河北省石家庄市新华区名校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份河北省石家庄市新华区名校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（解析版），共12页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、完形填空（共计15分，每题1.5分）
Life is nt easy, s I’ d like t say "When anything happens, believe in yurself. "
When I was a yung by, I was s shy t talk t anyne that my classmates___1___ laughed at(嘲笑) me. I was sad but culd d nthing. Later,___2___ happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech cntest (比赛). My___3___ asked me t take part in it. What a___4___idea! It meant I had t speak befre all the teachers and students f my schl.
"___5___, by. Believe in yurself. Yu are sure t win the cntest. " Then Mther and I talked abut many different tpics___6___I chse the tpic "Believe in yurself", I tried my best t remember all the speech and practiced it___7___ times. With the help f my mther, I did well in the cntest. I culd hardly believe myself when the ___8___came that I had wn the first place; I heard the cheers frm the teachers and the students. Thse classmates wh nce lked dwn n me, nw all ___9___ "Cngratulatins!" t me. My mther hugged (拥抱) me and cried excitedly.
Since then, everything has changed fr me. ___10___I d anything, I try t tell myself t be sure and I will find myself. This is nt nly fr a persn but als fr a cuntry.
1. A. neverB. ftenC. alsD. still
2. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
3. A. fatherB. teacherC. friendD. mther
4. A. funnyB. gdC. terribleD. special
5. A. Hurry upB. Cme nC. Lk utD. Hld n
6. A. At lastB. In factC. At nceD. At first
7. A. atB. inC. withD. ver
8. A. letterB. tpicC. newsD. reprt
9. A. saidB. passedC. sentD. gave
10. A. AlthughB. IfC. BecauseD. When
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D
【语篇解读】这篇文章的大概意思是生活不容易，遇见困难要相信自己。作者谈如何获得自信的经历。
【1题详解】
B当我还是一个小男孩的时候我很害羞不和任何人讲话，以致于同学们经常嘲笑我。Often 经常，常常； 如此……以致于……
【2题详解】
A之后，发生的一些事改变了我的生活。表示肯定，smething.
【3题详解】
D根据第二段我们知道是mther让我参加英语演讲比赛。
【4题详解】
C在许多老师和同学们面前讲话作者认为是很可怕的，terrible 可怕的，糟糕的。
【5题详解】
B cme n 加油！（A hurry up 快点！C lk ut 小心 D hld n 坚持住）
【6题详解】
A at last 最后 妈妈为我选了许多不同的话题，最后我选择了“相信自己”。（in fact 事实上 at nce 立刻，马上 at first 首先）
【7题详解】
D ver 超过 我尽最大的努力记演讲稿并练习了百遍以上。（try ne’s best 尽最大努力）
【8题详解】
C当第一名的消息传来我竟然不敢相信。news 消息 不可数名词
【9题详解】
A都向我说祝贺。所以用say的过去式said.
【10题详解】
D 当我做任何事的时候，我试着说服自己相信自我，发现自我。（When 当……时）
三、Reading cmprehensin.（阅读理解，共计30分，每题2分）
A
During the day we wrk and play and at night we sleep. Our bdies rest while we sleep. In the mrning we are ready t wrk and play again. It is while we are asleep that ur bdies grw mst. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need mre sleep. We can get ur lessns better, and we feel better, t, when we have had plenty f rest. Bys and girls, eight r nine years ld, need ten hurs f sleep every night. Our bdies need plenty f air when we sleep. If we d nt get enugh fresh air, we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must nt cver ur heads. If we d, ur lungs（肺）will nt get enugh fresh air. If we pen ur windws at night we can have plenty f fresh air. Cl air is better than warm air. Bys and girls must get plenty f sleep if they want t grw and be strng.
11. Our bdies grw mst while we are ______.
A. eatingB. playing
C. sleepingD. exercising
12. Which is the best air fr us? ______ air.
A. HtB. ClC. WarmD. Dry
13. What ften makes us feel tired in the mrning?
A. T much air.B. Nt enugh fresh air.
C. T much cld air.D. T much sleep.
14. Hw can yu get plenty f fresh air at night? Yu can ______.
A. pen yur windwsB. nt sleep in bed
C. sleep ten hursD. g t bed late
15. The writer is trying t tell bys and girls ______.
A. t get their lessns better
B. nt t cver their heads
C. hw t g t bed
D. t get plenty f sleep
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D
【语篇解读】短文大意：白天我们工作和娱乐。在晚上我们睡觉。我们睡觉时我们的身体也在休息。儿童通常需要更多的睡眠。因为他们在成长，要变得强壮，就必须得到足够的睡眠。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中语句“While we are asleep ur bdies grw mst.”可知当我们睡觉的时时候，身体长得非常快，故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中语句“If we d nt get enugh fresh（新鲜的）air we’ll feel tired when we wake up.Cl air is better than warm air.”可知新鲜空气是非常重要的，故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Our bdies need plenty f air when we sleep. If we d nt get enugh fresh air, we wake up feeling tired.”可知如果我们没有得到足够的新鲜空气，我们醒来的时候，会觉得累。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“If we pen ur windws at night we can have plenty f fresh air.”可知如果晚上我们打开了我们的窗户，我们可以有充足的新鲜空气。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文最后一句“Bys and girls must get plenty f sleep if they want t grw and be strng. ”可知作者旨在告诉青少年要有充足的睡眠，故选D。
B
16. Why des the writer advise us t learn t make “aiban”?
A. Because it’s mainly eaten n every festival.
B. Because it’s easy t make.
C. Because it’s ppular in Hakka area.
D. Because it’s the traditinal fd in nrthern China.
17. Hw many things shuld yu prepare accrding t the text?
A. Seven.B. Tw.C. Five.D. Fur.
18. We need t bil the wrmwd leaves fr abut ________.
A. 10 minutesB. 15 minutesC. 25 minutesD. 10 secnds
19. Which f the fllwing is the crrect steps f making the snack?
①Beat them and then mix with the glutinus rice flur, water and sugar.
②Wash the wrmwd leaves and bil them.
③Divide the dugh int small balls and wrap it up with the red bean filling.
④Steam the aiban in a steamer.
A. ②→①→③→④B. ②→①→④→③
C. ①→②→③→④D. ①→③→④→②
20. What kind f text is the passage?
A. A cking guide.B. A science reprt.
C. A prduct intrductin.D. A restaurant menu.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了客家小吃艾粄的做法。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s mainly eaten n the Qingming Festival. It’s ppular fd in Hakka area, s as lcal peple, let’s learn t make ‘aiban’.”可知，艾粄是客家地区的流行食品，因此作为当地人，要学习制作艾粄。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Materials we need: wrmwd leaves (艾叶), glutinus rice flur (糯米粉), sugar, water, red beans filling.”可知，要准备艾叶、糯米粉、糖、水和红豆馅，一共是五种东西。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bil the in ht water fr abut 10 minutes.”可知，艾叶要煮10分钟。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wash the wrmwd leaves carefully. Bil them in ht water fr abut 10 minutes. Put them int the blender and beat them. Mix the glutinus rice flur with the wrmwd juice. Add water and sugar t make a dugh. Divide the dugh int small balls. Add sme red beans filling in the middle and wrap it up like a little ball. Steam the aiban in a steamer fr abut 15 minutes.”可知，先清洗艾叶然后煮艾叶，②排第一；然后搅打艾叶，并和糯米粉、糖，加水混合，①排第二；揉成团后分成均匀的剂子，包上红豆馅，③排第三；最后蒸熟艾粄，④排第四。故选A。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了客家小吃艾粄的制作方法，因此这篇文章是一篇烹饪指南。故选A。
C
Recently I watched a mvie called Hme Cming (《万里归途》).
It’s abut China saving its peple frm ther cuntries.
A war (战争) breaks ut in a cuntry in Nrth Africa. Millins f Chinese peple are in danger. They lk frward t cming back t China and seeing their families. China begins t help them leave at nce.
One thing tuched me the mst. When Zng Dawei, the main character, finally gets back hme, it is Chinese New Year. The sund f firewrks is everywhere. This is a happy time, but because f his experiences in Nrth Africa, Zng is ften afraid f these sunds.
The gunfire (炮火声) in war and the firewrks in peace taught me the cruelty (残酷) f war and the hard wrk f my mtherland t let us live a safe life. It nt nly makes me feel the pwer f ur mtherland but als makes me feel prud f being Chinese.
After seeing the mvie, I’ve decided t wrk hard, hping that I can wrk fr the develpment f China in the future.
21. What’s Hme Cming abut?
A. The firewrks in Nrth Africa.B. The develpment f China.
C. China saving peple frm Nrth Africa.D. The cruel war.
22. Why d Chinese peple in Nrth Africa want t cme back t China?
A. Because they lve China.B. Because the war makes them in danger.
C. Because the New Year is cming.D. Because they want t live in China.
23. The underlined wrd “firewrks” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 对联B. 爆竹C. 经历D. 战争
24. What is Zng Dawei afraid f?
A. The sund f firewrks.B. His family.
C. Chinese New Year.D. The gunfire.
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. This film makes me sad.
B. This film brings us peace.
C. This film makes me excited
D. This film makes me prud f being Chinese.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了作者观看电影《万里归途》的观后感。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s abut China saving its peple frm ther cuntries.”可知，《万里归途》是关于中国从北非拯救人民的故事。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A war (战争) breaks ut in a cuntry in Nrth Africa. Millins f Chinese peple are in danger. They lk frward t cming back t China and seeing their families.”可知，北非的一个国家爆发了战争，数以百万计的中国人处于危险之中，他们期待着回到中国，故选B。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“ is Chinese New Year. The sund f firewrks is everywhere. This is a happy mment, but because f his experiences in Nrth Africa, Zng is ften frightened f these sunds.”以及下文“The cntrast (对比) between the gunfire in war and the firewrks in peace ...”可知，在中国春节期间，有燃放烟花鞭炮的习俗，烟花鞭炮的声音与枪炮声类似，因此推测划线单词firewrks的意思是“鞭炮”。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The sund f firewrks is everywhere. This is a happy time, but because f his experiences in Nrth Africa, Zng is ften afraid f these sunds.”可知，他害怕爆竹声，故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It nt nly makes me feel the pwer f ur mtherland but als makes me feel prud f being Chinese.”可知，作者看完电影《万里归途》，为自己是中国人而感到自豪，故选D。
四、任务型阅读（共计10分，每题2分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
One f my least favrite chres is cleaning my bedrm, but I have t d it. If my bedrm is untidy, I find it hard t relax and impssible t d any wrk! My mm always says “a tidy hme means a tidy mind”, and I think this is true. If everything is a mess, yu just can’t think clearly.
Studies shw that peple are usually mre successful if they wrk, study, r live in a clean and tidy envirnment. A study shws that many children with bad behavir (行为) cme frm messy huses. Children wh grw up in dirty huses wuld prbably be unhealthy and they fall sick mre ften t. This is why peple with tidier hmes are ften healthier and mre successful. My mm is a gd example f this. She makes sure ur hme is always very clean and cmfrtable, s my sister and I hardly ever fall sick. Everyne lves her and she is very successful at her jb in a bank.
I am nt a naturally tidy persn. I smetimes thrw my clthes n the flr because I am t tired t put them away, and I ften leave rubbish n my desk. It is nt easy t keep things clean all the time, but I am trying t develp the habit f tidying up every day. Maybe ne day I will be as tidy and successful as my mm! That’s my wish t.
26. What des the mther think a tidy hme mean?
_________________________________________________________
27. What might cause children’s bad behavir accrding t the study?
________________________________________________________
28. What envirnment makes the writer and his sister healthy?
________________________________________________________
29. What kind f persn des the writer wish t be?
________________________________________________________
30. Is yur bedrm tidy r messy? What d yu plan t d frm nw n?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】26. A tidy mind./It means a tidy mind./She thinks it means a tidy mind.
27. Messy huses./Messy huse might cause children’s bad behavir (accrding t the study).
28. A very/Their clean and cmfrtable hme.
29. A tidy and successful persn as his mm./He wishes t be a tidy and successful persn.
30. Messy. I plan t tidy it twice a week, and keep it tidy.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为一个干净整洁的环境会使人在工作、学习和生活中变得更加舒适，更容易获得成功。
【26题详解】
根据第一段“My mm always says ‘a tidy hme means a tidy mind’”可知，作者的妈妈认为，整洁的家意味着整洁的头脑。故填A tidy mind./It means a tidy mind./She thinks it means a tidy mind.
【27题详解】
根据第二段“A study shws that many children with bad behavir cme frm messy huses.”可知，根据这项研究，凌乱的房子可能会导致孩子的不良行为。故填Messy huses./Messy huse might cause children’s bad behavir (accrding t the study).
【28题详解】
根据第二段“My mm is a gd example f this. She makes sure ur hme is always very clean and cmfrtable, s my sister and I hardly ever fall sick.”可知，一个非常干净和舒适的家使作者和他的妹妹健康。故填A very/Their clean and cmfrtable hme.
【29题详解】
根据最后一段“Maybe ne day I will be as tidy and successful as my mm! That’s my wish t.”可知，作者希望成为一个像他妈妈一样整洁和成功的人。故填A tidy and successful persn as his mm./He wishes t be a tidy and successful persn.
【30题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Messy. I plan t tidy it twice a week, and keep it tidy.
五、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文后题号填写一个正确的单词。（共计10分，每题1分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文后题号后填写一个正确的单词。
Fr me, the mst imprtant persn is my father. My father is ____31____ utging and hard-wrking persn. ____32____ he was yung, he wasn’t able t g t cllege. He had t lk ____33____ a jb in the city. After several days’ hard wrk. he became a wrker in a factry. He gt up very early and he was always the ____34____ (ne) t get t the factry. The wrk did nt pay very ____35____ (gd). In the wrk, he met many ____36____ (prblem). He always smiled and wrked ____37____ (they) ut. Later, my father gt a chance t cntinue study in a cllege. He studied really hard and ____38____ (make) great prgress. Besides, he tried t prvide the ____39____ (great) care fr me.
He is a cmmn man, but he teaches me a lt. My father always ____40____ (encurage) me t keep ging.
【答案】31. an 32. When 33. fr 34. first 35. well 36. prblems 37. them 38. made 39. greatest 40. encurages
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍作者的爸爸的性格及工作情况。
【31题详解】
句意：我爸爸是一个外向又工作努力的人。根据“My father and hard-wrking persn. ”可知，空处需不定冠词，表泛指，utging是以辅音音素开头，故需冠词an。故填an。
【32题详解】
句意：当他年轻时，他没能上大学。根据空后两句关系可知，空格处需when“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填When。
【33题详解】
句意：他不得不在城里找工作。根据“He had t jb.”可知，他不得不寻找工作。lk fr意为“寻找”，为固定搭配，故填fr。
【34题详解】
句意：他起床很早，总是第一个到工厂。根据“ the... t get t the factry.”可知，他是第一个到达工厂。空处需序数词，ne为基数词，其序数词为first。故填first。
【35题详解】
句意：这份工作报酬不高。根据动词“pay支付”，需副词来修饰，gd“好的”为形容词，其副词为well。故填well。
【36题详解】
句意：工作中，他遇到很多问题。many“许多”后跟名词 复数，prblem“问题”为可数名词，其复数为prblems。
【37题详解】
句意：他总是微笑，把这些问题解决。wrked后宾格，they为主格，其宾格为them，wrk them ut表示“把它们解决”。故填them。
【38题详解】
句意：他学习真得很努力并且取得了很大进步。根据“studied”和“and”可知，空处谓语动词用过去式，故填made。
【39题详解】
句意：此外，他还尽力给予我最大的关心。根据“he tried t prvide the...(great) care fr me.”可知，他尽力给予我最大的关心，空处需最高级，great“伟大的”为形容词，其最高级为greatest。故填greatest。
【40题详解】
句意：我的爸爸总是鼓励我继续前进。根据“always”一词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为My father，谓语动词需用单三形式，encurage“鼓励”的单三形式为encurages。故填encurages。
六．补全对话（共计10分，每题2分）
A: Hi, Chen Lin. I didn’t see yu fr a lng time. _________41_________?
B: I went t Chengdu n hliday.
A: _________42_________?
B: By plane.
A: _________43_________?
B: I stayed there fr a week.
A: _________44_________?
B: It was sunny and warm.
A: Did yu have a gd time there?
B: _________45_________. I hpe t g there n hliday again.
A: Great! I hpe t g with yu next time.
【答案】41. Where did yu g
42. Hw did yu g there
43. Hw lng did yu stay there
44. What was the weather like there/Hw was the weather there
45. Yes/Sure/Of curse
【语篇解读】本文是陈林向A介绍去成都度假的一则对话。
【41题详解】
根据“I went t Chengdu n hliday.”可知，询问对方去哪里了，故填Where did yu g。
【42题详解】
根据“By plane”可知，询问对方如何去那里的，故填Hw did yu g there。
【43题详解】
根据“I stayed there fr a week.”可知，询问在那里待了多久，故填Hw lng did yu stay there。
【44题详解】
根据“It was sunny and warm.”可知，询问那里的天气如何，故填What was the weather like there/Hw was the weather there。
【45题详解】
根据“Did yu have a gd time there?”以及“I hpe t g there n hliday again.”可知，还想再去那里度假，说明这次玩得很愉快，故填Yes/Sure/Of curse。
Green Rice Ball, knwn as “aiban” (艾粄) in suthern China, is a traditinal Chinese sweet snack. It’s mainly eaten n the Qingming Festival. It’s ppular fd in Hakka area, s as lcal peple, let’s learn t make “aiban”.
Materials we need:
wrmwd leaves (艾叶), glutinus rice flur (糯米粉), sugar, water, red beans filling.
Making prcedure
Wrmwd is a herb that is gd fr ur health. It can help us stay strng and ut f sickness. And the glutinus rice flur gives us energy, which is imprtant fr grwing teenagers like us. Why nt g and make “aiban” nw?