甘肃省民乐县某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份甘肃省民乐县某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，七选五，完型填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（略）
二、阅读理解
A
Are yu fighting fr yur dreams? D yu want t get sme inspiratin frm thers’ jurneys? If s, dn’t miss the fllwing bks.
Outliers
Malclm Gladwell’s Outliers explrers the factrs that cntribute t success. Thrugh fascinating case studies, Gladwell argues that success is nt nly the result f individual talent but als a cmbinatin f pprtunity, timing, and hard wrk. This bk is perfect fr anyne seeking t understand the secrets behind extrardinary achievements.
The Glass Castle
Jeannette Walls’ inspiring memir(回忆录), The Glass Castle, describes her pr childhd in an unstable envirnment, highlighting the strength needed t vercme adversity. This bk is ideal fr thse wh want t understand human resilience and the jurney tward self-acceptance and healing.
The Rad Less Traveled
M. Sctt Peck’s The Rad Less Traveled is a pwerful guide t persnal grwth and spiritual develpment. It discusses the challenges f living a meaningful life and ffers insights n dealing with suffering, the imprtance f discipline, and spiritual maturity. This bk helps readers find inner strength and live a mre fulfilling life.
Atmic Habits
James Clear’s Atmic Habits is a practical guide t building gd habits and breaking bad nes. Clear prvides actinable strategies fr making small changes that lead t significant imprvements in life. This bk is perfect fr anyne lking t create lasting change and achieve their gals.
1. What des the bk Outliers write abut success?
A. It is a cmbinatin f factrs.B. It depends n persnal talent.
C. It is abut understanding secrets.D. It means extrardinary achievements.
2. Which authr grew up in pverty?
A. Malclm Gladwell.B. Jeannette Walls.
C. M. Sctt Peck.D. James Clear.
3. What is the cmmn theme f the fur bks?
A. Entertainment.B. Histrical facts.
C. Self-develpment.D. Scientific research.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了帮助个人提升，实现自我发展的四本书：Malclm Gladwell的《Outliers》，Jeannette Walls的《The Glass Castle》，M. Sctt Peck的《The Rad Less Traveled》，以及James Clear的《Atmic Habits》。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Outliers部分内容“Thrugh fascinating case studies, Gladwell argues that success is nt nly the result f individual talent but als a cmbinatin f pprtunity, timing, and hard wrk.(通过引人入胜的案例研究，Gladwell认为成功不仅是个人天赋的结果，也是机会、时机和努力的结合。)”可知，在书中，成功被描述为个人天赋，机会，时机以及努力多种因素的综合体。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章The Glass Castle部分内容“Jeannette Walls’ inspiring memir, The Glass Castle, describes her pr childhd in an unstable envirnment, highlighting the strength needed t vercme adversity.(Jeannette Walls的鼓舞人心的回忆录《The Glass Castle》描述了她在不稳定环境中的贫穷童年，强调了克服逆境所需的力量。)”可知，《The Glass Castle》的作者Jeannette Wall的童年经历了贫穷，不稳定。故选B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通过阅读文章内容，根据书籍描述中关键词句可知，“Outliers”中“understand the secrets behind extrardinary achievements(了解非凡成就背后的秘密)”可知，该书探讨成功因素，强调个人成就；“The Glass Castle”中“highlighting the strength needed t vercme adversity(强调克服逆境所需的力量)”可知，该书关注克服逆境和个人韧性；“The Rad Less Traveled”中“a pwerful guide t persnal grwth and spiritual develpment(个人成长和精神发展的有力指南)”可知，该书聚焦个人成长和精神发展；“Atmic Habits”中内容“a practical guide t building gd habits and breaking bad nes (养成好习惯和改掉坏习惯的实用指南)”可知，该书提供自我改进的实用策略。由此推知，所有书都涉及个人提升、自我发展和克服挑战，即，它们的共同主题是自我发展（self-develpment）。故选C项。
B
Zu Bin, 27, a building wrker frm Xinhua, Hunan prvince, was the first Chinese t be awarded first prize fr his splendid bricklaying technique at the Wrld Skills Cmpetitin in 2015.
Zu’s stry f cnstructin began in his early childhd when he played at a cnstructin site where his parents made a living, reprted CCTV. As he grew lder, he assisted them with their wrk. “At first, I was just helping them mve the bricks and mix mrtar (砂浆). Later n, I started learning the skill,” Zu tld China Daily.
Frm the mment he became a building wrker, Zu set strict standards fr himself t build every wall perfectly, brick by brick. Accrding t Zu, the mre walls wrkers build, the mre mney they will get. “But if I’m nt satisfied with my wrk, I wuld push it ver and red it. My fellw wrkers wuld rag me that n matter hw well I d, I wuldn’t get extra pay fr that. But I wanted t set the bar high fr myself,” said the 27-year-ld t China Daily. This wrking philsphy is surely part f the factrs that cntributed t his present glry.
When preparing fr the cmpetitin, he nt nly practiced fr ver ten hurs during the day, but als learned t read different diagrams at night, determining t build the best wall with all he can. Even if his hands were full f blisters (水泡), he didn’t stp. Finally he gt n the stage and wn a medal at his first shw, reprted China Daily.
Althugh he was crwned as a wrld champin, Zu is quite humble in life. Calling himself an rdinary migrant wrker, he said there are many mre utstanding craftsmen ut there. Zu is nly ne representative f the tens f thusands f cnstructin wrkers wh pursue excellence in their wrk.
4. What d we knw abut Zu?
A. He learned building skills frm his parents.
B. He was frced t wrk at a yung age.
C. His parents encuraged him t be a bricklayer.
D. He wn a medal at an internatinal cmpetitin.
5. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Zu’s career plan.B. Zu’s attitude tward his jb.
C. Zu’s clleague’s pinins f him.D. Zu’s effrt tward the cmpetitin.
6. What des the underlined wrd “rag” mean?
A. Cngratulate.B. Laugh at.C. Shw gratitude t.D. Fllw.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Zu?
A. Creative and strict.B. Hardwrking and humrus.
C. Determined and mdest.D. Scial and ambitius.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍一名叫邹彬的普通工人在平凡的刷墙工作中实现梦想，超越自我并获得国际大奖的励志故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Zu Bin, 27, a building wrker frm Xinhua, Hunan prvince, was the first Chinese t be awarded first prize fr his splendid bricklaying technique at the Wrld Skills Cmpetitin in 2015.(邹彬，27岁，来自湖南省新化市的一名建筑工人，是第一位在2015年世界技能大赛上因其出色的砌砖技术而获得一等奖的中国人)”可知，邹彬在一次国际比赛中获得了一等奖。故选D。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句话“Frm the mment he became a building wrker, Zu set strict standards fr himself t build every wall perfectly, brick by brick.(从成为一名建筑工人的那一刻起，邹彬就为自己制定了严格的标准，一砖一瓦地把每一面墙都砌得完美无瑕)”以及邹彬说的话“But if I’m nt satisfied with my wrk, I wuld push it ver and red it. My fellw wrkers wuld rag me that n matter hw well I d, I wuldn’t get extra pay fr that. But I wanted t set the bar high fr myself(但如果我对自己的工作不满意，我会把它推倒重来。我的同事会rag我，无论我做得多好，我都不会因此得到额外的报酬。但我想为自己设定更高的标准)”可知，第三段主要讲述邹彬对自己工作态度的要求严格。故选B。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段第二句话“Accrding t Zu, the mre walls wrkers build, the mre mney they will get. (邹彬说，工人们建的墙越多，他们得到的钱就越多)”以及邹彬说的话“But if I’m nt satisfied with my wrk, I wuld push it ver and red it.(但如果我对自己的工作不满意，我会把它推倒重来)”可知，工人的报酬是由他们所建造的墙的数量决定的，但是当邹彬不满意自己的工作时，他会推倒墙重做。由此可推知他的工友会嘲笑他无论他做的多好，都不会多拿钱。所以划线单词的意思为“嘲笑”。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段第一句话“When preparing fr the cmpetitin, he nt nly practiced fr ver ten hurs during the day, but als learned t read different diagrams at night, determining t build the best wall with all he can. (在准备比赛时，他不仅白天练习了十几个小时，晚上还学会了阅读不同的图表，决心竭尽全力建造最好的墙)”以及最后一段第一句话“Althugh he was crwned as a wrld champin, Zu is quite humble in life.(虽然邹彬是世界冠军，但他在生活中还是很谦虚的)”可推知，邹彬是一个意志力坚强但是又很谦虚的人。故选C。
C
If yu’re reading this in bed n yur phne, yu’re nt alne. Many peple use their phnes befre and after bedtime, especially yung adults and teens. Still, yu might want t stp sn. Using screens befre bed r in bed is believed t disrupt sleep, althugh the exact reasns are nt cmpletely clear.
In a new study, researchers lked int this issue by using data frm a large survey f 45, 202 university students in Nrway. They fund that using screens in bed is linked t a 59 percent higher chance f insmnia (失眠) and can result in 24 minutes less sleep each night.
“Sleep prblems are very cmmn amng students and have serius effects n mental health, schl perfrmance, and verall well-being,” says Gunnhild Jhnsen Hjetland, a clinical psychlgist at the Nrwegian Institute f Public Health. “Because s many peple use screens in bed, we wanted t see hw different screen activities affect sleep. We thught scial media might be wrse fr sleep because it is interactive (互动的) and can mtivate (激发) emtins.”
Hwever, the study fund that using scial media is n wrse fr sleep than ther screen activities. The type f screen activity desn’t matter as much as the ttal time spent using screens in bed. The researchers fund n significant differences between scial media and ther screen activities. This suggests that using screens in general is the main cause f sleep prblems, likely because it takes up time that culd be used fr resting.
“If yu have truble sleeping and think screen time might be a cause, try t reduce the use f screen in bed, and stp using screens at least 30 t 60 minutes befre sleep,” says Hjetland. “If yu use screens, cnsider turning ff ntificatins (通知) t reduce disruptins during the night.”
8. Hw des the authr begin the argument?
A. By listing different pinins.
B. By referring t scientific data.
C. By mentining a cmmn act.
D. By analyzing cause and effect.
9. Why did researchers initially guess scial media culd affect sleep mre?
A. It included emtinal inspiratin.
B. It cntained vilent cntent.
C. It was entirely used by students.
D. It required frequent physical interactin.
10. Which is the practical advice Hjetland prvides?
A. Reading e-bks instead f scial media.
B. Aviding using screen fr a while befre bed.
C. Increasing daytime physical activity.
D. Stpping using screens after supper.
11. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Screen Time in Bed May Increase Sleeplessness
B. Gd Sleep Is Key t Students’ Perfrmance
C. Scial Media Has the Wrst Effect n Mental Health
D. Reading n Phnes Is Cmmn Amng Teens and Yung Adults
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了睡前使用电子设备对睡眠的影响，并通过一项大规模调查数据说明床上使用屏幕与失眠风险增加及睡眠时间减少的关联，最后给出实用建议。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段首句“If yu’re reading this in bed n yur phne, yu’re nt alne. (如果你正在床上用手机阅读本文，你并不孤单。)”可知，作者通过描述一种普遍行为（睡前使用手机）引入话题。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段Gunnhild Jhnsen Hjetland的观点“We thught scial media might be wrse fr sleep because it is interactive and can mtivate emtins. (我们认为社交媒体可能对睡眠更不利，因为它是互动的，可能激发情绪。)”可知，研究人员最初猜测社交媒体影响更大是因为其包含情感激发（emtinal inspiratin）。故选A项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段Hjetland的建议“try t reduce the use f screen in bed, and stp using screens at least 30 t 60 minutes befre sleep (减少床上使用屏幕的时间，睡前至少30-60分钟停止使用)”可知，实用建议是睡前一段时间避免使用屏幕。故选B项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕“床上使用屏幕”与“睡眠问题”的关联展开，重点说明屏幕使用时间（而非活动类型）是导致失眠的主因，尤其是第一段的“Using screens befre bed r in bed is believed t disrupt sleep (睡前或在床上使用屏幕被认为会扰乱睡眠)”以及第二段的“They fund that using screens in bed is linked t a 59 percent higher chance f insmnia (失眠) and can result in 24 minutes less sleep each night. (他们发现，在床上使用屏幕会使失眠的几率增加59%，并且会导致每晚睡眠时间减少24分钟。)”可知，A项“床上使用屏幕可能增加失眠”最贴合主题，适合作标题。故选A项。
D
By the end f 2025, space explratin will witness significant milestnes, blending gvernment ambitin and private innvatin. America’s Artemis prgramme, delayed by technical issues with the Orin spacecraft’s heat shield and life-supprt systems, aims t send fur astrnauts n a ten-day lunar fly-by missin in late 2025. They will rbit the Mn in a figure-f-eight path befre returning t Earth, thugh ptential delays remain.
India’s Gagnayaan human-spaceflight prgramme may make its mark in 2025, as the cuntry hpes t jin the list f natins that have sent astrnauts int space using dmestically develped rckets. Despite earlier hld-ups, the Indian Space Research Organisatin (ISRO) plans t launch astrnauts n a missin t spend several days in lw-Earth rbit.
Unmanned missins will als take centre stage. In May 2025, China’s Tianwen-2 prbe will depart fr the near-Earth asterid 469219 Kam’ alewa, while the jint Eurpean-Japanese BepiClmb prbe is set t reach Mercury in December. The Eurpean Space Agency (ESA) is preparing the first flight f Space Rider, a reusable rbtic spaceplane designed t be launched by rcket and g back t Earth fr reuse. Unlike the Space Shuttle, it serves as a rbtic space labratry, fcusing n autmated scientific missins.
Private cmpanies will play a crucial rle in 2025’s space activities. SpaceX, already a dminant frce, will cntinue testing its massive Starship rcket and expanding its Starlink satellite cnstellatin (卫星群). The cmpany plans t launch the “direct-t-cell” service, enabling rdinary smartphnes t cnnect directly with Starlink satellites and prvide mbile cverage in underserved areas. Tech giant Amazn will advance its Kuiper satellite cnstellatin, while Rcket Lab aims t launch its reusable Neutrn rcket, building n the success f its smaller Electrn rcket. Several privately funded lunar missins, including rbtic landers and rvers, are scheduled t launch n a single SpaceX rcket in January. Ntable is the Venus Life Finder (VLF), a $10m jint prject by MIT, Rcket Lab, and philanthrpists, set t search fr life in Venus’ cluds with a simple rbtic instrument — highlighting hw private effrts nw match gvernment budgets in csmic ambitin.
12. What caused the delay in America’s Artemis prgramme?
A. Technical flaws in the spacecraft.B. Budget cuts fr lunar missins.
C. Astrnaut training cmplicatins.D. Launch site scheduling cnflicts.
13. What makes the ESA’s Space Rider different frm the Space Shuttle?
A. It is intended fr crewed missins.B. It priritizes reusable technlgy.
C. It functins as a rbtic space lab.D. It requires n rcket launch.
14. What is the gal f SpaceX’s Starlink “direct-t-cell” service?
A. T prvide high-speed internet in remte areas.
B. T enable cmmunicatin in uncvered regins.
C. T statin additinal satellites in lw-Earth rbit.
D. T cmpete with Amazn’s Kuiper cnstellatin.
15. Why is the Venus Life Finder (VLF) missin significant?
A. It uses advanced telescpes t study Venus.
B. It represents the first private Mars explratin.
C. It wns a larger budget than gvernment missins.
D. It demnstrates private capability in space research.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是预计到2025年，太空探索领域在政府项目与私人企业创新的共同推动下，将取得一系列重大进展，涵盖载人航天、无人探测以及私营企业的太空活动等多个方面。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“America’s Artemis prgramme, delayed by technical issues with the Orin spacecraft’s heat shield and life-supprt systems, aims t send fur astrnauts n a ten-day lunar fly-by missin in late 2025.(美国的“阿尔忒弥斯”计划因“猎户座”飞船隔热罩和生命维持系统的技术问题而推迟，其目标是在2025年末派遣四名宇航员执行为期十天的绕月飞行任务。)”可知，飞船的技术缺陷导致了美国阿尔忒弥斯计划的推迟。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Unlike the Space Shuttle, it serves as a rbtic space labratry, fcusing n autmated scientific missins.(与Space Shuttle不同，它是一台机器人太空实验室，专注于自动化科学任务。)”可知，Space Rider和Space Shuttle之间的不同之处是它是一个机器人空间实验室。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The cmpany plans t launch the “direct-t-cell” service, enabling rdinary smartphnes t cnnect directly with Starlink satellites and prvide mbile cverage in underserved areas.(该公司计划推出“手机直连卫星”服务，使普通智能手机能够直接与“Starlink”卫星连接，为服务不足的地区提供移动网络覆盖。)”可知，SpaceX公司的Starlink“手机直连卫星”服务的目标是使未覆盖地区能够实现通信。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ntable is the Venus Life Finder (VLF), a $10m jint prject by MIT, Rcket Lab, and philanthrpists, set t search fr life in Venus’ cluds with a simple rbtic instrument — highlighting hw private effrts nw match gvernment budgets in csmic ambitin.(值得一提的是，Venus Life Finder (VLF)是麻省理工学院、火箭实验室和慈善家共同开展的一个耗资1000万美元的项目，计划使用一个简单的机器人仪器在金星云层中搜寻生命迹象——这凸显了如今私人项目在宇宙探索领域的雄心已可与政府预算相媲美。)”可知，Venus Life Finder (VLF)任务意义重大是因为它展示了私人在太空研究方面的能力。故选D。
三、七选五
One f the primary gals f cgnitive behaviral therapy (疗法) is finding effective ways t channel yur anxiety int prductive actin. The best pssible ne is under the care f an experienced mental health care prvider. Still, if yu are hping t stp being paralyzed (麻痹) by anxiety and use this energy t fuel and imprve yur life, yu can. ____16____
Set a gal. Gal-setting is ne way t use yur anxiety as fuel. Take ntice f yur anxius thughts and wrries. What are yu mst cncerned abut? ____17____ Instead f shaking in yur bts, get dwn t develping a plan that allws yu t vercme these fears.
Challenge yurself regularly t build resilience. Think f yur resilience t anxiety as a muscle. ____18____ Rather than aviding thse situatins that cause anxiety, gradually expse yurself t them mre ften. When yu d this, yu will find that, ver time, they lse their pwer. Fr instance, if yu hate public speaking, yu might benefit frm signing up fr a lcal Tastmasters club. Ding s will allw yu t practice speaking in frnt f a grup mre ften, which will reduce yur anxiety.
____19____ Anxiety can feel like a live wire in yur bdy. Yu can’t sit still r fcus. Exercise is a great activity t make use f this spare energy. Exercise ffers a hst f benefits like fighting ff illness and helping yu manage weight. One f the benefits mst helpful t yu, hwever, is its ability t neutralize anxiety and imprve yur md.
Perfrm reality testing. Yu dn’t have t becme a slave t yur anxius thughts, giving them permissin t get yu all wrked up. ____20____ Reality testing invlves assessing a situatin fr errrs in thinking. T assess the reality f this situatin, yu want t ask what evidence is there that says this is true. Did yur friends actually call yu lame? Are they aviding yu?
A. What are yur biggest fears?
B. Put them t the test instead.
C. Burn ff nervus energy with physical activity.
D. Hw can yu deal with getting fired if it des happen?
E. The mre yu use the muscle, the strnger it becmes.
F. Just transfrm anxiety int actin by using psitive strategies.
G. When yu find yurself becming anxius, check yur thught patterns.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出，认知行为疗法的主要目标之一是找到有效的方法将焦虑转化为有成效的行动。本文重点介绍了具体的策略。
【16题详解】
由上文“One f the primary gals f cgnitive behaviral therapy (疗法) is finding effective ways t channel yur anxiety int prductive actin. The best pssible ne is under the care f an experienced mental health care prvider. Still, if yu are hping t stp being paralyzed (麻痹) by anxiety and use this energy t fuel and imprve yur life, yu can. (认知行为疗法的主要目标之一是找到有效的方法将你的焦虑转化为富有成效的行动。最好的方法是在经验丰富的心理健康护理人员的照顾下进行。然而，如果你希望不再被焦虑所麻痹，而是利用这种能量来推动和改善你的生活，你可以。)”及下文“Set a gal. Gal-setting is ne way t use yur anxiety as fuel. (设定目标。设定目标是利用焦虑作为动力的一种方式。)”对利用焦虑作为动力提出建议可知，本空应承上启下，强调要将焦虑转化为行动，F选项中actin对应上文prductive actin，且psitive strategies对应下文Set a gal等积极策略，F选项“Just transfrm anxiety int actin by using psitive strategies. (只需运用积极的策略将焦虑转化为行动。)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选F。
【17题详解】
由上文“Set a gal. Gal-setting is ne way t use yur anxiety as fuel. Take ntice f yur anxius thughts and wrries. What are yu mst cncerned abut? (设定目标。设定目标是利用焦虑作为动力的一种方式。注意你的焦虑和担忧。你最关心的是什么？)”和下文“Instead f shaking in yur bts, get dwn t develping a plan that allws yu t vercme these fears. (不要畏缩不前，而是着手制定一个能让你克服这些恐惧的计划。)”可知，上文提到设定目标并利用焦虑作为动力，并询问你最关心的是什么，下文提出不要畏缩，本空应进一步提问最害怕的是什么。A选项“What are yur biggest fears? (你最害怕的是什么？)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选A。
【18题详解】
由上文“Challenge yurself regularly t build resilience. Think f yur resilience t anxiety as a muscle. (定期挑战自己以增强韧性。把你的抗焦虑韧性想象成一块肌肉。)”及下文“Rather than aviding thse situatins that cause anxiety, gradually expse yurself t them mre ften. (与其避免那些会引起焦虑的情况，不如让自己更频繁地接触这些情况。)”可知，上文提到把抗焦虑韧性想象成一块肌肉，下文则指出要让自己更频繁地接触焦虑情况，本空应强调锻炼这块“肌肉”，“The mre yu use the muscle, the strnger it becmes. (你越使用这块肌肉，它就越强壮。)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选E。
【19题详解】
由下文“Anxiety can feel like a live wire in yur bdy. Yu can’t sit still r fcus. Exercise is a great activity t make use f this spare energy. (焦虑就像你体内的一根带电的电线。你无法静坐或集中注意力。运动是利用这种多余能量的好方法。)”可知，本段主要讲的是通过运动来消耗因焦虑而产生的多余能量，C选项“Burn ff nervus energy with physical activity. (通过体育活动消耗紧张的能量。)”能够概括本段主旨，符合题意。故选C。
【20题详解】
由上文“Yu dn’t have t becme a slave t yur anxius thughts, giving them permissin t get yu all wrked up. (你不必成为焦虑想法的奴隶，允许它们让你紧张不安。)”及下文“Reality testing invlves assessing a situatin fr errrs in thinking. (现实测试涉及对一种情况进行评估，以找出思维中的错误。)”可知，上文指出不要成为焦虑想法的奴隶，下文则提到现实测试可以评估一种情况以找出思维中的错误，本空应强调对焦虑进行测试，而不是被其控制，B选项“Put them t the test instead. (相反，要对它们进行测试。)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选B。
四、完型填空
In an era cntrlled by high-speed trains and budget flights, a grwing number f yung travelers are redefining explratin by chsing slw jurneys via public bus. The trend (趋势) is driven by a ___21___ fr deeper cultural engagement and cst-effective travel. It is ___22___ the way the yunger generatin experience the cuntry’s ___23___ landscapes and cultures, ranging frm the rcky muntains and ancient villages t the busy cities and castal cmmunities.
I, a cllege student majring in ___24___, planned t take buses n my winding jurney alng the public ___25___ netwrk, at a lw cst. My ___26___ in buses began in kindergarten. I lved it s much that I first chse t start with a bus ___27___ frm Shenyang t Fushun. ___28___ hw the lcal peple led a life was truly a feast fr my eyes. It satisfied my desire t experience the lcal custms and cultures ___29___. On the way, I was devted t ____30____ practice — cllecting and writing news stries.
Yu culdn’t imagine I culd ____31____ frm Yantai t Weihai fr just 30 yuan. My first vide ____32____ my bus trip and unexpectedly stirred up many peple’s likes n scial media. It ____33____ me t keep sharing these jurneys.
My ambitius Beijing-Hng Kng jurney required days f planning. I didn’t ____34____ navigatin apps in my phne. ____35____, I used a map t find my way. If a bus line was canceled, I’d turn back t find ther ptins t get t the destinatin.
21. A. desireB. respectC. pityD. fear
22. A. maintainingB. blckingC. reshapingD. quitting
23. A. limitedB. diverseC. agriculturalD. similar
24. A. artB. financeC. jurnalismD. philsphy
25. A. electricityB. technlgyC. entertainmentD. transprtatin
26. A. interestB. faithC. failureD. difficulty
27. A. designerB. rideC. signalD. principle
28. A. ExplainingB. DescribingC. ObservingD. Writing
29. A. n purpseB. n businessC. in despairD. in persn
30. A. prfessinalB. physicalC. mralD. medical
31. A. apprachB. measureC. chargeD. travel
32. A. investigatedB. appliedC. dcumentedD. prevented
33. A. prpsedB. inspiredC. scaredD. frced
34. A. give upB. deal withC. adapt tD. depend n
35. A. InsteadB. SeldmC. OtherwiseD. Therefre
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在高效交通时代，年轻旅行者正通过廉价公交旅行重新定义探索，追求深度文化体验，身为新闻系学生的作者以公交车为移动观察站，从30元的跨城之旅到筹划北京—香港之旅，用专业视角记录中国城乡的真实脉动。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：推动这一趋势的是人们对更深层次文化接触和低成本旅游的渴望。A. desire渴望；B. respect尊重；C. pity怜悯；D. fear恐惧。根据下文“fr deeper cultural engagement and cst-effective travel”可知，人们对更深层次文化接触和低成本旅游的渴望能推动这一趋势。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：从落基山脉和古老的村庄到繁忙的城市和沿海社区，它正在重塑年轻一代体验这个国家多样化景观和文化的方式。A. maintaining维护；B. blcking阻挡；C. reshaping重塑；D. quitting放弃。根据上文“a grwing number f yung travelers are redefining explratin by chsing slw jurneys via public bus”可知，年轻旅行者通过选择乘坐公共汽车进行缓慢的旅行来重新定义探索，因此是重塑他们体验景观和文化的方式。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从落基山脉和古老的村庄到繁忙的城市和沿海社区，它正在重塑年轻一代体验这个国家多样化景观和文化的方式。A. limited有限的；B. diverse多样的；C. agricultural农业的；D. similar相似的。根据下文“ranging frm the rcky muntains and ancient villages t the busy cities and castal cmmunities.”可知，落基山脉、古老的村庄、繁忙的城市和沿海社区展现的是多样的景观。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是一名新闻专业的大学生，我计划乘坐公交车沿着公共交通网络蜿蜒而行，成本很低。A. art艺术；B. finance金融；C. jurnalism新闻业；D. philsphy哲学。根据下文“On the way, I was devted t _____ practice — cllecting and writing news stries.”可知，作者致力于收集和撰写新闻报道，说明他是一名新闻专业的大学生。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是一名新闻专业的大学生，我计划乘坐公交车沿着公共交通网络蜿蜒而行，成本很低。A. electricity电力；B. technlgy技术；C. entertainment娱乐；D. transprtatin交通。根据上文“take buses”可知，公交车属于公共交通网络。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对公交车的兴趣始于幼儿园。A. interest兴趣；B. faith信念；C. failure失败；D. difficulty困难。根据下文“I lved it s much”可知，作者喜爱乘坐公交车出行，因此是指对公交车的兴趣始于幼儿园。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我太喜欢它了，所以我首先选择了搭乘从沈阳到抚顺的公交车。A. designer设计师；B. ride搭乘；C. signal信号；D. principle原则。根据下文“frm Shenyang t Fushun”可知，作者是选择搭乘从沈阳到抚顺的公交车。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：观察当地人的生活真是一场赏心悦目的盛宴。A. Explaining解释；B. Describing描述；C. Observing观察；D. Writing写作。根据下文“a feast fr my eyes”可知，观察当地人的生活是赏心悦目的盛宴。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：它满足了我亲身体验当地风土人情的愿望。A. n purpse故意；B. n business出差；C. in despair绝望中；D. in persn亲自。根据上文“It satisfied my desire t experience the lcal custms and cultures”可知，作者是想亲身体验当地风土人情。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在此过程中，我致力于专业实践——收集和撰写新闻报道。A. prfessinal专业的；B. physical身体的；C. mral道德的；D. medical医疗的。根据下文“cllecting and writing news stries”可知，收集和撰写新闻报道是作者的专业实践。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你无法想象我从烟台旅行到威海只花了30元。A. apprach接近；B. measure测量；C. charge收费；D. travel旅行。根据下文“frm Yantai t Weihai fr just 30 yuan”可知，作者从烟台旅行到威海只花了30元。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的第一个视频记录了我的巴士之旅，意外地在社交媒体上引起了很多人的点赞。A. investigated调查；B. applied应用；C. dcumented记录；D. prevented预防。根据上文“My first vide”和下文“my bus trip”可知，作者的第一个视频记录了自己的巴士之旅。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这激励我继续分享这些旅程。A. prpsed提议；B. inspired启发；C. scared使害怕；D. frced强迫。根据上文“My first vide ___12___ my bus trip and unexpectedly stirred up many peple’s likes n scial media.”可知，作者的第一个视频意外地在社交媒体上引起了很多人的点赞，因此是受激励继续分享这些旅程。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不依赖手机上的导航应用程序。A. give up放弃；B. deal with处理；C. adapt t适应；D. depend n依赖。根据下文“I used a map t find my way”可知，作者用地图来找路，因此是不依赖手机上的导航应用程序。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我用地图来找路。A. Instead相反；B. Seldm很少；C. Otherwise否则；D. Therefre因此。根据上文“navigatin apps in my phne”和下文“I used a map t find my way”可知，地图和手机上的导航应用程序是相反的选择，因此用Instead“相反”引出用地图找路。故选A。
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stars Cllective Film Entertainment Grup is prducing an ambitius animated film trilgy ____36____ (base) n Jurney t the West, ne f China’s fur great classical nvels, and the cmpany revealed this n the first day f Hng Kng FilMart.
The trilgy — Ba Jie, Mnkey King and Ne Zha — aims t intrduce and expand Eastern mythlgy (神话) ____37____ glbal audiences, building n recent successes in the space. The prject cmes as Eastern mythlgy cntinues gaining ppularity in ____38____ (entertain), with vide game Black Myth: Wukng, which is adapted frm Chinese mythlgy, ____39____ (hit) recrd-breaking sales f 28 millin cpies ($1. 25 billin in revenue) since its August 2024 release.
Jurney t the West, which ____40____ (translate) int mre than 40 languages, is described ____41____ an Eastern cmbinatin f The Odyssey and The Lrd f the Rings.
Peter Lu, ____42____ (fund) f Stars Cllective, said: “Our Jurney t the West trilgy represents a new chapter in glbal strytelling. We're nt just adapting a classic tale, we’re revlutinizing ____43____ Eastern mythlgy can be presented n the wrld stage. Our missin is t create ____44____ extrardinary experience that bridges cultures and generatins, cmbining timeless strytelling with cutting-edge technlgy. This prject uses innvative ways, ____45____ n glbal audience has ever experienced, t present Chinese mythlgy. ”
【答案】36. based 37. t 38. entertainment 39. hitting 40. has been translated 41. as 42. funder 43. hw 44. an 45. which
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了美国娱乐公司Stars Cllective在香港国际影视展上宣布，正在根据中国古典名著《西游记》改编动画三部曲，分别是《八戒》《美猴王》和《哪吒》，旨在将东方神话展现给全球观众。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Stars Cllective影视集团正在制作一部雄心勃勃的动画电影三部曲，该三部曲以中国四大古典名著之一的《西游记》为基础，该公司在香港电影节的第一天透露了这一消息。本句已有谓语动词is prducing，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词trilgy，动词base与名词trilgy之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词based作后置定语。故填based。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意：这三部曲——《八戒》、《美猴王》和《哪吒》——旨在向全球观众介绍和推广东方神话，并借鉴了该领域最近的成功经验。表示“向……介绍和推广东方神话”，所以空处需用介词t。故填t。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意：随着东方神话在娱乐领域越来越受欢迎，该项目应运而生，其中改编自中国神话的电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》自2024年8月发布以来，销量已创纪录，达到2800万份（收入12.5亿美元）。介词in后需接名词作宾语，entertain的名词为entertainment，在句中表“娱乐领域”，故填entertainment。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。为with复合结构，宾语vide game Black Myth: Wukng和动词hit之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作宾补。故填hitting。
【40题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：《西游记》已被翻译成40多种语言，被誉为东方版的《奥德赛》和《指环王》的结合体。空处为定语从句的谓语动词。从句使用现在完成时态，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，且which指代Jurney t the West，在从句中作主语，与动词translate之间为被动关系，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态的被动语态：has/have been dne，主语which指代Jurney t the West，表单数概念。故填has been translated。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：同上。be described as...为固定搭配，表示“被描述为……”，所以空处需用介词as。故填as。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：Stars Cllective影视集团创始人Peter Lu表示：“我们的《西游记》三部曲代表了全球叙事的新篇章。我们不仅仅是在改编一个经典故事，我们正在彻底改变东方神话在世界舞台上的呈现方式。我们的使命是创造一种非凡的体验，将文化和几代人联系起来，将永恒的故事与尖端技术结合起来。这个项目以创新的方式呈现中国神话，这是全球观众从未体验过的。”空处需用名词作Peter Lu的同位语，表示“Stars Cllective影视集团创始人”，fund的名词funder“创始人”符合句意，用单数形式。故填funder。
【43题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意同上。空处需引导名词性从句，作动词revlutinizing的宾语；从句中缺少方式状语，表示 “……的方式”，所以空处需用连接副词hw引导宾语从句。故填hw。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：同上。空处需用冠词修饰名词experience，此处表示泛指，表示“一种非凡的体验”，experience“体验”为可数名词，句中表泛指，所以空处需用不定冠词，extrardinary的发音以元音音素开头，所以空处需用不定冠词an。故填an。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：同上。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是innvative ways，指物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，所以空处需用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。
六、书面表达
46. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jim正在准备主题为“保护野生动物”的演讲稿，发来邮件咨询相关信息，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括:
1.野生动物生存现状；
2.保护野生动物的措施。
注意: 参考词汇: wildlife prtectin
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jim,
Glad t hear yu’re preparing a speech n wildlife prtectin. Here’s sme infrmatin.
Currently, many wild animals are endangered due t habitat lss, illegal hunting, and climate change. Fr example, species like tigers and elephants face rapid ppulatin decline. Urgent actin is needed!
T prtect them, gvernments shuld strengthen laws against paching and expand nature reserves. Additinally, raising public awareness thrugh educatin is vital. Everyne can help by supprting ec-friendly rganizatins r aviding prducts frm illegal wildlife trade.
Hpe this helps! Gd luck with yur speech!
Yurs,
Li Hua
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, Mrs. Green asked everyne abut their dream jbs. The classrm suddenly gt filled with eager vices as classmates enthusiastically shared their dreams. “I want t be a cllege prfessr,” said Sarah cnfidently. “I dream f becming a basketball player,” exclaimed Mike with light in his eye. The air was filled with dreams f dctrs, nurses, plice and varius prfessins.
When Mrs. Green turned her attentin t me, inquiring abut my future career, I hesitated. “I dn’t knw yet,” I admitted. Then she asked if I wished t fllw in my dad’s ftsteps. “N,” I replied firmly.
My dad is a distinguished dctr with a demanding schedule, wh ften finds himself engaged in the respnsibilities f his jb. Thus, he ften return s hme late in the evening. The limited time we spent tgether during my grwth created a nticeable distance in ur relatinship. I had such a lt t cmplain abut his jb and thus being a dctr wuld be the last ptin I wuld take.
Upn hearing my respnse, Mrs. Green remained silent. Instead, she encuraged me t reflect further.
A turning pint came when ur schl rganized a cultural festival. It was an imprtant event, and we had been preparing fr it fr a lng time. Fr my rle, I needed t purchase a cstume. Unfrtunately, my mther was abrad, s the respnsibility fell n my father. Unwillingly, I agreed, acknwledging that there was n ther chice.
In the mall, my dad’s unfamiliarity with the shpping list became apparent. Despite Mm’s thrugh list, we wandered aimlessly thrugh the flrs, struggling t find the necessary items. As we did, I felt a grwing sense f discmfrt.
Suddenly, a chas drew ur attentin. A crwd had gathered, and smene was shuting fr help. It turned ut that an elderly custmer had a fall, and nlkers were at a lss n hw t assist.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Withut hesitatin, my father rushed frward.
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Fr the first time, I felt a sense f pride in his wrk.
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【答案】
Withut hesitatin, my father rushed frward. He pushed thrugh the crwd, his demeanr calm and cllected despite the chas arund him. Kneeling beside the elderly custmer, he quickly assessed the situatin and instructed bystanders t call an ambulance. With gentle hands, he cmfrted the frightened ld man, assuring him that help was n the way. As he tended t the injured, my father’s expertise as a dctr shne thrugh, and I culdn’t help but be impressed. His actins spke luder than any wrds ever culd, shwing me a side f him I had never seen befre. The crwd dispersed, and when the ambulance arrived, my father carefully explained the situatin t the paramedics befre they tk the elderly man away. Standing there, watching him, I realized that being a dctr wasn’t just abut lng hurs and sacrifices; it was als abut making a difference in peple’s lives.
Fr the first time, I felt a sense f pride in his wrk. As we walked ut f the mall, I culdn’t help but ask him abut his experiences as a dctr, and he shared stries f the mments that had brught him jy and fulfillment. I listened intently, seeing him in a new light. That night, when he returned hme late, instead f feeling annyed, I greeted him with a hug and thanked him fr what he did. Frm then n, ur relatinship began t mend, and I fund myself lking up t him in a way I never had befre. My perspective n his jb changed, and I realized that being a dctr wasn’t just a demanding prfessin; it was a calling that allwed him t tuch lives and make a real impact. As I grew lder, I even fund myself cnsidering fllwing in his ftsteps, inspired by his dedicatin and cmpassin.