abut checked baggage if yu fly within the US?
A. It is always free.
B. Only discunt airlines allw it.
C. Mst airlines charge a fee fr it.
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13. What advice des the man give fr packing?
A. Pack lightly t avid fees.
B. Bring extra bags fr suvenirs.
C. Always chse carry-n luggage.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is Je lking fr?
A. A pster bard. B. A science mdel. C. Materials fr a prject.
15. Wh nce made a slar system mdel?
A. Je. B. Judy C. David
16. What des the wman think f the science prject?
A. Bring. B. Educatinal. C. Challenging.
17. What will the wman d next?
A. Help paint the balls. B. Meet Je in the garage. C. Lk fr usable items.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. The histry f the Panama Canal.
B. T cnstructin f the Panama Canal.
C. The significance f the Panama Canal.
19. Hw lng did it take the US t cmplete the Panama Canal?
A. 10 years. B. 23 years. C. 33 years.
20. Why was the canal expanded in 2016?
A. T cnnect mre cuntries.
B. T attract mre cmmercial ships.
C. T allw mre ships t pass thrugh.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
The Future f Clean Energy in Hmes
Heating, cling, and pwering hmes cntribute significantly t glbal CO₂emissins. As natins strive t
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reduce their carbn ftprints, residential energy use — respnsible fr nearly 20% f energy-related emissins
— pses unique challenges. Belw is the 2022 breakdwn f husehld emissins by surce.
ELECTRICITY 52%
HEATING 28%
COOLING 12%
APPLIANCES 6%
LIGHTING 2%
Clean energy slutins fr hmes must be affrdable, efficient, and adaptable t diverse climates. While
technlgies vary, here are key innvatins driving the shift tward sustainability.
HEAT PUMPS — Efficient Heating/Cling
Replacing gas bilers, electric heat pumps transfer warmth frm air r grund, cutting heating emissins by
50%. Hybrid mdels, hpefully, might be able t wrk in sub-zer temperatures in the near future.
SMART GRIDS (电网) — Dynamic Electricity Management
AI-pwered grids ptimize energy use, string surplus slar pwer during peak hurs and reducing reliance n
fssil-fuel backups.
SOLAR PANELS — Rftp Revlutin
Slar energy is the mst accessible renewable surce fr husehlds. Advances in phtvltaic cells have cut
csts by 80% since 2010, making them viable in numerus regins.
WIND TURBINES — Cmmunity Micrgrids
Small-scale turbines (涡轮机) in windy areas can pwer neighbrhds, thugh land use debates persist. “The
scale f this transitin is staggering,” says Dr. Elena Trres, a climate scientist at MIT. Residential renewables like
slar and heat pumps culd meet 90% f glbal husehld demand by 2050 — but nly if investments triple
within this decade. Recent studies shw that every $1 invested in green hmes tday saves $5 in future climate
adaptatin csts. This isn’t just an envirnmental imperative; it’s ecnmically inevitable.
1. Which tw categries cmbined accunt fr ver three-quarters f ttal husehld emissins?
A. Electricity and Heating. B. Heating and Cling.
C. Appliances and Lighting. D. Cling and Appliances.
2. Which technlgy is highlighted as cst-effective fr diverse climates?
A. Heat pumps. B. Smart grids. C. Slar panels. D. Wind turbines.
3. What des Dr. Trres emphasize abut the energy transitin?
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A. The dminance f gas bilers. B. The increase in slar efficiency.
C. The need fr higher investment. D. The breakthrugh in heat pump technlgy.
B
This spring break, my 12-year-ld disabled sn rde his first rller caster. He had s much fun!
The rller caster was the Slinky Dg Dash at Disney’s Hllywd Studis in Orland, Flrida. Disney Wrld
is ne f the nly mainstream amusement parks that will let my sn g n rides. He has cerebral palsy (脑瘫) and is
unable t sit independently. Because f his disabilities, mst parks wn’t let him g n their rller casters.
The experience at Disney was special fr my sn, but als special fr the rest f my family f five. Splitting up
(分开) is smething we encunter daily. My sn ges t a special schl in a twn 20 minutes frm ur hme.
There are almst n activities he can enjy at ur lcal parks and recreatin prgram, and he spends a few
afternns a week in physical treatment.
We als divide and cnquer when we are ut in public. Many buildings have an accessible entrance that is
further away, s we split up t avid dragging everyne arund the back. The same ges fr hunting fr a vacant
elevatr in a big building r a busy mall.
Accessible seating in theaters ften nly has rm fr ne cmpanin, s we sit in separate rws r further
apart frm ne anther. On ccasin, an entire building r part f a building is just cmpletely inaccessible, s we
split up r pass n an activity we planned t enjy because we literally can’t get everyne in the dr.
Many peple assume that tending t my sn’s day-t-day needs is the hardest part f being his caregiver. But
finding resurces and places that will include him is the real challenge. Disney Wrld is ne f the few, if nt the
nly place, where everyne in my family feels equally imprtant. Nw that my sn has successfully ridden his first
rller caster, I wuld lve fr him t g n the same types f rides at an amusement park in the lcal cmmunity,
but I knw it’s nt an ptin. Fr nw, anyway, I’m hlding ur recent experience clse t my heart.
4. Why was the experience at Disney special fr the authr’s sn?
A. He was permitted t ride a rller caster.
B. It was his first trip t an amusement park.
C. He was allwed t g n rides independently.
D. It was his first vacatin with his entire family.
5. Which f the fllwing best describes Disney Wrld?
A. Rmantic. B. Ppular. C. Inclusive. D. Secure.
6. Why des the authr mentin theaters in the fifth paragraph?
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A. T criticize the limited space f theaters.
B. T stress the imprtance f theaters t the disabled.
C. T cmplain abut the lack f accessible seating in public.
D. T illustrate accessibility barriers in public that separate her family.
7. What des the authr find mst difficult when caring fr her sn?
A. Managing her sn’s daily needs.
B. Balancing her sn and the rest f her family.
C. Finding disability-friendly places and activities.
D. Persuading his sn t fit int the lcal cmmunity.
C
Nictinamide mnnucletide (NMN) , a natural cmpund fund in fds like brccli and avcad, has
emerged as a prmising anti-aging supplement (补充物质). As peple age, their levels f nictinamide adenine
dinucletide (NAD⁺) decline. Since NMN helps bst NAD⁺prductin, scientists believe it culd slw age-related
decline.
The current glbal aging crisis urges studies in this field. With the ppulatin ver 65 expected t duble by
2050, age-related diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinsn’s diseases and diabetes have gne up, leading t heavy
glbal sciecnmic and medical burden. Therefre, age management medical practices have been mushrming
in the wrld fr recmmending nutritinal supplements. And NMN serves as a direct bst t NAD⁺, a vital
mlecule (分子) that fuels cells with energy and repairs DNA damage.
Many studies have been dne t explre NMN’s anti-aging effects in varius cells and tissues, mst f which
were dne in animal mdels. Fr example, accrding t Fu and Zhang, n an experiment f using NMN in
preparatin f anti-aging health-care prducts r drugs n aged mice, it was fund that the NMN administratin
culd extend the life span f mice by 29%. Fang investigated that the hearing lss happened t mice culd be
prevented by imprving cchlear (耳蜗) health and restring uter hair cell lss. Wang als indicated that the use
f NMN cntributed t the restratin f learning and cgnitin in rats.
Hwever, mst evidence cmes frm lab studies, and human trials remain limited. Als, in terms f intake,
early small-scale studies suggest NMN is safe in dses up t 500 mg per day, but experts cautin that unregulated
high dses (such as 1, 000 mg capsules) culd be risky.
Alarmingly, despite the lack f cmprehensive human data, NMN supplements are already widely marketed.
Dr. Jun Lu, a leading researcher, warns: “Nature perfected these systems ver millins f years — lab-made
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versins still can’t fully cpy them.” While NMN hlds prmise, mre research is needed t cnfirm its safety and
effectiveness in humans.
8. Why are scientists interested in NMN?
A. Because it is a natural cmpund fund in cmmn fds.
B. Because it is the nly effective anti-aging supplement available.
C. Because it may cntribute t slwing aging by bsting NAD⁺levels.
D. Because it has been prven t cure Alzheimer’s and Parkinsn’s diseases.
9. The underlined wrd “administratin” in Paragraph 3 mst likely means _________.
A. gvernment B. interruptin
C. injectin D. accmmdatin
10. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the effectiveness f NMN n humans?
A. Revlutinary. B. Prmising.
C. Invasive. D. Unprven.
11. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Animal Studies Prve NMN’s Anti-Aging Effects
B. NMN’s Ptential and Risks: A Scientific Perspective
C. Hw NMN Supplements Are Dminating the Market
D. NMN: The Miracle Anti-Aging Slutin Finally Fund
D
Whether yu’re lking fr a jb, a huse, r a rmantic partner, there’s an app fr that. But as peple
increasingly turn t digital platfrms in search f pprtunity, Daniela Saban, an assciate prfessr f peratins,
infrmatin, and technlgy at Stanfrd Graduate Schl f Business, says it’s time t take a critical lk at the
rle f algrithms (算 法 ). She explres hw prperly designed algrithms can imprve the fairness and
effectiveness f matching prcesses.
Saban has fcused much f her research n what she calls “matching markets,” and she’s been particularly
fascinated by nline dating. In ne study, she and several cauthrs partnered with a majr U.S. dating platfrm t
explre hw updates t the app’s algrithm culd imprve utcmes fr rmantic hpefuls lking t spark new
cnnectins.
Analyzing data frm the app, Saban develped a mdel that nt nly priritized ptential matches based n a
user’s preferences but als tk int accunt the likelihd that the persn n the ther side f the ptential match
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wuld be interested. “I nt nly want t shw yu peple that yu will like, I als want t shw yu peple that
will like yu back,” Saban ntes. Factring in users’ histry, activity levels, and this tw-sided apprach t
preference led t a substantial increase in matches during field experiments in Texas. “Our algrithm increased the
number f matches by 27% in Hustn and by ver 37% in Austin,” Saban says.
Similarly, when wrking with the vlunteer matching platfrm VlunteerMatch, Saban identified an
imbalance in hw vlunteer pprtunities were being distributed. Sme rganizatins were receiving an
verwhelming number f sign-ups, smetimes even mre than they needed, while thers struggled t attract any
vlunteers at all. By adjusting the search algrithm t cnsider the number f vlunteers an rganizatin needs and
has already received, Saban and her team were able t ensure a mre reasnable distributin f vlunteers acrss
pprtunities.
The technical details f algrithms may be cmplicated, but ur cmmitment t fairness and equity desn’t
have t be. If we want algrithms t wrk fr gd, we need t make cnscius chices abut hw we design them.
12. Hw d peple search fr pprtunities nwadays?
A By learning algrithms.
B. By making use f nline tls.
C. By develping critical thinking.
D. By analyzing the matching prcesses.
13. What d we knw abut the mdel Saban develped fr the dating app?
A. It has attracted mre users t the app.
B It makes a user’s preferences a tp pririty.
C. It fcuses n tw-sided preference matching.
D. It presents mre ptential matches t the users.
14. On what basis did Saban adjust the algrithm f VlunteerMatch?
A. The preferences f the vlunteers.
B. The ppularity f the rganizatins.
C. A match between vlunteer and rganizatin types.
D. A balance between the demand and supply f vlunteers.
15. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Pwer f Digital Matchmaking
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B. A New Era f Opprtunity Searching
C. Designing Algrithms fr Better Matches
D. Vlunteering Better with Equal Distributin
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’ve all been in that situatin — yu’ve sent a message and it marked “read”, yet yu haven’t gtten a
reply. What’s ging n? Althugh being left n “read” can be puzzling, it’s als pretty cmmn. ____16____ Here
are sme suggestins.
Assume the best. Remind yurself that the persn is likely just ccupied. Think abut whether yu actually
knw their schedule. There might be sme time cmmitments yu’re nt familiar with. Here are a few ther
reasns fr a delayed respnse. ____17____ They set their phne aside t cncentrate n wrk r studies. They
unintentinally neglected t reply. Perhaps they thught abut what t say but didn’t actually send a text.
Resist the temptatin t duble-text. ____18____ If yu send many fllw-up texts, it’ll be difficult fr them
t keep track and they may feel pressured. Let them have just ne message t respnd t — the ther persn will
prbably appreciate yur tlerance.
Read ver yur previus messages. Check if there are any cnfusing texts that yu need t clarify. It’s fine if
yu review yur message again and realize that it might have been a bit cnfusing — it happens! ____19____
____20____ Keep it ut f sight and get sme peace f mind. Dn’t let it anny r puzzle yu. If yu stp
thinking abut any alerts, yu’ll be able t brainstrm new ways t spend yur time.
A. Put yur phne dwn.
B. Fix yur attentin clsely n text respnses.
C. They want t give yu a mre detailed reply but can’t d it at the mment.
D. Yu can stp the situatin frm bthering yu until yu hear back.
E. Think abut why being left n “read” makes yu annyed r cnfused.
F. Yu might feel relieved when yu find smething that’s easy t misinterpret.
G Let them have sme rm s they can get a chance t reply.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
第 9页/共 13页
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 25, I mved t a small twn in the middle f the cuntryside. It isn’t a ____21____ chice fr yung
peple. But this summer, it felt like the right step fr me. In the ____22____ twn near Brightn that I nw live in,
the median ____23____ is 48. It wuld be easy t feel ____24____, but in fact, I feel the ppsite.
My friend Rmalie says I’m an ld ____25____ , s a slwer-paced life has cme naturally t me. But what I
had nt expected was hw much I wuld be ____26____ tward friendships with lder peple as a result.
Since mving here, I’ve ____27____ my 60-year-ld landlrd, an enthusiastic swimmer wh ften takes me t
the beach and we share evening ____28____ ver wine. I’ve als grwn clse t Karen, a single mm, wh shares
her ____29____ abut scial media’s impact n her sn. My friend Tny, 88, ____30____ my restless spirit and
tells me hw he is at peace with aging.
I used t ____31____ my age with certain milestnes and the pressure t reach them. I’m just three years
away frm the age my mm was when she gave birth t me. In the past, it was cmmn fr my grandparents’
generatin t be married with children and a hme at my ____32____ age. Hwever, I am ____33____ reaching
any f thse gals. Hwever, being arund lder peple ____34____ my anxiety abut age-related expectatins
and ____35____ me that I have time t change and start again.
21. A. tugh B. plain C. ccasinal D. typical
22. A. sleepy B. prsperus C. mdern D. crwded
23. A. age B. salary C. height D. weight
24. A. ut f date B. ut f questin C. ut f shape D. ut f place
25. A. head B. gat C. sul D. hand
26. A. directed B. drawn C. turned D. biased
27. A. befriended B. acknwledged C. greeted D. assured
28. A. atmspheres B. requests C. chats D. debates
29. A. cncerns B. pinins C. cmments D. insights
30. A. verlks B. appreciates C. ffends D. rejects
31. A. assciate B. charge C. replace D. integrate
32. A. primary B. current C. previus D. prir
33. A. free frm B. apart frm C. distinct frm D. far frm
34. A. eases B. wrsens C. reflects D. refreshes
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35 A. warns B. infrms C. cnvinces D. prmises
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the pening match kicked ff at the Chengdu Ftball Stadium n September, ___36___ (mark) the
start f the Sichuan Prvincial Cmmunity League, few anticipated that this reginal amateur cmpetitin wuld
becme such a hit acrss the prvince. One key t the league’s success is its emphasis n mass ___37___
(participate). Amng ___38___ ttal f 620 players, mre than 70 percent are frm diverse backgrunds, making it
a true grassrts event that cnnects peple thrugh the lve f sccer. Since the league began, phrases like
“cmpetitin n the field, friendship ff it” ___39___ (becme) ppular n scial media, reflecting the spirited yet
friendly rivalry amng Sichuan’s majr cities. Unlike sme prvinces ___40___ ne city dminates, Sichuan
basts multiple culturally and ecnmically vibrant cities like Chengdu, Mianyang, and Luzhu. All f them rank
high in ecnmic utput, creating ___41___ lcals call the “brtherly cmpetitin.”
“We are 21 siblings wh cmpete fiercely ___42___ share the same bld.” a Chengdu fan tld Sichuan Daily.
The league’s appeal is als enhanced by its cultural tuch. Teams adpt names ___43___ (inspire) by lcal features:
Guang’an is represented by the bandunman Team, and Dazhu by the chuanhanzi Team. “The league shws that
___44___ fcusing n lcal culture, encuraging public invlvement, and rganizing well-run matches, cmmunity
sccer can ____45____ (true) thrive,” sprts analyst Li Wei tld Sichuan Daily.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，在学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，你负责制作展示各国文化特色的 PwerPint。
但由于电脑故障，你未能在规定日期前完成任务。请你给负责此次活动的外教 Mr Jhnsn 写一封道歉信，
内容包括：
1.表示歉意；
2.说明原因；
3.补救措施和预计完成时间。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Jhnsn,
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My tw best friends and I were skatebarding in the park near my huse. Ollie suddenly skidded t a stp and
tld us t lk at a pster. “The Harvest Fair sunded cl,” he exclaimed. Mareya agreed while pinting t a
picture f a pie, adding that there was als a pie cntest. “But 50 bucks a ticket? T expensive,” I said. We all
sighed.
Then we picked up ur skatebards and jgged dwn the sidewalk t the market my parents wned. Just at
that mment, my dad’s ld business partner Isaac walked in. Isaac greeted my dad cheerfully and explained that he
was prducing an event at the park, asking if he culd hang a pster there. My dad immediately agreed. When my
dad inquired abut the event, Isaac said it was the Harvest Fair and generusly ffered sme free passes fr ur
family.
I culdn’t cntain my excitement and squealed in disbelief. Mareya asked in surprise if it was really the
Harvest Fair. Ollie gasped in amazement, questining whether the tickets were truly free.
After Isaac left, my dad said since there were five peple in ur family but six tickets, we wuld have t find
smene else wh wanted t g t the fair. Mareya and Ollie bth wanted t g. It tk me exactly ne secnd t
g frm very happy t very cnfused. There was n way I culd chse ne friend withut hurting the ther’s
feelings.
My dad tk a quarter ut f his pcket. “There’s nly ne fair way t make a tugh chice like this: a gd
ld-fashined cin tss. Ollie and Mareya, hw abut ne f yu calls heads, ne f yu calls tails, and whever
guesses right gets the extra ticket?” But befre anyne culd answer, Mrs. Nishikawa, my awesme 80-year-ld
neighbr, apprached us. “I just saw the pster in yur windw,” she said. “Hw I used t lve ging t fairs! But
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it’s hard fr me t get arund nw, and tickets cst s much these days.”
注意： 1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That’s when Ollie gt a twinkle in his eye.
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Still, I felt bad fr my friends and my mm came up with a great plan.
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