2025年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考英语二模试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考英语二模试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Smiling is a great way t make yurself stand ut while helping yur bdy t d better.Smile t imprve yur health，yur stress level，and yur attractiveness. (1) .Read abut the thers and try as many as yu can.
(2)
We are drawn t peple wh smile.There is an attractin factr.We want t knw a smiling persn and find ut what is s gd.
Smiling changes ur md
Next time yu are feeling dwn，try putting n a smile.There's a gd chance yur md will change fr the better. (3) .
Smiling is cntagius （传染的）
When smene is smiling they lighten up the rm，change the mds f ther and make things happier.A smiling persn brings happiness with him.Smile lts and yu will draw peple t yu.
Smiling reduces stress
Stress can really shw up in ur faces. (4) .When yu are stressed，take time t put n a smile.The stress shuld be reduced and yu'll be better able t take actin.
Smiling helps yu stay psitive
Try this test：Smile.Nw try t think f smething negative withut lsing the smile.It's hard. (5) .When we smile，ur bdy is sending the rest f us a message that "Life Is Gd".
A.When yu feel happy，yu'll make mre friends.
B.Smiling is just ne fun way t live lnger.
C.Stay away frm stress and wrry by smiling.
D.Smiling makes us attractive.
E.Smiling can trick the bdy int helping yu change yur md.
F.Smiling helps t stp us frm lking tired.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In ancient times，a grup f pwerful giants （巨人） lived in the frests f the nrth，and Kua Fu was their(6).
One year，the weather was quite(7).Rivers in this area all dried up and plants died.Kua Fu saw this and he decided t(8) the sun.Then he culd stp it frm baking （烘烤） the grund.
The sun mved(9) in the sky，while Kua Fu chased （追逐） after it like the wind.After nine days and nights，he finally caught up with the sun.(10)，the sun was s ht that Kua Fu felt very thirsty and tired.
He went t the Yellw River and the Wei River t get water.But the water frm the tw rivers was nt enugh.Kua Fu was still(11).
S he decided t g t the Great Lake t drink mre.But(12) he was able t get there，he died f thirst.
Befre his death，Kua Fu threw his walking(13) away.When the stick landed n the grund，it(14) a huge peach frest at nce.The frest grew well and it prvided shade and peaches fr peple.
(15) Kua Fu lst his life，his great spirit keeps inspiring （激励） the Chinese peple.Peple recrded the stry f Kua Fu Chasing the Sun in many ancient bks in China.
6.A. leaderB. fatherC. teacher
7.A. cldB. warmC. ht
8.A. catchB. inventC. lse
9.A. nearlyB. heavilyC. quickly
10.A. ButB. HweverC. And
11.A. tiredB. sadC. thirsty
12.A. afterB. befreC. when
13.A. wdB. branchC. stick
14.A. turned intB. turned nC. gt int
15.A. AlthughB. SC. Because
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.Hw did Liu Mei feel during the dive？ ______
A. Nervus all the time.
B. Calm all the time.
C. Nervus at first but fcused later.
17.What can visitrs d in the Terractta Army Museum？ ______
A. Buy the clay figures.
B. Make their wn clay figures.
C. Admire the sculptures and learn abut histry.
18.What can users d with the pints they earn n the "Ec-Life" app？ ______
A. Exchange them fr mney.B. Exchange them fr prducts.
C. Use them t buy new apps.
B
We take selfies （自拍） when we try n a new hat，play with ur pets r when we meet a friend whm we haven't seen in a while.But des this crazy actually make sense？Is there any scientific explanatin fr it？
Well，yu shuld prbably ask James Kilner，a neurscientist （神经科学家） at University Cllege Lndn.Thrugh ur lifetime，we becme experts at reading and telling ther peple's faces and facial expressins.Hwever，accrding t Kilner，we have a very pr understanding f ur wn faces since we have little experience f lking at them—we just feel them mst f the time.
This has been prved in sme studies in which peple were shwn phts f themselves and asked t match their facial expressins in the pictures.In mst cases，they failed t crrectly prduce the same facial expressins withut being able t see themselves in the mirrr，accrding t BBC.
T further test hw we actually sense ur wn faces，Kilner carried ut anther study.He shwed peple tw kinds f their wn pictures—ne had been edited （编辑） t lk less beautiful and the ne was made mre beautiful—and asked them t pick the versin which they thught lked mst like them.Kilner fund that mst peple chse the mre beautiful picture.This suggests that we usually think f urselves as better-lking than we actually are.
But what des it say abut selfies？Well，isn't that clear？Selfies give us the pwer t create a pht—by taking it frm different angles （角度），with different pses，using filters （滤镜） and s n—that better matches ur expectatins with ur actual faces.
"Yu suddenly have cntrl in a way that yu dn't have in the real wrld." Kilner tld the Canada-based CTA News. "Selfies allw yu t keep taking pictures until yu manage t take ne yu're happy with"，he explained.
19.Hw des the writer lead in the tpic "selfie" in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. By asking questins.B. By cmparing facts.
C. By giving examples.
20.We can learn frm Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 that peple are ______ .
A. prud f the phts f their wn
B. able t remember their wn faces easily
C. gd at understanding thers by their faces
21.Accrding t Kilner，taking selfies ______ .
A. helps peple t imprve their skills f taking phts
B. meets peple's needs t knw their wn faces better
C. makes peple pssible t reach their expectatin
22.Which might be the best title f the passage？ ______
A. What Is the SelfiesB. Why D Yu Take Selfies
C. Hw Can We Take Selfies
C
Yu may knw abut "junk fd" like French fries.But d yu knw abut "junk sleep"？Recently，a British survey shws that there are many electrnic prducts in teenagers' bedrms.They are influencing teenagers' sleep badly.
The survey was dne amng 1，000 British kids frm 12 t 16.It fund that 50% f them gt just 4 t 7 hurs' sleep every day.But dctrs say they need 8 t 9 hurs.
Almst 25% f the kids said they ften fell asleep while they were watching TV，listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
"This is very wrrying，" said Dr.Chris，a British prfessr. "We call it 'junk sleep.' It means yu dn't get enugh sleep and the quality f the sleep is lw，t.If yu dn't get a gd rest，yu wn't d well in schl the next day."
The survey fund that quite a few f the kids felt tired each day because f the junk sleep，especially girls between 13 and 16 feeling the wrst.Nearly all the teenagers have a phne，a cmputer r TV in their bedrms.And lts f them even have all the three.
Dr.Chris suggested that parents shuld help their children keep away frm electrnic prducts，and teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts.
23.Hw many f the children sleep nly 4 t 7 hurs a day in the survey？ ______
A. 200.B. 250.C. 500.
24.Why are "Junk fd" and "junk sleep" similar t each ther？ ______
A. Because they are bth lw in quality.
B. Because they are bth needed in ur life.
C. Because they are bth enjyed at weekends.
25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Teenagers f 12 t 16 nly need 4 t 7 hurs' sleep each day.
B. Few f the teenagers have electrnic prducts in their bedrms.
C. Teenagers spend t much time n electrnic prducts.
26.Which f the fllwing shuld be the best way t slve the prblem？ ______
A. Parents must take the electrnic prducts away frm their children.
B. Teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts.
C. Teenagers shuld decide t use the electrnic prducts.
D
The stry f Chinese fashin began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili，bth Chinese sprts she brands （品牌），suddenly gt internatinal attentin.Their prducts were seen all ver the wrld.Chinese sprtswear brand Li Ning was at the New Yrk Fashin Week in September，2018.They shwed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein，managing directr f China Market Research Grup，said that the latest Chinese brands n lnger catch custmers' eye by lw price.He tld CNN， "They are sure that they can g head t head with freign brands."
Maybe it is because China's yung peple are nw mre cnfident abut their wn culture.They dn't shw immediate interest in Western culture any mre.
"Tday's yung peple in China are crazy abut Chinese cultural elements （元素），" Jin Qu，the manager f a clthing shpping website，said at a cultural festival in 2018. " They like these elements printed n their clthes，even the brand picture f Laganma in China，which was nce seen as utside f fashin.But nw yung peple are prud f these Chinese symbls."
In fact，many stars in the West are nw interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashin.Rihanna，a US singer，fr example，wre a Chinese red dress t the 2015 Met Gala in New Yrk.The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Gu Pei.
"We have t mve frm making t creating，" Chinese-American designer Aric Chen nce tld The New Yrk Times. "We want t replace the wrds 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China'."
27.The new designs f Li Ning Cmpany in September，2018 were ______ .
A. cats and scarves in Chinese red
B. sweaters and jackets with English wrds
C. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
28.The underlined wrd " They" in Paragraph 4 refers t ______ .
A. the yung in China
B. the wrkers in Jin Qu's shp
C. sme famus stars in the West
29.Accrding t the article，wh designed a Chinese dress fr Rihanna？ ______
A. Aric Chen.B. Gu Pei.C. Shaun Rein.
30.The passage abve may be taken frm a（n） ______ .
A. newspaperB. guidebkC. nvel
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共5分。
31.Recently，the term "carbn neutral （碳中和）" has been ften used at sme imprtant meetings.Many cuntries have put frward the gal f being carbn neutral.China is expected t be carbn neutral by 2060.What can we d t prtect the envirnment and live a lw-carbn life？Here are sme suggestins.
• Travel in a green way.Nw，mre Chinese peple have cars f their wn.It has brught us a lt f benefits but has created sme serius prblems as well.S we'd better d mre walking，cycling and less driving.By ding s，we can save energy and reduce pllutin.
• Cut dwn white pllutin.We shuld reduce the pllutin f plastic bags.When yu g t the supermarket，bring yur wn shpping bags.
• Save water.Lack （缺乏） f water resurces will affect the eclgical （生态的） envirnment.S please turn ff the tap after using it.
• Classify （分类） the rubbish.Ding rubbish classificatin in a right way can turn waste int wealth.
• Use bth sides f the paper.The paper prductin prcess uses a lt f trees.
Nw is the time that we shuld take up ur respnsibility.We shuld d what we can in ur daily life t prtect ur envirnment frm being plluted.
If all f us take actin immediately，we will make the wrld a better place t live in.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.Hw late is t late t return a bk？D yu put up yur hand when yu want t speak in class？If s，yu have fllwed a rule.Rules can be as simple as putting up yur hand.They can als be as cmplicated （复杂的） as knwing when yu are "ut" in a game.
Rules can be made by anyne.Parents make rules t help children grw up healthily.Rules at hme might include washing dishes r cleaning rms.
Teachers make rules t help students learn and stay safe.Putting up yur hand befre asking a questin helps the class pay attentin t the lessn.Students make rules in games t make sure that they can play withut fighting.Rules can be changed ften.If yu change yur minds，yu can change the rules.
Laws are rules t，but they are made differently.Laws are made by elected representatives （代表）.Vters （选民） allw their representatives t make laws that can prtect peple's rights，safety and make sure everyne can be treated fairly.Laws cannt be changed ften，s representatives cnsider laws carefully befre making new nes.
The biggest difference between rules and laws is the punishment （处罚） fr breaking them.If yu break a rule，yur punishment might be small，like lsing a turn in a game.Hwever，if a persn breaks an imprtant law，the punishment might be a fine （罚款） r time in prisn.
Rules and laws keep everyne safe. （1） Peple can wrk and live tgether in peace by fllwing rules and laws.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（1-2小题答案不超过6个单词）
(1) Why d representatives cnsider laws carefully befre making new nes？
______
(2) What's the biggest difference between rules and laws？
______
(3) 请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
Parents make rules s that children can live and study healthily.
______
(4) 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
______
(5) 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
______
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
Recently，a vide has becme (1) nline.In the vide，a man at Beijing's Summer Palace shares infrmatin abut the park's buildings with visitrs.Is the man a guide？What's s special abut (2) ？Well，in fact he is a cleaner at the Summer Palace.
"One day I saw a few (3) .They lked cnfused while reading guidebks，s I ffered them sme help，" says Zhang Xu，the cleaner. "Besides ur regular cleaning wrk，we als prvide ther services (4) giving directins and answering questins."
Fr Zhang Xu，the Summer Palace is a special place.As a child，he came here t play，and (5) he grew up，he became a part f it.
Zhang started wrking at the Summer Palace in late 2021. "When I arrive here every mrning，I feel like I am ne f the (6) in the garden，" he says.
Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace.And he wants t knw (7) abut it.In his free time，Zhang likes reading bks abut it and lking fr infrmatin (8) .That makes him an expert at the Summer Palace.
He ften (9) infrmatin abut the buildings with visitrs. "I'm happy t help mre peple (10) the beauty f the place，" he says.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
34.目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读，假设你叫李明，你打算向学校广播站投稿，分享你的观点。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
写作要求：
（1）文章需包含思维导图里的所有内容并进行适当补充和拓展。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名。
（3）语句连贯，100词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Reading Makes Life Successful
Accrding t a recent survey，students spend less and less time ding extra reading.________
1~5.【答案】B、D、E、F、C
6~15.【答案】A、C、A、C、B、C、B、C、A、A
16~18.【答案】C、C、B
19~22.【答案】A、C、C、B
23~26.【答案】C、A、C、B
27~30.【答案】C、A、B、A
31.【答案】【小题1】less driving
【小题2】shpping bags
【小题3】rubbish
【小题4】tap
【小题5】trees
32.【答案】【小题1】Because laws cannt be changed ften.
【小题2】The punishment fr breaking them.
【小题3】Parents make rules t help children grw up healthily.
【小题4】人们通过遵守规则和法律能一起和平工作生活。
【小题5】The difference between rules and laws
33.【答案】【小题1】ppular
【小题2】him
【小题3】visitrs
【小题4】like
【小题5】when
【小题6】stnes
【小题7】everything
【小题8】nline
【小题9】shares
【小题10】enjy
34.【答案】Reading Makes Life Successful Accrding t a recent survey，students spend less and less time ding extra reading.Sme students think they have t much hmewrk and they are busy ding it every day.Others dn't have a habit f reading.And they ften spend their time n their cell phnes r the Internet.Hwever，reading has many advantages.
First f all，we can learn mre abut the wrld by reading.Besides，it can help us relax.S it is really imprtant fr us t keep reading.What can we d t help students t keep reading？Here is my advice.
First，it's a gd idea t start a reading club，s we can learn frm each ther.Secnd，parents are suppsed t set up a family rule.We shuld use cell phnes prperly s that we can have mre time t read.On April 10，2025，15-year-ld Chinese diver Liu Mei achieved a remarkable victry at the FINA Diving Grand Prix in Sydney，Australia.Liu Mei perfrmed a difficult dive with a difficulty scre f elegant mvements and entry int the water wn her high marks frm the judges.With a ttal scre f 450.80 pints，she utperfrmed all her cmpetitrs.
"I've been training hard fr this cmpetitin.I was a bit nervus n the platfrm，but nce I started my dive，I fcused n every mvement.This win gives me mre cnfidence，and I'm lking frward t future internatinal cmpetitins，" Liu Mei said in an interview after the event.
The Terractta Army in Xi'an is ne f the mst famus histrical heritages （遗产） in China.It attracts millins f visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year.The Terractta Army was built t Emperr Qin Shi Huang in his afterlife.These clay figures shw the high-level craftsmanship （工艺） f the Qin Dynasty.
Visitrs t the Terractta Army Museum can nt nly admire the magnificent sculptures （雕塑） but als learn abut the rich histry and culture f ancient China.The museum als ffers guided turs，which help visitrs better understand the stries behind these precius relics.
On May 5，2025，a new app named "Ec -Life" was launched in China.This app aims t encurage peple t live a mre envirnmentally life.Users can recrd their daily green actins，such as recycling waste，using public transprtatin，and saving water.Fr each green actin，users will earn pints.These pints can be exchanged fr prducts r discunts at partner stres.
An exhibitin was held in Shanghai frm May 10 t 20.At the exhibitin，visitrs culd experience hw the app wrks and learn abut varius envirnmental prtectin tips.The "Ec -Life" app is expected t play an imprtant rle in envirnmental awareness amng the public.
nline；when；visitr；he；like；everything；enjy；share；stne；ppular