2024-2025学年黑龙江省龙东地区部分学校九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年黑龙江省龙东地区部分学校九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版），共23页。
1. David is gd at playing ________ pian. But he can’t play ________ ftball.
A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /
【答案】C
【详解】句意：David擅长弹钢琴。但是他不会踢足球。
考查定冠词和零冠词。演奏西洋乐器类要加定冠词the，play the pian弹钢琴；球类名词前不加冠词，play ftball踢足球。故选C。
2. Lang Ping says, “The ________ f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team is never t give up.”
A. amuntB. frmC. spirit
【答案】C
【详解】句意：郎平说：“中国女排的精神是永不放弃。”
考查名词辨析。amunt数量；frm形式；spirit精神。根据“The…f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team is t never give up.”可知，此处是指中国女排的精神是永不放弃。故选C。
3. —Have yu seen Susan ________?
—N. She has gne t Eurpe n business.
A. recentlyB. rapidlyC. prbably
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你最近见过苏珊吗？——没有。她到欧洲出差去了。
考查副词辨析。recently最近；rapidly迅速地；prbably可能地。根据答语“N. She has gne t Eurpe n business”可知，此处是询问最近是否见过Susan，故选A。
4. There are tns ________ bks in ur new library.
A. withB. fC. fr
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们的新图书馆里有大量的书籍。
考查短语用法。with和；f……的；fr为了。tns f“大量的”，固定搭配，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。故选B。
5. Paul ________ in tw days. I can’t wait t see him.
A. cmeB. cmesC. will cme
【答案】C
【详解】句意：保罗2天后将会来。我等不及去见他了。
考查一般将来时。根据“ tw days. I can’t wait t see him.”可知，此处表示保罗2天后将会来，我等不及见他了。in tw days“两天后”，说明时态为一般将来时。故选C。
6. She is cnsidering ________ her jb.
A. changingB. changeC. changed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她正在考虑换工作。
考查非谓语动词。cnsider ding sth“考虑做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选A。
7. Cmpared with Nicky’s huse, ________ was quite ld. But we enjyed ________.
A. my; urselvesB. mine; urselvesC. my; us
【答案】B
【详解】句意：与尼基的房子相比，我的房子很旧。但我们玩得很开心。
考查代词。my我的，是形容词性物主代词；urselves我们自己，是反身代词；mine我的，是名词性物主代词；us我们，是宾格。根据“ quite ld”可知，空格处作主语，结合选项可知，第一空指“我的房子”，用名词性物主代词mine；enjy neself意为“玩得开心”，第二空填反身代词urselves。故选B。
8. My father desn’t like t thrw away ld things ________ they are useless.
A. butB. becauseC. even thugh
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我父亲不喜欢扔旧东西，尽管它们没用了。
考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；even thugh尽管。“My father desn’t like t thrw away ld things”与“they are useless”是让步关系，用even thugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
9. Mr Kang will be invited t ________ the prizes t the tp students.
A. presentB. winC. mve
【答案】A
【详解】句意：康先生将应邀为优等生颁奖。
考查动词辨析。present颁发；win赢得；mve移动。根据“be invited t prizes t the tp students”可知，应是为优等生颁奖，故选A。
10. The 24th Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing, China in February 2022.
A. hldsB. are heldC. were held
【答案】C
【详解】句意：2022年2月，第24届冬奥会在中国北京举行。
考查被动语态。主语The 24th Winter Olympics与动词hld是动宾关系，需被动语态。根据时间状语“in February 2022”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were held，主语为复数，因此使用were held。故选C。
11. —Have yu decided ________ this summer hliday?
—Sure. T New Yrk City.
A. when will yu gB. where yu will gC. where will yu g
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你决定这个暑假要去哪里了吗？——当然。去纽约。
考查宾语从句。根据“T New Yrk City.”可知，空处应表示暑假去哪里，因此应用where引导宾语从句，宾语从句应为陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他。故选B。
12. —What’s the ________ f the building?
—It’s abut 300 metres high.
A. clurB. heightC. price
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这栋楼有多高？——大约300米高。
考查名词辨析。clur颜色；height高度；price价格。根据“It’s abut 300 metres high.”可知，回答的是高度，问题问的应是高度，height“高度”，the height f“……的高度”。故选B。
13. When his friends heard the news, they were ________ it. They culdn’t believe it.
A. influenced byB. surprised atC. prud f
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当他的朋友们听到这个消息时，他们都很惊讶。他们简直不敢相信。
考查形容词短语辨析。influenced by被影响；surprised at对……感到惊讶；prud f为……而感到骄傲。根据“They culdn’t believe it.”可知，当他的朋友们听到这个消息时会很惊讶。故选B。
14. The bss asked the wrkers t cut the wl ________ the sheep befre dinner.
A. withB. dwnC. ff
【答案】C
【详解】句意：老板要求工人们在晚饭前把羊毛剪掉。
考查动词短语。cut with用……切；cut dwn砍倒；cut ff剪掉。根据“cut the wl ... the sheep”可知，此处指剪掉羊毛。故选C。
15. The letter ________ I received yesterday was frm my grandparents.
A. thatB. whenC. hw
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我昨天收到的那封信来自我的祖父母。
考查引导定语从句的关系代词。that用于引导各种类型的从句的关系词；when什么时候；hw怎样。根据“The received yesterday was frm my grandparents.”可知，该句是一个定语从句，意思是我昨天收到的那封信来自我的祖父母。the letter“信件”，是先行词，指物；I received在从句作主谓；定语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词that引导。故选A。
16. David is the by ________ helped me in the park yesterday.
A. whichB. whC. whm
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大卫是昨天在公园帮助我的男孩。
考查定语从句。根据“David is the me in the park yesterday.”可知，此处是定语从句，the by作先行词，关系词在定语从句作主语，用wh引导定语从句。故选B。
17. Yu can wear sunglasses t prtect yur eyes ________ the sun.
A. againstB. frC. ver
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你可以戴太阳镜来保护你的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。
考查介词辨析。against以防；fr为；ver超过。根据“ yur eyes…the sun”可知，戴太阳镜保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。此处是prtect…against“保护……免受……的伤害”，固定搭配。故选A。
18. Mrs Ga is ________ her sn because he des really badly at schl.
A. afraid fB. angry withC. pleased with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：高女士对她的儿子很生气，因为他在学校表现很差。
考查形容词短语。be afraid f害怕……；be angry with对……生气；be pleased with对……感到满意。根据“because he des really badly at schl”可知，她的儿子表现很差，她对他感到生气。故选B。
19. I dn’t think I can ________ Rbert in the tennis match tmrrw. He’s really great.
A. winB. beatC. miss
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我不认为在明天的网球比赛中我能打败罗伯特。他真的很棒。
考查动词辨析。win赢得，后面跟比赛或奖品；beat打败，后跟人；miss错过。根据“Rbert in the tennis match”可知，Rbert是人，因此应用动词beat。故选B。
20. It’s n use ________ Bb advice. He wn’t listen t yu.
A. giveB. t giveC. giving
【答案】C
【详解】句意：给Bb忠告是没有用的。他不会听你的。
考查动词。It’s n use ding sth.做某事是没有用的，固定句型。故选C。
II. Clze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
Tday, it is a big prblem fr yung graduates t get satisfying jbs. ___21___ that there are thusands f different kinds f jbs in the wrld. Chsing the right ne itself is nt easy.
“Finding a jb” is nt ___22___ as “chsing a jb”. Many yung peple end up in a jb ___23___ they are nt suitable (合适的) fr it. Smetimes “chance” may ___24___ a mre imprtant part than “decisin”.
Here are a few steps t help yu think abut jbs ___25___ yu might enjy ding after schl r university. First, it is imprtant ___26___ what kind f persn yu are, which special qualities ___27___ yu utstanding amng peple and what yu are interested in. There is a difference ___28___ an interest and a skill. If yu like ___29___ and enjy lking at pictures, that is an interest. But if yu can ____30____ a hrse that lks like a hrse nt a big dg, that is a ____31____.
Then ask yurself a questin, “In the fllwing three areas—skills with peple, skills with infrmatin and skills with things, which are yur ____32____ skills?”
After ____33____ yur skills, the next step is research. T ____34____ as many different kinds f jbs as pssible, g t the library and read bks, magazines and newspapers fr infrmatin. Ask yur friends ____35____ the wrk they d.
Finally, trust yur wn ideas and yur wn thinking! It is yur wn life, just find the jb yu really enjy ding.
21. A. It’s sayingB. It’s sayC. It’s said
22. A. the sameB. as sameC. s gd
23. A. becauseB. butC. s
24. A. takeB. playC. have
25. A. whichB. whatC. if
26. A. feelB. t realizeC. realize
27. A. helpB. makesC. make
28. A. bthB. betweenC. frm
29. A. artB. musicC. sprts
30. A. rideB. feedC. draw
31. A. successB. skillC. hbby
32. A. gdB. bestC. better
33. A. examineB. have examinedC. examining
34. A. find utB. lk utC. find
35. A. what d they think fB. hw they think fC. what they think f
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了毕业后找到自己喜欢的工作的步骤：首先，重要的是要认识到自己的品质和兴趣；然后问自己擅长哪一项是自己的最佳技能；了解你的技能后，下一步是研究；最后，相信自己的想法。
【21题详解】
句意：据说世界上有成千上万种不同的工作。
It’s saying错误表达；It’s say错误表达；It’s said据说。根据“… that there are thusands f different kinds f jbs in the wrld.”可知，此处应表示据说有成千上万种不同的工作。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：“找工作”和“选择工作”是不一样的。
the same一样；as same错误表达；s gd如此好。根据“ ‘Finding a jb’ is nt … as ‘chsing a jb’.”可知，此处应指“找工作”与“选工作”不一样，the same as“与……一样”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：许多年轻人因为不适合而放弃了工作。
because因为；but但是；s因此。根据“Many yung peple end up in a jb”与“they are nt suitable (合适的) fr it”可知，年轻人放弃工作应是因为不适合。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：有时“机遇”可能比“决定”更重要。
take拿；play扮演；have有。play an imprtant part“起重要作用”，固定搭配。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：这里有几个步骤可以帮助你思考毕业后你可能喜欢做哪一个工作。
which哪一个；what什么；if如果。根据“yu think abut jbs … yu might enjy ding after schl r university”可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少宾语，应表示思考可能喜欢做哪一个工作。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：首先，重要的是要认识到你是什么样的人，哪些特殊的品质使你在人群中脱颖而出，你感兴趣的是什么。
feel感到；t realize意识到，不定式；realize意识到，动词原形。根据“it is imprtant”可知，此处为It is +adj.+t d句型，其中it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：首先，重要的是要认识到你是什么样的人，哪些特殊的品质使你在人群中脱颖而出，你感兴趣的是什么。
help帮助，makes使，动词三单；make使，动词原形。根据“which special qualities … yu utstanding amng peple”可知，此处应指哪些特殊的品质使你在人群中脱颖而出，主语qualities为复数形式，因此动词应用原形make。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：兴趣和技能是有区别的。
bth两者都；between在……中间；frm从。根据“a difference … an interest and a skill”可知，a difference between A and B“A和B之间的差别”。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢艺术，喜欢赏画，那就是一种兴趣。
art艺术；music音乐；sprts运动。根据“and enjy lking at pictures”可知，and连接前后应为近义表达，喜欢赏画应为艺术。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：但如果你能画一匹看起来像马而不是大狗的马，那就是一种技能。
ride骑车；feed喂养；draw画画。根据“if yu can … a hrse that lks like a hrse nt a big dg”可知，此处应指能画一匹像马而不是大狗的马。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：但如果你能画一匹看起来像马而不是大狗的马，那就是一种技能。
success成功；skill技能；hbby爱好。根据“an interest and a skill”、“If yu like … and enjy lking at pictures, that is an interest.”与“But”可知，上文在说兴趣与技能有区别，前面指兴趣，but表示转折，因此此处应表示技能。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：在以下三个方面——与人相处的技能、处理信息的技能和处理事情的技能，哪些是你最好的技能？
gd好的，形容词原级；best最好的，形容词最高级；better更好的，形容词比较级。根据“ which are yur … skills”可知，此处应指哪些是你最好的技能。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：在检查了你的技能之后，下一步就是研究。
examine检查，动词原形；have examined已经检查，现在完成时；examining检查，动名词形式。根据“After”可知，after为介词，介词后应用动名词形式。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：为了尽可能多地找到不同种类的工作，去图书馆阅读书籍、杂志和报纸以获取信息。
find ut找出；lk ut小心；find发现。根据“T … as many different kinds f jbs as pssible”可知，此处应指尽可能找到不同种类的工作。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：问问你的朋友，他们对自己的工作有什么看法。
what d they think f疑问语序；hw they think f错误表达；what they think f陈述语序。根据“Ask yur friends … the wrk they d.”可知，ask sb. sth.“问某人某物”，因此空处应为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序。故选C。
Ⅲ.Vcabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the wrds given. Only ne wrd fr each blank.
36. China is an ________ (east) cuntry which is different frm western cuntries in sme ways.
【答案】eastern
【详解】句意：中国是一个东方国家，在某些方面不同于西方国家。此空缺少形容词修饰名词cuntry，east对应的形容词是eastern“东方的”，故填eastern。
37. She is nineteen, and next year she is ging t celebrate her ___________ (twenty) birthday.
【答案】twentieth
【详解】句意：她十九岁了，明年她将庆祝她的二十岁生日。此处应用所给单词的序数词形式twentieth“第二十”，作定语修饰名词birthday，表顺序。故填twentieth。
38. Three nurses lked after the ________ (die) man day and night.
【答案】dying
【详解】句意：三个护士日夜照顾那个垂死的人。根据“Three nurses lked after day and night.”可知，照顾垂死的人，dying“垂死的”，作定语修饰man，故填dying。
39. If Diana is ________ (able) t cme, we will have t find smene else t give the speech.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意：如果戴安娜来不了，我们就得找别人来发表演讲。根据“we will have t find smene else t give the speech”结合提示词可知，此处应指如果戴安娜来不了就要找别人演讲，be unable t d“无法做某事”，固定短语，unable“不能……的”，形容词作表语。故填unable。
40. The farmer is ________ (dig) in the field. D yu knw what he is planting?
【答案】digging
【详解】句意：农夫正在地里挖地。你知道他在种什么吗？根据“is”和“D yu knw what he is planting?”可知，可知，空处是现在进行时，所以is后跟dig的现在分词形式。故填digging。
41. Daming wasn’t ________ (chse) fr the team last time.
【答案】chsen
【详解】句意：上次大明没有入选该队。根据“Daming wasn’t … fr the team”结合提示词可知，Daming与“chse”之间为被动关系，结合“last time”可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态was dne，chse“选择”，动词原形，其过去分词为chsen。故填chsen。
42. The bk is very thick. It has ver 500 ________（page）.
【答案】pages
【详解】句意：这本书很厚。它有500多页。500是数词，后加名词复数，page“页”，是名词，此处用复数形式。故填pages。
43. ________ (surf) is a ppular sprt in Australia near the cast.
【答案】Surfing
【详解】句意：冲浪是澳大利亚海岸附近的一项流行运动。此处填动名词作主语。故填Surfing。
44. Yu can ask me fr help when yu meet any ________ (difficult).
【答案】difficulties
【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时你可以向我求助。any“一些，任何”，后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，difficult“困难的，形容词”，其名词形式是difficulty，此处是指“困难的事情”，应用复数difficulties。故填difficulties。
45. Almst all f it can be ________ (use) r recycled.
【答案】reused
【详解】句意：它几乎都可以被再利用或回收。use“使用”，根据“r recycled.”可知，此处指的重复使用，reuse“重复使用”符合题意，can be后接过去分词表示被动语态。故填reused。
Ⅳ.Cmmunicatin（本题共20分，每小题2分）
Chse the best chice frm A t F t finish the dialgue. Yu have ne mre answer. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
A: Jim, I heard yu are ne f the best students this year. ____46____
B: Thanks. I am very pleased and excited nw.
A: ____47____
B: Of curse.
A: What d yu think f yur schl life?
B: ____48____ The clurful activities always make me active and energetic.
A: ____49____
B: The basketball game, the New Year’s party, the singing cmpetitin and s n.
A: What is yur favurite?
B: I like the singing cmpetitin best. ____50____
A: S yu think it’s imprtant t be cnfident?
B: In my pinin, cnfidence is the key t success. Dn’t yu think s?
A: Yeah, yu’re right.
A. Cngratulatins!
B. It’s clurful and exciting.
C. It’s nt easy t be cnfident.
D. It helps build my cnfidence.
E. May I ask yu sme questins?
F. What activities d yu usually have at schl?
【答案】46. A 47. E 48. B 49. F 50. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇对话，对话主要是Jim与A谈论有关校园生活的内容。
【46题详解】
根据“Jim, I heard yu are ne f the best students this year.”结合备选选项可知，听说对方是本年度最优秀学生应表示祝贺，因此A项“祝贺！”符合语境。故选A。
【47题详解】
根据“Of curse.”与“What d yu think f yur schl life?”结合备选选项可知，此处应是在请求允许提问，因此E项“我可以问你几个问题吗？”符合语境。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“What d yu think f yur schl life?”结合备选选项可知，此处应描述校园生活，因此B项“它丰富多彩又令人兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。
【49题详解】
根据“The clurful activities always make me active and energetic.”与“The basketball game, the New Year’s party, the singing cmpetitin and s n.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问都有什么活动，因此F项“你在学校通常有什么活动？”符合语境。故选F。
【50题详解】
根据“I like the singing cmpetitin best.”与“S yu think it’s imprtant t be cnfident?”结合备选选项可知，此处应是有关自信的内容，喜欢歌唱比赛应是可以建立自信，因此D项“它帮助我建立信心。”符合语境。故选D。
Cmplete the dialgue with prper sentences.
A: Hey, Julie, yur smartphne lks pretty nice!
B: Hi, Emma. I bught it nline. I like it a lt.
A: It is really a nice ne. ______51______?
B: Lk! It was made in China. It wrks well. I can take the best phts with it.
A: Really? Let me see. Where was this pht taken?
B:______52______. I went t Yuntai Muntain with my friends last week.
A: Gd fr yu! ______53______?
B: It was sunny. We had great fun during the trip.
A:______54______?
B: We ate sme delicius fd. Emma, what are yu ging t d tmrrw?
A: Tmrrw? I haven’t decided yet. ______55______?
B: OK, let me see. The art museum is pen fr free tmrrw. Let’s drive there.
A: Sunds cl.
【答案】51. Where was it made
52. It was taken in Yuntai Muntain
53. Hw was the weather there/What was the weather like there
54. What did yu d then
55. Can yu give me any advice
【语篇解读】本文介绍了朱莉的智能手机、最近的照片和明天的计划。
【51题详解】
根据后文“Lk! It was made in China.”可知，此处表示手机在中国制造。可以推测此处会问手机在哪里制作，Where was it made意为“它在哪里制作”符合语境。故填Where was it made。
【52题详解】
根据上文“Where was this pht taken?”可知，此处询问这张照片在哪里拍的，可知推测此处会回答拍照片的地点。结合后文“I went t Yuntai Muntain with my friends last week.”我去了云泰山，可知照片应该是在云台山拍的。It was taken in Yuntai Muntain意为“在云台山拍的”符合语境，故填It was taken in Yuntai Muntain。
【53题详解】
根据后文“It was sunny.”可知，此处表示天气晴朗的。可以推测此处会询问天气怎么样，Hw was the weather there/ What was the weather like there“那儿的天气怎么样”符合语境，故填Hw was the weather there/What was the weather like there。
【54题详解】
根据“We ate sme delicius fd.”可知，此处表示我们吃一些美味的食物。可以推测此处会询问你们做了什么，What did yu d then“那你做了什么”符合语境，故填What did yu d then。
【55题详解】
根据前文“Tmrrw? I haven’t decided yet”可知，此处表示还没决定好什么时候去。结合后文“OK, let me see. The art museum is pen fr free tmrrw. Let’s drive there.”可知，此处是A让B给点建议。Can yu give me any advice“你可以给一些建议吗”符合语境。故填Can yu give me any advice。
V. Reading cmprehensin（本题共40分，A、D 每小题1分，B、C、E 每小题2分）
（A）
We all have ur favurite teachers—thse wh are very kind and treat us equally. But what abut teachers wh are strict with us? Are yu afraid f them?
Even if a certain teacher is t strict, yu can still have a successful relatinship with him r her. First, shw up fr class r finish yur hmewrk n time. Be smart and ask questins.
____56____. Yur teacher is really interested in his subject. Shw the teacher that yu care—even if yu’re nt gd at it—and send the message that yu are a dedicated student n his subject.
Here are sme things t d when trying t build a relatinship with yur teacher:
____57____. N teachers wuld like t have students wh are always telling lng stries. Be truthful. Tell him the true reasns why yu can’t finish yur hmewrk r why yu are late again. And it’s the mst imprtant f all.
____58____. Be a hard-wrking student. Yu must fllw the rules in the schl. Be teachers’ lvely pet and let them lve yu.
____59____. It’s OK t ffer a small gift like a card, r smething else n special days. But the expensive nes culd send the wrng message, and a teacher is usually nt allwed t accept anything expensive.
____60____. Every teacher wants t teach yu well, althugh smetimes they are strict with yu. Believe that they are very kind t yu in fact and dn’t be afraid f them.
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
A. Tell the truth
B. Try t be teachers’ pet
C. Give small gifts
D. Shw an interest in the subject
E. Dn’t be afraid f the teachers
F. Dn’t be late
【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. E
【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何与老师建立良好关系的五条建议：要对学科感兴趣、要真诚、努力听老师的话、给老师小礼物、不害怕老师。
【56题详解】
根据“Yur teacher is really interested in his subject. Shw the teacher that yu care”可知该段主要讲的是对学科的兴趣，选项D“表现出对学科的兴趣”符合语境，故选D。
【57题详解】
根据“Be truthful. Tell him the true reasns why yu can’t finish yur hmewrk r why yu are late again.”可知该段主要讲的是要说实话，选项A“说实话”符合语境，故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“Yu must fllw the rules in the schl. Be teachers’ lvely pet and let them lve yu.”可知必须要遵守学校的规定。成为老师的可爱宠物。选项B“尝试成为老师的宠物”符合语境，故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“It’s OK t ffer a small gift like a card, r smething else n special days.”可知是跟送小礼物有关，选项C“送小礼物”符合语境，故选C。
【60题详解】
根据“Believe that they are very kind t yu in fact and dn’t be afraid f them.”可知该段讲的是不要害怕老师，选项E“不要害怕老师”符合语境，故选E。
（B）
Li Wen is a 15-year-ld by. He wrks hard and des well in schl. It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl. When his parents mved t the city t wrk, they culd nt be at hme t take care f him. S he became less interested in studying and was absent frm classes. Then his parents made a decisin t send him t a barding schl. He fund life there difficult. One day he tld his teacher he wanted t leave the schl. His teacher advised his parents t talk with their sn in persn. This cnversatin changed his life. He realized that his parents wuld always lve him, and they wuld be prud f everything gd that he did. Nw he is much happier and mre utging than he used t be.
61. Li Wen wrks hard and he is gd at his lessns.
62. Li Wen used t have difficulties in schl.
63. Li Wen became mre interested in studying after his parents mved t the city.
64. Li Wen’s teacher advised Li Wen t talk with his parents himself.
65. Li Wen becmes much happier and mre utging nw.
【答案】61. T 62. T 63. F 64. T 65. T
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个15岁的小男孩因为父母要去城市工作而不能照顾他，以至于他对学业失去了兴趣，在老师的建议下，经过父母跟他私下交谈之后，他变得更开心，更外向了。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据Li Wen is a 15-year-ld by. He wrks hard and des well in schl，可知，李文学习努力，并且学习成绩很好，所以此项是对的。故答案为T。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl“很难相信他过去常常在学习上有困难”，所以此项是对的。故答案为T。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据When his parents mved t the city t wrk, they culd nt be at hme t take care f him. S he became less interested in studying and was absent frm classes，可知，当他的父母去城市工作时，因为他们不能在家照顾他，所以他变得对学习没那么感兴趣，所以此项是错误的。故答案F。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据His teacher advised his parents t talk with their sn in persn，可知，李文的老师建议他跟父母谈谈，所以此项是正确的。故答案为T。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据Nw he is much happier and mre utging than he used t be，可知，他现在变得比过去更加开心和外向，所以此项是正确的。故答案为T。
（C）
The AI (人工智能) has changed ur lives. There are fur useful AI inventins here.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t what yu read.
66. Why is Jiuge special?
A. Because it can play the vilin.
B. Because it’s gd at pems.
C. Because it can drive cars safely.
67. What will Frpheus d while playing?
A. It will guess what jb the player is.
B. It will be angry if the player is a beginner.
C. It will change its way f playing accrding t different players.
68. When des the self-driving AI car flash tw white lights side t side?
A. When the car has t stp.
B. When it has passed a bus.
C. When the car is ready t speed up.
69. What des the underlined wrd “ACS” mean in Chinese?
A. 电子商务B. 门禁系统C. 社会福利
70. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Facial recgnitin helped the plice catch a criminal.
B. Jiuge has written 300,000 pems.
C. N ne can beat Frpheus.
【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个人工智能相关的发明。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese pems clearly. What’s mre, it can write a pem in a very shrt time. ”可知，Jiuge擅长诗。故选B。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The ping-png rbt can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player.”可知，Frpheus这个乒乓球机器人可以用简单的方式和初学者一起玩，也可以用困难的方式和高手一起玩，会根据不同的玩家改变它的玩法。故选C。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) tw white lights side t side t shw thanks t the bus.”可知，如果一辆拥有这种人工智能的汽车超过了一辆公共汽车，它就会左右闪烁两盏白色的灯，表示对公共汽车的感谢。故选B。
【69题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“ACS wn’t let a stranger in withut the huse wner’s permissin (允许).”可知，没有房主的允许，ACS不会让陌生人进来，因此ACS应是门禁系统。故选B。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The plice in Hangzhu even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a cncert with its help.”可知，面部识别技术帮助警方抓住了一名罪犯。故选A。
（D）
Nadia Cmaneci, a famus gymnast, was brn in Rmania in 1961.
When she was ding cartwheels (侧手翻) n the playgrund at the age f 7, a PE teacher saw her. He tld her family that she was very gd and advised Nadia t train in the capital f Rmania. Althugh it was a lng way frm her hme, Nadia went because she lved gymnastics.
After that, she trained hard and tk part in lts f cmpetitins. In 1975, she was named as ne f the Athletes f the 20th Century.
In 1976, Nadia went t the Olympics in Canada. She was s fantastic in the cmpetitin that everyne waited fr the scre, a high scre. But the screbard shwed 1.00!
Everyne was surprised. There wasn’t a sund fr a mment. Then a vice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Cmaneci ... 10!”
The audience (观众) cheered very ludly. S what’s the matter with the screbard? Well, when the screbard was built, n ne thught a scre f 10.00 was pssible. The decimal pint was in the wrng place! In fact, the screbard nly had three digits t shw scres, such as 9.50 r 9.85 at that time.
In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Cmaneci scred a perfect 10, which was thught impssible befre. Frm then n, she was lked as a her.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t the passage.
71. Nadia was nticed by a PE teacher when she was ________.
A. trained fr the OlympicsB. seven years ldC. away frm hme
72. At first, the screbard shwed Nadia gt ________ in the Olympics in Canada.
A. 10.00B. 1.00C. 9.50
73. In Paragraph 5, “Everyne was surprised” because ________.
A. the scre was t lwB. there wasn’t a sundC. she gt a scre f 10
74. Put the fllwing sentences int the crrect rder.
①Nadia went t the Olympics in Canada.
②A PE teacher saw Nadia ding cartwheels n the playgrund.
③Nadia went t the capital t train.
④Nadia was lked as a her.
A. ②③①④B. ③①②④C. ③①④②
75. The underlined wrds “decimal pint” mean “________” in Chinese.
A. 点数B. 观点C. 小数点
【答案】71. B 72. B 73. A 74. A 75. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了著名体操运动员纳迪娅·科马内奇的成长故事，尤其是她在1976年加拿大奥运会上取得满分10分的传奇经历，并成为了一位英雄。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When she was ding cartwheels (侧手翻) n the playgrund at the age f 7, a PE teacher saw her.”可知，Nadia在7岁时被体育老师注意到。故选B。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the screbard shwed 1.00!”可知，最初记分牌显示的是1.00。故选B。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the screbard shwed 1.00! Everyne was surprised.”可知，大家惊讶是因为分数太低了。故选A。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When she was ding cartwheels (侧手翻) n the playgrund at the age f 7, a PE teacher saw her. He tld her family that she was very gd and advised Nadia t train in the capital f In 1976, Nadia went t the Olympics in then n, she was lked as a her. ”可知，正确的顺序是体育老师注意到她（②），然后建议她去首都训练（③），她参加了1976年奥运会（①），并从此被视为英雄（④）。故顺序为②③①④，选A。
【75题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“n ne thught a scre f 10.00 was pssible. The decimal pint was in the wrng place! In fact, the screbard nly had three digits t shw scres, such as 9.50 r 9.85 at that time.”和“Nadia Cmaneci scred a perfect 10”可知，纳迪亚·科马内奇得的是10分，但记分板却显示是1.00，是小数点位置错误了，所以可推测出“decimal pint”是“小数点”的意思。故选C。
（E）
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。
Learning Is Like a Jurney
We can remember sme imprtant times in ur lives. Sme things have becme gd memries. The memries are always in the crner f ur mind.
When I was in a kindergarten(幼儿园), I had many tys and friends. They made me laugh and cry. The teachers taught us many sngs and games. We played all day. Althugh we did nt knw what learning was at that time, we were learning every day.
When I was in the primary schl, I was excited t learn schl subjects. Nearly every subject caught my attentin. Hwever, my favrite subject was science. I remembered n the first day ur science teacher tld us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept ur muths pen. We began t wnder at the secret f nature. Later many ther things came t ur ears. We began t learn carefully.
When I was ten years ld, I began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museum and make many friends. Every day was smething new, interesting and exciting. Nw I am in the middle schl. Each day is new t me. Happily, I am still learning. It is like a jurney t me. I have learned a lt, but there’s still a lng way fr me t g. I hpe t becme a learned(有学问的) persn smeday.
76. What can’t we frget in ur lives accrding t the passage?
______________________________________
77. What made the writer laugh and cry in the kindergarten?
______________________________________
78. Hw did the writer feel when his science teacher tld him the sun was like a big fireball?
______________________________________
79. What did the writer begin t d when he was ten?
______________________________________
80. What kind f persn des the writer hpe t becme?
______________________________________
【答案】76. We can’t frget any imprtant times in ur lives.
77. The tys and friends.
78. He was very surprised.
79. He began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends.
80. He hpes t becme a learned persn.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了学习就像一段旅程，分别讲了从幼儿园到小学，再到十岁时，最后到中学时，作者对于学习的一些理解和所做的事情。
【76题详解】
根据“We can remember sme imprtant times in ur lives.”可知，我们无法忘记一些重要时刻。故填We can’t frget any imprtant times in ur lives.
【77题详解】
根据“When I was in a kindergarten (幼儿园), I had many tys and friends. They made me laugh and cry.”可知，玩具和朋友让作者又笑又哭。故填The tys and friends.
【78题详解】
根据“I remembered n the first day ur science teacher tld us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept ur muths pen.”可知，作者当时感到非常惊讶。故填He was very surprised.
【79题详解】
根据“When I was ten years ld, I began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museum and make many friends.”可知，作者十岁的时候，开始读报纸、写日记、参观博物馆、结交许多朋友。故填He began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends.
【80题详解】
根据“I hpe t becme a learned(有学问的) persn smeday.”可知，作者希望成为一个有学问的人。故填He hpes t becme a learned persn.
Ⅵ.Writing（本题共15分，81题5分，82题10分）
（注意：文中不能出现考生真实的姓名、校名和老师名，否则不得分）
写出你生活中的环保小建议（五条）。
（1）______________________________81______________________________
（2）______________________________82______________________________
（3）______________________________83______________________________
（4）______________________________84______________________________
（5）______________________________85______________________________
【答案】81. Walk r ride a bike t schl.
82. Turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.
83. Take yur wn bags when shpping.
84. Dn’t ften buy drinks in bttles.
85. Divide the waste int things t recycle and things t thrw away.
话题作文：
86. 在每个人的成长过程中，阅读都起着举足轻重的作用。请以“I lve reading”为题，根据要点，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：（1）喜欢读书的原因；
（2）喜欢读的内容；
（3）你的阅读习惯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
I lve reading
Reading is very imprtant in ur life. I lve reading because I can get knwledge. It can nt nly pen my mind but als pen my eyes t ther cultures. Besides, reading is als ne f the mst imprtant ways t learn a freign language like English. Textbks, newspapers and magazines can help me knw mre abut the utside wrld and grw int an excellent persn. Every mnth I read at least tw bks. And I especially lve reading every night befre I g t bed. It can make me feel relaxed and peaceful. I lve reading bks abut histry, travelling, painting and s n.
I have gt a lt thrugh reading. It makes me becme better and better. I lve reading frever.
图示作文：
87. 根据下列四幅图片所示内容，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。
参考词汇：nest鸟巢；ltus leaf荷叶
要求：
（1）词数在80~100词之间。
（2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
On a rainy day, a rabbit was ging hme. On the way, he saw a baby bird in her nest, crying. Her mther didn’t cme back. As sn as he saw this, he stpped and decided t help the baby bird. He lked arund, and saw sme ltus leaves in the river. Then he had an idea. He went t the river and picked ne. Then he went back t the baby bird and put the leaf ver the nest. The leaf was just like an umbrella, and it kept the rain frm falling in the nest. The baby bird was very happy. Of curse, the rabbit was very happy t.
Jiuge
The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese pems clearly. What’s mre, it can write a pem in a very shrt time. In a CCTV shw, Jiuge beat three great pem fans frm a famus cllege.
Frpheus
The ping-png rbt can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s mre, it nt nly encurages players with wrds like “Gd jb!”, but als gives sme gd advice t imprve their skills.
Self-driving AI
It can drive the car mre safely than humans. It desn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can d what we humans d. Fr example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) tw white lights side t side t shw thanks t the bus.
Facial Recgnitin (人脸识别)
It is used a lt in the wrld such as ACS. ACS wn’t let a stranger in withut the huse wner’s permissin (允许). Paying by facial recgnitin is cmmn nw. The plice in Hangzhu even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a cncert with its help.