黑龙江省绥化市海伦市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学英语试题（解析版）

这是一份黑龙江省绥化市海伦市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学英语试题（解析版），共27页。
1. —What can I d fr yu, sir?
—I want ________ iPhne 16 fr my wife as ________ useful gift.
A. an; aB. a; anC. an; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——先生，我能为您做些什么？——我想给我妻子买一部iPhne 16作为一份有用的礼物。
考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，泛指“一个……”；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据语境可知，第一个空泛指一部iPhne 16，且“iPhne”是元音音素/aɪ/开头，应用an修饰；第二个空也表示泛指一份礼物，且useful是辅音音素开头，应用a修饰。故选A。
2. —I want t knw if he ________ back tmrrw.
—I’ll call yu as sn as he ________.
A. will cme；will returnB. will cme；returnsC. cmes；will return
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想知道明天他是否会回来。——他一回来我就给你打电话。
考查动词时态。cme来；cmes第三人称单数形式；will cme一般将来时；return返回；returns第三人称单数形式；will return一般将来时；根据“I want t knw if tmrrw.”可知，这是一个由if引导的宾语从句；由时间状语“tmrrw”可知，用一般将来时；答语是 as sn as 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选 B。
3. —Wuld yu like ____t eat?
—Yes, please.
A. anything deliciusB. delicius anythingC. smething delicius
【答案】C
【详解】句意：﹣你想要一些美味的东西吗？﹣是的，请。考查不定代词的用法。smething，anything，everything，nthing等不定代词被修饰时，修饰词置后，smething用于疑问句中表示建议或请求，期望得到肯定回答，anything 用语一般疑问句和否定句；结合句意和语境可知选C．
4. 【2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】WeChat is widely used. _____the yung _____the ld are interested in it.
A. Either ; rB. Neither ; nrC. Nt nly ; but als
【答案】C
【详解】句意：微信被广泛应用。不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。考查连词辨析。A. Either ; r ：或者……或者……；不是……就是……；B. Neither ; nr ：既不……也不……；C. Nt nly ; nt nly…… but als……：“不仅……而且”“既……又”。结合句意和语境可知选C。
点睛：（一）当 ，nt nly…but als，连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，也就是遵循“就近原则”。例如，1.Neither he nr she is at hme tday. 今天他和她都不在家。2. Either yu r I am ging there tmrrw. 明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。 3.Nt nly the students but als their teacher is enjying the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。（二）the+形容词，表示一类…，谓语动词用复数。
5. The weather in Qiqihar is clder than ____in Shanghai.
A. thseB. itC. that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：齐齐哈尔的天气要比上海的天气要更冷一些。考查代词辨析。thse意思是"那些"代指前面出现的复数名词；it意思是"它"代替前面出现的名词；that意思是"那"代替前面出现的名词，整个句子，或句子的部分内容。根据"The weather in Qiqihar is clder than ____in Shanghai．"因此可知这句话的意思是"齐齐哈尔的天气要比上海的天气要更冷一些．"所以要用that来代替句子主语the weather．结合句意和语境可知选C．
6. —Smene is kncking at the dr, Is it Tm?
—It _____him. He has gne t Beijing.
A. may nt beB. can’t beC. mustn’t be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：﹣有人在敲门，是汤姆吗？﹣不可能是他，他去北京了。考查情态动词辨析。A.may nt be可能不是；B. can't be不可能，表示否定推测；C. mustn't be不可以。英文中用情态动词表示推测，情态动词must， may，might，culd表肯定推测，而表示否定推测用can’t。根据He has gne t Beijing，可知他去北京了，所以不可能是他。故选B．
7. —It takes me half an hur ________ playing the pian. Hw abut yu?
—I usually spend 20 minutes ________ it.
A. practicing; nB. t practice; inC. t practice; n
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我练习弹钢琴要花半个小时。你呢?——我通常花20分钟弹钢琴。
考查固定句型及介词辨析。practice“练习”，动词；n“在……上面”；in“在……里面”。It takes/tk sb. st/sm. t d sth.是固定句型，意为“花费某人时间或金钱做某事”；spend st./sm n/ding sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事花费了多少时间或金钱”。故选C。
8. 【2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】—The light is n. When yu leave, please _____.
—OK， I wn’t frget ____it.
A. turn it ff; t dB. turn ff it ; dingC. turn n it; t d
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-----灯亮着。当你离开的时候，请关掉。----好吧，我不会忘记的。考查动词短语辨析。turn ff：关闭，关掉，ff是副词，当代词（it，them）做宾语时，应放在turn和ff中间；frget t d sth.：忘记做某事（这件事还没有做），frget ding sth.：忘记做某事（这件事已经做完了）；结合句意和语境可知选A。
9. 【2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】—Hw lng is it since he _____this schl?
—He _____fr three years.
A. has left ; has leftB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has left
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——自从他离开这个学校时间是多长了？——他离开了3年了。根据since后用短暂性动词leave，表示时间点，根据句意用过去时态；根据fr three years时间段，用延续性动词be away，根据 fr three years用现在完成时态；故选B
点睛：leave+地点，离开某地，例如：He left Beijing yesterday. leave fr+地点，离开去某地，例如：He left fr Beijing yesterday.leave是短暂性动词不能接时间段，如果说离开多长时间要用be away 例如：He will be away a week.
10. I didn’t knw _____.
A. what we culd dB. hw we culd dC. what can we d
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我不知道我们能做什么。考查宾语从句。D是及物动词，应用疑问代词what做它的宾语，排除B选项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，而C是疑问语序，故选A。
11. —Tell Jim ________ t remind me t call his class teacher.
—Sure, I wn’t.
A. desn’t frgetB. nt t frgetC. nt frget
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——告诉吉姆别忘了提醒我给他班主任打电话。——好的，我不会忘的。
考查动词不定式的否定形式。tell sb. (nt) t d sth.为固定结构，表示“告诉某人（不要）做某事”，否定形式需在不定式前加“nt”。故选B。
12. The new technlgy helps disabled peple in ________ life.
A. everydayB. every dayC. each day
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这项新技术在日常生活中帮助残疾人。
考查形容词的用法。everyday日常的，形容词；every day每天，副词短语；each day每一天，副词短语。空格后为名词“life”，需用形容词修饰，作定语。故选A。
13. —I have fund my watch, Mum.
—Oh, really? When ________ yu ________ it?
A. will; findB. have; fundC. did; find
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我已经找到我的手表。——噢，真的吗？你什么时候找到的？
考查一般过去时态。will find是一般将来时态；have fund是现在完成时态；did find是一般过去时态。根据“I have fund my watch”可知手表已经找到了，“when”是询问过去什么时间点找到的，需用一般过去时态，选项C符合题意。故选C。
14. Dreams are beautiful. Hwever, t _________ them needs lts f time and wrk.
A. discverB. findC. achieve
【答案】C
【详解】句意：梦想是美好的。然而，实现梦想需要付出许多时间和努力。
考查动词辨析。discver发现；find找到；achieve实现。根据“Dreams are beautiful. Hwever, ”可知是实现梦想。故选C。
15. Sme peple wn’t realize the imprtance f their friendship____ they lse it.
A. afterB. whenC. until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：有些人直到失去了友谊，才意识到友谊的重要。
考查连词词义辨析。after在……之后；when当……时；until直到。根据“Sme peple wn’t realize”可知，句意指有些人直到失去了友谊才意识到它的重要性，nt…until直到……才。故选C。
16. I was made ________ the bedrm nce a day.
A. cleaningB. t cleanC. cleaned
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我被迫每天打扫一次卧室。
考查动词不定式。make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”，主动语态中省略不定式t的，在变被动语态中，必须加上t。故选B。
17. Lei Feng ________ fr many years, but his spirit is still encuraging us.
A. diedB. has diedC. has been dead
【答案】C
【详解】句意：雷锋已经去世许多年了，但他的精神仍然激励着我们。
考查动词时态以及延续性动词。fr+一段时间，要与现在完成时连用，排除A选项。且动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，be dead是延续性动词，故选C。
18. Online maps make ________ easy t lcate any place in the wrld.
A. neB. itC. that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在线地图使定位世界上的任何地方变得容易。
考查代词用法。ne一个，指代可数名词单数，指同类中的一个，表示泛指；it它，代词，可作形式宾语；that那个，指前面提到的同一类事物。分析句子结构可知，此句中的不定式“t lcate any place in the wrld”为真正的宾语，空处用it作形式宾语。故选B。
19. Smartphnes ________ t use in the classrm.
A. aren’t allwedB. aren’t allwingC. allw
【答案】A
【详解】句意：智能手机不被允许在教室里使用。
考查被动语态。aren’t allwed一般现在时的被动语态；aren’t allwing现在进行时的否定；allw允许，一般现在时。根据“Smartphnes…t use in the classrm.”可知smartphnes与allw之间是被动关系，即“智能手机不被允许在教室里使用”，故选A。
20. —I feel srry fr giving yu s much truble.
—________
A. Gd luck!B. It desn’t matter.C. I’m afraid s.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——很抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦。——没关系。
考查情景交际。Gd luck祝你好运；It desn’t matter没关系；I’m afraid s恐怕是这样。根据“I feel srry fr giving yu s much truble.”可知，此处应是回应对方的道歉，指没关系。故选B。
21. Mm makes me eat an apple every day ________ the dctr away.
A. keepsB. is keptC. t keep
【答案】C
【详解】句意：妈妈让我每天吃一个苹果，让医生远离我。
考查非谓语动词。根据“the dctr away”可知，吃苹果的目的是远离医生，应用动词不定式表目的，故选C。
22. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.
—______gd news it is!
A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
【答案】A
【详解】句意：---2022年第二十四届冬季奥运会将在中国举办。---它是多么好的消息啊！考查感叹句。news新闻，不可数名词，故“它是多么好的消息啊！”是what gd news it is! 结合句意和语境可知选C。
点睛：英语感叹句常用"what"和"hw"引导,"what"和"hw"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.1. 由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is)! 2. 由"hw"引导的感叹句："hw"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果hw修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是： Hw+ adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is)！
23. My yunger brther was brn ____the night f June21st. He is very cute.
A. inB. nC. at
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我兄弟出生于6月21号的一个晚上，他非常聪明。考查介词辨析。A. in在较长的时间段里，用in；B. n在具体某一天或某一天上午，下午或晚上用n；C. at在几点几分，或较短的时间用at。根据后文the night f June21st（6月21号的一个晚上）可知这是很具体的一天的晚上，用介词n，故选B．
24. Our cuntry is getting .We are prud f it.
A. mre and mre strngB. strng and strngC. strnger and strnger
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的国家正在变得越来越强大。我们以它为荣。
考查形容词比较级。根据句意“越来越……”比较级结构“形容词比较级+and+比较级”，strng是单音节，比较级词尾+er，故选C。
25. —Bks are ur friends. ________ d yu read bks?
—I read bks every day.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw snC. Hw lng
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——书是我们的朋友。你多久看一次书？——我每天都读书。
考查疑问词组辨析。Hw ften多久一次，询问频率；Hw sn多久以后；Hw lng多长时间。根据“I read bks every day”可知，空处是对频率进行提问。故选A。
二.完形填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Full Mn, Full Feelings
Chinese peple ____26____ been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes fr centuries. Mncakes are in the shape f a full mn n the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peple’s ____27____ t the families they lve and miss.
There are many traditinal flk stries abut this festival. ____28____, mst peple think that the stry f Chang’e is the mst tuching. Chang’e was Hu yi’s beautiful wife. After Hu yi ____29____ the nine suns, a gddess gave him magic medicine t thank him. Whever tk this culd live frever, and Hu Yi planned t take it with Chang’e. Hwever, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried ____30____ the medicine when Hu Yi was nt hme. Chang’e refused t give ____31____ and tk it all. ____32____ a result, she became very light and flew up t the mn. Hu Yi was ____33____ sad that he called ut her name t the mn every night. One night, he fund that the mn was very ____34____ and rund that he culd see his wife there. He quickly laid ____35____ her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden. Hw he wished that Chang’e culd cme back!
After this, peple started the traditin f admiring the mn and sharing mncakes with their families.
26. A. haveB. hasC. had
27. A. hpeB. ideasC. wishes
28. A. WheneverB. HweverC. Whatever
29. A. sht dwnB. sht atC. sht t
30. A. t stealB. stealingC. steal
31. A. him t itB. it himC. it t him
32. A. AsB. WithC. In
33. A. veryB. sC. t
34. A. brightlyB. brightC. brighter
35. A. utB. awayC. abut
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲嫦娥服不死药奔月，后羿悲伤思念，摆果品寄情的“嫦娥奔月”故事。
【26题详解】
句意：几个世纪以来，中国人一直都在庆祝中秋节并且享用月饼。
have有；has三单形式；had一般过去时。根据“fr centuries”可知此处要用现在完成进行时，结构是：have/has been ding。主语是Chinese peple，是复数，故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：月饼承载着人们对所爱和思念的家人的祝福。
hpe希望；ideas想法；wishes祝福。根据“They carry peple’s…t the families they lve and miss.”可知此处表达的是“把祝福带给家人”，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最动人的。
Whenever无论何时；Hwever然而；Whatever无论什么。根据“There are many traditinal flk stries abut this festival.”和“mst peple think that the stry f Chang’s is the mst tuching.”可知两者存在转折关系，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：后羿射下九个太阳之后，一位女神为了感谢他，给了他一剂仙药。
sht dwn射下、击落；sht at朝……射击；sht t向……射击。根据“After Hu yi…the nine suns”可知此处指的是“后羿射下九个太阳”，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：然而，有个名叫逄蒙的坏人，在后羿外出不在家时，试图偷走这剂仙药。
t steal偷，动词不定式；stealing动名词；steal动词原形。try t d sth.意为“试图做某事”，try ding sth.意为“尝试做某事”，根据“tried…the medicine when Hu Yi was nt hme.”可知此处指的是“后羿外出不在家时，坏人试图偷走这剂仙药”。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：嫦娥不肯把它给他，反而自己全都吃了。
him t it把他给它；it him表达有误；it t him把它给他。give sth. t sb.表示“把某物给某人”，故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：结果，她变得非常轻盈，飞到了月亮上。
As作为，当……的时候；With和……一起；In在……里面。As a result是固定短语，意为“结果”，符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：后羿如此悲伤，以至于他每晚都对着月亮呼唤嫦娥的名字。
very非常；s如此；t太。根据“Hu Yi was…sad that he called ut her name t the mn every night.”可知此处考查s…that，意为“如此……以至于……”，此处指的是后羿如此悲伤以至于每晚都对着月亮呼唤嫦娥的名字，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：一天晚上，他发现月亮非常明亮且圆，以至于他能在那里看到他的妻子。
brightly明亮地，是副词；bright明亮的，是形容词；brighter更明亮的，形容词的比较级。根据“the mn was very…and rund”可知，“be+形容词”构成系表结构，且此处没有表示比较的意思，故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：他立刻在花园里摆出了她最爱的水果和甜点。
ut向外，出来；away离开；abut关于。根据“He quickly laid…her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden.”可知此处考查lay ut，意为“摆放，布置”，此处表达的是后羿在花园里摆放嫦娥最喜欢的水果和甜点，故选A。
三.情景交际(本题共10小题，A小题每空1分，B小题每空1分。)
A完成下列句子，词数不限。
36. A: Des Zhng Nanshan cme frm China?
B: Yes. ________________.
【答案】He is a Chinese
【详解】根据“Des Zhng Nanshan cme frm China?”和“Yes.”可知，此处可回答“他是中国人”。故填He is a Chinese。
37. A: ________________?
B: There are tw big apples in the bx.
【答案】Hw many apples are there in the bx
【详解】根据答语“There are tw big apples in the bx.”可知，此处应询问盒子里有多少苹果，询问数量时可以用“Hw many + 可数名词的复数”。故填Hw many apples are there in the bx。
38. A: ________________?
B: The ty is very interesting.
【答案】Hw d yu like the ty/What d yu think f the ty
【详解】根据“The ty is very interesting.”可知，空处应询问对方对玩具的看法，可用句型“Hw d yu like/What d yu think f...”来提问。故填Hw d yu like the ty/What d yu think f the ty。
39. A: ________________?
B: The little pig is nly ten days ld.
【答案】Hw ld is the little pig
【详解】根据答句“The little pig is nly ten days ld.”可知小猪的年龄，问句要询问小猪有多大，“Hw ld”可以询问年龄，主语是“the little pig”，be动词用“is”。故填Hw ld is the little pig。
40. A: ________?
B: It is Sunday tday.
【答案】What day is it tday
【详解】根据“It is Sunday tday.”可知，询问今天星期几，what day is it tday符合句意，故填What day is it tday。
B
用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整
A：Excuse me, I am a reprter frm CCTV. ___41___?
B：Sure, please.
A：China Dream has becme the httest tpic since ur president Xi Jinping mentined it in his first public speech. Can yu tell me what yur dream is?
B：_____42_____. My dream is t becme the Minister f Educatin.
A：S great! _____43_____?
B：Because I want t help the left-behind children (留守儿童).Their parents g int the city t wrk. They are living a hard, lnely, even dangerus life!
A：_____44_____?
B：I will set up many schls in the city. S the children can nt nly get gd educatin, but als enjy parents' lve.
A：Sunds great! Everyne's dream makes up ur China Dream! I hpe that _____45_____.
B：Thank yu.
【答案】41. May I ask yu sme questins
42. Sure/ Certainly/Of curse
43. Why d yu want t be the Minister f Educatin/ Why d yu have such a dream
44. What will yu d fr them/ Hw will yu help them
45. yur dream will cme true/yu can realize yur dream
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一位记者采访了我，问了关于我的梦想。为什么会有这样的梦想？可以做些什么？我将在这个城市建立许多学校。让孩子不仅可以得到良好的教育，而且享受父母的爱。
【41题详解】
根据后文问你的梦想是什么？还提问了好几个问题？结合记者采访一般是问问题，故答案为May I ask yu sme questins。
【42题详解】
根据问题是你的梦想是什么？后文也告诉了他的梦想，所以此处应该是当然。故答案为Sure/ Certainly/Of curse。
【43题详解】
根据回答是Because I want t help the left-behind children 因为我想帮助留守儿童，故答案为Why d yu want t be the Minister f Educatin/ Why d yu have such a dream。
【44题详解】
根据I will set up many schls in the city.我将在这个城市建立许多学校。所以是措施，提问应该是你将为他们做什么？故答案为What will yu d fr them/ Hw will yu help them。
【45题详解】
根据I hpe和回答是谢谢，所以此处应该是我希望你梦想成真。故答案为yur dream will cme true/yu can realize yur dream。
四.综合运用(30分A题10分，Ｂ题10分，C题10分)
(A) (每空1分，共10分)
46. 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
The Chixin Festival f the Mia grup is usually celebrated in July r August f the lunar calendar when the new crps (庄稼) are almst ripe (成熟). It has a lng-standing (悠久的) histry. In the past, the Mia peple started this festival t give thanks fr the harvest and pray fr gd frtune in the future.
All members f the Mia cmmunity, including the yung and the ld, take part in this festival. Peple pick the newly-ripened (新成熟的) grains (谷物), vegetables, and fruits, and use them t make delicius fds. Then they ffer these fds t their ancestrs first. After that, there are traditinal activities like singing, dancing and s n. The Chixin Festival shws the Mia peple’s respect fr nature and their lve fr life.
Mind map
【答案】46. ①. July ②. August
47.①. has ②. been
48.①. All ②. members
49.①. thanks ②. harvest
50.①. ffer ②. dance
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了苗族的吃新节（Chixin Festival）的时间、历史、参与人群和庆祝活动。
【46题详解】
根据“The Chixin Festival f the Mia grup is usually celebrated in July r August f the lunar calendar…”可知，苗族的吃新节通常在农历七月或八月庆祝。故填July；August。
【47题详解】
根据文章“It has a lng-standing histry…”可知节日历史悠久，由题干“since”可知需用现在完成时（has been）。故填has；been。
【48题详解】
根据“All members f the Mia cmmunity, including the yung and the ld, take part in this festival.”可知，全体苗族成员参与节日。故填All；members。
【49题详解】
根据文章“…t give thanks fr the harvest and pray fr gd frtune…”可知过去人们为丰收感恩。故填thanks；harvest。
【50题详解】
根据“Then they ffer these fds t their ancestrs first. After that, there are traditinal activities like singing, dancing and s n.”可知，人们先献祭祖先，随后唱歌跳舞，ffer与make并列，dance与sing并列，都应用动词原形。故填ffer；dance。
(B) (每空1分，共10分)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
Alice was brn with a strange disease. She ____47____ (take) t many hspitals. Nne f the ____48____ (dctr) knew the cause f the disease. They tld her parents she wuld g blind and deaf.
Nw Alice is fifteen years ld. Her eyesight and hearing are s pr that she can’t see r hear clearly. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says t herself, “Whatever ____49____ (happen), I will never give up.” She ____50____ (hpe) t enjy her life. With her ____51____ (parent) help, she is traveling as much as she can. She is als sharing sme ____52____ (interest) things she experiences alng the way.
She als wants t help peple like her. Her dream is t help researchers find a methd (方法) fr her disease. If she can ____53____ (get) better, peple wh have the same disease may als be cured. In fact, she has ____54____ (raise) mney fr a fundatin (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Tw. Until nw, she has gt ver $150, 000!
Alice thinks ____55____ (help) thers can make her happier than having fun alne. She is ding her best ____56____ (live) her life withut any regret.
【答案】47. was taken 48. dctrs 49. happens 50. hpes 51. parents’ 52. interesting 53. get 54. raised 55. helping 56. t live
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了患有罕见疾病的Alice乐观面对生活，积极帮助他人的故事。
【47题详解】
句意：她被带到许多医院。主语she与动词take之间是被动关系，且描述过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态（was+过去分词）。故填was taken。
【48题详解】
句意：没有一个医生知道这种疾病的病因。根据“They tld her parents she wuld g blind and deaf.”可知，此处用复数形式，dctr的复数直接加-s。故填dctrs。
【49题详解】
句意：她对自己说：“无论发生什么，我都不会放弃。”从句中用一般现在时表示将来可能发生的状况，happen的主语是whatever（单数），动词用第三人称单数形式。故填happens。
【50题详解】
句意：她希望享受生活。主语she是第三人称单数，且描述现在的状态，动词hpe需加-s。故填hpes。
【51题详解】
句意：在父母的帮助下，她尽可能多地旅行。help前需用名词所有格表示所属关系，parent的复数所有格为parents’。故填parents’。
【52题详解】
句意：她也分享沿途经历的一些有趣的事情。修饰名词things需用形容词，interest的形容词形式为interesting“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。
【53题详解】
句意：如果她能好转，患有相同疾病的人也可能被治愈。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填get。
【54题详解】
句意：事实上，她从二年级起就一直在为抗击该疾病的基金会筹款。since引导时间状语，主句用现在完成时（has/have+过去分词），raise的过去分词为raised。故填raised。
【55题详解】
句意：Alice认为帮助他人比独自玩乐更让她快乐。think后接宾语从句，从句主语需用动名词形式。故填helping。
【56题详解】
句意：她正尽力无悔地生活。d ne’s best后接不定式（t d）表示目的。故填t live。
(C) (每空1分，共10分)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
As the saying says, “Yur tngue (舌头) has the pwer f life and death.” This means that yur wrds have pwer (力量) t finally cause things t happen, even life r death.
We may all experience the pwer f wrds in ur lives, even when we were very yung. A child is blamed (责备) by teachers r parents, and after that, he might prbably think f himself as a bad child. Mst kids have that experience. They say it is imprtant t praise (表扬) children fur times fr each negative (消极的) wrd. Blaming will make things wrse, while psitive (积极的) wrds are helpful, especially when being in truble r in need. When we fail the exam, encuraging wrds frm ur teachers r parents make us wrk harder at ur lessns. Encuraging wrds can g quite a lng way. They cheer peple up. Fr example, encuraging wrds t smene wh is sad can help them make it thrugh the day. Wrds can have a pwerful effect n yur brain. And it will, in turn, have a great influence n yur actins.
Everything yu d depends n what yu chse t d. It’s nt yur parents, yur past relatinships r yur jb, but yu and nly yu that are respnsible fr every gal yu set. If yu have dreams in life, write them dwn and speak them ut. Yur wrds are likely t bring yu smething amazing.
57. If a child _________ blamed, he may prbably think f himself _________ a bad child.
58. Encuraging wrds make students wh _________ the exam wrk _________ at lessns.
59. Encuraging wrds cheer peple _________. They als help _________ peple make it thrugh the day.
60. Wrds have a pwerful _________ n yur brain, and in turn it influences yur actins _________.
61. Everything yu d _________ _________ the chices yu make.
【答案】57.①. is ②. as 58.①. fail ②. harder 59.①. up ②. sad 60.①. effect ②. greatly 61.①. depends ②. n
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了言语的力量。
【57题详解】
根据“A child is blamed (责备) by teachers r parents, and after that, he might prbably think f himself as a bad child.”可知，如果一个孩子被老师或父母责备，他可能会认为自己是一个坏孩子。故填is；as。
【58题详解】
根据“When we fail the exam, encuraging wrds frm ur teachers r parents make us wrk harder at ur lessns.”可知，当我们考试不及格时，来自老师或父母的鼓励的话会使我们更加努力学习。故填fail；harder。
【59题详解】
根据“They cheer peple up. Fr example, encuraging wrds t smene wh is sad can help them make it thrugh the day”可知，鼓励的话能使人们振作起来，帮助悲伤的人度过这一天。故填up；sad。
【60题详解】
根据“Wrds can have a pwerful effect n yur brain. And it will in turn have a great influence n yur actin.”可知，语言可以对你的大脑产生强大的影响，也会对你的行为产生很大的影响。故填effect；greatly。
【61题详解】
根据“Everything yu d depends n what yu chse t d.”可知，你所做的一切都取决于你选择做什么。故填depends；n。
五、阅读理解(共35分，A-C每题5分，D和E每题10分)
(A)根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
When asked if yu are interested in psters, different answers may be given by different peple. But, mre ften than nt, sme psters d prvide yu with chances that yu can never think f.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
62. Teen Weekly is lking fr ________ .
A. yung writers wh can write fr teenagers
B. peple wh are interested in reading stries
C. sprts caches wh are gd at training teenagers
63. What d we knw abut the Smart Talker pster?
A. It has free speaking curses.
B. It helps peple imprve cmmunicatin skills.
C. It teaches peple hw t win the speech cmpetitin.
64. Which f the fllwing peple is the best t wrk fr Yuth Club?
A. Tm, a 13-year-ld by.
B. Peter, a middle schl teacher.
C. Jenny, a senir high student aged 17.
65. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage abve?
A. Teen Weekly magazine cmes ut at least fur cpies a mnth.
B. If yu’d like t help rganize activities n weekdays, yu can jin Yuth Club.
C. If yu want t talk t yur friends, yu can visit the website
66. The three psters are made mainly t ________ .
A. help knw mre abut teenagers
B. ffer unexpected chances
C. build gd relatinships between different peple
【答案】62. A 63. B 64. C 65. A 66. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，三则海报分别提供了青少年杂志撰稿、沟通技巧培训和青年俱乐部志愿者的机会，旨在为人们提供意想不到的机遇。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are lking fr peple wh are interested in these tpics (主题) t jin ur team f yung writers.”可知，Teen Weekly正在寻找能为青少年写作的年轻作家。故选A。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Learn sme rules and art f talking and yu can find yurself becming mre ppular and winning new friendships.”可知，Smart Talker的课程帮助人们提高沟通技巧。故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our club is lking in 16-18-year-ld students...”可知，Yuth Club需要16-18岁的学生，而Jenny是一名17岁的高中生，符合要求。故选C。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Stries, news, sprts, prblem pages and lts mre!”可知，Teen Weekly杂志每月至少出版四期（包含不同主题）。故选A。
【66题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“But, mre ften than nt, sme psters d prvide yu with chances that yu can never think f.”可知，这三张海报主要是为了提供意想不到的机会。故选B。
(B)
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余
D yu like sprts? What sprts d yu ften play? Walking and running are gd exercise. They are gd fr yur bdy. Making plenty f preparatins can make yu fall in lve with walking and running. ____67____ We have sme gd suggestins.
◆Check the weather
Yu need t knw whether it is a nice day. ____68____ Yu must be careful in winter. Yu may like walking n snwy days. But the ice under snw may make yu fall dwn.
◆____69____
Yu shuld make sure yur clthes are cmfrtable. Sprts shes are gd chices. Dn’t wear leather shes r slippers (拖鞋).
◆Carry a map r a mbile phne with GPS
If yu walk r run in a new place, yu may lse yur way. ____70____ Carrying a map r a mbile phne with GPS is a gd idea.
◆Take water and music players with yu
There are tw cheap things that can make yur walking and running mre enjyable. They are water and music players. ____71____ Music can make yu feel happy and relaxed.
A. Yu need smething t help yu find the way.
B. Make sure t take enugh fd with yu.
C. D yu knw hw t walk r run in a right way?
D. Wear cmfrtable clthes and shes
E. Water is useful when yu are thirsty.
F. Three things yu need t d befre exercising.
G. Yu will never have a great time walking r running n cld, ht r rainy days.
【答案】67. C 68. G 69. D 70. A 71. E
【语篇解读】本文介绍了几个如何正确地走路或跑步的建议。
【67题详解】
根据“Making plenty f preparatins can make yu fall in lve with walking and running”以及“We have sme gd suggestins.”可知，这里应该是提出问题，紧接着后句提到要给出一些建议，引出下文，选项C“你知道如何以正确的方式走或跑吗？”符合，故选C。
【68题详解】
根据“Yu must be careful in winter. Yu may like walking n snwy days. But the ice under snw may make yu fall dwn.”可知，这里说的是在不好的天气下跑步是不好的，选项G“在寒冷、炎热或下雨的日子里，你永远都不会有愉快的散步或跑步时光。”符合，故选G。
【69题详解】
根据“Yu shuld make sure yur clthes are cmfrtable. Sprts shes are gd chices.”可知，这里应该是说要选择合适的衣服和鞋子，选项D“穿舒适的衣服和鞋子”符合，故选D。
【70题详解】
根据“yu may lse yur a map r a mbile phne with GPS is a gd idea.”可知，这里说的是迷路之后需要寻找路的工具，选项A“你需要一些东西来帮助你找到路。”符合，故选A。
【71题详解】
根据“They are water and music can make yu feel happy and relaxed.”可知，这里应该是说水的作用，选项E“当你口渴时，水是有用的。”符合，故选E。
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
When we feel hungry, we can take ut ur phnes and rder sme fd easily. When we need t take a taxi, we can als use ur phnes t bk ne. It’s s easy. But what will happen t the ld wh dn’t knw hw t use a smartphne?
With the develpment f technlgy, ur lifestyle has been changed a lt. Lts f things can be dne thrugh the Internet, such as shpping, buying tickets and s n. New apps are easy fr the yung, while they are difficult fr the ld. Nw China has cme up with several ways t slve this prblem. Everyne shuld take actins t vercme this “digital gap” (数字鸿沟).
Smetimes we nly need several minutes t learn smething new, but maybe it csts ld peple hurs r even a few days. Next time when the ld need help, we shuld be patient with them and never frget what they’ve dne fr us.
72. We can take ut ur phnes and rder sme fd easily when we feel angry.
73. We knw we can use the Internet t shp and buy tickets.
74. T bk a taxi by using the phnes is difficult when the yung want t g t sme places.
75. Maybe it takes the ld much time t learn new things.
76. All f us shuld play a part in vercming this “digital gap”.
【答案】72. F 73. T 74. F 75. T 76. T
【语篇解读】本文介绍如今新科技对老年人的困难，告诉读者如果有老年人询问你如何使用高科技产品时，要有耐心地教他们。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When we feel hungry, we can take ut ur phnes and rder sme fd easily.”可知，当我们感到饿的时候，我们可以拿出手机，很容易地点一些食物。而不是生气的时候，该项表述错误，故答案为F。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lts f things can be dne thrugh the Internet, such as shpping, buying tickets and s n.”可知，很多事情可以通过互联网做，如购物，买票等。该项表述正确，故答案为T。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When we need t take a taxi, we can als use ur phnes t bk ne. It’s s easy.”可知，需要打车的时候，我们也可以用手机，很容易。而不是很难，该项表述错误，故答案为F。
【75题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but maybe it csts ld peple hurs r even a few days.”可知，学习新东西可能会花费老年人几个小时甚至几天的时间，该项表述正确，故答案为T。
【76题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyne shuld take actins t vercme this “digital gap” (数字鸿沟).”可知，每个人都应该采取行动，克服这种“数字鸿沟”。该项表述正确，故答案为T。
(D)请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
There are many great stries in Chinese histry. This is ne f the mst educatinal stries.
Kuang Heng was a very famus 1________ /pɜ: sn/ in the Western Han Dynasty(西汉), and he was brn in a pr family. He liked reading very much. He needed t wrk in the daytime, s he had t read bks during the night 2(A)He was s pr that he culdn’t buy a candle. One day, he fund his neighbr had candles, but the light culdn’t g thrugh the wall. After thinking fr a while, he had a gd 3i________.
4(B) small, a, hle, he, dug, wall, in, the. Then he culd use the light frm his neighbr’s huse t read bks. Frm that day n, he read bks every night until the light went ut.
After sme days, in his huse there were n bks fr him t read. Then he went t a rich man’s huse and wrked fr him withut asking fr any mney. Hearing this, the rich man thught Kuang Heng was stupid but still asked “Yu meant yu wuld wrk fr me fr free. But why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I nly want t brrw yur bks t read. That’s enugh”.
6(C)那个富人被深深地感动了. Kung Heng read all the bks in the rich man’s huse. Finally, he became a great schlar (学者). If yu are als wrried abut reading bks, it’s necessary t learn frm Kuang Heng.
77. 根据读音完成单词 ________
78. 写出(A) 处划线句子的同义句He was ________ pr ________ buy a candle.
79. 根据句意及首字母补全单词i________
80. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子________.
81. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ silly/flish
82. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语 ________.
83. If yu are als wrried abut reading bks, what shuld yu d?
________________________________
【答案】77. persn 78. ①. t ②. t 79. (i)dea
80. He dug a small hle in the wall
81. stupid 82. The/That rich man was deeply mved./The/That rich man was mved deeply.
83. If we are/were als wrried abut reading bks, it’s necessary fr us t learn frm Kuang Heng./If I am/I’m als wrried abut reading bks, it necessary fr me t learn frm Kuang Heng./I/We shuld learn frm Kuang Heng.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
【77题详解】
根据音标可知， 此处是单词persn“人”。故填persn。
【78题详解】
句意：他穷得连蜡烛都买不到。此处可改为“他太穷了，买不起蜡烛”，即可用t adj./adv. t d sth.“太……而不能”。故填t；t。
【79题详解】
根据“After thinking fr a while, he had a gd”以及下文的介绍可知，他想到了一个主意，a后加名词单数idea“主意”。故填(i)dea。
【80题详解】
根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是He；谓语是dug；宾语是a small hle；状语是in the wall。故填He dug a small hle in the wall“他在墙上挖了一个小洞”。
【81题详解】
silly/flish意为“愚蠢的”，和文章中的stupid意义相近。故填stupid。
【82题详解】
由语境可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是the/that rich man，be动词用was；感动：mve，其过去分词为mved；深深地：deeply，可放be动词之后，也可放句尾。故填The/That rich man was deeply mved./The/That rich man was mved deeply.
【83题详解】
根据“If yu are als wrried abut reading bks, it’s necessary fr learn frm Kuang Heng”可知如果你也为读书而烦恼，那就必须向匡衡学习。故填If we are/were als wrried abut reading bks, it’s necessary fr us t learn frm Kuang Heng./If I am/I’m als wrried abut reading bks, it necessary fr me t learn frm Kuang Heng./I/We shuld learn frm Kuang Heng.
(E)
根据短文内容，回答下列各题
Yu may knw abut “junk fd” like French fries. But d yu knw abut “junk sleep”?
A British survey shws that there are many electrnic prducts in teenagers’ bedrms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly.
The survey was dne amng 1,000 British kids frm 12 t 16. It is fund that 50% f them gt just 4 t 7 hurs’ sleep every day. But dctrs say they need 8 t 9 hurs.
Almst 25% f the kids said they ften fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
“This is very wrrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British prfessr (教授), “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means yu dn’t get enugh sleep and the quality (质量) f the sleep is lw, t.” The survey fund that quite a few f the kids felt tired each day because f the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phne, music player r TV in their bedrms. And lts f them even have all the three.
Dr. Chris suggested that parents shuld help their children keep away frm electrnic prducts, and that teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts.
84. Hw many f the 1, 000 British kids frm 12 t 16 get nly 4 t 7 hurs’ sleep a day in the survey?
___________________________________________
85. Accrding t the passage, what were 25% f the kids ding when they fell asleep?
___________________________________________
86. What des “junk sleep” mean in the passage?
___________________________________________
87. In Dr. Chris’ pinin, what shuld teenagers d?
___________________________________________
88. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
___________________________________________
【答案】84. 500/Five hundred (kids).
85. They were watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
86. It/“Junk sleep” means yu dn’t get enugh sleep and the quality f the sleep is lw, t.
87. They/Teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts./They/Teenagers shuld keep away frm electrnic prducts and spend less time n the electrnic prducts.
88. The/This passage/It is (mainly) abut “junk sleep”./The/This passage/It (mainly) talks abut “junk sleep”./Junk sleep.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了“垃圾睡眠”，调查显示，青少年的卧室里有很多电子产品，它们严重影响了青少年的睡眠。
【84题详解】
根据“The survey was dne amng 1,000 British kids frm 12 t 16. It is fund that 50% f them gt just 4 t 7 hurs’ sleep every day”可知50%的人每天只睡4到7个小时，即500个孩子。故填500/Five hundred (kids).
【85题详解】
根据“Almst 25% f the kids said they ften fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.”可知近25%的孩子表示，他们经常在看电视、听音乐或使用其他电子产品时睡着。故填They were watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
【86题详解】
根据“It means yu dn’t get enugh sleep and the quality (质量) f the sleep is lw, t”可知“垃圾睡眠”意味着你睡眠不足，睡眠质量也很低。故填It/“Junk sleep” means yu dn’t get enugh sleep and the quality f the sleep is lw, t.
【87题详解】
根据“Dr. Chris suggested that parents shuld help their children keep away frm electrnic prducts, and that teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts.”可知他建议青少年应该少花时间在电子产品上，远离电子产品。故填They/Teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts./They/Teenagers shuld keep away frm electrnic prducts and spend less time n the electrnic prducts.
【88题详解】
通读全文可知，本文围绕“垃圾睡眠”展开。故填The/This passage/It is (mainly) abut “junk sleep”./The/This passage/It (mainly) talks abut “junk sleep”./Junk sleep.
六.书面表达
89. 请你按照下面表格的提示，写一篇题为“Shuld teenagers be allwed t make their wn decisins?”的英语短文。
内容要点：1.明确表明你是否支持“允许青少年自主做决定?”
2.优点：培养青少年的独立性 (independence)，培养青少年责任感 (develp a sense f respnsibility)
3.缺点：青少年缺乏经验易出错，引发家庭矛盾。
4.优缺点只能选择一种写。
要求：1.字迹工整，段落层次清晰；
2.不必逐字逐句翻译；
3.词数80词以上。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Shuld teenagers be allwed t make their wn decisins?
In my pinin, teenagers shuld be allwed t make their wn decisins.
Allwing teenagers t make decisins can bring many benefits. Firstly, it helps cultivate their independence. When they face chices and slve prblems n their wn, they gradually learn t rely n themselves. Secndly, it enables them t develp a sense f respnsibility. Since they make the decisins, they will be mre willing t take respnsibility fr the cnsequences.
In cnclusin, giving teenagers the chance t make their wn decisins is beneficial fr their grwth.The Mia peple’s Chixin Festival
When
1. It’s celebrated in _______ r _______ f the lunar calendar.
Histry
2. It _______ _______ a lng time since the Mia peple started the festival.
Wh
3. _______ _______ f the Mia cmmunity.
Activities
4. The Mia peple gave _______ fr the _______ at the festival in the past.
5. Peple make delicius fds and _______ them t their ancestrs first, then sing,_______ and s n.
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